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HomeMy WebLinkAboutspp010.4 Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek Carmel, Hamilton County, Indiana March 18, 2015 Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek Document Information Prepared for Logan Limited Development Corporation Client Contact Roger Kessler Project Name Hidden Creek Project Number Cardno #J153616000 Project Manager Matt Kwiatkowski Date March 19, 2015 Prepared for: Logan Limited Development Corporation 10200 Lantern Road, Fishers, Indiana 46037 Prepared by: Cardno 3901 Industrial Boulevard, Indianapolis, Indiana 46254 Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno i Table of Contents 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 2 Regulatory Definitions ..................................................................................................... 1 3 Background Information .................................................................................................. 5 4 Site Investigation and Description .................................................................................. 6 5 Jurisdictional Analysis .................................................................................................... 9 6 Summary and Conclusion ............................................................................................. 10 7 References ...................................................................................................................... 11 Appendices Appendix A Site Photographs Appendix B Wetland Determination Data Sheets – Midwest Region Tables Table 3-1 Soil Types Within the Hidden Creek Study Area ................................................................ 6 Table 6-1 Features Identified within the Hidden Creek Study Area .................................................. 10 Figures Figure 1 Project Location and National Wetland Inventory (NWI) Figure 2 NWI Key Figure 3 Soil Survey Figure 4 Delineation Acronyms BF Bank Full CFR Code of Federal Regulations CWA Clean Water Act DBH Diameter at Breast Height DNR Department of Natural Resources EPA Environmental Protection Agency FAC Facultative Plant FACU Facultative Upland Plant FACW Facultative Wetland Plant Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno ii Acronyms (continued) FWS Fish and Wildlife Service IDEM Indiana Department of Environmental Management NHD National Hydrography Dataset NRCS U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service NWP Nationwide Permit NWPL National Wetland Plant List OBL Obligate Wetland Plant OHWM Ordinary High Water Mark RGP Regional General Permit SWANCC Solid Waste Agency of Northern Cook County TNW Traditional Navigable Water TOB Top of Bank UPL Upland Plant USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture USGS U.S. Geological Survey USACE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers WQC Water Quality Certification Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno Introduction 1 1 Introduction Cardno was contracted to perform a boundary delineation and assessment of regulated waters, including wetlands and streams which are located at the Hidden Creek study area in Section 3, Township 17N, Range 3E, in Hamilton County, Indiana on 3/18/2015. The total size of the study area was approximately 10.8 acres. The study area was forested. Four streams and one wetland were identified. This report identifies the jurisdictional status of the project area based on Cardno’s best professional understanding and interpretation of the Corps of Engineers’ Wetland Delineation Manual (Environmental Laboratory, 1987) and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ (USACE) guidance documents and regulations. Jurisdictional determinations for other “waters of the U.S.” were made based on definitions and guidance found in 33 CFR 328.3, USACE Regulatory Guidance Letters, and the wetland delineation manual. The USACE administers Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA), which regulates the discharge of fill or dredged material into all “waters of the U.S.,” and is the regulatory authority that must make the final determination as to the jurisdictional status of the study area. 2 Regulatory Definitions 2.1 Waters of the United States “Waters of the U.S.” are within the jurisdiction of the USACE under the CWA. “Waters of the U.S.” is a broad term, which includes waters that are used or could be used for interstate commerce. This includes wetlands, ponds, lakes, territorial seas, rivers, tributary streams including any definable intermittent waterways, and some ditches below the ordinary high water mark (OHWM). Also included are manmade water bodies such as quarries and ponds, which are no longer actively being mined or constructed and are connected to other “waters”. Wetlands, mudflats, vegetated shallows, riffle and pool complexes, coral reefs, sanctuaries, and refuges are all considered special aquatic sites which involve more rigorous regulatory permitting requirements. A specific, detailed definition of “waters of the U.S.” can be found in the Federal Register (33 CFR 328.3). On January 9, 2001, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a decision, Solid Waste Agency of Northern Cook County (SWANCC) v. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (No. 99-1178). The decision reduced the regulation of isolated wetlands under Section 404 of the CWA, which assigned the USACE authority to issue permits for the discharge of dredge or fill material into "waters of the U.S.". Prior to the SWANCC decision, the USACE had adopted a regulatory definition of "waters of the U.S." that afforded federal protection for almost all of the nation's wetlands. The Supreme Court decision interpreted that the USACE’s jurisdiction was restricted to navigable waters, their tributaries, and wetlands that are adjacent to these navigable waterways and tributaries. The decision leaves the majority of "isolated" wetlands unregulated by the CWA. Therefore, most wetlands that are not adjacent to, or contiguous with, any other “waters of the U.S.” via a surface drain such as a swale, ditch, or stream are considered isolated and thus no longer jurisdictional by the USACE. Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 2 On June 19, 2006, the U.S. Supreme Court issued decisions in regards to John A. Rapanos v. United States (No. 04-1034) and June Carabell v. United States (04-1384), et al. The plurality decision created two ‘tests’ for determining CWA jurisdiction: the permanent flow of water test (set out by Justice Scalia) and the “significant nexus” test (set out by Justice Kennedy). On June 5, 2007 the USACE and EPA issued joint guidance on how to interpret and apply the Court’s ruling. According to this guidance, the USACE will assert jurisdiction over traditionally navigable waters, adjacent wetlands, and non-navigable tributaries of traditionally navigable waters that have “relatively permanent” flow, and wetlands that border these waters, regardless of whether or not they are separated by roads, berms, and similar barriers. In addition, the USACE will use a case-by-case “significant nexus” analysis to determine whether waters and their adjacent wetlands are jurisdictional. A “significant nexus” can be found where waters, including adjacent wetlands, alter the physical, biological, or chemical integrity of the traditionally navigable water based on consideration of several factors. 2.2 Waters of the State “Waters of the state” are within the jurisdiction of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM). They are generally defined as surface and underground water bodies, which extend through or exist wholly in the State, which includes, but is not limited to, streams and both isolated and non-isolated wetlands. Private ponds, or any pond, reservoir, or facility built for reduction of pollutants prior to discharge are not included in this definition. In addition to “waters of the U.S.”, the IDEM also regulates and issues permits for isolated wetland impacts. The State relies on the USACE decision regarding wetland determinations and delineations including whether or not a wetland is isolated or non-isolated. 2.3 Wetlands Wetlands are a category of “waters of the U.S.” for which a specific identification methodology has been developed. As described in detail in the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (Environmental Laboratory, 1987), wetland boundaries are delineated using three criteria: hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and wetland hydrology. In addition to the criteria defined in the 1987 Manual, the procedures described in the Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Midwest Region (Environmental Laboratory, 2010) were used to evaluate the project area for the presence of wetlands. 2.3.1 Hydrophytic Vegetation. On June 1, 2012, the National Wetland Plant List (NWPL), formerly called the National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands (Reed 1988), went into effect after being released by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) as part of an interagency effort with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) (Lichvar and Kartesz, 2009). The NWPL, along with the information implied by its wetland plant species status ratings, provides general botanical information about wetland plants and is used extensively in wetland delineation, restoration, and mitigation efforts. The NWPL consists of a comprehensive list of wetland plant species that occur within the United States along with their respective wetland indicator statuses by region. An indicator status reflects the likelihood that a Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 3 particular plant species occurs in a wetland or upland (Lichvar et al. 2012). Definitions of the five indicator categories are presented below. OBL (Obligate Wetland Plants): almost always occur in wetlands. With few exceptions, these plants (herbaceous or woody) are found in standing water or seasonally saturated soils (14 or more consecutive days) near the surface. These plants are of four types: submerged, floating, floating-leaved, and emergent. FACW (Facultative Wetland Plants): usually occur in wetlands, but may occur in non-wetlands. These plants predominately occur with hydric soils, often in geomorphic settings where water saturates the soils or floods the soil surface at least seasonally. FAC (Facultative Plants): occur in wetlands and non-wetlands. These plants can grow in hydric, mesic, or xeric habitats. The occurrence of these plants in different habitats represents responses to a variety of environmental variables other than just hydrology, such as shade tolerance, soil pH, and elevation, and they have a wide tolerance of soil moisture conditions. FACU (Facultative Upland Plants): usually occur in non-wetlands, but may occur in wetlands. These plants predominately occur on drier or more mesic sites in geomorphic settings where water rarely saturates the soils or floods the soil surface seasonally. UPL (Upland Plants): almost never occur in wetlands. These plants occupy mesic to xeric non-wetland habitats. They almost never occur in standing water or saturated soils. Typical growth forms include herbaceous, shrubs, woody vines, and trees. According to the USACE’s Midwest Regional Supplement, plants that are rated as FAC, FACW, or OBL are classified as wetland plant species. The percentage of dominant wetland species in each of the four vegetation strata (tree, shrub/sapling, herbaceous, and woody vine) in the sample area determines the hydrophytic (wetland) status of the plant community. Dominant species are chosen independently from each stratum of the community. In general, dominants are the most abundant species that individually or collectively account for more than 50 percent of the total coverage of vegetation in the stratum, plus any other species that, by itself, accounts for at least 20 percent of the total. For the purposes of determining dominant plant species, the four vegetation strata are defined. Trees consist of woody species 3 inches or greater in diameter at breast height (DBH). Shrubs and saplings are woody species that are over 1 meter in height and less than 3 inches DBH. Herbaceous species consist of all herbaceous (non-woody) plants, including herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 1 meter tall. Woody vines consist of vine species greater than 1 meter in height, such as wild grapes. 2.3.2 Hydric Soils Hydric soils are defined as soils that are saturated, flooded, or ponded long enough during the growing season to develop anaerobic conditions in the upper part. In general, hydric soils are flooded, ponded, or saturated for a week or more during the growing season when soil Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 4 temperatures are above 32 degrees Fahrenheit. The anaerobic conditions created by repeated or prolonged saturation or flooding result in permanent changes in soil color and chemistry, which are used to differentiate hydric from non-hydric soils. In this report, soil colors are described using the Munsell notation system. This method of describing soil color consists of separate notations for hue, value, and chroma that are combined in that order to form the color designation. The hue notation of a color indicates its relation to red, yellow, green, blue, and purple; the value notation indicates its lightness, and the chroma notation indicates its strength or departure from a neutral of the same lightness. The symbol for hue consists of a number from 1 to 10, followed by the letter abbreviation of the color. Within each letter range, the hue becomes more yellow and less red as the numbers increase. The notation for value consists of numbers from 0 for absolute black, to 10 for absolute white. The notation for chroma consists of numbers beginning with /0 for neutral grays and increasing at equal intervals. A soil described as 10YR 3/1 soil is more gray than a soil designated 10YR 3/6. 2.3.3 Wetland Hydrology. Wetland hydrology is defined as the presence of water for a significant period of time at or near the surface (within the root zone) during the growing season. Wetland hydrology is present only seasonally in many cases, and is often inferred by indirect evidence. Hydrology is controlled by such factors as seasonal and long-term rainfall patterns, local geology and topography, soil type, local water table conditions, and drainage. Primary indicators of hydrology are inundation, soil saturation in the upper 12 inches of the soil, watermarks, sediment deposits, and drainage patterns. Secondary indicators such as oxidized root channels in the upper 12 inches of the soil, water-stained leaves, local soil survey data, and the FAC-neutral vegetation test are sometimes used to identify hydrology. A primary indicator or two or more secondary indicators are required to establish a positive indication of hydrology. 2.3.4 Wetland Definition Summary. In general, an area must meet all three criteria to be classified as a wetland. In certain problem areas such as seasonal wetlands, which are not wet at all times, or in recently disturbed (atypical) situations, areas may be considered a wetland if only two criteria are met. In special situations, an area that meets the wetland definition may not be within the USACE’s jurisdiction due to a specific regulatory exemption. 2.4 Streams, Rivers, Watercourses & Jurisdictional Ditches With non-tidal waters, in the absence of adjacent wetlands, the extent of the USACE’s jurisdiction is defined by the ordinary high water mark (OHWM). USACE regulations define the term “ordinary high water mark” for purposes of the CWA lateral jurisdiction at 33 CFR 328.3(e), which states: The term ordinary high water mark means that line on the shore established by the fluctuations of water and indicated by physical characteristics such as a clear, natural line impressed on the bank, shelving, changes in the character of soil, destruction of terrestrial vegetation, the presence of litter and debris, or other appropriate means that consider the characteristics of the surrounding areas. Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 5 Streams, rivers, watercourse, and ditches within the study area were evaluated using the above definition and documented. Waterways that did exhibit an OHWM were recorded and evaluated using the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency’s Primary Headwater Habitat Evaluation (HHEI) methodology. The results of the HHEI are presented in Section 3.2, Technical Descriptions. 3 Background Information 3.1 Existing Maps Several sources of information were consulted to identify potential wetlands and wetland soil units on the site. These include the USFWS's National Wetland Inventory (NWI), the USGS’s National Hydrography Dataset (NHD), and the Natural Resources Conservation Service's (NRCS) Soil Survey for this county. These maps identify potential wetlands and wetland soil units on the site. The NHD maps are used to portray surface water. The NWI maps were prepared from high altitude photography and in most cases were not field checked. Because of this, wetlands are sometimes erroneously identified, missed, or misidentified. Additionally, the criteria used in identifying these wetlands were different from those currently used by the USACE. The county soil maps, on the other hand, were developed from actual field investigations. However, they address only one of the three required wetland criteria and may reflect historical conditions rather than current site conditions. The resolution of the soil maps limits their accuracy as well. The mapping units are often generalized based on topography and many mapping units contain inclusions of other soil types for up to 15 percent of the area of the unit. The USACE does not accept the use of either of these maps to make wetland determinations. 3.1.1 National Wetland Inventory The NWI map of the area (Figure 1) did not identify any wetland complexes on site. 3.1.2 National Hydrography Dataset The NHD map of the area (Figure 1) did not identify any surface water on site. Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 6 3.1.3 Soil Survey The NRCS Soil Survey of Hamilton County identified four soil series on the site (Figure 3). The following table identifies the soil unit symbol, soil unit name, and whether or not the soil type contains components that meet the hydric soil criteria. Table 3-1 Soil Types Within the Hidden Creek Study Area Symbol Description Hydric Br Brookston silty clay loam Yes CrA Crosby silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes No MmA Miami silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes No MmB2 Miami silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded No 4 Site Investigation and Description 4.1 Investigation Methodology The delineation of regulated waters within the study area was based on the methodology described in the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (Environmental Laboratory, 1987) and the Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Midwest Region (Environmental Laboratory, 2010) as required by current USACE policy. Prior to the field work, the background information was reviewed to establish the probability and potential location of wetlands on the site. Next, a general reconnaissance of the project area was conducted to determine site conditions. The site was then walked with the specific intent of determining wetland boundaries. Data stations were established at locations within and near the wetland areas to document soil characteristics, evidence of hydrology and dominant vegetation. Note that no attempt was made to examine a full soil profile to confirm any soil series designations. However, when possible, soils were examined to a depth of at least 16 inches to assess soil characteristics and site hydrology. Complete descriptions of typical soil series can be found in the soil survey for this county. 4.1.1 Site Photographs. Photographs of the site are located in Appendix A. These photographs are the visual documentation of site conditions at the time of inspection. The photographs are intended to provide representative visual samples of any wetlands or other special features found on the site. 4.1.2 Delineation Data Sheets. Where stations represent a wetland boundary point they are presented as paired data points, one each documenting the wetland and upland sides of the wetland boundary. The routine wetland delineation data sheets used in the jurisdictional delineation process are located in Appendix B. These forms are the written documentation of how representative sample stations met or did not meet each of the wetland criteria. For plant species included on the National Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 7 Wetlands Plant List, nomenclature will follow their lead. For all other plants not listed in the NWPL, nomenclature will follow the USDA’s Plants Database. 4.2 Technical Descriptions Complete field data sheets from the site investigation are located in Appendix B. The site is located west of Spring Mill Road and north of 106th Street (Figure 1). The area investigated includes approximately 10.8 acres of forested land. The study area was forested. Wetland 01 (0.21 Acre) Wetland 01 was a forested wetland located abutting Stream 01. Stream 01 flowed into Williams Creek, which flows into the White River, a traditional navigable water. Due to this connection, Wetland 01 should be considered a jurisdictional ‘water of the United States.’ Wetland Data Point Data Point (DP01) Dominant vegetation in the vicinity of DP01 included Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum, FACU), Ash-Leaf Maple (Acer negundo, FAC), Black Elder (Sambucus nigra, FACW), Northern Spicebush (Lindera benzoin, FACW), American Elm (Ulmus americana, FACW), and River- Bank Grape (Vitis riparia, FACW). In addition, non-dominant vegetation observed included Black Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica, FAC). The soil from 0-16” had a matrix soil color of 10yr 4/2 with concentrations in the matrix at 2%, and a texture of Silty Clay Loam. The soil at the data point was mapped as Brookston silty clay loam (Br), and met the Depleted Matrix (F3) hydric soil criteria. Primary indicators of hydrology included High Water Table (A2), Saturation (A3), and secondary indicators of hydrology observed included Drainage Patterns (B10), and the FAC- Neutral Test (D5). This data point qualified as a wetland. Upland Data Point Data Point (DP02) Dominant vegetation in the vicinity of DP02 included Sugar Maple (FACU), Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides, FAC), Black Elder (FACW), Northern Spicebush (FACW), Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii, UPL), Spring Avens (Geum vernum, FACU), and Tall False Rye Grass (Schedonorus arundinaceus, FACU). In addition, non-dominant vegetation observed included Ash-Leaf Maple (FAC), and American Beech (Fagus grandifolia, FACU). The soil from 0-8” had a matrix soil color of 10yr 4/2 with a texture of Silty Clay Loam. The soil from 8-16” had a matrix soil color of 10yr 4/4 with a texture of Silty Clay Loam. The soil at the data point was mapped as Crosby silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes (CrA), and did not meet any hydric soil criteria. No indicators of hydrology were observed. This data point did not meet wetland criteria. Upland Data Point Data Point (DP03) Dominant vegetation in the vicinity of DP03 included Black Cherry (Prunus serotina, FACU), Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica, FACW), Smooth Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium, FACU), Amur honeysuckle (UPL), Spring Avens (FACU), and Asian Bittersweet (Celastrus orbiculatus, UPL). In addition, non-dominant vegetation observed included Sugar Maple (FACU), Downy Hawthorn (Crataegus mollis, FAC), American Elm (FACW), American Strawberry-Bush (Euonymus americanus, FAC), and Rambler Rose (Rosa multiflora, FACU). The soil from 0-16” had a matrix soil color of 10yr 4/3 with a texture of Silty Clay Loam. The soil at the data point was mapped as Crosby silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes (CrA), and did not meet any hydric soil criteria. No indicators of hydrology were observed. This data point did not meet wetland criteria. Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 8 Stream 01 (Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek) (750 Linear Feet) The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek was an ephemeral stream that flowed south through the project study area. Stream 01 was a natural channel; no modifications were observed within the survey reach. Both banks had a wide (greater than ten meters) riparian corridor, with the floodplain land use predominantly immature forest, shrub-scrub, or old field. The stream had moderate sinuosity, with two S-curves observed within the two hundred foot survey reach. The stream had a flat to moderate gradient, with a drop between a half a foot and two feet every hundred feet. This stream was at base flow conditions at the time of the stream survey. The turbidity levels were not elevated at the time of survey. The dominant substrates were silt, and leaf pack / woody debris. Ordinary High Water Mark width was two feet and depth was 0.1 foot. Bank Full width was three feet and depth was 0.3 foot. Top of Bank width was five feet and depth was 0.5 foot. The maximum pool depth observed was between five and ten centimeters. The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek flows into the White River, a Traditional Navigable Water. Due to this connection, this stream should be considered a jurisdictional water of the United States. Stream 02 (Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek) (124 Linear Feet) The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek was an ephemeral stream that flowed west through the project study area. Stream 02 was a natural channel; no modifications were observed within the survey reach. Both banks had a wide (greater than ten meters) riparian corridor, with the floodplain land use predominantly immature forest, shrub-scrub, or old field. The stream had moderate sinuosity, with two S-curves observed within the two hundred foot survey reach. The stream had a flat to moderate gradient, with a drop between a half a foot and two feet every hundred feet. This stream was at base flow conditions at the time of the stream survey. The turbidity levels were not elevated at the time of survey. The dominant substrates were silt, and leaf pack / woody debris. Ordinary High Water Mark width was two feet and depth was 0.1 foot. Bank Full width was three feet and depth was 0.3 foot. Top of Bank width was five feet and depth was 0.5 foot. The maximum pool depth observed was between five and ten centimeters. The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek flows into the White River, a Traditional Navigable Water. Due to this connection, this stream should be considered a jurisdictional water of the United States. Stream 03 (Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek) (386 Linear Feet) The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek was an ephemeral stream that flowed east through the project study area. Stream 03 was a natural channel; no modifications were observed within the survey reach. Both banks had a wide (greater than ten meters) riparian corridor, with the floodplain land use predominantly immature forest, shrub-scrub, or old field. The stream had moderate sinuosity, with two S-curves observed within the two hundred foot survey reach. The stream had a flat to moderate gradient, with a drop between a half a foot and two feet every hundred feet. This stream was at base flow conditions at the time of the stream survey. The turbidity levels were not elevated at the time of survey. The dominant substrates were silt, and leaf pack / woody debris. Ordinary High Water Mark width was two feet and depth was 0.2 foot. Bank Full width was four feet and depth was 0.4 foot. Top of Bank width was six feet and depth was 0.5 foot. The maximum pool depth observed was between ten and 22.5 centimeters. The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek flows into the White River, a Traditional Navigable Water. Due to this connection, this stream should be considered a jurisdictional water of the United States. Stream 04 (Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek) (275 Linear Feet) The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek was an ephemeral stream that flowed west through the project study area. Stream 04 was a natural channel; no modifications were observed within Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 9 the survey reach. Both banks had a wide (greater than ten meters) riparian corridor, with the floodplain land use predominantly immature forest, shrub-scrub, or old field. The stream had moderate sinuosity, with two S-curves observed within the two hundred foot survey reach. The stream had a flat to moderate gradient, with a drop between a half a foot and two feet every hundred feet. This stream was at base flow conditions at the time of the stream survey. The turbidity levels were not elevated at the time of survey. The dominant substrates were silt, and leaf pack / woody debris. Ordinary High Water Mark width was one foot and depth was 0.1 foot. Bank Full width was two feet and depth was 0.2 foot. Top of Bank width was four feet and depth was 0.4 foot. The maximum pool depth observed was less than five centimeters. The Unnamed Tributary to Williams Creek flows into the White River, a Traditional Navigable Water. Due to this connection, this stream should be considered a jurisdictional water of the United States. 5 Jurisdictional Analysis 5.1 Corps of Engineers and the Indiana Department of Environmental Management The USACE has authority over the discharge of fill or dredged material into “waters of the U.S.”. This includes authority over any filling, mechanical land clearing, or construction activities that occur within the boundaries of any “waters of the U.S.”. A permit must be obtained from the USACE under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) before any of these activities occur. Permits can be divided into three general categories: Individual Permits, Nationwide Permits, and the Regional General Permits for Indiana. Individual Permits are required for projects that do not fall into one of the specific Nationwide Permits (NWP) or the Regional General Permit (RGP) or are deemed to have significant environmental impacts. These permits are much more difficult to obtain and receive a much higher level of regulatory agency and public scrutiny and may require several months to more than a year for processing. Nationwide Permits have been developed for projects which meet specific criteria and are deemed to have minimal impact on the aquatic environment. In Indiana, however, most NWP's have been rescinded and replaced by the Regional General Permit. The Regional General Permit (RGP) for Indiana authorizes activities associated with the construction or installation of new facilities or structures as well as for agriculture or mining. Proposed wetland impacts must be less than 1 acre and meet specific criteria in order to qualif y for these permits. Section 401 Water Quality Certification (WQC) must be obtained from the IDEM before the USACE will perform their permit review. The IDEM is responsible for issuing CWA Section 401 WQCs in conjunction with the USACE Section 404 permits. The IDEM requires notification for all non-isolated wetland impacts less than 0.10 acre, which entails a brief notification form that must be signed by the applicant. However, for non-isolated wetland impacts greater than 0.10 acre, an application f or WQC must be submitted concurrently with a wetland mitigation plan. The IDEM will not initiate their review process until both the application and wetland mitigation plan have been submitted. Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 10 Applicants proposing an impact to an “isolated wetland,” which is a wetland that the USACE has determined to be a non-federally jurisdictional wetland, are required to apply for and obtain Isolated Wetland Permits from IDEM. Isolated wetland permits are required under Indiana’s State Isolated Wetland Law (Indiana Code 13-18-22 and 327 Indiana Administrative Code 17). 5.2 Other Agencies The Indiana Department of Natural Resources (Indiana DNR) has jurisdiction over the floodway of ditches and streams with a watershed greater than one (1) square mile. If impacts are proposed to jurisdictional floodways, a Construction-In-A-Floodway Permit may be required from the Indiana DNR. There are no streams on-site that fall under the jurisdiction of the Indiana DNR. 6 Summary and Conclusion 6.1 Wetland and Stream Summary Cardno inspected the Hidden Creek study area on 3/18/2015. Four streams and one wetland were identified. Table 6-1 Features Identified within the Hidden Creek study area Feature Name Feature Class Area (Acres) / Linear Feet (LF) Regulatory Status Wetland 01 PFO 0.21 Jurisdictional Stream 01 EPH 750’ Jurisdictional Stream 02 EPH 124’ Jurisdictional Stream 03 EPH 386’ Jurisdictional Stream 04 EPH 275’ Jurisdictional TOTAL 0.21 / 1535’ 6.2 Conclusion A permit must be obtained from the USACE and the IDEM prior to any filling, dredging, or mechanical land clearing that occurs within the boundaries of any ‘waters of the U.S.’ or ‘waters of the State’. While this report represents our best professional judgment based on our knowledge and experience, it is important to note that the Louisville District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has final discretionary authority over all jurisdictional determinations of ‘waters of the U.S.’ including wetlands under Section 404 of the CWA in this region. It is therefore, recommended that a copy of this report be furnished to the Louisville District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to confirm the results of our findings. Regulated Waters Delineation Report Hidden Creek March 2015 Cardno 11 7 References Environmental Laboratory. 1987. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Wetland Delineation Manual, Technical Report Y-87-1, U.S. Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, MS. Environmental Laboratory. 2010. Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Midwest Region, ERDC/EL TR-10-16, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS. Gleason, H.A. and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada. 2nd Edition. The New York Botanical Garden. Bronx, NY. Lichvar, R.W. 2013. The National Wetland Plant List: 2013 Wetland Ratings. Phytoneuron 2013-49: 1-241. Published July 17, 2013. ISSN 2153 733X. Lichvar, R.W., and John T. Kartesz. 2009. North American Digital Flora: National Wetland Plant List, version 2.4.0 (https://wetland_plants.usace.army.mil). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, NH, and BONAP, Chapel Hill, NC. Lichvar, R., Melvin, N.C., Butterwick, M.L. and Kirchner, W.N. 2012. National Wetland Plant List Indicator Rating Definitions. ERDC/CRREL TN-12-1. Hanover, NH: U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory. http://www.fws.gov/wetlands/documents/National-Wetland-Plant-List- Indicator-Rating-Definitions.pdf Reed, P. B., Jr. 1988. National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1988. Washington, DC: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS). Web Soil Survey. Soil Survey of Hamilton County, IN. Hidden Creek FIGURES PFO1A PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PFO1A PFO1A PSS1/EM1C PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PFO1A PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PFO1A PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PFO1A PUBGx PFO1Ah PFO1C PFO1A PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PEM1F PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PEM1F PUBGx PUBGx PFO1A PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PEM1C PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PSS1/EM1C PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PUBGh PUBG PUBGx PEM1F PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PUBGh PUBGx PUBGh PEM1F PUBGh PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PEM1Ch PUBGx PUBGxPUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PEM1F PEM1F PUBGx PUBGxPFO1C PUBGh PUBGx PUBGPUBGx PUBGx PUBGx PFO1C PUBGx 3901 Industrial Blvd.,Indianapolis, IN 46254 USAPhone (+1) 317-388-1982 Fax (+1) 317-388-1982www.cardno.com Hidden Creek Regulated Waters Delineation ReportLogan Limited Development CorporationHamilton County, Indiana Figure 1: Project Location andNational Wetland Inventory (NWI)Th is m a p a nd a ll da ta conta ine d with in a resupplie d a s is with no wa rra nty. Ca rdno,Inc. e xpre ssly discla im s re sponsib ility forda m a g e s or lia b ility from a ny cla im s th a tm a y a rise out of th e use or m isuse of th ism a p. It is th e sole re sponsib ility of th euse r to de te rm ine if th e da ta on th is m a pm e e ts th e use r s ne e ds. Th is m a p wa s notcre a te d a s surve y da ta , nor sh ould it b euse d a s such . It is th e use r s re sponsib ilityto ob ta in prope r surve y da ta , pre pa re d b ya lice nse d surve yor, wh e re re quire d b yla w. ² Township: 17 NRange: 3 ESection: 3 Project No.J153616000 Proje ct Loca tion NWI We tla nd File Pa th : R :\Proje cts\15\153\153616000_Log a nLim ite d_Ca rm e lPrope rty\GIS\MXD\De line a tion\F1_Loca tion_NWI.m xdDa te R e vise d: 3/19/2015Ba se m a p: Source s: Esri, HER E, De Lorm e , USGS, Inte rm a p, incre m e nt P Corp., NR CAN, Esri Ja pa n, METI, Esri Ch ina (Hong Kong ), Esri (Th a ila nd), Tom Tom , Ma pm yIndia , ' Ope nStre e tMa p contrib utors, a nd th e GIS Use r Com m unity, Copyrig h t:' 2013 Na tiona l Ge og ra ph ic Socie ty, i-cub e d Da te Cre a te d: 3/19/2015 Sa ve d By: Ste ph e n.La Fon HAMILTON TIPTON MAR IONBOONE MADISONHANCOCKCLINTONArea ofInterest 0 1,000 2,000500 Feet 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Meters 3901 Industrial Blvd.,Indianapolis, IN 46254 USAPhone (+1) 317-388-1982 Fax (+1) 317-388-1982www.cardno.com This m ap and all data containedwithin are supplied as is with nowarranty. Cardno, Inc. expresslydisclaim s responsibility for dam agesor liability from any claim s that m ayarise out of the use or m isuse of thism ap. It is the sole responsibility ofthe user to determ ine if the data onthis m ap m eets the user s needs.This m ap was not created as survey File Path: R:\Projects\15\153\153616000_LoganLimited_CarmelProperty\GIS\MXD\Delineation\F2_NWI_Key.mxdDate Revised: 3/19/2015 Data Sources: Date Created: 3/19/2015 Saved By:: Stephen.LaFon FRESHW ATER W ETLAND CLASSIFICATION AB AQUATIC BED 1) Algal 2) Aquatic Moss 3) Rooted Vascular 4) Floating Vascular 5) UNK Submergent 6) UNK Surface US UNCONSOLIDATED SHORE 1) Cobble/Gravel 2) Sand 3) Mud 4) Organic 5) Vegetated ML MOSS- LICHEN 1) Mosses 2) Lichen EM EMERGENT 1) Persistent 2) Nonpersistent SS SHRUB SCRUB 1) Broad Leaf Decid. 2) Needle Leaf Decid. 3) Broad Leav Evergr. 4) Needle Leaf Evergr. 5) Dead 6) Deciduous 7) Evergreen FO FORESTED 1) Broad Leaf Decid. 2) Needle Leaf Decid. 3) Broad Leav Evergr. 4) Needle Leaf Evergr. 5) Dead 6) Deciduous 7) Evergreen OW OPEN WATER Unknown Bottom MODIFYING TERMS In order to more adequately describe wetland and aquatic habitats water regime, water chemistry, soil of special modifiers may be applied. WATER REGIME WATER CHEMISTRY SOIL SPECIAL MODIFIERS NON-TIDAL INLAND SALINITY pH MODIFIERS FOR FRESHWATER A Temporarily Flooded J Intermittently Flooded 7 Hypersaline a Acid g Organic b Beaver B Saturated K Artificially Flooded 8 Eusaline t Circumneutral n Mineral d Partially Drained/Ditched C Seasonally Flooded W Intermittently Flooded/ Temporary 9 Mixosaline i Alkaline f Farmed D Seasonally Flooded/ Well-Drained Y Saturated/Semipermanent/ Seasonal 0 Fresh h Diked/Impounded E Seasonally Flooded/Saturated Z Intermittently Exposed/ Permanent r Artificial Substrate F Semipermanently Flooded U Unknown s Spoil G Intermittently Exposed x Excavated H Permanently Flooded Dominance types must be added by users. Classification of wetland and deepwater habitats of the U.S. Cowardin et. al. 1979 as modified for national wetland inventory mapping conventions. R RIVERINE 1 TIDAL 2 LOW ER PERENNIAL 4 INTERMITTENT 5 UNKNOW N PERENNIAL 3 UPPER PERENNIAL UB UNCONSOLIDATED BOTTOM 1 Cobble/Gravel 2 Sand 3 Mud 4 Organic AB AQUATIC BED 1 Algal 2 Aquatic Moss 3 Rooted Vascular 4 Floating Vascular 5 UNK Submergent 6 UNK Surface US UNCONSOLIDATED SHORE 1 Cobble/Gravel 2 Sand 3 Mud 4 Organic 5 Vegetated EM EMERGENT ** 1 Persistent 2 Non-persistent SB STREAMBED * 1 Bedrock 2 Rubble 3 Cobble-Gravel 4 Sand 5 Mud 6 Organic 7 Vegetated RS ROCKY SHORE 1 Bedrock 2 Rubble OW OPEN WATER Unknown Bottom RB ROCK BOTTOM 1 Bedrock 2 Rubble P PALUSTRINE UB UNCONSOLIDATED BOTTOM 1) Cobble/Gravel 2) Sand 3) Mud 4) Organic RB ROCK BOTTOM 1) Bedrock 2) Rubble Project No. J153616000 Hidden Creek Regulated W aters Delineation ReportLogan Lim ited Developm ent CorporationHam ilton County, Indiana Figure 2: NW I Key Br Sh CrA Br CrA CrA Br CrA CrA CrA CrA MmB2 CrA CrACrAC r A CrACrACrA MmB2 MmB2H e F Cr A CrABrM m B 2 CrA CrABr CrA CrA MmA CrA Br Br MmB2 CrA CrACrAMoC3CrA CrA Mm B 2CrA Br MmB2CrACrA Br CrAC r A CrA CrAMmB2 M m C 2 Br CrA WMmACrABr Br BrMmB 2 W MmC2 CrACrA M m B 2 CrAMmB2Br MmC2 HeFMmB2 MmA MoC3 PnCrA MmB2Mm C 2 FnB2 MmC2 MmC2MmA N MERIDIAN STSPRINGMILL RDW 116TH ST PENNSYLVANIA STILLINOIS STESTANCIA WAYW 106TH ST HUSSEY LNSPRINGMILL LNDELAWARE STE 116TH ST W 111TH ST ROYAL DRTOTTENHAM DRJUMPER LNBURLINGTON LN E 106TH STW 107TH STSANNER CT SPRINGWOOD DR W 116TH ST W 116TH ST W 106TH ST N MERIDIAN STILLINOIS STPENNSYLVANIA STILLINOIS STSPRINGMILL RDILLINOIS STW 111TH ST HeF HeF MmD2 MmD2 Br Br MmB2 HeF Wh Br MmB2 MmB2 MmC2 Br MmB2MoD3 MmB2 MmC2 Br MmB2 Br CrA CrA MmC2 CrA MoC3 CrA MmC2 MmD2 CrA CrA MmB2 MmB2 MmB2 MoC3 3901 Industrial Blvd.,Indianapolis, IN 46254 USAPhone (+1) 317-388-1982 Fax (+1) 317-388-1982www.cardno.com Hidden Creek Regulated Waters Delineation ReportLogan Limited Development CorporationHamilton County, Indiana Figure 3: Soil SurveyThis m ap and all data contained within aresupplied as is with no warranty. Cardno,Inc. ex pressly disclaim s responsibility fordam ages or liability from any claim s thatm ay arise out of the use or m isuse of thism ap. It is the sole responsibility of theuser to determ ine if the data on this m apm eets the user s needs. This m ap was notcreated as survey data, nor should it beused as such. It is the user s responsibilityto obtain proper survey data, prepared bya licensed surveyor, where required bylaw. ² Township: 17 NRange: 3 ESection: 3 Project No.J153616000 Soil Survey Soil Unit - Hydric Project Location File Path: \\jfnew.com \Projects\Projects\15\153\153616000_LoganLim ited_Carm elProperty\GIS\MXD\Delineation\F3_SoilSurvey.m x dDate Revised: 3/19/2015Basem ap: Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AEX, Getm apping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, swisstopo, and the GIS User Com m unity Date Created: 3/19/2015 Saved By: Stephen.LaFon 0 1,000500 Feet 0 100 200 300 Meters Symbol Description Hydric Br Brookston silty clay loam Y esCrACrosby silt loam , 0 to 3 percent slopes NoMmAMiam i silt loam , 0 to 2 percent slopes NoMmB2Miam i silt loam , 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded No !( !( !( wl01 s0 3 s04 s02 dp03 dp02 SPRINGMILL RDMCLAREN LN W 111TH ST SPRING RIDGE DRs01dp01 3901 Industrial Blvd.,Indianapolis, IN 46254 USAPhone (+1) 317-388-1982 Fax (+1) 317-388-1982www.cardno.com Hidden Creek Regulated Waters Delineation ReportLogan Limited Development CorporationHamilton County, Indiana Figure 4: DelineationThis map an d all data co n tain ed within aresupplied as is with n o warran ty. Cardn o ,In c. expressly disclaims respo n sibility fo rdamages o r liability fro m an y claims thatmay arise o ut o f the use o r misuse o f thismap. It is the so le respo n sibility o f theuser to determin e if the data o n this mapmeets the user s n eeds. This map was n o tcreated as survey data, n o r sho uld it beused as such. It is the user s respo n sibilityto o btain pro per survey data, prepared bya licen sed surveyo r, where required bylaw. ² Township: 17 NRange: 3 ESection: 3 Project No.J153616000 !(Data Po in t Delin eated Stream Delin eated Wetlan d Pro ject Lo catio n File Path: \\jfn ew.co m\Pro jects\Pro jects\15\153\153616000_Lo gan Limited_CarmelPro perty\GIS\MXD\Delin eatio n \F4_Delin eatio n .mxdDate Revised: 3/19/2015Basemap: So urce: Esri, DigitalGlo be, Geo Eye, Earthstar Geo graphics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AEX, Getmappin g, Aero grid, IGN, IGP, swissto po , an d the GIS User Co mmun ity Date Created: 3/19/2015 Saved By: Stephen .LaFo n 0 100 20050 Feet 0 20 40 60 Meters Hidden Creek APPENDIX A SITE PHOTOGRAPHS DP01,View Looking North DP01,View Looking South Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs Hidden Creek DP03,View Looking North DP03,View Looking South Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Hidden Creek Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs S01,View Looking Downstream S01,View LookingUpstream Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Hidden Creek Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs S02,View Looking Downstream S02,View LookingUpstream Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Hidden Creek Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs S03,View Looking Downstream S03,View LookingUpstream Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Hidden Creek Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs S04,View Looking Downstream S04,View LookingUpstream Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Hidden Creek Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs Adjacent property to the west Representave upland area Site PhotographsProject No. 1208004.01 Project Name Client Name County, State Hidden Creek Logan Limited Hamilton County, Indiana Project Number: J1536160.00 Site Photographs APPENDIX B WETLAND DELINEATION DATA SHEETS – MIDWEST REGION Yes No NN Yes No NN Yes Yes No Yes Remarks: Absolute Tree Stratum (Plot size:% Cover 1.10% 2.20% 3.5% That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC:(A) 4. 5. 35% 1.5% 2.10% 3.5% 4. 5. 20% That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: x1 = 1.x2 = 2.x3 = 3.x4 = 4.x5 = 5.(B) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.X 14.X 3-Prevalence Index is 3.01 15.4-Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 16. data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) 17. Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) 18. 19.1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must 20. be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 1. 5% 2.No 5% Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) till plain 1-Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2-Dominance Test is >50% ) Yes No FACU XYes Present? Vegetation Hydrophytic Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): = Total Cover = Total Cover No No No Yes NAD83 UTM16N Local relief (concave, convex, none): concave Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Are Vegetation , Soil Are Vegetation N Acer negundo Nyssa sylvatica Lindera benzoin Are "Normal Circumstances" present? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.), or Hydrology N Hydric Soil Present? SUMMARY OF FINDINGS -- Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. within a Wetland? Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? X XWetland Hydrology Present? X, or Hydrology Brookston silty clay loam (Br) NWI classification: none 39.947502 Long: -86.166791 Datum:Slope (%): Soil Map Unit Name: Lat:4% Project/Site: Applicant/Owner: Investigator(s): Hidden Creek City/County: Carmel/Hamilton BRH & KGH S3, T17N, R3ESection, Township, Range: State:Logan LTD IN Sampling Point: DP01 Species?) Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: VEGETATION -- Use scientific names of plants. FAC Acer saccharum Yes Yes FACW FACW Yes Sambucus nigra Yes FACW 15' radiusSapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size:) Ulmus americana FAC 30' radiusWoody Vine Stratum (Plot size: Vitis riparia Yes FACW = Total Cover = Total Cover 10% FACW species Herb Stratum (Plot size: UPL species OBL species WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -- Midwest Region (If no, explain in Remarks.) Sampling Date: 3/18/2015 Total Number of Dominant Number of Dominant Species X significantly disturbed? naturally problematic? X , Soil Is the Sampled Area Prevalence Index = B/A = 1.65 2.75 X 5' radius ) A/B 6 Species Across All Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species Total % Cover of: That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 30' radius Dominant Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: Prevalence Index worksheet: 5 0.75 0.4 25% 25% Multiply by: 0.5 FACU species FAC species Column Totals: (A)0.60 83% (A/B) US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region version 2.0 %Type1 2C Type: Depth (inches):Yes X No Surface Soil Cracks (B6) X X Drainage Patterns (B10) X Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Geomorphic Position (D2) X FAC-Neutral Test (D5) X N/A X Surface X Surface Yes X No SOIL TextureColor (moist) %Remarks M0-16" 10yr 4/2 Redox Dark Surface (F6) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Depleted Matrix (F3) 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Surface Water (A1) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Drift Deposits (B3) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Iron Deposits (B5) Sediment Deposits (B2) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) True Aquatic Plants (B14) Field Observations: Gauge or Well Data (D9) Water Marks (B1) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Depth Matrix Redox Features 98 10yr 4/4 Color (moist) Loc 2(inches) Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Other (Explain in Remarks) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) Dark Surface (S7) Sandy Redox (S5) Stripped Matrix (S6) Histosol (A1) Histic Epipedon (A2) Black Histic (A3) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Silty Clay Loam Other (Explain in Remarks) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) 5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat (S3) unless disturbed or problematic. Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) Stratified Layers (A5) 2 cm Muck (A10) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) X Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Redox Depressions (F8) Surface Water Present? Water Table Present? Saturation Present? (includes capillary fringe) Yes Yes Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: No Remarks: Yes No No Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Saturation (A3) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) Remarks: High Water Table (A2) HYDROLOGY 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, Hydric Soil Present? Depleted Dark Surface (F7) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Thick Dark Surface (A12) Wetland Hydrology Present? Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required: check all that apply) DP01 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Sampling Point: US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region version 2.0 Yes No NN Yes No NN Yes X Yes X No Yes X Remarks: Absolute Tree Stratum (Plot size:% Cover 1.40% 2.5% 3.20% That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC:(A) 4.10% 5. 75% 1.5% 2.10% 3.5% 4. 5. 20% That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: x1 = 1.2%x2 = 2.4%x3 = 3.x4 = 4.x5 = 5.(B) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.3-Prevalence Index is 3.01 15.4-Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 16. data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) 17. Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) 18. 19.1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must 20. be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 6% 1. 2.No Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: Prevalence Index worksheet: 3 0.75 2.24 15% 25% Multiply by: 0.3 FACU species 0.25 FAC species Column Totals: (A)1.01 43% (A/B) 5' radius ) A/B 7 Species Across All Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species Total % Cover of: That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 30' radius Dominant OBL species 5% WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -- Midwest Region (If no, explain in Remarks.) Sampling Date: 3/18/2015 Total Number of Dominant Number of Dominant Species X significantly disturbed? naturally problematic?, Soil Is the Sampled Area Prevalence Index = B/A = 3.54 3.50 FACU 56% FACW speciesYes FACU Herb Stratum (Plot size: UPL species Schedonorus arundinaceus 30' radiusWoody Vine Stratum (Plot size: = Total Cover = Total Cover Yes Geum vernum FAC Acer saccharum Yes Yes FACW UPL FACU Yes Sambucus nigra Yes FACW 15' radiusSapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size:) Lonicera maackii FAC Species?) Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: VEGETATION -- Use scientific names of plants. Project/Site: Applicant/Owner: Investigator(s): Hidden Creek City/County: Carmel/Hamilton BRH & KGH S3, T17N, R3ESection, Township, Range: State:Logan LTD IN Sampling Point: DP02 Crosby silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes (CrA) NWI classification: none 39.947427 Long: -86.166663 Datum:Slope (%): Soil Map Unit Name: Lat:10% Are "Normal Circumstances" present? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.), or Hydrology N Hydric Soil Present? SUMMARY OF FINDINGS -- Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. within a Wetland? Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? X Wetland Hydrology Present? X, or Hydrology Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): = Total Cover = Total Cover No No No Yes NAD83 UTM16N Local relief (concave, convex, none): none Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Are Vegetation , Soil Are Vegetation N Acer negundo Populus deltoides Fagus grandifolia Lindera benzoin No Yes No FACU XYes Present? Vegetation Hydrophytic till plain 1-Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2-Dominance Test is >50% ) US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region version 2.0 %Type1 Type: Depth (inches):Yes No X Surface Soil Cracks (B6) Drainage Patterns (B10) Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Geomorphic Position (D2) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) X N/A X >16" X >16"Yes No X DP02 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Sampling Point: Wetland Hydrology Present? Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required: check all that apply) Remarks: High Water Table (A2) HYDROLOGY 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, Hydric Soil Present? Depleted Dark Surface (F7) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Thick Dark Surface (A12) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Redox Depressions (F8) Surface Water Present? Water Table Present? Saturation Present? (includes capillary fringe) Yes Yes Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: No Remarks: Yes No No Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Saturation (A3) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) Silty Clay Loam Silty Clay Loam Other (Explain in Remarks) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) 5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat (S3) unless disturbed or problematic. Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) Stratified Layers (A5) 2 cm Muck (A10) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Other (Explain in Remarks) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) Dark Surface (S7) Sandy Redox (S5) Stripped Matrix (S6) Histosol (A1) Histic Epipedon (A2) Black Histic (A3) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Field Observations: Gauge or Well Data (D9) Water Marks (B1) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Depth Matrix Redox Features 8-16" 10yr 4/4 100 Color (moist) Loc 2(inches) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Iron Deposits (B5) Sediment Deposits (B2) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) True Aquatic Plants (B14) Redox Dark Surface (F6) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Depleted Matrix (F3) 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Surface Water (A1) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Drift Deposits (B3) SOIL 100 TextureColor (moist) %Remarks 0-8" 10yr 4/2 US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region version 2.0 Yes No NN Yes No NN Yes X Yes X No Yes X Remarks: Absolute Tree Stratum (Plot size:% Cover 1.5% 2.40% 3.5% That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC:(A) 4.20% 5.10% 80% 1.5% 2.35% 3.15% 4.10% 5. 65% That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: x1 = 1.5%x2 = 2.x3 = 3.x4 = 4.x5 = 5.(B) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.3-Prevalence Index is 3.01 15.4-Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 16. data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) 17. Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) 18. 19.1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must 20. be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 5% 1. 10% 2.No 10% Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) till plain 1-Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2-Dominance Test is >50% ) FACW Yes No Yes Ulmus americana FACU XYes Present? Vegetation Hydrophytic Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): = Total Cover = Total Cover No No No Yes NAD83 UTM16N Local relief (concave, convex, none): none Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Are Vegetation , Soil Are Vegetation N Prunus serotina Crataegus mollis Fraxinus pennsylvanica Viburnum prunifolium FACU Are "Normal Circumstances" present? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.), or Hydrology N Hydric Soil Present? SUMMARY OF FINDINGS -- Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. within a Wetland? Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? X Wetland Hydrology Present? X, or Hydrology Crosby silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes (CrA) NWI classification: none 39.947145 Long: -86.16801 Datum:Slope (%): Soil Map Unit Name: Lat:1% Project/Site: Applicant/Owner: Investigator(s): Hidden Creek City/County: Carmel/Hamilton BRH & KGH S3, T17N, R3ESection, Township, Range: State:Logan LTD IN Sampling Point: DP03 Species?) Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: VEGETATION -- Use scientific names of plants. Geum vernum FACU Acer saccharum Yes Yes No FACU UPL FACW No Euonymus americanus No FAC 15' radiusSapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size:) Lonicera maackii Rosa multiflora No FAC 30' radiusWoody Vine Stratum (Plot size: Celastrus orbiculatus Yes UPL = Total Cover = Total Cover 95% FACW speciesYes FACU Herb Stratum (Plot size: UPL species OBL species 25% WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM -- Midwest Region (If no, explain in Remarks.) Sampling Date: 3/18/2015 Total Number of Dominant Number of Dominant Species X significantly disturbed? naturally problematic?, Soil Is the Sampled Area Prevalence Index = B/A = 5.95 3.72 5' radius ) A/B 6 Species Across All Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species Total % Cover of: That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 30' radius Dominant Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: Prevalence Index worksheet: 1 0.3 3.8 30% 10% Multiply by: 0.6 FACU species 1.25 FAC species Column Totals: (A)1.60 17% (A/B) US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region version 2.0 %Type1 Type: Depth (inches):Yes No X Surface Soil Cracks (B6) Drainage Patterns (B10) Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Geomorphic Position (D2) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) X N/A X >16" X >16"Yes No X SOIL TextureColor (moist) %Remarks 0-16" 10yr 4/3 Redox Dark Surface (F6) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Depleted Matrix (F3) 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Surface Water (A1) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Drift Deposits (B3) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Iron Deposits (B5) Sediment Deposits (B2) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) True Aquatic Plants (B14) Field Observations: Gauge or Well Data (D9) Water Marks (B1) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Depth Matrix Redox Features 100 Color (moist) Loc 2(inches) Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Other (Explain in Remarks) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) Dark Surface (S7) Sandy Redox (S5) Stripped Matrix (S6) Histosol (A1) Histic Epipedon (A2) Black Histic (A3) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Silty Clay Loam Other (Explain in Remarks) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) 5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat (S3) unless disturbed or problematic. Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) Stratified Layers (A5) 2 cm Muck (A10) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Redox Depressions (F8) Surface Water Present? Water Table Present? Saturation Present? (includes capillary fringe) Yes Yes Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: No Remarks: Yes No No Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Saturation (A3) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) Remarks: High Water Table (A2) HYDROLOGY 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, Hydric Soil Present? Depleted Dark Surface (F7) Restrictive Layer (if observed): Thick Dark Surface (A12) Wetland Hydrology Present? Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required: check all that apply) DP03 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Sampling Point: US Army Corps of Engineers Midwest Region version 2.0