HomeMy WebLinkAbout099100 painting.pdf Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 1
SECTION 099100 - PAINTING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Exposed exterior items and surfaces.
2. Exposed interior items and surfaces.
3. Surface preparation, priming, and finish coats specified in this Section are in addition to
shop priming and surface treatment specified in other Sections.
1.2 REFERENCES
A. ASTM D 16 - Terminology Relating to Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products.
B. SSPC - Steel Structures Painting Council.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: For each paint system specified. Include block fillers and primers.
1. Material List: Provide an inclusive list of required coating materials. Indicate each
material and cross-reference specific coating, finish system, and application. Identify
each material by manufacturer's catalog number and general classification.
2. Manufacturer's Information: Provide manufacturer's technical information, including
label analysis and instructions for handling, storing, and applying each coating material
proposed for use.
3. Schedule: Provide schedule of all surfaces to be coated, with prime and finish coat
material listed, and manufacturer’s recommended wet film thickness.
B. Samples: Submit color chips, matching colors indicated on the Drawings.
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Applicator Qualifications: Engage an experienced applicator who has completed painting
system applications similar in material and extent to that indicated for this Project with a record
of successful in-service performance.
B. Source Limitations: Obtain block fillers, primers, and undercoat materials for each coating
system from the same manufacturer as the finish coats.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 2
1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A. Deliver materials to the Project Site in manufacturer's original, unopened packages and
containers bearing manufacturer's name and label, and the following information:
1. Product name or title of material.
2. Product description (generic classification or binder type).
3. Manufacturer's stock number and date of manufacture.
4. Contents by volume, for pigment and vehicle constituents.
5. Thinning instructions.
6. Application instructions.
7. Color name and number.
B. Store materials not in use in tightly covered containers in a well-ventilated area at a minimum
ambient temperature of 45FMaintain containers used in storage in a clean condition, free of
foreign materials and residue.
C. Protect from freezing. Keep storage area neat and orderly. Remove oily rags and waste daily.
Take necessary measures to ensure that workers and work areas are protected from fire and
health hazards resulting from handling, mixing, and application.
1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS
A. Apply water-based paints only when the temperature of surfaces to be painted and surrounding
air temperatures are between 55 and 90 deg F.
B. Apply solvent-thinned paints only when the temperature of surfaces to be painted and
surrounding air temperatures are between 45 and 95 deg F
C. Do not apply paint in snow, rain, fog, or mist; or when the relative humidity exceeds 85 percent;
or at temperatures less than 90 deg F above the dew point; or to damp or wet surfaces.
D. Painting may continue during inclement weather if surfaces and areas to be painted are enclosed
and heated within temperature limits specified by manufacturer during application and drying
periods.
1.7 EXTRA MATERIALS
A. Furnish extra paint materials from the same production run as the materials applied in the
quantities described below. Package paint materials in unopened, factory-sealed containers for
storage and identify with labels describing contents. Deliver extra materials to Owner.
B. Quantity: Furnish 2 gallons of extra paint materials of each color applied.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 3
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the products in the paint
schedules.
B. Manufacturers: Pittsburgh Paint (PPG), ICI-Dulux Paints (ICI), Sherwin Williams (SW)
referred to in the paint schedules by use of shortened version of name, which is shown in
parentheses.
2.2 PAINT MATERIALS, GENERAL
A. For field application within the weatherproof barrier of the building envelope use paints,
coatings, sealants and adhesives that comply with the VOC levels established in Section 018113
Sustainable Design requirements. Document products and quantities used (in ounces, liters or
gallons).
B. MPI Standards: Provide products that comply with MPI standards indicated and that are listed
in its "MPI Approved Products List."
C. Material Compatibility: Provide block fillers, primers, undercoats, and finish-coat materials
that are compatible with one another and the substrates indicated under conditions of service
and application, as demonstrated by manufacturer based on testing and field experience.
D. Material Quality: Provide manufacturer's best-quality paint material of the various coating
types specified. Paint-material containers not displaying manufacturer's product identification
will not be acceptable.
E. Colors: Provide color selections matching those indicated.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with the Applicator present, under which painting
will be performed for compliance with paint application requirements.
1. Do not begin to apply paint until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected and
surfaces receiving paint are thoroughly dry.
2. Start of painting will be construed as the Applicator's acceptance of surfaces and
conditions within a particular area.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 4
B. Coordination of Work: Review other Sections in which primers are provided to ensure
compatibility of the total system for various substrates. On request, furnish information on
characteristics of finish materials to ensure use of compatible primers.
C. Notify the Construction Representative about anticipated problems using the materials specified
over substrates primed by others.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. General: Remove hardware and hardware accessories, plates, machined surfaces, lighting
fixtures, and similar items already installed that are not to be painted. If removal is impractical
or impossible because of the size or weight of the item, provide surface-applied protection
before surface preparation and painting.
B. After completing painting operations in each space or area, reinstall items removed using
workers skilled in the trades involved.
C. Cleaning: Before applying paint or other surface treatments, clean the substrates of substances
that could impair the bond of the various coatings. Remove oil and grease before cleaning.
D. Schedule cleaning and painting so dust and other contaminants from the cleaning process will
not fall on wet, newly painted surfaces.
E. Surface Preparation: Clean and prepare surfaces to be painted according to manufacturer's
written instructions for each particular substrate condition and as specified.
1. Provide barrier coats over incompatible primers or remove and reprime.
2. Cementitious Materials: Prepare concrete, concrete masonry block, surfaces to be
painted. Remove efflorescence, chalk, dust, dirt, grease, oils, and release agents.
Roughen as required to remove glaze. If hardeners or sealers have been used to improve
curing, use mechanical methods of surface preparation.
a. Use abrasive blast-cleaning methods if recommended by paint manufacturer.
b. Determine alkalinity and moisture content of surfaces by performing appropriate
tests. If surfaces are sufficiently alkaline to cause the finish paint to blister and
burn, correct this condition before application. Do not paint surfaces where
moisture content exceeds that permitted in manufacturer's written instructions.
F. Wood: Clean surfaces of dirt, oil, and other foreign substances with scrapers, mineral spirits,
and sandpaper, as required. Sand surfaces exposed to view smooth and dust off.
1. Scrape and clean small, dry, seasoned knots, and apply a thin coat of white shellac or
other recommended knot sealer before applying primer. After priming, fill holes and
imperfections in finish surfaces with putty or plastic wood filler. Sand smooth when
dried.
2. Prime, stain, or seal wood to be painted immediately on delivery. Prime edges, ends,
faces, undersides, and backsides of wood at exterior locations.
G. Ferrous Metals: Clean ungalvanized ferrous-metal surfaces that have not been shop coated;
remove oil, grease, dirt, loose mill scale, and other foreign substances. Use solvent or
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 5
mechanical cleaning methods that comply with the Steel Structures Painting Council's (SSPC)
recommendations.
1. Treat bare and sandblasted or pickled clean metal with a metal treatment wash coat
before priming.
2. Touch up bare areas and shop-applied prime coats that have been damaged. Wire-brush,
clean with solvents recommended by paint manufacturer, and touch up with the same
primer as the shop coat.
H. Galvanized Surfaces: Clean galvanized surfaces with a palm sander and 60 grit sandpaper so
surface is free of oil and surface contaminants. Remove pretreatment from galvanized sheet
metal fabricated from coil stock by mechanical methods.
I. Materials Preparation: Mix and prepare paint materials according to manufacturer's written
instructions.
1. Maintain containers used in mixing and applying paint in a clean condition, free of
foreign materials and residue.
2. Stir material before application to produce a mixture of uniform density. Stir as required
during application. Do not stir surface film into material. If necessary, remove surface
film and strain material before using.
3. Use only thinners approved by paint manufacturer and only within recommended limits.
J. Tinting: Tint each undercoat a lighter shade to simplify identification of each coat when
multiple coats of the same material are applied. Tint undercoats to match the color of the finish
coat, but provide sufficient differences in shade of undercoats to distinguish each separate coat.
3.3 APPLICATION
A. General: Apply paint according to manufacturer's written instructions. Use applicators and
techniques best suited for substrate and type of material being applied.
1. Paint colors, surface treatments, and finishes are indicated in the schedules.
2. Do not paint over dirt, rust, scale, grease, moisture, scuffed surfaces, or conditions
detrimental to formation of a durable paint film.
3. Provide finish coats that are compatible with primers used.
4. The term "exposed surfaces" includes areas visible when permanent or built-in fixtures,
convector covers, covers for finned-tube radiation, grilles, and similar components are in
place. Extend coatings in these areas, as required, to maintain the system integrity and
provide desired protection.
5. Paint surfaces behind movable equipment and furniture the same as similar exposed
surfaces. Before the final installation of equipment, paint surfaces behind permanently
fixed equipment or furniture with prime coat only.
6. Paint interior surfaces of ducts with a flat, nonspecular black paint where visible through
registers or grilles.
7. Paint back sides of access panels covers and removable or hinged covers to match
exposed surfaces.
8. Finish exterior doors on tops, bottoms, and side edges the same as exterior faces.
9. Sand lightly between each succeeding enamel or varnish coat.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 6
B. Scheduling Painting: Apply first coat to surfaces that have been cleaned, pretreated, or
otherwise prepared for painting as soon as practicable after preparation and before subsequent
surface deterioration.
1. The number of coats and the film thickness required are the same regardless of
application method. Do not apply succeeding coats until the previous coat has cured as
recommended by the manufacturer. If sanding is required to produce a smooth, even
surface according to manufacturer's written instructions, sand between applications.
2. Omit primer on metal surfaces that have been shop primed and touchup painted.
3. If undercoats or other conditions show through final coat of paint, apply additional coats
until paint film is of uniform finish, color, and appearance. Give special attention to
ensure edges, corners, crevices, welds, and exposed fasteners receive a dry film thickness
equivalent to that of flat surfaces.
4. Allow sufficient time between successive coats to permit proper drying. Do not recoat
surfaces until paint has dried to where it feels firm, does not deform or feel sticky under
moderate thumb pressure, and where application of another coat of paint does not cause
the undercoat to lift or lose adhesion.
C. Paint exposed surfaces, except where the paint schedules indicate that a surface or material is
not to be painted or is to remain natural. If the paint schedules do not specifically mention an
item or a surface, paint the item or surface the same as similar adjacent materials or surfaces
whether or not schedules indicate colors. If the schedules do not indicate color or finish, the
Construction Representative will select from standard colors and finishes available.
D. Painting includes field painting of exposed bare and covered pipes and ducts , hangers, conduit,
exposed steel and iron work, and primed metal surfaces of mechanical and electrical equipment
at all locations exposed in sales and prep areas.
E. Do not paint prefinished items, concealed surfaces, finished metal surfaces, operating parts, and
labels, unless indicated.
F. Paint HVAC devices to match acoustical tile ceilings.
G. Labels: Do not paint over Underwriters Laboratories (UL), Factory Mutual (FM), or other
code-required labels or equipment name, identification, performance rating, or nomenclature
plates.
H. Application Procedures: Apply paints and coatings by brush, roller, spray, or other applicators
according to manufacturer's written instructions. Walls shall have roller finish.
1. Brushes: Use brushes best suited for the type of material applied. Use brush of
appropriate size for the surface or item being painted.
2. Rollers: Use rollers of carpet, velvet back, or high-pile sheep's wool as recommended by
the manufacturer for the material and texture required.
3. Spray Equipment: Use airless spray equipment with orifice size as recommended by the
manufacturer for the material and texture required.
4. Walls that receive spray application shall be backrolled to provide uniform surface
texture and sheen.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 7
I. Minimum Coating Thickness: Apply paint materials no thinner than manufacturer's
recommended spreading rate. Provide the total dry film thickness of the entire system as
recommended by the manufacturer.
J. Prime Coats: Before applying finish coats, apply a prime coat of material, as recommended by
the manufacturer, to material that is required to be painted or finished and that has not been
prime coated by others. Recoat primed and sealed surfaces where evidence of suction spots or
unsealed areas in first coat appears, to ensure a finish coat with no burn through or other defects
due to insufficient sealing.
K. Pigmented (Opaque) Finishes: Completely cover surfaces as necessary to provide a smooth,
opaque surface of uniform finish, color, appearance, and coverage. Cloudiness, spotting,
holidays, laps, brush marks, runs, sags, ropiness, or other surface imperfections will not be
acceptable.
L. Transparent (Clear) Finishes:
1. Use multiple coats to produce a glass-smooth surface film of even luster. Provide a finish
free of laps, runs, cloudiness, color irregularity, brush marks, orange peel, nail holes, or
other surface imperfections.
2. Provide satin finish for final coats.
M. Completed Work: Match approved samples for color, texture, and coverage. Remove, refinish,
or repaint Work not complying with requirements.
3.4 CLEANING
A. Cleanup: At the end of each workday, remove empty cans, rags, rubbish, and other discarded
paint materials from the Site.
B. After completing painting, clean glass and paint-spattered surfaces. Remove spattered paint by
washing and scraping. Be careful not to scratch or damage adjacent finished surfaces.
3.5 PROTECTION
A. Protect work of other trades, whether being painted or not, against damage by painting. Correct
damage by cleaning, repairing or replacing, and repainting, as approved by Construction
Representative.
B. Provide "Wet Paint" signs to protect newly painted finishes. Remove temporary protective
wrappings provided by others to protect their work after completing painting operations.
C. At completion of construction activities of other trades, touch up and restore damaged or
defaced painted surfaces. Comply with procedures specified in PDCA P1.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 8
3.6 EXTERIOR PAINT SCHEDULE
A. Architecturally Exposed Structural Steel: Semi-Gloss Acrylic Aliphatic Polyurethane.
1. Surface Preparation: SSPC-SP6 Commercial Blast Cleaning.
2. Metal Primer: Series N69 Hi-Build Epoxoline II, DFT 3.0 to 5.0 mils.
3. Intermediate Coat: Series N69 Hi-Build Epoxoline II, DFT 3.0 to 5.0 mils, or Series 27
Typoxy, DFT 2.0 to 3.0 mils.
4. Finish Coat: Series 1075 Endura-Shield II DFT 2.0 to 5.0 mils.
5. Color: Custom, match Architect’s control sample.
B. Ferrous Metal (Doors, Frames, Railings): Provide the following finish systems over exterior
ferrous metal. Primer is not required on shop-primed items.
1. Full-Gloss, Alkyd-Enamel Finish: 2 finish coats over a rust-inhibitive primer.
a. Primer: Rust-inhibitive metal primer applied at spreading rate recommended by
the manufacturer to achieve a total dry film thickness of not less than 1.3 mils.
1) PPG: Speedhide 6-208.
2) ICI: Devguard 4160 Series.
3) SW: Kem Kromik Universal Primer B50WZ1 Series.
b. First and Second Coats: Full-gloss, exterior, alkyd enamel applied at spreading
rate recommended by the manufacturer to achieve a total dry film thickness of not
less than 3.0 mils.
1) PPG: Speedhide Series 6-282.
2) ICI: Devguard 4308 Series.
3) SW: Industrial Enamel VOC B54Z Series.
2. Colors: As indicated.
C. Zinc-Coated Metal (Doors, Frames, Miscellaneous): Provide the following finish systems over
exterior zinc-coated (galvanized) metal surfaces:
1. Full-Gloss, Alkyd-Enamel Finish: 2 finish coats over a primer.
a. Primer: Alkyd-based, metal primer, as recommended by the manufacturer for use
over zinc coating, applied at spreading rate recommended by the manufacturer to
achieve a total dry film thickness of not less than 1.4 mils.
1) PPG: Speedhide Series 6-209.
2) ICI: Devguard 4160 Series.
3) SW: Galvite H.S. B50WZ30 Series.
b. First and Second Coats: Full-gloss, alkyd enamel applied at spreading rate
recommended by the manufacturer to achieve a total dry film thickness of not less
than 2.6 mils.
1) PPG: Speedhide Series 6-282.
2) ICI: Devguard 4308 Series.
3) SW: Industrial Enamel VOC B54Z Series.
2. Colors: As indicated.
3.7 INTERIOR FIELD FINISHING PAINT SCHEDULE
A. Steel Substrates (Doors, Frames, Railings, and Miscellaneous):
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 9
1. High-Performance Architectural Latex System:
a. Prime Coat: Alkyd anticorrosive metal primer.
b. Intermediate Coat: High-performance architectural latex matching topcoat.
c. Topcoat: High-performance architectural latex semi-gloss.
B. Exposed Construction:
1. Water-Based Dry-Fall System:
a. Prime Coat: Quick-drying alkyd metal primer.
b. Topcoat: Dry fall, latex, flat.
C. Gypsum Board Substrates (Walls and Ceilings):
1. Institutional Low-Odor/VOC Latex System at Walls:
a. Prime Coat: Interior latex primer/sealer.
b. Intermediate Coat: Institutional low-odor/VOC interior latex matching topcoat.
c. Topcoat: Institutional low-odor/VOC interior latex low sheen.
2. Institutional Low-Odor/VOC Latex System at Ceilings:
a. Prime Coat: Interior latex primer/sealer.
b. Topcoat: Institutional low-odor/VOC interior latex flat.
D. Wood Substrates – Field-Applied Opaque Finish (Trim, Woodwork, and Wood-Based Panel
Products):
1. Institutional Low-Odor/VOC Latex System:
a. Prime Coat: Primer, latex, for interior wood.
b. Intermediate Coat: Latex, interior, institutional low odor/VOC, matching topcoat.
c. Topcoat: Latex, interior, institutional low odor/VOC, gloss level indicated in
Finish Legend.
E. Wood Substrates – Field-Applied Stain Finish (Trim, Woodwork, and Wood-Based Panel
Products):
1. Water-Based Varnish over Stain System:
a. Stain Coat: Stain, semi-transparent, for interior wood.
b. First Intermediate Coat: Water-based varnish matching topcoat.
c. Second Intermediate Coat: Water-based varnish matching topcoat.
d. Topcoat: Varnish, water based, clear, satin.
3.8 INTERIOR SHOP FINISHING PAINT SCHEDULE
A. Wood Substrates – Shop-Applied Stain Finish (HBW Millwork):
1. Lacquer over Wiping Stain:
a. Surface Preparation: Sand surface with80 grit sandpaper.
b. First Coat: Apply Mohawk White #M545-2027 Wiping Stain, dwell for 4-5
minutes, wipe dry.
c. Second Coat: Spray surface with Mohawk Duracoat Pre-Catalized Lacquer, Satin
#40 Sheen M614-24407 mix 20 drops of wiping stain into each quart. Allow to
dry, sand with Red 3M Scotch Bright Pads.
Giant Eagle Market #6550 The Bridges, Carmel, Indiana
Building Shell Bid & Permit
DLA Project 2014040.00
August 12, 2014
PAINTING 099100 - 10
d. Third Coat: Apply Mohawk White #M545-2027 Wiping Stain, allow dwell for 4-5
minutes, wipe dry.
e. Fourth Coat: Spray surface with Mohawk Duracoat Pre-Catalized Lacquer, Satin
#40 Sheen M614-24407 mix 20 drops of wiping stain into each quart. Allow to
dry, sand with Red 3M Scotch Bright Pads.
END OF SECTION 099100