HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-485-05 As Amended Parking & Loading Reg.
Sponsor: Councilor Rattermann
ORDINANCE Z-485-05
AS AMENDED
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA
An Ordinance amending the parking requirements in the Carmel Zoning Ordinance
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Advisory Planning Law ofthe State ofIndiana (contained in
IC 36-7-4), each unit of local 'government that wishes to adopt land use and zoning ordinances
must first approve by resolution a comprehensive plan for the geographic area over which it has
jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, the 2020 Vision Comprehensive Plan (the "Comprehensive Plan") Docket
No. 16-96 CP was given a favorable recommendation by the Carmel/Clay Advisory Plan
Commissiol! on August 20, 1996, and duly approved by Resolution No. CC-09-03-96-03 of the
Common Council on September 24, 1996, and is therefore the official Comprehensive Plan of
the City of Carmel and Clay Township; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to amend development standards in the Zoning Ordinance
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for automobile and bicycle parking; and
, \ . WHEREAS, the City wishes to maintain an orderly, consistent and streamlined Zoning
Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Indiana Code 36-7-4-602 the Common Council is authorized to
amend the text ofthe zoning ordinance; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Indiana Code 36-7-4-610 and City of Carmel Ordinance No. D-
1600-02, the Carmel Zoning Ordinance is incorporated by reference into the Carmel City Code;
NOW, THEREFORE; BE IT ORDAINED by the Common Council of the City,of
Carmel, Indiana, that, pursuant to IC 36-7-4-60.0 et seq. and after Docket No. 05090001 OA
having received a favorable recommendation from the Carmel Advisory Plan Commission on
Tuesday, November 15, 2005, it hereby adopts this Ordinance to amend the Carmel Zoning
Ordinance (Ordinance No. Z-289, as amended), to read as follows:
Section I:
CHAPTER 27: ADDITIONAL PARKING & LOADING REGULATIONS
a. Amend Chppter 27: Additional Parking & Loading Regulations as follows:
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27~00 Additional Parkin!!: and Loadin!!: Rel!ulations,
27.00.01 The required number of parking spaces for any use permitted in a district is set forth in Section
27.08. The required number ofloading spaces for any use permitted in a district is set forth in the
regulations for that district. The following regulations establish requirements for computing
spaces, the location of spaces and minimum improvements.
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27.01 Computation of Number of ReQuired Spaces.
In computing the number of required off-street and/or on-street parking spaces, the following rules shall
apply:
.27.01.01 Floor area shall mean the gross floor area of the specific use, excluding any floor or portion
thereof used for parking, as herein defined.
27.01.02Where fractional spaces result, the parking spaces required shall be the nearest whole number.
27.01.03 In the case of mixed uses, the parking spaces required shall equal the sum of the requirements of
the various uses computed separately.
27.01.04 The parking space requirements for a use not specifically listed in the chart shall be the same as
for a listed use of similar characteristics of parking demand generation.
27.01.05 On-street parking spaces may be substituted at a rate of two on-street spaces per three required off-
street spaces provided that the total number of parking spaces is not reduced by more than ten
percent (10%).
27,01.06Whenever a building or use is reconstructed or is enlarged to the extent of twenty percent (20%) or
more in gross floor area, said building or use in its entirety shall then and thereafter comply with
the parking requirements set forth herein. Any enlargement or change in use of less than twenty
percent (20%) of the gross floor area shall be provided with additional parking based on the
requirement for the enlargement or change.
27.02 Location of ReQuired Parkin!!. Spaces.
All parking spaces required herein shall be located as follows:
27.02.0 IOff-street parking spaces may be located on an area within three hundred (300) feet of said
building, and two or more owners of buildings may join together in providing the required parking
spaces. Where the required parking spaces are not located on the same lot with the building or use
served, the usage of the lot or tract upon which said parking spaces are provided shall be restricted
by an instrument of record describing the premises for which said parking is provided and assuring
the retention of such parking so long as required by this Ordinance.
27.02.02Parking spaces in any Business, Industrial or Manufacturing District shall not be located closer
than five (5) feet to any lot or parcel located in a residential district or used for residential
purposes.
27.02.03 Parking spaces may be located on any part of a lot, unless otherwise specified herein. Parking
spaces shall not be located in any required greenbelt or lawn area.
27.02.040n-street parking spaces which are counted toward total requirement must be located in the right-
of-way immediately adjacent to the lot.
27.03 Parkin!!. Facilities.
27.03.01 All parking lots shall be paved with hot mix asphalt or concrete installed in accordance with the
current standards of the City of Carmel. A waiver from the requirement for hot mix asphalt or
concrete surfaces shall be considered if hot mix asphalt or concrete porous pavement is proposed
as an on-site storm water quality best management practice or as a component of the detention
facility. Dimensions of parking spaces for on-street parking facilities, off-street parking facilities,
including parking garages or other structures, shall be in accordance with the current standards of
the City of Carmel.
27.03.02The perimeter of all parking lots, and any islands located therein, shall be curbed with Combined
Curb and Gutter Type II, Combined Curb and Gutter Type III or Straight Concrete Curb meeting
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the current standards of the City of Carmel. A waiver from the requirement for perimeter or islaud
curbing shall be considered if the proposed on-site storm water quality best management practices
require that _ curbing, or portions thereof, not be installed. A stormwater collection, conveyance,
detention and treatment system, designed in accordance with applicable City Standards, Policies
and Ordinances, shall be installed for all parking lots. Traffic control within all parking lotS shall
be by means of curbed islands. Pavement markings and traffic control devices shall conform to the
requirements of the Indiana Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices, latest revision.
27.03.03A shelter for the use ofa parking lot attendant may be maintained on the lot.
27.04 Additional Off-Street Loadin!! Requirements.
In all cases where the off-street loading space is located in a manner that a truck must back directly from a
major street into a loading space, a maneuvering space of not less than fifty (50) feet in depth shall be
provided on the lot on which the commercial, industrial or manufacturing use is located
27.05 Parkin!! Dimension Desil!ll.
27.05.01 Required Parkillg Dimensions Table.
Angle Width Curb One Way Two Way Stall
Length Aisle Width Aisle Width Depth
00 23' 23' 12' 20' 9'
300 9' 18' 12' 20' 15'
450 9' 12'9" 15' 22' 16'
600 9' 10' 5" 18' 24' 17
900 9' 9' 20' 25' 18'
27.05.02Required Parking Dimensions Diagram.
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27.06 Bicycle Parking
To add another viable means oftranspottation to our community, better facilities for the parking of bicycles
must be provided. It is the purpose of this Section to provide adequate and safe facilities for the storage of
bicycles. With this goal in mind the provision for an ample number of properly located and secure bicycle
facilities is a vital building block in the development of a compatible, attractive bicycling network.
27.06.01 The bicycle parking requirements in this Section shall apply to new development and/or building
expansions requiring Commission or Board approval.
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27.06.02The required number of bicycle parking spaces shall be provided as follows:
A. For multi family residences, there shall be a ntinimum of one (I) bicycle parking space
for every three dwelling units.
B. In the case of commercial or retail venues, bicycle parking spaces shall be required at a
rate of five (5) bicycle parking spaces per one hundred (100) required automobile parking
spaces, unless in a specific case the Transportation Systems Coordinator has deemed that
less bicycle parking is needed.
C. The minimum number of bicycle parking spaces to beprovided at each site is four (4).
The maximum number of bicycle parking spaces to be required is forty (40).
D. Recreational areas shall provide bicycle parking spaces at a rate of thirty (30) bicycle
parking spaces per one hundred (100) required automobile parking spaces.
E. Educational institutions shall have 1 bicycle parking space per 20 students kindergarten
through 5th grade. Institutions with grades 6th through 8th shall have I bicycle parking
space per 30 students. Institutions having children 9th through the 12th grade shall have
1 bicycle parking space per 50 students.
F. Exemptions to the above guidelines shall apply to the following establishments. Single
and Two-Family dwellings, warehousing and distribution, mortuaries, auto service, day
care centers, car washes, drive up establishments and airports. Exemptions may also be
considered for establishments where it can be clearly demonstrated that it is not a
destination for the general public utilizing bicycles, as determined by the Transportation
Systems Coordinator.
27.06.03 The location aod design of bicycle parking spaces shall be provided as follows:
A. The parking device must be an inverted V-type or an A-type structure unless otherwise
approved by the Transportation Systems Coordinator CISC). An approved list of usable
structures can be obtained from the office of the TSC. (Diagram 1)
B. Structures requiring a user supplied locking device shall be designed to accommodate
both a chain and V-type locking device and shall have the capability to support the
bicycle at two locations. .
C. All racks must be coated with a Thermoplastic powder coating, and the Transportation
Systems Coordinator must approve the color of the racks.
D. All racks shall be securely anchored to the ground to prevent the racks from unauthorized
removal. .
E. The bicycle parking areas must have adequate separation from motor vehicle parking
areas to protect parked bicycles from damage by the motor vehicles and to prevent
damage to motor vehicles. The separation can come from grade differences, landscaping,
poles, physical barriers or other similar features.
F. The bicycle parking areas must be installed on a hard dustless surface that allows the
parking structure to be securely fastened to the ground.
G. Bicycle parking spaces shall be a minimum of2 feet by 6 feet per bicycle. (Diagram 2)
H. Bicycle racks must be installed a minimum of 24 inches from all walls or obstructions.
(Diagram 2)
I. Bicycle racks mounted in a row should be placed on 30-inch centers. (Diagram 2),
J. Bicycle racks must also have a minimum of 5 feet of clearance behind the bicycle to
allow for room to maneuver. (Diagram 2)
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K. The bicycle rack shall be placed within fifty (50) feet of the entrance designated as the
main entrance of the building for which the racks are required. The bicycle parking areas
should be located in a clearly safe and convenient location as to not discourage their use.
L. Bicycle parking areas shall be easily accessible from all trails, sidewalks and other
alternative transportation facilities. Access to bicycle racks from these facilities shall be
direct and clearly designated.
M. Bicycle parking can be shared by two venues in the case that all of the venues' entrances
are within fifty (50) feet of another.
N. Bicycle racks should be placed so as to not impede the flow of pedestrian traffic but still
possess the ability to be visually monitored.
O. Bicycle parking areas shall be placed in a location that is visible from the building
entrance and with proper lighting to ensure security.
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Diagram 1: Bicycle Rack Tvne.
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Diagram 2: Bicycle Parking Location and Desil!J1.
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24" ~lI"(>fia.)-l--lG"(l&.)-l--:lO'(llIlo.)---1
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114"
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27.07 Zonin!! Waiver
27.07.01 The Commission may, after a public hearing, grant a Zoning Waiver of the dimensional and
quantitative standards of this Chap'ter, by no greater than thirty-five (35%). Any approval to
permit such a waiver shall be subject to the following criteria:
A. The proposal shall be in harmony with the purposes of its respective zoning and land use
requirements and the parking requirements contained in this chapter.
B. The proposal shall enhance the overall Development Plan, the adjoining streelscapes and
neighborhoods.
C. The proposal shall not produce a Site Plan or street/circulation system that would be
impractical or detract from the appearance of the Development Plan.
D. The proposal shall not adversely affect emergency vehicle access or deprive adjoining
properties of adequate light and air.
E. The proposal must exhibit extraordinary site design characteristics, including, but not
limited to: increased landscape treatment, tree preservation, provisions for bicycle and
pedestrian traffic.
F. The Commission may consider a zoning waiver to allow shared parking on adjacent sites,
provided that the following conditions are met:
1. The petitioner demonstrates a difference in peak parking demand or if the
different owners share the same patrons or if it is demonstrated that the total
parking demand at anyone time would be adequately served by the total number
of parking spaces.
2. A contractual development agreement between the sharing property owners is
provided and approved by the commission. Any existing contracts involving
any of the sharing property owners shall be provided for review.
3. Any changes in shared parking agreements or circumstances shall require
Commission review of a new zoning waiver.
27.08 Amount of Parkin!! Spaces Required.
Off-street parking spaces shall be provided and maintained for all uses in accordance with the following
minimum reauirements, unless otherwise snecified herein:
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Use: Parkin!! Reauirements:
Art gallery One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Art and music center One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Automobile service station One space per pump plus one space per service bay
Automobile or truck repair Two spaces per service bay
Boarding or lodging house One space per bed
Bowling Alley Five spaces per lane
. phis one space per seat in
Bus/Transit Stop or railroad passenger train One space per employee
waitinl! area
Carnivals, fairs, circuses, etc. Fifty spaces per acre
Catering establishment One space per 200 sq. ft. of floor area
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Church, temple or other place of worship One space per four (4) seats in the main place of
assembly
Clinic or medical health center One space per 250 sq. ft. of floor area
College or University One space per 4 students, based on maximum capacity
Coke OvenslBrick YardslKilnslOpen HearthIBlast One space per employee
Furnace
Commercial greenhouse One space per 1,000 sq. ft. of floor area
Commercial Kennel Four spaces
Commercial parking lot One additional space per employee
Commercial Recreational Facility, Park, or One space per 200 sq. ft. of interior area plus one space
Community Center per 5,000 SQ. ft. of outdoor area
Commercial Sewage, Trasb, Garbage Disposal or One space per employee
Recycling Plant
Conference/Ci vie Center One space for the largest shift of employees plus one (1)
space per 150 sq. ft. of floor area.
Country Club One space per 200 sq. ft. of floor area
Day NurserylDay Care One space per employee plus one space per six students
Dry cleaning establishment One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Dwelling, Attached Two spaces per dwelling unit (excluding private garage)
plus one space per 7 dwellings ,
Dwelling, Multiple Family Two spaces per dwelling unit plus one space per 7
dwellings
Dwelling, Single Family Two spaces per dwelling unit (excluding private garage)
Dwelling, Two Family Two spaces per dwelling unit (excluding private garage)
Equipment SaleslRepair (Indoor) One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Funeral Home/mortuary/crematory One space per 50 sq. ft. of public floor area
General Agriculture (Farm) none
Golf Course Six spaces per hole
Grain elevator One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area plus one space per
elevator
Helicopter or Airplane LandinglService Facility One space per employee plus adequate additional spaces
related to terminal use as approved by the Board
Home occupation One additional space per 200 sq. ft. of dwelling devoted
to home occupation
Hospital One space per bed plus one space per employee
Hotel, motel One space per room or suite
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Indoor theater One space per two seats
Industrial establishments, light or heavy Two spaces per three employees or one space per 300 sq.
ft. of floor area, which ever is greater, plus sufficient
space to accommodate all trucks or other vehicles
used in connection therewith
KindergartenlPre-School One space per employee plus one space per six students
Lumber or building materials sales One space per 300 sq. ft. of interior area plus one space
per 500 Sq. ft. of exterior area
Manufacturing Facilities Two spaces per three employees or one space per 500 sq.
ft. of floor area, whichever is greater, plus sufficient
space to accommodate all trucks or other vehicles
used in connection therewith
Mineral extraction, borrow pit, top soil removal and One space per employee
their storage
Mobile home court Two spaces per mobile home
Nursing, retirement or convalescent facility One space per bed plus one space per employee
Office, Call Center One space per ISO sq. ft. of floor area
Office, General One space per 250 sq. ft. of floor area
Outdoor theater 0 One space per three seats or maximum capacity of guests
Penal or correctional institution One space per employee plus one space per five inmates
Plant nursery One space per 300 sq. ft. of indoor area plus one space
per acre
Post Office or postal station One space per official vehicle plus one space per
employee plus one space per 500 sq. ft. of floor area
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Power Generating Plant One space per employee
PrintinglPublishing Establishment One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Private club or lodge One space per 200 sq. ft. of floor area plus one space per
two seats (seating capacity) in mam place of
assembly
Private Recreational Facility One space per 200 sq. ft. of interior area plus one space
per5,000 Sq. ft. of outdoor area
Private water treatment and/or storage facilities One space per employee
Professional office One space per 300 sq. ft. offIoor area
Public Service Facility or Governmental Facilities One space per 250 sq. ft. of floor area or (option) one
space per 500 sq. ft. of floor area and one reserved
space per 500 sq. ft. of floor area, plus sufficient
space to accommodate all trucks or other vehicles
used in connection therewith
Radio and/or television studio One space per 300 sq. ft. offloor area
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Radio or television transmission tower One space per employee
Recreational Vehic1elMobile HomelFarm One space per 300 sq. ft. of indoor area plus one space
lmolement/ Automobile/Boat Sales per 2,000 SQ. ft. of outdoor sales area
Research laboratory One space per 250 sq. ft. of floor area
Residential Kennel . (no additional requirements)
Restaurant, with Walk-Up/Drive-Tbru Food Sales One space per 50 sq. ft. of floor area
Restaurant, without Drive-Tbru Food Sales One space per every 2.5 patrou seats, plus one space per
emnlovee ner largest shift
Retail Sales/General Service . One space per 200 sq. ft. of floor area
Riding stable One space per stall
Sanitary Landfill, Junk Yard, Salvage Yard One space per employee
School of general elementary or secondary education One space per employee plus two spaces per
(accredited by tbe state) classroom(elementary) or ten spaces per classroom
( secondar~)
School, Trade or Business One space per 2 students, based on maximum capacity
Self-service laundry One space per 200 sq. ft. of floor area
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Shooting gallery One space per 1000 sq. ft. of floor area
Stadium or coliseum One space per four seats
Storage, Warehousing, or Distribution One space per employee
Tavem or night club One space per 100 sq. ft. of floor area
Veterinary Hospital One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Wholesale Facility One space per 300 sq. ft. of floor area
Wholesale sales One space per employee plus one space per 600 sq. ft. of
sales floor area
Section II: All prior Ordinances or parts thereof inconsistent with any provision of this
Ordinance are hereby repealed.
Section III: This Ordinance shall be III full force and effect from and after its passage and
signing by the Mayor.
Ordinance Z-485-05 PASSED by the Common Council of the City of Carmel, Indiana
this &,-+ day of ")oA~ ,2006, by a vote of 5 aye,~ and 0 nays.
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Ordinance No. Z-485-05
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No'\
Ronald E.
PReSE/0\
Brian D. Mayo
. . /' COMMON COUNCIL FOR THE CITY OF C
CUf P ~
Pp%ding Of r
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~C)\ P (( ESe tJ T
Mark Rattermann
ATTES~~
Diana L. Cordray, lAMC, Cler -T
--rI-- Ordinance Z-485-05 Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of Carmel, Indiana this
'1 _ day of fY)().hcJ.- ,2006, at Cf'; 31 A- .M. <-_ .
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Diana L. Cordray, IAM~easurer
Ordinance Z-485-05 Approved by me, Mayor of the City of Carmel, Indiana, this '1 +k.
day of 'N)o)-t.C:_.~..... ,2006, at 9:.3\ ti-.M.
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J~f}u!
Diana L. Cordray, IAMC, Cle Treasurer
Prepared by:
John R. Molitor
Carmel Plan Commission Attorney
One Civic Square
Carmel, IN 46032
Ordinance No. 2-485-05
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