HomeMy WebLinkAbout09 96 00 High-Performance CoatingsTHE KENT
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SECTION 09 96 00 - HIGH-PERFORMANCE COATINGS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. Section includes surface preparation and the application of high-performance coating
systems on the following substrates:
1. Interior Substrates:
a. Steel.
b. Galvanized metal.
B. Related Requirements:
1. Section 05 51 00 “Pre-Engineered Steel Stair System.
2. Section 05 52 13 "Pipe and Tube Railings" for shop priming and painting pipe and tube railings
with coatings specified in this Section.
3. Section 09 91 00 "Painting" for general field painting.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. MPI Gloss Level 5: 35 to 70 units at 60 degrees, according to ASTM D 523.
B. MPI Gloss Level 6: 70 to 85 units at 60 degrees, according to ASTM D 523.
C. MPI Gloss Level 7: More than 85 units at 60 degrees, according to ASTM D 523.
1.4 ACTION SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: For each type of product. Include preparation requirements and application
instructions.
1. Include printout of current "MPI Approved Products List" for each product category
specified, with the proposed product highlighted.
2. Indicate VOC content.
B. Samples for Initial Selection: For each type of topcoat product indicated.
C. Samples for Verification: For each type of coating system and each color and gloss of topcoat
indicated.
1. Submit Samples on rigid backing, 8 inches square.
2. Apply coats on Samples in steps to show each coat required for system.
3. Label each coat of each Sample.
4. Label each Sample for location and application area.
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D. Product List: Cross-reference to coating system and locations of application areas. Use same
designations indicated on Drawings and in schedules. Include color designations.
1.5 MAINTENANCE MATERIAL SUBMITTALS
A. Furnish extra materials that match products installed and that are packaged with protective
covering for storage and identified with labels describing contents.
1. Coatings: 5 percent, but not less than 1 gal. of each material and color applied.
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Mockups: Apply mockups, if requested in writing by Architect, of each coating system indicated
to verify preliminary selections made under Sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic
effects and set quality standards for materials and execution.
1. Architect will select one surface to represent surfaces and conditions for application of
each coating system.
a. Architect will designate items or areas required.
2. Final approval of color selections will be based on mockups.
a. If preliminary color selections are not approved, apply additional mockups of
additional colors selected by Architect at no added cost to Owner.
3. Approval of mockups does not constitute approval of deviations from the Contract
Documents contained in mockups unless Architect specifically approves such deviations
in writing.
4. Subject to compliance with requirements, approved mockups may become part of the
completed Work if undisturbed at time of Substantial Completion.
1.7 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A. Store materials not in use in tightly covered containers in well-ventilated areas with ambient
temperatures continuously maintained at not less than 45 deg F.
1. Maintain containers in clean condition, free of foreign materials and residue.
2. Remove rags and waste from storage areas daily.
1.8 FIELD CONDITIONS
A. Apply coatings only when temperature of surfaces to be coated and ambient air temperatures
are between 50 and 95 deg F.
B. Do not apply coatings when relative humidity exceeds 85 percent; at temperatures less than 5
deg F above the dew point; or to damp or wet surfaces.
C. Do not apply exterior coatings in snow, rain, fog, or mist.
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PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. Refer to Part 2 Sections for “Metal Primers” and Steel and Iron Finishes” of this specification
section for manufacturers and specific products.
2.2 HIGH-PERFORMANCE COATINGS, GENERAL
A. MPI Standards: Products shall comply with MPI standards indicated and shall be listed in its
"MPI Approved Products Lists."
B. Material Compatibility:
1. Materials for use within each paint system shall be compatible with one another and
substrates indicated, under conditions of service and application as demonstrated by
manufacturer, based on testing and field experience.
2. For each coat in a paint system, products shall be recommended in writing by topcoat
manufacturers for use in paint system and on substrate indicated.
3. Products shall be of same manufacturer for each coat in a coating system.
C. VOC Content of Field-Applied Interior Paints and Coatings: Provide products that comply with
the following limits for VOC content when calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA
Method 24):
1. Anticorrosive and Anti-Rust Paints Applied to Ferrous Metals: VOC content of not more
than 250 g/L.
2. Anti-Corrosive and Anti-Rust Paints Applied to Ferrous Metals: VOC not more than 250
g/L.
3. Primers, Sealers, and Under Coaters: VOC content of not more than 200 g/L.
4. Zinc-Rich Industrial Maintenance Primers: VOC content of not more than 340 g/L.
5. Pre-Treatment Wash Primers: VOC content of not more than 420 g/L.
D. Chemical Components of Field-Applied Interior Paints and Coatings: Provide topcoat paints
and anti-corrosive and anti-rust paints applied to ferrous metals that comply with the following
chemical restrictions; these requirements do not apply to paints and coatings that are applied in
a fabrication or finishing shop:
1. Aromatic Compounds: Paints and coatings shall not contain more than 1.0 percent by
weight of total aromatic compounds (hydrocarbon compounds containing 1 or more
benzene rings).
2. Restricted Components: Paints and coatings shall not contain any of the following:
a. Acrolein.
b. Acrylonitrile.
c. Antimony.
d. Benzene.
e. Butyl benzyl phthalate.
f. Cadmium.
g. Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.
h. Di-n-butyl phthalate.
i. Di-n-octyl phthalate.
j. 1, 2-dichlorobenzene.
k. Diethyl phthalate.
l. Dimethyl phthalate.
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m. Ethylbenzene.
n. Formaldehyde.
o. Hexavalent chromium.
p. Isophorone.
q. Lead.
r. Mercury.
s. Methyl ethyl ketone.
t. Methyl isobutyl ketone.
u. Methylene chloride.
v. Naphthalene.
w. Toluene (methylbenzene).
x. 1, 1, 1-trichloroethane.
y. Vinyl chloride.
E. Colors: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full range.
2.3 METAL PRIMERS
A. Inorganic Zinc Primer: MPI #19.
1. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following:
a. Benjamin Moore & Co.; Inorganic Zinc Primer, M01/M02.
b. Parker Paint Mfg. Co. Inc.; Ameren, Dimetcoat 9 Inorganic Zinc Rich.
c. PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc.; Metalhide One-Pac, Inorganic Zinc Rich Primer,
97-676.
d. Rodda Paint Co.; Carboline, Carbozinc 11.
e. Sherwin-Williams Company (The); Industrial & Marine, Zinc Clad II Ethyl Silicate,
B69V3/D11.
B. Rust-Inhibitive Primer (Water Based): MPI #107.
1. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following:
a. Benjamin Moore & Co.; Acrylic Metal Primer, M04.
b. Kelly-Moore Paints; DTM Acrylic Metal Primer, 5725.
c. Parker Paint Mfg. Co. Inc.; Rustoleum, Speedy Dry DTM, Red/Grey, 3169/3181.
d. PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc.; Porter Coatings, DTM Acrylic Primer/Finish, 215.
e. Rodda Paint Co.; Professional Maintenance, Metal Master Primer, 508901X.
f. Sherwin-Williams Company (The); DTM Acrylic Primer/Finish, B66W1.
C. Universal Shop Primer: MPI #97.
1. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following:
a. Sherwin-Williams Company (The); Kem Bond HS Universal Metal Primer.
2. Shop prime steel surfaces except the following:
a. Surfaces embedded in concrete or mortar. Extend priming of partially embedded
members to a depth of two inches.
b. Surfaces to be field welded.
c. Surfaces to receive sprayed fire resistive materials.
d. Galvanized surfaces.
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2.4 STEEL AND IRON FINISHES
A. High-Performance Coating for Steel, Intermediate Coat: High-build urethane or epoxy coating
recommended by manufacturer for application over specified zinc-rich primer under specified
polyurethane enamel.
1. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following:
a. Benjamin Moore & Co.; M73/M75 Aliphatic Acrylic Urethane Semi-Gloss.
b. Carboline Company; Carboguard890 2-Component Epoxy.
c. ICI Devoe Coatings; Devthane378 Aliphatic Urethane Semi-Gloss Enamel.
d. International Coatings Limited; Interthane 870.
e. PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc.; Aquapon 97-130 Epoxy.
f. Sherwin-Williams Company (The); Macropoxy HS High Solids Epoxy.
g. Tnemec Company, Inc.; Series 27 Hi-Build Epoxy.
B. High-Performance Coating for Steel, Topcoat: High-build, semi-gloss polyurethane enamel.
1. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following:
a. Benjamin Moore & Co.; M73/M75 Aliphatic Acrylic Urethane Semi-Gloss.
b. Carboline Company; Carbothane 133 HB Aliphatic Polyurethane.
c. ICI Devoe Coatings; Devthane378 Aliphatic Urethane Semi-Gloss Enamel.
d. International Coatings Limited; Interthane870.
e. PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc.; Aquapon 95-612 Semi-Gloss Polyurethane.
f. Sherwin-Williams Company (The); Corothane II Satin B65-200 Series.
g. Tnemec Company, Inc.; Series 1075 Endura-Shield.
2.5 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL
A. Testing of Coating Materials: Owner reserves the right to invoke the following procedure:
1. Owner will engage the services of a qualified testing agency to sample coating materials.
Contractor will be notified in advance and may be present when samples are taken. If
coating materials have already been delivered to Project site, samples may be taken at
Project site. Samples will be identified, sealed, and certified by testing agency.
2. Testing agency will perform tests for compliance with product requirements.
3. Owner may direct Contractor to stop applying coatings if test results show materials
being used do not comply with product requirements. Contractor shall remove
noncomplying coating materials from Project site, pay for testing, and recoat surfaces
coated with rejected materials. Contractor will be required to remove rejected materials
from previously coated surfaces if, on recoating with complying materials, the two
coatings are incompatible.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine substrates and conditions, with Applicator present, for compliance with requirements
for maximum moisture content and other conditions affecting performance of the Work.
B. Verify suitability of substrates, including surface conditions and compatibility, with existing
finishes and primers.
C. Proceed with coating application only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
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1. Application of coating indicates acceptance of surfaces and conditions.
3.2 PREPARATION
A. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions and recommendations in "MPI Architectural
Painting Specification Manual" applicable to substrates and coating systems indicated.
B. Remove hardware, covers, plates, and similar items already in place that are removable and
are not to be painted. If removal is impractical or impossible because of size or weight of item,
provide surface-applied protection before surface preparation and painting.
1. After completing painting operations, use workers skilled in the trades involved to reinstall
items that were removed. Remove surface-applied protection if any.
C. Clean substrates of substances that could impair bond of coatings, including dust, dirt, oil,
grease, and incompatible paints and encapsulants.
1. Remove incompatible primers and reprime substrate with compatible primers or apply tie
coat as required to produce coating systems indicated.
D. Steel Substrates: Remove rust, loose mill scale, and shop primer if any. Clean using methods
recommended in writing by paint manufacturer but not less than the following:
1. SSPC-SP 7/NACE No. 4.
2. SSPC-SP 11.
3. SSPC-SP 6/NACE No. 3.
4. SSPC-SP 10/NACE No. 2.
5. SSPC-SP 5/NACE No. 1.
E. Shop-Primed Steel Substrates: Clean field welds, bolted connections, and areas where shop
paint is abraded. Paint exposed areas with the same material as used for shop priming to
comply with SSPC-PA 1 for touching up shop-primed surfaces.
F. Galvanized-Metal Substrates: Remove grease and oil residue from galvanized sheet metal by
mechanical methods to produce clean, lightly etched surfaces that promote adhesion of
subsequently applied coatings.
3.3 APPLICATION
A. Apply high-performance coatings according to manufacturer's written instructions and
recommendations in "MPI Architectural Painting Specification Manual."
1. Use applicators and techniques suited for coating and substrate indicated.
2. Coat surfaces behind movable equipment and furniture same as similar exposed
surfaces. Before final installation, coat surfaces behind permanently fixed equipment or
furniture with prime coat only.
3. Coat backsides of access panels, removable or hinged covers, and similar hinged items
to match exposed surfaces.
4. Do not apply coatings over labels of independent testing agencies or equipment name,
identification, performance rating, or nomenclature plates.
B. Tint each undercoat a lighter shade to facilitate identification of each coat if multiple coats of the
same material are to be applied. Tint undercoats to match color of finish coat, but provide
sufficient difference in shade of undercoats to distinguish each separate coat.
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C. If undercoats or other conditions show through final coat, apply additional coats until cured film
has a uniform coating finish, color, and appearance.
D. Apply coatings to produce surface films without cloudiness, spotting, holidays, laps, brush
marks, runs, sags, ropiness, or other surface imperfections. Produce sharp glass lines and color
breaks.
3.4 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Dry Film Thickness Testing: Owner may engage the services of a qualified testing and
inspecting agency to inspect and test coatings for dry film thickness.
1. Contractor shall touch up and restore coated surfaces damaged by testing.
2. If test results show that dry film thickness of applied coating does not comply with coating
manufacturer's written recommendations, Contractor shall pay for testing and apply
additional coats as needed to provide dry film thickness that complies with coating
manufacturer's written recommendations.
3.5 CLEANING AND PROTECTION
A. At end of each workday, remove rubbish, empty cans, rags, and other discarded materials from
Project site.
B. After completing coating application, clean spattered surfaces. Remove spattered coatings by
washing, scraping, or other methods. Do not scratch or damage adjacent finished surfaces.
C. Protect work of other trades against damage from coating operation. Correct damage to work of
other trades by cleaning, repairing, replacing, and recoating, as approved by Architect, and
leave in an undamaged condition.
D. At completion of construction activities of other trades, touch up and restore damaged or
defaced coated surfaces.
END OF SECTION 09 96 00