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SANITARY SEWER SYSTEMS
The work within these specifications Include all sanitary sewers, manholes, catch basins cleanouts, and related items,
including excavating and backf ll ng, necessary to complete the work shown on the drawings, starting five feet outside
the building walls. The ends of sewers shall be tightly plugged or capped at the terminal points, adjacent to buildings,
pending the connecting of all such lines to the building dram as specified in the plumbing specifications and
architectural drawings.
MATERIALS:
A. Sanitary Sewers:
1. All gravity plastic sewer pipe and fittings shall conform to ASTM D3034, SDR -35. The minimum cell classification
for P.V.C. and P.V.C. truss pipe shall be 12454-B or 12454-C.
2. ABS Sewer Pipe and fittings shall conform to ASTM D2680 latest revision. If using truss pipe, joints shall be
gasket type.
3. The flow channels for the sanitary sewer manholes shall be u -shaped with the benchwalts extending to the crown of
the incoming and outgoing pipes.
4. Joints for P•V.C. and P.V.C. truss pipe shall be compression type flexible gasketed joints.
B: Manholes:
1. Precast reinforced concrete manhole sections shall conform to ASTM C-478 latest revision.
2. Castings shall be of uniform quality, free from blow holes, porosity, hard spots, shrinkage distortion or other
defects. They shall be smooth and well -cleaned by shot blasting or some other approved method. They shat( be
coated with asphalt paint which shall result in a smooth coating, tough and tenacious when cold, not tacky or
brittle.
4. All castings shall be manufactured in accordance with ASTM A-48-83 Class 35B haveing a minimum tensile strength of
35,000 psi, and be true to pattern; component parts shall fit together in a satisfactory manner. Round frames and
covers shat[ be of non -rocking design or shall have machined horizontal bearing surfaces to prevent rocking and
rattling under traffic. At( castings shall be fully interchangeable.
5. All weights shall not deviate from the tolerances permitted by ASTM A48-83 'Standard Specifications for Gray Iron
Castings),
6. Sanitary sewer frames and covers shall be type Neenah P -1712 -B -SP, Model 1022-IAGSMD with machined surface and
Type F concealed pickhole.
7. Joints - manhole sections shat( be jointed with sealed 'o' rings. The 'o' rings shall meet ASTM C-433 latest
revisions.
APPLICATION:
A. Permits and Codes: The intent of this section of the specifications is that the contractor's bid on the work
covered herein shall be based upon the drawings and specifications but that the work shall comply with all
applicable codes and regulations as amended by any waivers. Contractor shall furnish all bonds necessary to get
permits for cuts and connections to existing sewers.
B. Local Standards: The term 'Local Standards' as used herein means the standards of design and construction of the
respective municipal department or utility company.
C. Existing Improvements: Maintain in operating condition all cctive utilities, sewers and other drains encountered
in the sewer installation. Repair to the satisfaction of the owner any damage to existing active improvements.
D. Workmanship: To conform to all local, state and national codes and to be approved by all local and state agencies
having jurisdiction.
E. Trenching: Lay all pipe in open trenches, except when the local authority gives written permission for tunneling.
Open the trench sufficiently ahead of pipe -laying to reveal any obstructions. The width of the trench shall be
the inside pipe diameter plus 24 inches for 12 inches above the pipe. Sheet and brace trench as necessary to
protect workmen and adjacent structures. All trenching to comply with occupational Safety and Health
Administration Standards. Keep trenches free from water while construction is in progress. Under no
circumstances toy pipe or appurtenances in standing watE�,r'. Conduct the discharge from trench dewatering to
drains or natural drainage channels.
F. Special Supports: Whenever, in the opinion of the Engineer, the soil at or below the pipe grade is unsuitobte for
supporting sewers and appurtenances specified in this section, such special support, in addition to those shown or
specified, shall be provided as the Engineer may direct and the contract will be adjusted.
G. Backfilling: For a depth of at least 12 inches above the top of the pipe, backfill with granutor material free
from large stones, rock fragments, roots or sod. Compact this backfill thoroughly, taking care not to disturb the
pipe. For the remaining trench depth, backfill with earth or granular material containing stones or rocks not
larger than 4 inches. Backfill under walks, parking areas, driveways and streets shot( be granular material only,
thoroughly compacted, by approved methods. Trenches parallel to and within 5 feet of paved roadways shalt be
constructed the some.
H. Manhole inverts: Construct manhole flow channels of concrete, sewer pipe or brick, smoothly finished and of semi-
circulor section conforming to the inside diameter of the connecting sewers. Make changes in size or grade
gradually and changes In direction by true curves. Provide such channels for all connecting sewers at each
manhole,
I. Infiltration: Furnish necessary equipment to test sewers for infiltration. Infiltration rates shall not exceed
the local standards. All sanitary sewer lines upon completion will be required to pass a low pressure air test,
unless otherwise directed by the Indianapolis Department of Public Works. Infiltration under test sholl not
exceed 200 gallons per inch on inside diameter of sewer pipe per mile of sewer in 24 hours and inclusive of all
appurtenances within the section being tested such as manholes, house connections, etc.
J. Flushing Sewers: Flush all sanitary sewers except building sewers with water to obtain free flow through each
line. Remove all silt and trash from appurtenances just prior to acceptance of work.
K. Plastic Sewer Pipe Installation: Plastic sewer pipe shall be installed in accordance with ASTM D232t per latest
revision, and no plastic pipe shall exceed a deflection of 5%.
L. Storm Water Connections: No roof drains, footing drains and/or surface water drains may be connected to the
sanitary sewer systems, including temporary connections during construction.
M. Waterline Crossing: Where water lines and sanitary sewers cross and water lines cannot be placed above the sewer
with a minimum of 18 inches vertical clearance, the sewer must be constructed of water works grade ductile iron
pipe with mechanical joints within 10 feet of the water line.
N. Utilities: It shot[ be the responsibility of each contractor to verify all existing utilities and conditions
pertaining to his phase of the work. It shall also be the contractors responsibility to contact the owners of the
various utilities before work is started. The contractor shall notify in writing the owners or the engineer of
any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work is started or resumed.
❑. Service Laterals (Gravity & Pressure) Individual gravity lot service lines shall be 6' in diameter and of material
equal to the specified in A-2 of this section. Gravity service lines shalt be connected to the main sewer by a
Wye at locations generally shown within these plans. Individual pressure lot service lines shall be 1 1/2' in diameter
PVC SDR -26. Service lines shall be extended and capped at a point 5 feet beyond the right-of-way line or
one pipe length for those services on the same side of the street as the main. The laterial shall be marked by a
ten foot tong 2x4 placed at the end of the capped lateral and extend straight up out of the ground, an be painted
green.
P. New Sanitary Sewer Main Construction: Contractor to record dimensions of each service line stub from nearest
downstream manhole measured along the sanitary sewer main. The locations of manholes and service lines along with
any other construction changes are to be incorporated on the original construction drawings and 'Record Drawing'
prints submitted to the City of Indianapolis and the engineer as soon after completion of construction as
possible.
STANDARD CURD COX -
011 VALVE 1% INCA SERVICE OR
COX OR PVC — TAPPING SADDLE OR
RISER AS DESIRED 45' STANDARD WYE
FITTING AS DESIRED
TO CONTRIBUTING
UNIT E HOME O
—PRESSURE MAIN
CAP OR PLUG
IV. INCH 45' ELL OR COLLECTOII
SERVICE LATERAL FLOW
GROUND ELEVATION CO ER
7"" LI<:y
DEPTH VARIES i
WITH DEPTH STANDARD CURB BOX,
Of SEWER VALVE BOX OR PVC RISER
FLOW
IV, INCH FULL PORTED V, TURN VALVE
TOCONTRIBUTING
WNIT E IIOME
PRESSURE COLLECTOR
OR MAIN
CAP 011 PLUG
�.�. .' IF
IVB IPHSEAVICE LINE
CONCRETE OR GRANULAR SUPPORT MATERIAL
Typical
Service Line Connection
GROUND ELEVATION
GRANULAR MATERIAL
(E INCH MINIMUM DEPTH)
PRESSURE MAIN
OR COLLECTOR
LOCKING COVER
OPTIONAL CONCRETE RING
•v� v�-iii -
'D
M INCH HOSE CONNECTION,
THREADED PLUG OR CAP ARRANGEMENT
2 INCH SHUT OFF VALVE
STANDARO IS' ELL FITTINGS
Suggested Valve Box
and Cleanout Arrangements
at end of pressure main
or collector branch
CLEANOUTUSE STANDARD
WYE OR TEE FITTINGS, WITH
THREADED PLUGS UR CAPS)
GROUND ELEVATION
PROVIDE FOR ENTRANCE L
AND EXIT OF PRESSURE
SEWER THROUGH/ WALLS
OF VALVE BOX AT ANGLES
REQUIRED BY CHANGE
UI DIRECTION, IF ANY
CIEANOUTfUSE STANDARD
WYE OR LEE FITTINGS,
WITH THREADED
PI UGS OH CAPS)
PRESSURE MAIN
on Cot LECTon
GRANULAR MATERIAL ,
BEDDING FOR PIPE
SUPPORT AND LEACHING
OF GROUND WATER
INFILTRATION
LOCKING COVER
24 TO 38 INCHES
(VARIES ACCORDING TO SIZE
OF FITTINGS AND VALVES)
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fid• -� _moo f (Y� -
- ��= =o moo•
USE APPROVED CIRCULAR.
PREFABRICATED METAL,
FIBER OR CONCRETE ASSEMBLY
WITH LOCKING COVER.
VALVE BOX ASSEMBLY AND
COVER SHOULD BE
APPROPRIATE FOR LOADING
CONOIT NS ANTICIPATED
CLEANOUTUSE STANDARD WYE
OR TEE FITTINGS,
WITH THREADED PLUGS OR CAPS)
Suggested Valve Box
and Cleanout Arrangements
along straight runs
and at changes in direction
OPTIONAL CONCRETE RING
/FULL PORTED VALVE
OF APPROPRIATE SIZE
VARIES WITH DEPTH OF SEWER
AS DICTATED BY FROST OR
MECHANICAL PROTECTION
�_F LOW EITHER DIRECTION
CLEANOUT
(USE STANDARD WYE
OR TEE FITTINGS,
WITH THREADED
PLUGS OA CAPS)
8827 , W
)00 STATE OF
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ALLAN H. WEIHE, REG. P. E. INDIANA 18827