Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutTraffic Impact Study II . - . ., . .......... . . . II " .' '., .' III .' , ...'.. .' II I .... ' . . .' .'..' II".,.....' ...'.' .. . 11<.- Ii .....' 'I., 11'I .. -, II' ....., .'11 ,.'" , , ...'~~. . ..'".,.... .., Ill" -...III. I '. ' '~- .. _ Ii . -11I'.-". _. . II '. , . . ..' -~ -lilii!' . -:! . ' ' ,::.1, ~ -.'.' ",","-..!III!" " Ii ."'1.."'11I/_. .'--":-'r4!_, .,:,,"',,-:,,'1".,_, ._....'.., ; 1..,__ - 11II-., ,,' __ -... . II.' .[iJC?~Xla'J[3(5}ff3 .-.. .; , '... ,:G1Lwrtl[JG@f::)., , :' . '~.&JQ"C.3'~L,;:\t...'.J.J($~70)ill.'. 0.: _ .....- -, ' . ... -;.. .,,',., \....- .-. II ._ ,- . _ . . I ~.., r..' . I. .. .". . II -. ..' .. I II .- . .....-11111'I11 · II. _Ill' _..'.. III III .. -:....' I' ,....1:.,.\::., .1.,. ',.".. ~ '. . .- .,;...;,: .-., - .' ill .. I ,'. ','. II . ,: 11II'--'11'" . ..... . .-.' -", . .-. . '.' .1..'., · _ .". ,., .' . ......' ... .t." II.. II.." -, 11'I .'''',._:, _ _ _. . ....:;' .. ...'.' .... _--.. II. . . 11'I .. - · ,.. - .-. .0.,- ., I. .,. ... ':" -''.' . .11I1 -. . .. , .. -.' '-- .."... _.- . .,.' .'.'..' ';,.' .. 'I' ,," , ..._, B; II' I,' ._ ; .; ... ..-i ..',' ., .', ,,' , '-5-,;~11II.'- I . _,II,. ',,' y , "~_I-..' , . -II. . . - .. .,. '-,. I" ..'1'.<""'.. : _ .'-', I' .,," -'-11I-."'. .. -.' .11I, II . 11'I . II' " '. - III II -.'-...---,.'11'._.. .. ,_.~',I ii' .-'. ."~..- .t':lI "_'......, !. -,1IlII 1- ., 11I..-- II II -' 'I' " .' _ '. II ".". -,,' III iII~ : .. -III ," .,.'... . ...... II ' IIII!.. ., .- r; , II' . II Ii, III. ... I D Q o '0 '0 '0 '0 '0 U o o o o o o o o o o REAL WORLD CHALLENGES. . . REAL WORLD SOLUTIONS TRAFFIC IMPACT STUDY WAL-MART, MICHIGAN ROAD 4400-00 ZIONSVILLE SC W05-0481 ZIONSVILLE AND CARMEL, INDIANA FEBRUARY 9, 2006 TRANSPORTATION /~\~ /n"'>).Jl.."L.; 11\ /', "" ~ :'(<7'1 1,--", , I . l COMMUNICATIONS / "/ :i,.\) ", UTILITIES /:---1 O~C,t~ ';,~ I 'I ~\,.: ~~~ ' INSTITUTIONAUCOMMERCIAL \_j ~'i:.'tl \ ~ '] ~j FEDERAL ,>\ \)~Cc::, .; PLANNING/ENVIRONMENTAL o D U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U U '1 U Edward6 ~Kelceg 222 E. Ohio Street Suite 400 Indianapolis. IN 46204-2156 ENGINEERS ARCHITECTS PLANNERS CONSTRUCTORS Voice 317.636.1552 Fax 317.636.1345 www.ekcorp.com Note to the Reader: The following list summarizes the studies that have been completed by Edwards and Kelcey for related developments: J)a Ie Client Sullject March 2003 Pittman Partners Multi-use development on the east side of Michigan Rd.; study includes traffic generated by a retail development on the west side of Michigan Rd. and other sites July 20, 2005 Heritage RDG, Pittman study updated LLC September 14, 2004 Heritage RDG, Integrated commercial center on the west side of LLC Michigan Rd. consisting ofa Wal-Mart store and supporting retail; study includes traffic generated by other sites November 10, 2005 Heritage RDG, 176,000-196,000 SF Wal-Mart store with optional 12- LLC pump fuel station; study includes traffic generated by other sites January 18, 2006 Weihe Engineers, 143,000 SF Wal-Mart store and 10-pump fuel station; Inc. study includes traffic generated by other sites February 9,2006 Weihe Engineers, 176,000 SF Wal-Mart store; study includes traffic Inc. generated by other sites Please contact me if you have any questions regarding the content of this report or differences among prior reports. J~p~ Transportation Engineer o D D D o D D D D D D D D o o o D D D Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsvi//e and Carmel, Indiana Contents Page Preparer Qualifications.......................... ....................................................................................................... 1 Introduction .. ....... ........ ... ........ ... ...... ..... ......... .... ... ..... ..... ... ... ... .... ..... ..... ..... .............. ... ......... ........ ... ....... ...... 2 Existing Roadway Conditions.............................................................. ........................................................ 5 Committed Improvements.................... ............ ......... ......... ... ................. .......... ............................. ............... 6 Existing Traffic Conditions ................................ ....................................... ............. ...................... ................ 8 Traffic Generation ............................... ....................................................................................................... 10 Traffic Distribution and Assignment.......................................................................................................... 12 Future Conditions .................................. ..................................................................................................... 15 Conclusions and Recommendations ............................................ .......... ..................................................... 20 List of Tables Table 1. Level of Service Criteria for Intersections .................................................................................... 9 Table 2. Intersection LOS: Base Year Traffic Conditions with Proposed Geometries .............................. 9 Table 3. Land Use and Size of Proposed Developments........................................................................... 10 Table 4. Trip Generation: Non-Pass-By Trips .......................................................................................... 11 Table 5. Trip Generation: Pass-by Trips ................................................................................................... 11 Table 6. Trip Generation Comparison................ ....................................................................................... 12 Table 7. LOS Results for Future Conditions ............................................................................................. 15 List of Figures Figure 1. Location Map ............ ..... ....... ....... ........... ..... ... ....... ... ...... ... .................. ............... ..... ... ... ... ........... 4 Figure 2. Traffic Distribution to the Wal-Mart Site .................................................................................. 13 Figure 3. Traffic Distribution from the Wal-Mart Site ............................................................................. 14 Figure 4. Scenario C AM Peak Volumes .................................................................................................. 18 Figure 5. Scenario C PM Peak Volumes ................................................................................................... 19 Appendix EK #060048017 4400-00 Zionsville SC W05-0481 Edwards and Kelcey o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsvi//e and Carmel, Indiana D o Preparer Qualifications o D I certify that this Traffic Impact Study has been prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I have experience and training in the field of traffic and transportation engineering. D D \\\\111111/"///1 ,,\ PA III ", \, 1. LM~ 1// .:$' ,\V ........... ,L\ /~ ~ ,J.. \ST'" '. '7 ~ ~ ~~G ~~~~ ~ ~ ....~ '~.... ~ 2 : No 10403866 \ ~ ~ i' i ~ =.~ :.= ~ 1-.... STATEOF /$:2 ~ ~ -.. I. ..- J:"! ~ ~ o~ '..I\1DIM~~." .:>.."V ~ ~/ ~<S' ............. 0~ .$' ///1 SIONA\. €.~ "" III ", 1///1/1/111\1\\\\ o o D Palmer, P.E. Indiana Registration # 1 0403 866 Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. o o o o D D o o Edwards and Kelcey 1 o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana o o o o Introduction The subject of this analysis is. a proposed development by Wal-Mart. The site is located in CannellHamilton County and Zionsville/Boone County, on the west side of U.S. 421/Michigan Road between 106th Street and Bennett Parkway. Figure 1 shows the location of the site in relation to the surrounding roadway network. o o o Edwards and Kelcey performed a traffic study in March 2003 for Pittman Partners that included the area encompassing the Wal-Mart site. The Pittman site is on the east side of U.S. 421/Michigan Road, across from the Wal-Mart site. That study included the likely development of several other parcels along Michigan Road, including the Wal-Mart site. Therefore, assumptions and data from the Pittman study were updated with the latest information available for use in this current study. The Pittman study is provided in Appendix A for reference. o The proposed Wal-Mart site consists of a Supercenter store, which includes general merchandise, grocery, and a garden center totaling about 176,000 square feet. A site plan is included in Appendix B. o o o D D o The Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) is currently making improvements to Michigan Road in the site vicinity, including widening and signal system upgrades. All analyses assume that these improvements would be complete upon full buildout of the subject site. The conclusions of the Pittman study stated that acceptable traffic conditions are anticipated with the full buildout of all mentioned parcels, INDOT's planned improvements, plus improvements at the Pittman site entrance. The Pittman site entrance at 111 th Street aligns with the proposed Wal-Mart site entrance on the other side of Michigan Road (shown as intersection number 2 in Figure 1). The planned improvements to that intersection include northbound and southbound left- and right-turn lanes and a traffic signal. The current study re-examines traffic conditions with updated land use information and provides additional recommendations to maintain acceptable traffic flow in the area. o o Figure I shows an aerial photo of the Michigan Road corridor, including the various parcels under construction or planned for development. The size and intensity of these developments were updated for the current study. The following sites were included in the Pittman Study: . Pittman site (offices, residential, and some retail) D Edwards and Kelcey 2 o o o o D o D D D D o o o o o o o D o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel. Indiana . Wal-Mart site (retail) . Duke site (retail) . REI site (industrial and multi-family residential) . Bennett Family site, north of the Wal-Mart site and south of Bennett Parkway (retail) In addition to the sites considered in the Pittman study, some additional parcels have been identified as likely to develop or under construction. The following sites were added to the current analysis: . Kite site, at the southwest corner of 106th and Michigan Road (retail) . St. Vincent site, south ofthe Pittman site (medical office) The following scenarios representing future traffic conditions were analyzed in this study: A. Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site (This is Scenario IT from the Pittman Study) B. Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site + Wal-Mart Site C. Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site + Wal-Mart Site + Other Sites The following intersections were analyzed in the Pittman Study and are shown in Figure 1: 1. Michigan Road and 116th Street 2. Michigan Road and 111 th Street/Site Entrance 3. Michigan Road and 106th Street The following intersection was added for the current study: 4. 106th Street and Andrade Drive Edwards and Kelcey 3 D D ~ D o D D D ,;; ... D [l ~ {i' I.' . r~ ~ i!'l;CI ::I <:J II:I:;.'J ,,'!Ii lA o II d IC!I f;J " II D D Q D D Q a Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana i'" Q:J " ~ ~I II !'I1!l I:'.~ "='fi=' ..... ~ .1 ~ (f., ilb ..... I ill ~ '" 9 .. ,'] n 4J ~ .. ~ jJ ~ ~ I!I tl~" "~ _.:1 "Qt(f~ ~.~ I . . p - Ju,..;~ \-i . Figure 1. Location Map a 4 Edwards and Kelcey o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Existing Roadway Conditions Michigan Road (U.S. 421) operates as a two-lane undivided roadway along the front of the subject site. Turn lanes are constructed for various driveways along the highway and at major intersections. U.S. 421 is under the jurisdiction of INDOT, which classifies this section of roadway as urban principal arterial under the statewide system. The intersections of Michigan Road with l06th Street and 1 16th Street are both currently signalized with turn lanes on all approaches. The Pittman site driveway at 111 th Street has been constructed with a northbound right-turn lane entering the site. Across from the Pittman site driveway, a field entrance represents the proposed access to the Wal-Mart site. Andrade Drive is actually two unconnected roadway segments, intersecting Bennett Parkway at the north end and 106th Street at the south end. Each segment ends with a cul-de-sac, stopping short of connecting in the middle. The land uses surrounding the proposed development include: North: vacant land (Bennett Family parcel); zoned for retail and industrial uses South: existing industrial developments and a car dealership East: planned multi-use development (Pittman Site) and a nursery West: existing/planned industrial developments and multi-family residential Currently, there is no fixed-route public transit service available at the subject site. The Indianapolis bus system, IndyGo, has long-term plans for expansion into Hamilton and Boone Counties, but no precise timeline has been established. Edwards and Kelcey 5 o o D o o D o o o o o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Committed Improvements INDOT is currently constructing improvements to Michigan Road (U.S. 421) in front of the proposed development. The current phase of the project involves widening Michigan Road from two lanes to four lanes between 102nd Street in Hamilton County to CR 550 and Boone County. The intersection of Michigan Road with 106th Street will operate under a three-phase signal, including a separate phase for northbound and southbound left turn movements. The intersection geometries will be improved to include the following: Northbound: 1 left-turn lane, 2 through lanes, and 1 right-turn lane Southbound: 1 left-turn lane, 2 through lanes, and 1 right-turn lane Eastbound: 1 left-turn lane and I shared through/right-turn lane Westbound: 1 left-turn lane, 1 through lane, and 1 right-turn lane 106th Street between Zionsville Road and Michigan Road is currently a narrow two-lane facility with two right-angle turns. An improvement project planned for construction in late 2007 will include re- alignment to improve geometric conditions, reconstruction to provide a pavement section suitable for handling heavy truck traffic, wider lanes, a raised median, closed drainage system, and multi-use pedestrian path. The 106th Street approaches to Michigan Road are being reconstructed as part of the Michigan Road project. The intersection of Michigan Road with 116th Street will operate under a four-phase signal, including separate phases for each set of left turn movements. The intersection geometries will be improved to include the following: Northbound: 21eft-turn lanes, 2 through lanes, and 1 right-turn lane Southbound: 1 left-turn lane, 2 through lanes, and I right-turn lane Eastbound: 1 left-turn lane, I through lane, and 1 right-turn lane Westbound: 2 left-turn lanes, 1 through lane, and I right-turn lane A traffic signal is planned for the proposed Wal-Mart site access point on Michigan Road. This location corresponds to the Pittman site access point on the other side of Michigan Road, where the drive is called 111 th Street. Warrant calculations are included in Appendix B. Edwards and Kelcey 6 o o o o o o o o o o o , 0 o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Left- and right-turn lanes northbound and southbound are planned at the intersection of Michigan Road with the Wal-Mart entrance/Ill th Street. These improvements will be constructed as part of the INDOT widening in anticipation of imminent development ofthe subject site, whether by Wal-Mart or others. A right-turn lane servicing the Pittman site has already been constructed; the southbound left-turn lane will be constructed in conjunction with the widening of Michigan Road. This intersection is planned for a traffic signal, to be constructed with INDOT approvals in time for the opening of the Wal-Mart. Edwards and Kelcey 7 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Existing Traffic Conditions Peak hour traffic counts at the intersections of Michigan Road with l06th Street and ll6th Street were conducted in 2003. Peak hour counts were conducted in August/September 2005 at the intersection of 106th Street and Andrade Drive. No counts were taken along Michigan Road in 2005. Traffic volumes along Michigan Road are currently impacted by the ongoing construction project. Intersection capacity analyses were conducted for AM and PM peak hour conditions at each of the study intersections. The Highway Capacity Software (HCS) was used to produce Level of Service (LOS) ratings for each traffic movement or combined traffic movement (if a lane is shared) I . These LOS ratings are measured in terms of average control delay, where delay is a measure of driver discomfort, frustration, fuel consumption, and lost travel time. The term "control" refers to the inclusion of deceleration delay, queue move-up time, stopped delay, and acceleration delay in the final delay measure. LOS A is the best operating condition, and LOS F has the longest delays, therefore being the worst operating condition. LOS D or better is considered acceptable by most jurisdictions. Table 1 provides the criteria for the various LOS ratings for signalized and unsignalized intersections. Table 2 provides the LOS results for base year AM and PM peak hours at each intersection in the study area, assuming the INDOT proposed intersection configurations described in the preceding section. The "base year" is the year that counts were conducted: 2003 for intersections on Michigan Road and 2005 for l06th Street and Andrade Drive. LOS results are based upon the peak hour of an average weekday. These LOS results will occur during the peak hours and will improve during the remainder of the day. 1 The Highway Capacity Software (HCS) program is associated with the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) as published by the Transportation Research Board (2000). Edwards and Kelcey 8 o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana o o Table 1. Level of Service Criteria for Intersections o Le\ cI Of Sen ice :o,ignalized Intencctions: Control U nsignalizcd Intersect ions: Stopped Dela~ per \'ehicle (scconds) Del:l~ pl'!" \ ehide (seconds) A ~ 10 ~1O B > 10 and ~ 20 > 10 and ~ 15 C > 20 and ~ 35 > 15 and ~ 25 D > 35 and ~ 55 > 25 and ~ 35 E > 55 and ~ 80 > 35 and ~ 50 F >80 >50 o D o D o Table 2. Intersection LOS: Base Year Traffic Conditions with Proposed Geometries o o 2 Michigan Road and Wal-Mart Entrance/Ill th Street 3 Michigan Road and 106th Street 4 106th Street and Andrade Drive N/A Signal One-Way Stop B B A* A* o o o D o o o * For a one-way stop controlled intersection, no overall intersection LOS is provided. The LOS shown is for the minor-street approach with the lower LOS. N/ A: This intersection does not exist in the base year. All intersections are expected to operate at acceptable levels of service during the AM and PM peak hours based on base year traffic volumes and proposed geometries. RCS output is provided in Appendix A and Appendix B. o Edwards and Kelcey 9 o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana o o D Traffic Generation o o Table 3 summarizes the changes in land use and square footage that were made to the Pittman study, which included assumptions about the planned development of other parcels. Updates were made to these assumptions based on information currently available from the various developers. The Wal-Mart, Bennett Family, and REI Sites remain undeveloped. The Pittman site Townhouses have been constructed, and the retail and office component is pending. The Duke and S1. Vincent sites are under construction but primarily unoccupied. The Kite site includes a bank branch opened in 2005 and tentative plans for additional retail space. The updated trip generation calculations were used in subsequent analysis. o o o o All calculations are consistent with the methodology prescribed by the 7th Edition Trip Generation and Trip Generation Handbook, 2nd Edition as published by the Institute of Transportation Engineers. Trip generation calculations are included in Appendix B. Table 3. Land Use and Size of Proposed Developments o Parcel Land Use \ssumption ill Updated Land Use SonJ"ce of Ne" Information Pittman Stud~ \sslll11ption for Current Anal~ sis Pittman 112,500 sq.ft. General Office 112,500 sq. ft. General Office Pittman confirms that plans have Site 37,500 sq.ft. Specialty Retail 37,500 sq. ft. Specialty Retail not changed. 180 units Townhouses 180 units Townhouses Wal-Mart 217,800 sq.ft. Discount 176,000 sq.ft. Discount Traffic estimates by Edwards and Site Superstore Superstore Kelcey Bennett 87,120 sq.ft. Shopping 40,000 sq. ft. Shopping Center Traffic estimates by Edwards and Site Center Kelcey REI Site 268 units Apartments 200 units Apartments Traffic estimates by Edwards and 871,000 sq. ft. Warehouse 200,000 sq.ft. Industrial/ Office Kelcey, land use by REI Duke Site 127,000 sq.ft. Home 502,000 sq.ft. Shopping Center Duke provided traffic study by Improvement Store A&F Engineering Kite Site None 99,215 sq. ft. Shopping Center Traffic estimates by Edwards and Kelcey, site plan provided by Kite St. None 39,000 sq. ft. Medical Office Traffic study by Edwards and Vincent 40,000 sq.ft. General Office Kelcey Site Total 469,420 sq.ft. retail 854,715 sq.ft. retail Square 112,500 sq.ft. office 191,500 sq.ft. office Footage= 871,000 sq.ft. industrial 200,000 sq.ft. industrial 448 units residential 380 units residential o o o D o o D o Edwards and Kelcey 10 o o D D o o o D o D o o o ~ o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana For multi-use sites, trips made within the development and do not use external roadways are considered internal trips. Internal trips have been deducted from those sites where appropriate. Table 4 summarizes the external non-pass-by trip generation for these sites. Non-pass-by trips are new trips attracted to the site drives and surrounding roadway network by the subject development. Table 4. Trip Generation: Non-Pass-By Trips Land U\e \i\1 Peak Pi\1 Peak In Out rotal In Out rota I Pittman Site 194 92 286 134 240 374 Wal-Mart Site 165 159 324 337 350 687 Bennett Family Site 55 35 90 131 142 273 REI Site 164 114 278 124 200 324 Duke Site 190 122 312 660 715 1375 Kite Site 95 61 156 182 198 380 St. Vincent Site 156 31 187 179 30 209 Total Non-Pass-By Trips 1019 614 1633 1747 1875 3622 Table 5 summarizes the pass-by trips generated by the sites. Pass-by trips are those that make an intermediate stop at the site on the way to another ultimate destination. The trips are attracted from an adjacent roadway, in this case Michigan Road, while passing by the site. They add traffic to the site driveways but do not increase volumes on the adjacent street system. For the Wal-Mart, pass-by trips comprise 28% of the PM peak hour. Table 5. Trip Generation: Pass-by Trips I.and Use Ai\1 Peak Pi\1 Peak In Out rotal In Out rotal Pittman Site 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wal-Mart Site 0 0 0 94 98 192 Bennett Family Site 0 0 0 67 72 139 REI Site 0 0 0 0 0 0 Duke Site 61 39 100 212 229 441 Kite Site 0 0 0 117 126 243 St. Vincent Site 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Pass-By- Trips 96 74 170 490 525 1015 Edwards and Kelcey 11 o o o o o o o o o D o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Table 6 compares the trip generation reported in the Pittman study to the updated trip generation for these sites. Non-pass-by trips only are shown here. The AM Peak traffic for all sites combined is 7% higher in the current analysis. The PM Peak traffic for all sites combined is 44% higher in the current analysis. Table 6. Trip Generation Comparison I.and Use Pittman St ud~ Current \nal~ sis ,\1\1 Pi\1 ~\ i\ 1 Pi\ I Peak Peak Peak Peak Pittman Site 286 375 286 374 Wal-Mart Site 337 350 Combined Waf-Mart and Bennett sites 554 1175 427 623 Bennett Family Site 90 273 REI Site 514 540 278 324 Duke Site 188 190 312 1375 Kite Site 0 0 156 380 St. Vincent Site 0 0 187 209 Total Non-Pass-By-Trips 1542 2280 1646 3285 The total weekday trip generation by the Wal-Mart is 9,068 trips, equally divided between entering and exiting traffic. Traffic Distribution and Assignment Traffic was distributed according to patterns established by the provided traffic studies and by existing traffic at the study intersections. The Wal-Mart site has two proposed access points, one on Michigan Road at 111 th Street (across from the Pittman property) and one on Andrade Drive along the west side of the site. Andrade Drive leads to 106th Street. Figure 2 and Figure 3 show the distribution of traffic to and from the Wal-Mart site, respectively. Edwards and Kelcey 12 o o o o o o o o D o o D o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Bennett Pky. ]]6th St. ~ Q ~ ~ t ~ ::::: ~~~% ~ ~ ~ ::::: ::::: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~f ::::: ~ L{) ~ ~ III th St. .. \ l;Z .- cO ~2% ] 06th St. 13% " Figure 2. Traffic Distribution to the Wal-Mart Site Edwards and Kelcey 13 o o o o o o o D o o o D o D o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana t 'Ioow 'Ioow ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ t ,. 116th St. 111 th St. Bennett Pky. ~ o + ~ ~ co N ~ .. 106th St. Figure 3. Traffic Distribution from the Wal-Mart Site Edwards and Kelcey 14 u ~ u u ~ ~ u u a ~ u a ~ u u ~ u u ~ Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Future Conditions After computing base year LOS, a background growth rate of 2% per year was applied to simulate year 2013 conditions, which is the year that all sites are fully built out. Traffic from specific developments was added to the 2013 traffic resulting in Scenarios A, B, and C. The background growth rate was estimated based on INDOT traffic projections and is used in conjunction with the explicit analysis of the other vacant sites. The following scenarios were analyzed for comparison: A) Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site (This is Scenario II from the Pittman Study) B) Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site + Wal-Mart Site C) Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site + Wal-Mart Site + Other Sites Each of the study intersections was analyzed under each of the development scenarios. Table 7 provides the results of these analyses. All results assume that the committed improvements as discussed previously will be fully implemented. HCS output is provided in Appendix A and Appendix B. Table 7. LOS Results for Future Conditions 3 Michigan Road and Wal-Mart C* F* B B C C Entrance/Ill th Street (unsignalized) (signalized) (signalized) Michigan Road and 106th Street B B B B B C 106th Street and Andrade Drive B* B* B* C* B* D* 2 4 * For a one-way stop controlled intersection, no overall intersection LOS is provided. The LOS shown is for the minor-street approach. All of the study intersections are expected to operate at acceptable levels of service in all scenarios with one exception. Under Scenario A, the intersection of Michigan Road and Pittman site driveway is not signalized and experiences LOS F during the PM Peak. The signal is expected to be installed with the Wal-Mart site development, which improves that LOS to C in later scenarios. Edwards and Kelcey 15 o o o o o D o o o o o o D o o o D o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana For the intersection of Michigan Road and Wal-Mart Entrance/111th Street, signal warrant analyses were performed based on estimated volumes. It was anticipated that warrants would be met with the existing traffic generated by the partially constructed Pittman site (offices and townhouses) plus the estimated traffic generated by the Wal-Mart site. Further volumes supporting the warrant application will be generated by the pending retail portion of the Pittman site and Bennett Family parcel retail development. The LOS for Scenario A, without the Wal-Mart site, and Scenario B, with the Wal-Mart site, are similar and all LOS are within the acceptable range. This indicates that the improvements planned in conjunction with the Wal-Mart site development are sufficient to mitigate the increase in traffic caused by that development. Scenario C includes the subject development as well as other proposed developments along Michigan Road, all fully built out. The LOS results indicate that no additional improvements are needed to maintain acceptable LOS at the study intersections. Though the LOS may change with the increase in traffic, they remain within the acceptable range. Turn lane warrants and lengths were calculated in accordance with the Indiana Department of Transportation Design Manual. The standard taper length is 100' for a single lane and 150' for a double turn lane. The optional deceleration distance for turn lanes on Michigan Road (45 mph) is 450 feet. If desired, the deceleration length is added to the storage and taper lengths for the total turn lane length. Michigan Road and 116th Street: the lane configuration planned by INDOT is sufficient to handle site traffic. Recommended storage lengths are listed below for those turn lanes impacted by the proposed site: Eastbound Right Turn Lane 100 feet Westbound Left Turn Lane 120 feet total for 2 lanes (60 feet each) Northbound Left Turn Lane 280 feet total for 2 lanes (140 feet each) Northbound Right Turn Lane 180 feet INDOT design plans were reviewed, and the planned turn lane lengths are of sufficient length. Michigan Road and Wal-Mart Entrance/111th Street: the westbound approach geometry and northbound right turn lane were determined in the Pittman study. The southbound right turn lane is planned independent of the subject development. Northbound and southbound left-turn lanes will be constructed in conjunction with the traffic signal installation. The eastbound approach was examined using two alternate lane configurations. The first includes one exclusive left-turn lane, one shared left/through lane, Edwards and Kelcey 16 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana one right-turn lane, and split eastbound and westbound phases on the signal timings. The second alternate includes two exclusive left-turn lanes, one shared through/right-turn lane, and eight-phase signal timings. Right-turn arrows are included where appropriate. The first alternative has the advantage of an exclusive right-turn lane, reducing delay for that movement; however, split-phase timings can increase delay for the overall intersection. The second alternative produces less overall delay, but increased storage distance required on the eastbound approach. Recommended storage lengths are listed below for those turn lanes impacted by the proposed site. Northbound Left Turn Lane 200 feet Southbound Left Turn Lane 140 feet Southbound Right Turn Lane 80 feet First Alternate: Eastbound Left and Left/Thru Lanes First Alternate: Eastbound Right Turn Lane Second Alternate: Eastbound Left Turn Lanes (2) Second Alternate: Eastbound Thru/Right Turn lane 80 feet each } 140 feet 60 feet each } 200 feet Two alternate lane configurations provided. Michigan Road and 106th Street: the lane configuration planned by INDOT is sufficient to handle site traffic. Recommended storage lengths are listed below for those turn lanes impacted by the proposed site: Eastbound Left Turn Lane 120 feet Westbound Right Turn Lane 100 feet Northbound Left Turn Lane 120 feet Southbound Left Turn Lane 120 feet Southbound Right Turn Lane 120 feet INDOT design plans were reviewed, and the planned turn lane lengths are of sufficient length. 106th Street and Andrade Drive: turn lane warrants and LOS results were examined for all turn movements. Eastbound Left Turn Lane Turn lane recommended Westbound Right Turn Lane Warrant Not Satisfied Southbound Left Turn Lane Warrant Not Satisfied Southbound Right Turn Lane Warrant Not Satisfied The eastbound left-turn lane does not satisfy warrants under Scenario B conditions, which includes the Wal-Mart, but does satisfy warrants under Scenario C conditions, which includes traffic from other sites along Michigan Road. 106th Street is planned for reconstruction in 2007-2008. The planned cross- Edwards and Kelcey 17 o D D D o D D D D D D D D D o o o D o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana section will include two 17' lanes and a 14' raised median. It is recommended that an eastbound left-turn lane at Andrade Drive be constructed within the median as part ofthe planned improvement project. Figure 4 and Figure 5 show Scenario C traffic for the AM and PM peak hours, respectively. Bennett Pky. f ~ ~ ~ {j ~ ~~ ~ ~.~~ !~% ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 116th St. 111 th St. o 0 n ..,j- ~ ~ 623- 306- ~ 76 -143 ~224 59 3- ~ t ,. 66- 46 ~ ~70 -196 106th St. Figure 4. Scenario C AM Peak Volumes Edwards and Kelcey 18 o o D D o D D D o o o D D o o o o o D Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~61 -190 -.F 107 ~ t ~ 116th St. Bennett Pky. t 111 th St. .. t ,. ~45 -350 106th St. O1r'-n ~131 :2g:;! -115 ~ ~ ~ -.F174 163 ~ ~ t ,. 204 -- ~ C;; ~ 178"" ~ 0) N <.D ~ OCJ 0) (J ~ 64 ~ 353- Figure 5. Scenario C PM Peak Volumes Edwards and Kelcey 19 D o D D o D D D D D D o o D D o o o D Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Conclusions and Recommendations As in the Pittman study, the analyzed intersections were found to operate at LOS D or better under future conditions, including all anticipated development: . Michigan Road and I 16th Street . Michigan Road and Wal-Mart Entrance/Ill th Street . Michigan Road and 106th Street . 106th Street and Andrade Drive The intersection of Michigan Road and Wal-Mart Entrance/Ill th Street is recommended to be signalized when permitted by INDOT. Based on estimated future traffic volumes, it is anticipated that signal warrants will be met and the intersection will experience acceptable LOS with the traffic signal. The updates in traffic from the Pittman study to this analysis do not cause significant changes in LOS. One additional improvement is recommended. At the intersection of 106th Street and Andrade Drive, warrants indicate that an eastbound left-turn lane should be considered. The eastbound left-turn lane does not satisfy warrants under Scenario B conditions, which includes the Wal-Mart, but does satisfy warrants under Scenario C conditions, which includes traffic from other sites along Michigan Road. Since the Wal-Mart site alone does not trigger the need for the turn lane, the construction of the turn lane does not need to coincide with the development of the subject site. This turn lane should be constructed as part of the planned reconstruction of 106th Street in 2007-2008. Otherwise, the improvements planned by INDOT and by Wal-Mart in conjunction with the proposed development are sufficient to mitigate the increase in traffic caused by the proposed retail center. No additional improvements to the study intersections are needed even with the traffic added by other developments planned along Michigan Road. Edwards and Kelcey 20 o q u o u o o o o o o o o 0\ o U o o o o Traffic Impact Study Michigan Road Mixed-Use Development Carmel, Indiana Prepared For: Pittman Partners Prepared By: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 222 East Ohio Street, Suite 400 Indianapolis, Indiana 46204 317.636.1552 March 12,2003 Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 1 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Contents Page Preparer Qualifications.. ........... .... ...... ........... ..... ..... ...... ....... ... .... ..... ............. ..... ... .... ........ .... .......... .... ...... 2 Introduction............. ..... ............... ............ ........ ...... .............. .............................. ........................... ............. 3 Existing Roadway Conditions................................ ...... ............... ................................... .......... ................. 5 Committed hnprovements ..... ............. ........ ........ ..... .................................................. .............. .................. 6 Existing Traffic Conditions. ............... ..... .............. ............................................... ...... ............................... 7 Traffic Generation ...... ... ........... ..... ..... ... .... ................... ...... ..... .... ................ ...... ............. ....... ............. ....... 8 Traffic Distribution and Assignment.............................. ........ ................... ........... .............................. ..... 10 Future Conditions..... ................................. .............. ..... ...................... ....................... .............................. 11 Traffic Operations Issues.............. .............. .............. .................. ..................................... ........................ 16 Conclusions and Recommendations......... ............ ....... ........ ................ ........... ...... ............... .................... 18 List of Tables Table 1 - Level of Service Criteria for Signalized Intersections .............................................................. 7 Table 2 - Level of Service Criteria for Unsignalized Intersections........................................................... 8 Table 3 - Intersection LOS: Existing Traffic Conditions with Proposed Geometries.............................. 8 Table 4 - Trip Generation Estimates: Proposed Development ................................................................. 9 Table 5 - Trip Generation Estimates: Anticipated Non-Site Development.............................................. 9 Table 6 - Trip Generation Estimates: Site As Zoned.............................................................................. 10 Table 7 - Development Scenarios..... ....... .......... ....................... .................. ......... ................. ......... ......... 11 Table 8 - Intersection LOS: Final Results .............................................................................................. 16 List of Figures Figure 1 - Location Map............ ............. .............. .................. ......................... ............. .................... ........ 4 Figure 2 - Traffic Volumes, Scenario I................................................................................................... 12 Figure 3 - Traffic Volumes, Scenario II ................................................................................................. 13 Figure 4 - Traffic Volumes, Scenario ill ................................................................................................ 14 Figure 5 - Traffic Volumes, Scenario IV ................................................................................................ 15 Appendix Site Layout Trip Generation Calculations Highway Capacity Software Output #0300.48.223 d I o D D U d d Cl d 01 Of 01 oj o oj 01 OJ UJ o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Preparer Qualifications I certify that this Transportation Impact Study has been prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I have experience and training in the field of traffic and transportation engineering. ~\\\,,\\ll\IlIlI'''1/lll ~\" ~ t. R A 11111~ ~..,\ ..........: I>'-~~ is'_"'''' .., "'T ". r. ';i! ~~~,,""~\v ER'j.....?~ ~ "S /Q;;-~ N <> .... ~ ~: 0 \ ~ (*( 10001153 ):} ,::;-0.. ;~;::: '~:~\ STATE OF /#ji '\~"""!.ND If\.\-\~"'~~ ~~~ Cl--/ Q~ Jennifer A. Pyrz, P.E. Indiana Registration # 10001153 Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. This Study has been completed in accordance with the Applicant's Guide, Transportation Impact Studies for Proposed Development, adopted by the City of Carmel Resolution 021892, February 18, 1992. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 2 -= Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana o o Introduction o Pittman Partners is proposing to develop a 34-acre site in Carmel, Indiana. The site is located along Michigan Road (U.S. 421), approximately halfway between 1061h Street and 1161h Street as shown in the location map, Figure 1. o o The development will consist of both owner-occupied townhouses and offices and will require re-zoning ofthe subject property to a mixture ofB2 and R4. The intersections of Michigan Road at 106th Street, the proposed site drive, and 1161h Street were each analyzed as part of this study. o The Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) is currently making improvements to Michigan Road in the site vicinity, including widening and signal system upgrades. All analyses assumed that these improvements would be completed before full buildout of the subject site. o o The conditions of each intersection were determined under the proposed configuration and four scenarios were analyzed as follows: o o Dc, e10pmcnt Sccnal"ios Traffic Conditions I II III IV Existing ./ ./ ./ ./ Background growth ./ ./ ./ Development proposed by Pittman ./ ./ Partners Anticipated Non-Site Development ./ ./ Development as zoned ./ o o o o o o o D Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 3 o ~ a ~ ~ o D ~ ~ Q o ~ ~ D ~ ~ o u ~ o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana II Figure 1. Location Map Edwards and Kelcey, Inc.. 4 Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana ~ Scenario I represents existing traffic conditions, assuming that improvements to Michigan Road are complete. Scenario II represents year 2013 traffic conditions, which includes the effect of background traffic growth and volumes generated by full build-out of the subject site. Scenario III also represents year 2013 traffic conditions and is equivalent to Scenario II with the addition of traffic volumes from four currently undeveloped sites. Finally, Scenario IV represents year 2013 traffic conditions assuming the subject site is developed as currently zoned. Scenario IV includes existing, background growth, non- site, and as-zoned traffic volumes. U I ~ D Sites A and B (see Figure 1) were identified for inclusion as anticipated non-site development in Scenarios III and IV. Site A is directly opposite the subject site along Michigan Road and is currently zoned for retail and industrial development. Land uses and building sizes were assumed based on the current zoning and lot acreage for this site. Site B is located on the east side of Michigan Road, south of 106th Street. A home improvement store was assumed at this site for purposes of this study. In order to account for traffic produced by the remaining vacant sites in the vicinity a background traffic growth rate of 2% per year was used for Scenarios II, III, and IV to approximate Year 2013 conditions. This growth rate was determined based upon growth rates developed by INDOT for this corridor, reduced to account for our explicit analyses of traffic associated with the subject site and vacant sites A and B. I I ~ I I Michigan Road (U.S. 421) operates as a two-lane undivided roadway along the front of the site. Turn lanes are constructed for vadous driveways along the highway and at major intersections. U.S. 421 is under the jurisdiction of INDOT, which classifies this section of it as urban principal arterial under the statewide system. I I I I Existing Roadway Conditions The intersections of Michigan Road with 106th Street and l16th Street are both currently signalized. The intersection with Il6th Street remains more rural, although development is expected to begin expanding north to this area. ~ The subject site is bordered by an undeveloped parcel and existing single family homes to the south, with Altum's Nursery, and additional commercial zoning and undeveloped land to the north. The site directly across Michigan Road is also vacant. A church and multi-family development are to the northwest of the I a I Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 5 ~ o D o D o o D D D D o o o o D o o D o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana site, with driveway access to Michigan Road. Although directly opposite each other, the driveways for Altum's nursery and the church / multi-family development are not in alignment across Michigan Road. Committed Improvements INDOT is currently constructing improvements to Michigan Road (U.S. 421) in front ofthe proposed development. The improvements are separated into two individual projects. Phase I improvements to the interchange ofI-465 with Michigan Road and north will be completed this summer, 2003. Improvements were designed to satisfy traffic demands through the year 2015. In fall 2003, construction is expected to begin on Phase II, which involves the widening of Michigan Road from 10200 Street in Hamilton County to CR 550 in Boone County. The intersection of Michigan Road with 106th Street will be improved to include the following: Northbound: I left turn lane, 2 through lanes, and 1 right turn lane Southbound: 1 left turn lane, 2 through lanes, and I right turn lane Eastbound: 1 left turn lane and 1 through / right turn lane Westbound: 1 left turn lane, 1 through lane, and 1 right turn lane The 106th Street intersection will operate under a three-phase signal, including a separate phase for northbound and southbound left turn movements. The assumed timing plan is included in the Appendix as part of the Highway Capacity Software (HCS) output. The intersection of Michigan Road with 116th Street will be improved to include the following: Northbound: 2 left turn lanes, 2 through lanes, and 1 right turn lane Southbound: 1 left turn lane, 2 through lanes, and 1 right turn lane Eastbound: 1 left turn lane, 1 through lane, and 1 right turn lane Westbound: 2 left turn lanes, 1 through lane, and 1 right turn lane This intersection will operate under a four-phase signal, including separate phases for each set ofleft turn movements. The assumed timing plan is included in the Appendix as part of the HCS output. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 6 Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Existing Traffic Conditions Intersection capacity analyses were conducted for AM and PM peak hour conditions at each of the study intersections. The Highway Capacity Software (HCS) was used to produce Level of Service (LOS) ratings for each traffic movement or combined traffic movement (if a lane is shared)!. These LOS ratings are measured in terms of average control delay, where delay is a measure of driver discomfort, frustration, fuel consumption, and lost travel time. The term "control" refers to the inclusion of deceleration delay, queue move-up time, stopped delay, and acceleration delay in the final delay measure. LOS A is the best operating condition, and LOS F has the longest delays, therefore being the worst operating condition. Table 1 provides the criteria for the various LOS ratings for a signalized intersection in terms of control delay. Table 2 provides the LOS criteria for unsignalized intersections. Table 3 provides the LOS results for existing AM and PM peak hours at each intersection in the study area, assuming the INDOT proposed intersection configurations described in the preceding section. Peak hour turn movement counts were conducted in March 2003. LOS results are based upon the peak hour of an average weekday. These LOS results will occur during the peak hours, and will improve during the remainder of the day. Table 1 Level of Service Criteria for Signalized Intersections I ,C\ cI Of Scn ice Control nela~ per \ chicle (seconds) A ~1O B > 10 and ~ 20 C > 20 and ~ 35 D > 35 and ~ 55 E > 55 and ~ 80 F > 80 1 The Highway Capacity Software (HCS) program is associated with the latest release of the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) as published by the Transportation Research Board. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 7 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o D o o o o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Table 2 Level of Service Criteria for Unsignalized Intersections I ,n cl or SCr\ ice Stopped J)c1a~ pel" \ chicle (q'CO!Hj,) A ~1O B > 10 and ~ 15 C > 15 and ~ 25 D > 25 and ~ 35 E > 35 and ~ 50 F >50 Table 3 Intersection LOS: Existing Traffic Conditions with Proposed Geometries Stop Con1 1"01 \\1 Peak 1'\1 !'eal, Michigan Road and 106th Street Signal B B Michigan Road and 1 16th Street Signal C C Both intersections are expected to operate at acceptable levels of service during the AM and PM peak hours based on existing traffic volumes and proposed geometries. o o o o o o o o Traffic Generation Table 4 summarizes the results of the trip generation for the proposed site. Table 5 summarizes the trip generation for the anticipated non-site development, with pass-by trips accounted for, where appropriate. All calculations are consistent with the methodology prescribed by the 6th Edition Trip Generation as published by the Institute of Transportation Engineers (1997). The commercial development mix was assumed based on land area and a preliminary development concept. Trip generation calculations are included in the Appendix. All land use assumptions for the undeveloped sites are consistent with a previous Transportation Impact Study filed by this firm for the same site in 2000.2 2 Traffic ImDact Study. Michigan Road Mixed-Use DeveloDment. Cannel. Indiana. Prepared by Pflum, Klausmeier & Gehrum Consultants, Inc, (now Edwards and Kelcey, Inc), October 2,2000. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 8 Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Table 4 Trip Generation Estimates: Proposed Development Land lTse I.') IT\-: .\i\1 Peak Pi'1 Peak Code In Out Total In Out Total 112,500 SF General Office 710 180 25 205 35 170 205 37,500 SF Specialty Retail 814 (b) (b) (b) 42 55 97 180 DU Townhouses 230 14 67 81 67 33 100 - internal trips (7% of PM peak) -10 -18 -28 Total External Trips 194 92 286 134 240 374 (a) Square footage amounts used are the best estimates at the time this study was conducted. (b) Data not available for the AM peak hour of Specialty Retail. Negligible trips are assumed. Table 5 Trip Generation Estimates: Anticipated Non-Site Development .\1\1 Peak Pl' 1 Pea\.; I.and Use Total III Out I m;11 In Out Site AI: Apartments, ITE Code 220 22 114 136 110 54 164 Site Al : Industrial Warehouse, ITE Code 150 310 68 378 90 286 376 Site A2: Shopping Center, ITE Code 820 90 57 147 275 298 573 Pass-By Trips -115 -115 -230 Site A3: Free Standing Discount Superstore, ITE 205 196 401 408 424 832 Code 813 Site B: Home Improvement Store, ITE Code 862 102 86 188 171 193 364 Pass-By Trips -87 -87 -174 TOTAL NEW TRIPS 729 521 1250 852 1053 1905 Internal Capture Rate Because the proposed site is to be developed with a mix of uses, it can be expected that a certain percentage of the generated trips will have both origins and destinations within it. In this case, these internal trips will not travel through any of the intersections on U.S. 421, but only along internal roadways. The internal capture rate was calculated using the ITE Trip Generation Handbook (October 1998) procedure for Multi-Use Developments. Based on studies of actual multi-use developments, a 7% Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 9 o o o o o D o o o o o o o o o o o o o D D o D o o D D o D o D o D D o D D D Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana internal capture rate was calculated for the site during the PM Peak hour. Internal trips are likely during the AM peak hour as well, but were not considered due to lack of sufficient data. Calculations are included in the Appendix. Pass-By Trips Pass-by trips are those that make an intermediate stop at a site on the way to another ultimate destination. The trips are attracted from an adjacent roadway, in this case u.s. 421, while passing by the site. They add traffic to the site driveway traffic, but do not increase volumes on the adjacent street system. Pass-by trips were calculated using the research and procedure outlined in the ITE Trip Generation Handbook (October 1998). Based on that procedure, pass-by trip percentages were calculated for the PM Peak hour for each qualifying land use category. No data on pass-by trips was available for the land uses within the subject site, however pass-by trips are expected to and from some of the vacant sites. These pass-by trip percentages were applied only to trips made during the PM peak hour. Calculations are included in the Appendix. Table 6 presents the trip generation estimates for the subject site, if developed as currently zoned. Table 6 Trip Generation Estimates: Site As lAmed Land Use In AM Peak Ow rota! III 1'1\1 Peak Out Toul 82 Single Family Homes, ITE Code21O ------ Traffic Distribution and Assignment Traffic was distributed for each of the scenarios based on existing traffic patterns, operational characteristics ofthe area, and future development potential. To the north, travelers can reach the Cities of Carmel, Lebanon, and Zionsville, and gain access to 1-65. To the south, heavier retail and commercial development, the City of Indianapolis and the City of Carmel are attractors. Further details are included in the Appendix. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 10 Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana o Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 11 o D o o o o o o o D o o o o o o o o Future Conditions The following scenarios were analyzed using the data generated in previous sections of this report: Table 7 Development Scenarios Dn l'IopmC'nt Seena rins I raffle Conditions I II III 1\' Existing ./ ./ ./ ./ Background growth ./ ./ ./ Development proposed by Pittman Partners ./ ./ Anticipated Non-Site Development ./ ./ Development as zoned ./ After computing existing levels of service, the Scenario I volumes were combined with background traffic growth of 2% per year over 10 years to simulate year 2013 conditions. The background growth rate was estimated based on INDOT traffic projections and is used in conjunction with the explicit analysis of several vacant sites (see Table 5). The proposed development traffic was then added to result in Scenario II. Anticipated non-site development was added to that for Scenario III. Finally, Scenario IV is used to compare traffic impacts between conditions where the site is developed as zoned versus as proposed. Each of the study intersections was analyzed under each of the development scenarios. Table 8 provides the results of these analyses. Figures 2 through 5 illustrate the turning movement volumes for the AM and PM peak hours of Scenarios I, II, ill, and IV. All results assume that the improvements to Michigan Road as discussed previously will be fully implemented. o D D D D D D o D D D D o o D D D o D Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Table 8 Intersection WS: Final Results Michigan Road and 106th B B B B C D C C Street Michigan Road and Site C F C F C F Drive (unsignalized)* Michigan Road and 116th C C C D C D C D Street * Note: For unsignalized intersections, the LOS for each movement is calculated, but no overall intersection LOS is calculated. The reported LOS for Michigan Road at the site drive are the lowest values that were calculated for anyone approach. The Levels of Service for each of the individual movements can be found in the HCS output, provided in the Appendix. The intersections of Michigan Road with 106th Street and 116th Street are expected to operate at acceptable levels of service in all scenarios. Some movements will drop below acceptable levels in the PM peak hour at Michigan Road and 116th Street under Scenarios III and IV, but the intersection as a whole will continue to operate well. Conditions are expected to be satisfactory during all other periods of the day. The intersection of Michigan Road with the site drive is expected to operate below acceptable LOS in the PM peak hour. The poor LOS is associated only with movements exiting the site. Traffic along Michigan Road will continue to experience LOS C or better. A signal installed at the drive will provide acceptable LOS during all periods. A signal in the vicinity will help to provide gaps, thereby also improving LOS from the estimates presented in Table 8. Traffic Operations Issues Vehicular Connectivitv South of the subject site, an adjacent neighborhood was constructed with a roadway stub-out (Monitor Lane) to allow a future connection with the subject property. The extension of Monitor Lane would Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 16 Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana allow vehicular traffic access between the existing neighborhood and the subject site, including access by emergency vehicles, pedestrians, and bicyclists. Since the subject site has access to U.S. 421, this additional connection through a residential neighborhood would provide little or no value to either site. Emergency vehicles could reach the site more quickly and safely via U.S. 421 and travel of any sort through the neighborhood would be slow and circuitous. Although the access point would provide convenience to the existing residents, they are more concerned about through traffic in their neighborhood and are therefore strongly opposed to such a connection. There appears to be no persuasive reason for such a connection at this time, except perhaps for pedestrians / bicyclists. Traffic Shmal Warrants As described in previous sections ofthis report, the intersection of U.S. 421 and the site drive will operate at poor levels of service until a signal is installed. The decision on whether or not a signal is installed at this location rests with INDOT and is based upon state warrants set forth in the Indiana Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (IMUTCD). Traffic control signals should not be installed unless one or more of the primary volume signal warrants in lMUTCD are met. Supplemental warrants should be considered as an advisory condition, and do not mandate the installation of a traffic signal. The supplemental guidelines are additional considerations in the determination for the need to install traffic signals. Satisfaction of the requirements listed in the guidelines is not sufficient cause, in itself, to install traffic signal. PRIMARY WARRANTS Warrant 1 - Minimum vehicular volume. Warrant 2 - Interruption of continuous traffic. Warrant 3 - Minimum pedestrian volume. SUPPLEMENTAL WARRANTS Warrant 4 - School crossings. Warrant 5 - Progressive movement. Warrant 6 - Accident experience. Warrant 7 - Systems. Warrant 8 - Combination of warrants. Warrant 9 - New facilities. Warrant 10 - Special Access. Warrant 11 - Four hour volumes. SUPPLEMENTAL GUIDELINES Guideline 12 - Peak hour delay. Guideline 13 - Peak hour volume. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 17 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o D D D D D D D D D o o D D D o o o o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Discussions are currently underway between the City of Carmel, the Indiana Department of Transportation, and area developers. A signal will be installed in the vicinity of the site, either at its intersection with Michigan Road or immediately north of the site at the drive to Altum's Nursery. Michigan Road traffic volumes will satisfy warrants at either location. Certain factors, however, make the northern option a less desirable location for a signal. The driveways at that location are not in alignment across Michigan Road and the Altum's Nursery drive does not provide for adequate storage for vehicles that may queue at a signal. A signal at the subject site could also serve more motorists, with a west approach to the intersection constructed for the various undeveloped sites west of Michigan Road. Conclusions and Recommendations Field survey and analyses as presented in Figures 2 through 5 and summarized in Table 8, lead to the findings outlined as follows: Scenario II - Full Buildout of Subiect Site . All signalized study intersections are expected to operate at LOS D or better upon buildout of the subject site (Scenario II). This scenario accounts for existing and site traffic, as well as background growth equating to nearly 22% (growth rate of2% compounded over 10 years). LOS D is considered acceptable for the peak hours in most municipal settings. . The unsignalized intersection of U.S. 421 with the site drive will operate at LOS F in the PM peak hour of Scenario II (full buildout of the subject site as shown in Table 4). This LOS corresponds with poor conditions exiting the subject site. Traffic along Michigan Road will continue to operate at good LOS under the unsignalized condition. With a signal, all approaches to the intersection are expected to improve to acceptable LOS. Buildout (Scenarios III and IV) - Full Buildout of Subiect and Vacant Sites . The vacant sites that were considered in this analysis account for a large portion of the traffic in Scenarios ill and IV. When traffic volumes from these sites are added to the network, delal'S at the study intersections do increase, with LOS most affected at Michigan Road and 106 Street. None of these delays, however, will be significant enough to drop the intersection LOS below acceptable levels. . Scenarios ill and IV are both buildout scenarios. Scenario ill includes site traffic as proposed, and IV includes site traffic as zoned. At Michigan Road and 106th Street, the as zoned scenario provides one level of service better in the PM peak period than the as proposed scenario, although both are still above acceptable levels. LOS during all other periods remain the same for both scenarios. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 18 Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 19 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Recommendations . The proposed site drive approach to U.S. 421 should be constructed with one left turn lane, one through lane, and one right turn lane. It should be positioned to align with a potential future driveway on the west side of U.S. 421, directly opposite this one. U.S. 421 is within the jurisdiction of INDOT. The intersection should be constructed to meet with its standards and specification. . A right turn lane should be constructed northbound at the site drive with appropriate taper designed to INDOT specifications. . A left turn lane southbound into the site should be formalized. Design should meet with INDOT specifications and conform to the future design of Michigan Road in terms of centerline treatment (raised median, two-way-Ieft-turn lane, etc). . A traffic signal should be installed at the site drive to facilitate safe and efficient traffic operations. Further analysis is included in the previous section, titled Traffic Operations Issues. . Some discussion has taken place with INDOr regarding a signal just north of the subj ect site, at the intersection of U.S. 421 at Altum's nursery. Two serious issues prevent this location from being a desirable alternative for a signal: 1. The east (Altum's drive) and west legs of this intersection are not in alignment. One or the other would need to be reconstructed if a signal were to be installed (see following aerial photograph). 2. The Altum's drive provides very limited storage for vehicles to queue at a signal. Site restrictions would make such an improvement difficult. A signal as recommended at the proposed site drive would benefit Altum's Nursery as well by controlling traffic flow along U.S. 421 and providing gaps at their existing driveway. Further, connection would be made from properties to the west of U.S. 421 into the proposed signalized intersection, once that area is developed, allowing an even greater number of motorists to be served. o D D o D o o o o o o D D D D D o o D Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana . The proposed site plan illustrates potential connections to adjacent properties. One ofthose connections would extend northwardly into undeveloped property and eventually connect with 116th Street. Another would connect to the undeveloped commercial property adjacent to and south ofthe subject site. A third would connect with the existing residential subdivision to the south (Monitor Lane). The first two proposed connections are recommended. However, there is no compelling reason for the connection at Monitor Lane. Such a connection is considered undesirable by the neighborhood and would provide little or no benefit to either community. Emergency vehicles can best reach the subject site via U.S. 421. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. 20 01 01 g\ ~1 ~I Dl ~'1 Q\ 01 ~I QI 0\ 01 Dl ~I U\ D' J Ol Q J Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana APPENDIX -= H I -1 w ~ I- .., c::. Z ~ - ~ 0 .., .~ a.. ~ ..... .... ~ z ~ f 0 ~ I- Z U) j w ~ A 3: c::. ~ ~ 'i "> ~~ i-~ 0..;..1 -s;~ ~~ J "j .Q ~ ;:t ~ ~ d ~ ~ .~ ~ ~ ,it' ;J }'~ii '~ I i i ~ ~ ~ ~ o I ~ I u ~ ~ ~ ~ I y ~\ ~ lo- W 1 "I o o o u , D D o \ d U d [J Dl I Ol DI Dl 01 01 1 01 Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Trip Generation Subject Site as Proposed: General Office Building -ITE Code 710 assume 112,500 SF AM Peak: Ln( T) = 0.797 Ln( 112.5) + 1.558 Ln( T ) = 5.3222 T = 205 88% in = 180 12% out = 25 PM Peak: T = 1.121 ( 112.5) + 79.295 T = 205 Specialty Retail - ITE Code 814 assume 37,500 SF AM Peak: data not available PM Peak: T = 2.59(37.5) T = 97 17%in = 35 83% out = 170 43% in = 42 57% out = 55 Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. "'~ _e r- I I I j I ] I I I I I 1 J J J .1 _ J J ,._.._. _n Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Townhouses - ITE Code 230 180 Dwelling Units AM Peak: Ln(T) = 0.790 Ln( 180) + 0.298 Ln(T) = 4.4004 T = 81 17% in = 14 83% out = 67 PM Peak: Ln(T) = 0.827 Ln( 180) + 0.309 Ln(T) = 4.6036 T = 100 67% in = 67 33% out = 33 Trip Distribution for proposed site: 55% to/from the south 45% to/from the north Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ~O w- o b b , o b b b b b b b D o o o o D o o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Subject Site tIS Zoned: Single Family Detached Housing - ITE Code 2tO 82 dwelling units AM Peak: T = 0.700 ( 82) + 9.477 T = 67 25% in = 17 75% out = 50 PM Peak: Ln( T ) = 0.901 Ln( 82 ) + 0.527 Ln( T ) = 4.4975 T = 90 64% in = 58 36% out = 32 Adjacent Sites: Site At: Apartments- ITE Code 220 .268 Dwelling Units AM Peak: T = 0.497 (268) + 3.238 T = 136 16%in = 22 84%out = 114 PM Peak: T = 0.541 (268) + 18.743 T = 164 67% in = 110 33% out = 54 Industrial Warehouse - ITE Code ISO assume 871,000 SF AM Peak: Ln(T) = 0.707 Ln(871) + 1.148 Ln(T) = 5.9341 T = 378 82% in = 310 18% out = 68 PM Peak: Ln(T) = 0.754 Ln(871) + 0.826 Ln(T) = 5.9303 T = 376 24%in = 90 76% out = 286 Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. M --- t- 1 1 -1 1 I 1 I 1 I I I J ] - j .J I I J Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Site A2: assume Shopping Center - ITE Code 820 (See attached land use description) assume 87,120 SF AM Peak: Ln(T) = 0.596 Ln(87.12) + 2.329 Ln(T) = 4.9915 T = 147 61% in = 90 39% out = 57 PM Peak: Ln(T) = 0.660 Ln(87.l2) + 3.403 Ln(T) = 6.3514 T = 573 48% in = 275 52% out = 298 40% pass-by in PM Peak Site A3: assume Free-Standing Discount Superstore - ITE Code 813 assume 217,800 SF AM Peak: T = 1.84(217.8) T = 401 51% in = 205 49% out = 196 PM Peak: T = 3.82 (217.8) T = 832 49% in = 408 51% out = 424 Trip Distribution for Sites AI, A2, and A3: 55% to/from the south 45% to/from the north Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. o o D D D o o o o o D o o o o o o o A.~ 0 ] J b I o o o o o o o o o o D U o 0\ 01 OJ Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Site B: Home Improvement Superstore - ITE Code 862 127,000 SF AM Peak: T = 1.48 (127) T = 188 54% in = 102 46% out = 86 PM Peak: T = 2.87 (127) T = 364 47% in = 171 53% out = 193 48% pass-by in PM Peak Trip Distribution: 65% to/from the south 35% to/from the north Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. I4e _I : I ~..- - ~ '-- i...-- ~ II , I I Ii Analyst ~~'\l"2- Date 'D -l...-O~ !j -==:J-==:J-==:J-==:J-==:J-==:Jr=:Jr=:J-==:J-==:J-==:J-==:J-==:J-==:J-==:J,---rr--lrl.----r i' I 5! "0 G) CD :J (1) a o :J ::c ~ C" 8 ^ 9 ~ ~ "l . =i m ... o Co) ---- - -- -..;- MULTI-USE DEVELOPMENT TRIP GENERATION AND INTERNAL CAPTURE SUMMARY LAND USE A ~~~ ITE LU Code 1. '?-C'-t Size \~~ Total Name of Dvlpt Time Period V~an \h,~ 1>~ ~'L Exit to External I I I Enter from Extemal Enter Exit Total % 1~lql Demand 4 Salanced ITE LU Code \ ITE LU Code ,\("'\ Size ~.." ~ ~t= EnllJr from Extemat \ n I ~C'\{') ~ Demand SalatlC8d Demand I I Exit to Extemal Size I~\%I \\ II L l~ Internal External I I Total Total Inlernal External ~~ Enter Enter ~ ~I 1[00] Exit I Exit Total Exit to Extemal T alai Demand Salanced Demand Enter from Extemal % % 21)0 Enter Exit Total Single-Use Trip Gen. Est. Net External Trips for Multi-Use Development LAND USE A LAND USE B LAND USE C ~~ 'lo~ 10\ TOTAL Source: K.ku Assocl.lea, Inc. ~,'2. INTERNAL CAPTURE c o o I U 6 6 o o o o o D 1,0 I D I o D ,0 o d Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana Res Output - Scenario I Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. ~~ _IS- t- 1 HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/05/03 period: AM -Peak - Scenario 1 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Existing 2003 #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) Street SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound 1 Westbound I Northbound I Southbound I L T R I L T R 1 L T R I L T R 1 I I I No. Lanes I 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L TR IL T R 1 L T R I L T R Volume 110 24 15 1166 79 32 144 238 43 178 483 49 Lane width 112.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol I 2 I 3 1 4 I 5 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right SB Right WB Right Green 32.0 3.0 30.0 Yellow 3.0 4.0 4.0 I All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Apprl Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach , j Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) vlc glC Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound I L 406 1016 0.03 0.40 14.6 B TR 720 1801 0.07 0.40 14.8 B 14.8 B Westbound L 546 1364 0.40 0.40 17.7 B T 760 1900 0.13 0.40 15.2 B 16.7 B R 627 1568 0.06 0.40 14.8 B Northbound L 305 1770 0.18 0.46 12.9 B T 1242 3312 0.23 0.38 17.2 B 16.5 B R 541 1442 0.10 0.38 16.3 B Southbound L 438 1752 0.23 0.46 12.8 B T 1327 3539 0.44 0.38 18.9 B 17.9 B R 582 1553 0.10 0.38 16.3 B Intersection Delay = 17.1 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = B J o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ~C\ 0 b b 1 D o D D o o o I I , 0 ,0 o d o o o o o ~ HCS2000: signalized Intersections Release 4.1C Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/07/03 period: PM Peak - Scenario 1 project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Existing, 2003 #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) Street SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY 1 Eastbound I Westbound I Northbound I southbound I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R I 1 I I No. Lanes I 1 1 0 I 1 1 1 I 1 2 1 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L TR I L T R I L T R I L T R Volume 152 109 82 190 60 76 145 555 131 168 322 20 Lane width 112.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol I 8 I 8 I 13 I 2 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas signal operations Phase combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right SB Right WB Right Green 26.0 5.0 34.0 Yellow 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr / Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 411 1264 0.17 0.32 19.5 B TR 554 1705 0.39 0.32 21.4 C 20.9 C Westbound L 344 1060 0.35 0.32 21.2 C T 600 1845 0.13 0.32 19.2 B 20.1 C R 525 1615 0.17 0.32 19.5 B Northbound L 448 1626 0.13 0.54 9.3 A T 1475 3471 0.38 0.43 16.0 B 15.2 B R 660 1553 0.19 0.43 14.5 B southbound L 403 1752 0.23 0.54 9.9 A T 1448 3406 0.29 0.43 15.2 B 14.2 B R 572 1346 0.04 0.43 13.5 B Intersection Delay = 16.6 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = B A\O _Ill- t- I 1 1 j I : 1 J J ] ,J J 1---- n ---- - HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/05/03 period: AM -Peak - Scenario 1 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Existing, 2003 #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) 1 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I Northbound IL T R IL T R I I 1 I 211 I 221 R IL T R IL T R 49 164 240 28 155 235 43 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 5 1 3 I 4 I Southbound I L T R I I 1 2 1 I L T R 150 464 148 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 15 No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane Width RTOR Vol 1 Eastbound I L T R I 1 1 L 154 112.0 I 1 T 148 12.0 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 I 5 6 7 8 EB Left A I NB Left A Thru A I Thru A Right A I Right A Peds 1 Peds WB Left A I SB Left A Thru A I Thru A Right A I Right A Peds 1 Peds NB Right I EB Right A SB Right I WB Right A Green 10.0 19.0 9.0 24.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 221 T 447 R 641 Westbound L 429 T 451 R 666 Northbound L 368 T 959 R 461 Southbound L 192 1703 T 1022 3406 R 480 1599 Intersection Delay 0.13 32.8 0.24 26.4 0.41 14.4 C C 25.8 B 1770 1881 1553 0.33 0.41 0.08 C 0.13 31.6 0.24 33.2 0.41 14.1 C C 31.5 B 3433 1900 1615 0.20 0.71 0.05 C 0.11 32.5 0.30 21.7 0.30 20.4 C C 23.5 C 3273 3195 1538 0.20 0.30 0.11 C 0.11 33.8 0.30 23.6 0.30 22.4 (sec/veh) C C 24.2 C Intersection 0.33 0.51 0.36 = 26.0 C LOS C o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o t\\\ 0 .~- o o o o o o D D :0 o d d d o d U o o o HCS2000: signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/07/03 Period: PM -Peak - Scenario 1 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Existing 2003 #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) Street SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound I Westbound I Northbound I Southbound I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R I I I I No. Lanes I 1 1 1 I 2 1 1 I 2 2 1 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R Volume 1169 250 32 150 156 50 1159 620 85 123 263 72 Lane Width 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol 1 3 I 5 I 9 I 7 Duration 1. 00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right A SB Right WB Right A Green 14 .0 17.0 9.0 22.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 316 1805 0.54 0.17 32.1 C T 404 1900 0.70 0.21 34.4 C 32.1 C R 626 1615 0.06 0.39 15.4 B Westbound L 557 3183 0.11 0.17 27.8 C T 400 1881 0.42 0.21 28.0 C 25.4 C R 613 1583 0.09 0.39 15.6 B Northbound L 394 3502 0.44 0.11 33.9 C T 955 3471 0.69 0.28 28.1 C 28.7 C R 444 1615 0.21 0.28 22.5 C southbound L 195 1736 0.16 0.11 32.5 C T 937 3406 0.34 0.28 23.4 C 23.9 C R 419 1524 0.19 0.28 22.4 C Intersection Delay = 28.1 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = C ill- ~ \2.. - r- Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana I I I 1 I I I I II I I j j . j J HCS Output - Scenario II Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. r----~_._-~~-.---. --------- "..-- -- --- - o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ~\~O b b '1 D b o D D D U o o o .0 u o o o o o HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/07/03 period: AM Peak - Scenario 2 project ID: pittman Partners TIS, Elw st: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex. + Bkgrnd + proposed #0300.48.223 Nls st: Michigan Road (US 421) No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane width RTOR Vol I Eastbound I L T R 1 I 1 1 0 1 L TR 116 29 18 112.0 12.0 I 2 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I Northbound \L T R IL T R I I I 111 I 121 IL T R IL T R 1202 96 51 154 381 52 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 5 I 5 I Southbound I L T R I I 1 2 1 I L T R 1102 629 64 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 6 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right SB Right WB Right Green 32.0 3.0 30.0 Yellow 3 .0 4.0 4.0 All Red 2 .0 0 . 0 2 .0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Apprl Lane 'Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) vlc g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 398 TR 720 996 1800 0.05 0.08 0.40 0.40 14.8 14.9 B B 14.9 B Westbound L 540 1350 0.50 0.40 18.7 B T 760 1900 0.15 0.40 15.4 B 17.4 B R 627 1568 0.09 0.40 15.0 B Northbound L 233 1770 0.29 0.46 14.1 B T 1242 3312 0.37 0.38 18.3 B 17.6 B R 541 1442 0.12 0.38 16.4 B Southbound L 361 1752 0.36 0.46 16.2 B T 1327 3539 0.57 0.38 20.5 C 19.6 B R 582 1553 0.13 0.38 16.5 B Intersection Delay = 18.4 ( sec/veh) Intersection LOS = B ~ _a l 1 1 1 HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/07/03 period: PM Peak - Scenario 2 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Proposed #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane Width RTOR Vol SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I Northbound I L T R 1 L T R 1 1 I 111 I 121 IL T RIL T R 1110 73 101 155 737 160 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 10 I 16 1 Southbound I L T R I 1 1 2 1 I L T R 1105 497 30 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 3 I Eastbound I L T R I 1 1 1 0 1 L TR 169 133 100 112.0 12.0 I 10 1 . } 1 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 I 5 6 7 8 EB Left A 1 NB Left A A Thru A 1 Thru A Right A I Right A Peds I Peds WB Left A I SB Left A A Thru A I Thru A Right A 1 Right A Peds I Peds NB Right I EB Right SB Right 1 WB Right Green 26.0 5.0 34.0 Yellow 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS , I I I I Eastbound L 404 TR 554 0.23 0.48 0.32 0.32 20.0- B 22.3 C 1244 1705 21.7 C Westbound L 303 T 600 R 525 Northbound L 343 T 1475 R 660 Southbound L 321 1752 T 1448 3406 R 572 1346 Intersection Delay 0.49 0.16 0.23 0.32 22.9 C 0.32 19.4 B 0.32 19.9 B 0.54 10.0+ B 0.43 17.2 B 0.43 14.8 B 932 1845 1615 21. 0 C I 1 ..J J 0.21 0.51 0.23 1626 3471 1553 16.3 B 0.44 0.44 0.06 = 17.5 o . 54 11 . 6 B 0.43 16.5 B 15.5 B 0.43 13.6 B (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = B ,- -~----- - --- --- o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ~5 0 \- u b I o o ! o o 1 U D o d d d U o o 01 0\ OJ OJ HCS2000: unsignalized Intersections Release 4.1c TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY Analyst: J. pyrz Agency/Co.: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date Performed: 03/07/03 Analysis Time Period: AM Peak - Scenario 2 Intersection: Michigan Road and Site Drive Jurisdiction: Carmel, Indiana Units: U. S. CUstomary Analysis Year: Ex + Bkgrnd + proposed project ID: pittman Partners TIS, #0300.48.223 East/West Street: Site Drive North/South Street: Michigan Road / US 421 Intersection orientation: NS Study period (hrs): 0.25 Major Street: Vehicle Approach Movement 1 L Volumes and Adjustments Northbound 2 3 4 T R L Southbound 5 6 T R Volume Peak-Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Median Type Undivided RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration upstream Signal? 373 0.90 414 107 0.90 118 87 724 0.90 0.90 96 804 2 1 2 L T No Eastbound 10 11 12 L T R No 2 1 T R No Minor Street: Approach Movement Westbound 7 8 9 L T R 51 0 41 0.90 0.90 0.90 56 0 45 2 0 2 0 o Volume Peak Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Percent Grade (%) Median Storage Flared Approach: Exists? Storage No RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration 1 1 L T 1 R Delay, Queue Length, and Level of Service Approach NB SB Westbound Eastbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane config L L T R v (vph) 96 56 0 45 C(m) (vph) 1032 215 127 799 v/c 0.09 0.26 0.00 0.06 95% queue length 0.31 1.01 0.00 0.18 Control Delay 8.8 27.5 33.3 9.8 LOS A D D A Approach Delay 19.6 Approach LOS C ~\~ _A t- 1 .1 .J ,~---- HCS2000: Unsignalized Intersections Release 4.1c 0 D 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ~\1 0 TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency/Co.: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date Performed: 03-07-03 Analysis Time period: PM Peak - Scenario 2 Intersection: Michigan Road and Site Drive Jurisdiction: Carmel, Indiana Units: U. S. Customary Analysis Year: Ex + Bkgrnd + Proposed Project ID: pittman Partners TIS - #0300.48.223 East/West Street: Site Drive North/South Street: Michigan Road / US 421 Intersection Orientation: NS Study period (hrs): 0.25 Major Street: Vehicle Approach Movement 1 L 6 R Volumes and Adjustments Northbound 2 3 4 T R L Southbound 5 T Volume Peak-Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Median Type Undivided RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration Upstream Signal? 944 0.90 1048 74 0.90 82 60 461 0.90 0.90 66 512 2 1 2 L T No Eastbound 10 11 12 L T R No 2 1 T R No Minor Street: Approach Movement Westbound 7 8 9 L T R 132 0 108 0.90 0.90 0.90 146 0 120 2 0 2 0 o Volume Peak Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Percent Grade (%) Median Storage Flared Approach: Exists? Storage RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration No 1 1 L T 1 R Delay, Queue Length, and Level of Service Approach NB SB Westbound Eastbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Config L L T R v (vph) 66 146 0 120 C(m) (vph) 614 111 84 498 vlc 0.11 1.32 0.00 0.24 95% queue length 0.36 9.90 0.00 0.93 Control Delay 11.6 264.0 47.9 14.5 LOS B F E B Approach Delay 151.5 Approach LOS F b b o o u o 1 U o o D D U o D o U o o o HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/07/03 period: AM Peak - Scenario 2 project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Proposed #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) Street SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound I Westbound I Northbound I Southbound 1 L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R I I I I No. Lanes I 1 1 1 I 2 1 1 I 2 2 1 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R Volume 166 180 67 \88 293 34 174 315 57 161 636 180 Lane width 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol I 7 I 3 I 6 I 18 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right A SB Right WB Right A Green 10.0 19.0 9.0 24.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 221 1770 0.40 0.13 33.4 C T 447 1881 0.50 0.24 27.3 C 26.3 C R 641 1553 0.11 0.41 14.6 B Westbound L 429 3433 0.27 0.13 32.1 C T 451 1900 0.87 0.24 48.4 D 42.3 D R 666 1615 0.06 0.41 14.2 B Northbound L 368 3273 0.27 0.11 32.9 C T 959 3195 0.40 0.30 22.6 C 24.2 C R 461 1538 0.14 0.30 20.6 C Southbound L 192 1703 0.41 0.11 34.4 C T 1022 3406 0.70 0.30 27.0 C 26.8 C R 480 1599 0.44 0.30 23.2 C Intersection Delay = 29.6 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = C ~\~ _Ill- l 1 HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/07/03 Period: PM Peak - Scenario 2 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Proposed #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) 1 1 T 305 12.0 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I Northbound IL T R IL T R I I 1 1211 1221 R IL T R IL T R 45 170 190 61 1213 834 115 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 5 I 6 I 12 I Southbound I L T R 1 I 1 2 1 1 L T R 128 366 88 112.0 12.0 12.0 1 9 No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane width RTOR Vol 1 Eastbound 1 L T R I 1 I L 1206 112.0 I I 1 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 1 5 6 7 8 EB Left A I NB Left A Thru A 1 Thru A Right A 1 Right A Peds I Peds WB Left A 1 SB Left A Thru A I Thru A Right A 1 Right A Peds I Peds NB Right I EB Right A SB Right 1 WB Right A Green 14.0 17.0 9.0 22.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS "I j 1 ,I ] .J J I Eastbound L 316 T 404 R 626 Westbound L 557 T 400 R 613 Northbound L 394 T 955 R 444 Southbound L 195 1736 T 937 3406 R 419 1524 Intersection Delay 0.66 0.85 0.08 0.17 0.21 0.39 36.1 D 48.2 D 15.6 B 1805 1900 1615 41.2 D 28.1 C 28.9 C 15.8 B 0.15 0.51 0.12 0.17 0.21 0.39 3183 1881 1583 26.1 C 0.59 0.93 0.28 0.11 0.28 0.28 36.1 D 47.3 D 23.2 C 3502 3471 1615 42.7 D 0.11 32.7 C 0.28 24.5 C 24.7 0.28 22.7 C (sec/veh) Intersection 0.19 0.47 0.23 = 36.6 C J J LOS D o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o t\\'\ 0 b b o o o D U o o o .0 o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana HCS OUtput - Scenario III Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. A'20 _IS r- HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c 1 1 Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/09/03 period: AM Peak - Scenario 3 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Proposed #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane Width RTOR Vol SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound I Westbound 1 Northbound I Southbound I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R I 1 I I I 1 1 0 I 1 1 1 I 1 2 1 I 1 2 1 I L TR I L T R I L T R I L T R 128 31 55 1204 105 71 1215 649 55 1127 845 88 112.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 \12.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 6 I 7 I 6 1 9 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right SB Right WB Right Green 28.0 10.0 27.0 Yellow 3 .0 4 . 0 4 . 0 All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 345 TR 604 17.7 18.1 B B 0.35 0.35 0.11 0.18 986 1725 18.0 B Westbound L 453 1295 0.60 0.35 23.6 C T 665 1900 0.19 0.35 18.3 B 21.3 C R 549 1568 0.15 0.35 17.9 B Northbound L 314 1770 0.87 0.51 44.4 D T 1118 3312 0.70 0.34 25.0 C 29.3 C R 487 1442 0.13 0.34 18.5 B Southbound L 345 1752 0.47 0.51 13.6 B T 1194 3539 0.85 0.34 31.2 C 28.0 C j R 524 1553 0.20 0.34 19.0 B Intersection Delay = 26.9 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS C ...J '--~._-,- --.-- - -_._---~---- - ~-- ~ ~~~- o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o A2.\ 0 o b U o o D 1 U D '0 .D '0 o d U o o o u o HCS2000: signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/09/03 period: PM Peak - Scenario 3 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Proposed #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane width RTOR Vol I Eastbound I L T R I III 0 IL TR 194 141 248 112.0 12.0 I 12 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I Northbound IL T R \L T R I I 1111112 1 \L T RIL T R 1113 76 136 1104 1182 163 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 14 1 16 I Southbound 1 L T R I I 1 2 1 I L T R 1156 905 67 112.0 12.0 12.0 1 7 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right SB Right WB Right Green 29.0 7.0 29.0 Yellow 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 450 TR 583 1240 1607 0.28 0.78 0.36 0.36 18.4 29.6 B C 27.2 C Westbound L 198 546 0.76 0.36 40.1 D T 669 1845 0.15 0.36 17.3 B 26.0 C R 585 1615 0.28 0.36 18.3 B Northbound L 232 1626 0.60 0.50 20.2 C T 1258 3471 0.96 0.36 48.5 D 42.8 D R 563 1553 0.27 0.36 18.3 B Southbound L 245 1752 0.85 0.50 45.6 D T 1235 3406 0.94 0.36 42.2 D 41. 3 D R 488 1346 0.16 0.36 17.4 B Intersection Delay = 38.2 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = D AZ1.. _a- ,- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ~1.~ 0 TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY HCS2000: Unsignalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency/Co.: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date Performed: 03/09/03 Analysis Time Period: AM Peak - Scenario 3 Intersection: Michigan Road and Site Drive Jurisdiction: Carmel, Indiana Units: U. S. Customary Analysis Year: Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Proposed Project ID: Pittman Partners TIS, #0300.48.223 East/West Street: Site Drive North/South Street: Michigan Road / US 421 Intersection Orientation: NS Study period (hrs): 0.25 I Major Street: Vehicle Approach Movement 1 L Volumes and Adjustments Northbound 2 3 4 T R L 6 R Southbound 5 T Volume 570 107 Peak-Hour Factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate, HFR 633 118 Percent Heavy Vehicles Median Type Raised curb RT Channelized? No Lanes 2 1 Configuration T R Upstream Signal? No Minor Street: Approach Westbound Movement 7 8 9 L T R Volume 51 0 41 Peak Hour Factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate, HFR 56 0 45 Percent Heavy Vehicles 2 0 2 Percent Grade (%) 0 .J Median Storage 1 Flared Approach: Exists? Storage RT Channelized? No Lanes 1 1 1 Configuration L T R 87 933 0.90 0.90 96 1036 2 1 2 L T No Eastbound 10 11 12 L T R o Approach Movement Lane Config Delay, NB 1 Length, and Level of Westbound 7 8 9 L T R Queue SB 4 L I v (vph) C (m) (vph) v/e 95% queue length Control Delay LOS Approach Delay Approach LOS 96 854 0.11 0.38 9.7 A 56 258 0.22 0.81 22.8 C o 165 0.00 0.00 26.8 D 17.4 C J Service Eastbound 10 11 12 45 680 0.07 0.21 10.7 B J tJ tJ b [] D U U o o o o ~ o o o o o o o HCS2000: Unsignalized Intersections Release 4.1c TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency/Co.: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date Performed: 03-09-03 Analysis Time Period: PM Peak - Scenario 3 Intersection: Michigan Road and Site Drive Jurisdiction: Carmel, Indiana Units: U. S. Customary Analysis Year: Ex + Bkgrnd + vcnt + proposed project ID: pittman Partners TIS - #0300.48.223 East/West Street: Site Drive North/South Street: Michigan Road / US 421 Intersection Orientation: NS Study period (hrs): 0.25 Major Street: Vehicle Approach Movement 1 L Volumes and Adjustments Northbound 2 3 4 T R L 6 R southbound 5 T Volume Peak-Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Median Type Undivided RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration Upstream Signal? 1330 0.90 1477 74 0.90 82 60 812 0.90 0.90 66 902 2 1 2 L T No Eastbound 10 11 12 L T R No 2 1 T R No Minor Street: Approach Movement Westbound 7 8 9 L T R 132 0 108 0.90 0.90 0.90 146 0 120 2 0 2 0 o Volume Peak Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Percent Grade (%) Median Storage Flared Approach: Exists? Storage RT Channelized? Lanes configuration No 1 1 L T 1 R Delay, Queue Length, and Level of Service Approach NB SB Westbound Eastbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane config L L T R v (vph) 66 146 0 120 C(m) (vph) 420 40 24 360 v/c 0.16 3.65 0.00 0.33 95% queue length 0.55 16.56 0.00 1.43 Control Delay 15.2 155.0 19.9 LOS C F F C Approach Delay 777.8 Approach LOS F AtA -~ r J I HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/09/03 period: AM Peak - Scenario 3 Project ID: Pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vent + Proposed #0300.48.223 Nls St: Michigan Road (US 421) SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound I Westbound I Northbound I Southbound I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R I I I I No. Lanes 1 1 1 1 I 2 1 1 I 2 2 1 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R Volume 166 180 106 1118 293 34 1113 460 70 161 776 180 Lane width 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol I 11 I 3 I 7 I 18 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas l Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A Thru A Thru A 1 Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A 1 Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right A 1 SB Right WB Right A Green 10.0 19.0 9.0 24.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 sees Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach I Lane Group Flow Rate I Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS ,. ., Eastbound L 221 1770 0.40 0.13 33.4 C T 447 1881 0.50 0.24 27.3 C 25.3 C R 641 1553 0.18 0.41 15.1 B Westbound L 429 3433 0.37 0.13 32.6 C T 451 1900 0.87 0.24 48.4 D 41.8 D R 666 1615 0.06 0.41 14.2 B Northbound L 368 3273 0.41 0.11 33.8 C T 959 3195 0.58 0.30 24.7 C 26.0 C R 461 1538 0.18 0.30 20.9 C Southbound L 192 1703 0.41 0.11 34.4 C T 1022 3406 0.85 0.30 34.0 C 32.1 C . J R 480 1599 0.44 0.30 23.2 C Intersection Delay = 31.4 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS C J ---^~ -- - .--.-.- o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Al~ 0 ~- D I, U D o D o ] u o o o o o o o o o o o o HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz ency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. De: 03/09/03 per'od: PM Peak - Scenario 3 proj t ID: Pittman Partners TIS, E/W St 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt #0300.48.223 N/S st: Michigan Road Street SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I Northbound I I 1 L T R 1 L T R I I I I No. Lanes I I 2 1 1 I 2 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L I L T R I L I L T R Volume 1206 1129 190 61 1304 128 622 88 Lane width 112.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol 1 I 6 I I 9 Duration 1.00 Type: All other Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Le A Thru Tru A j Right ight A Peds Peds Q\~cJ WB Left A Left A ~ yO~ Thru A Thru A ~~ Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right Right A SB Right Right A Green 14.0 17.0 9.0 22.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersecti urmnary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat e Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) g/C Delay LOS Eastbound L 316 0.66 0.17 36.1 T 404 0.85 0.21 48.2 D R 626 0.23 0,39 16.7 Westbound L 557 0.28 0.17 28.9 C T 400 0.51 0.21 28.9 C C R 613 0.12 0.39 15.8 B Northbound L 394 3502 0.84 0.11 51.4 D T 955 3471 1.31 0.28 591. 0 F 436.7 R 444 1615 0.36 0.28 23.8 C Southbound L 5 1736 0.19 0.11 32.7 C T 37 3406 0.80 0.28 32.1 C 31.1 C R 419 1524 0.23 0.28 22.7 C Intersection Delay = 220.0 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = F A 2'-0 _e. r 1 1 1 1 I j 1 I I I , I 1 I , I , I 1 ,J torre-e:Ted 7-11..-05 HCS2000'" DETAilED REPORT General Information Site Information Intersection Michigan Road and 116th Analyst J. Pyrz Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 03109/03 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak - Scenario 3 Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Vcnt + Proposed Project 10 Pittman Partners TiS, #0300.48.223 Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 Lane group L T R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 206 305 121 129 190 61 304 1174 145 28 622 88 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 0 0 0 10 1 2 0 4 0 4 6 6 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.98 0.89 0.75 0.83 0.93 0.78 0.92 0.94 0.82 0.75 0.83 0.82 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 12 0 6 0 15 0 9 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing Excl. Left Thru & RT 03 04 Exe!. Left Thru & RT 07 08 G = 12.0 G = 18.0 G= G= G= 9.0 G = 33.0 G= G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 Y= y= Y= 4 y= 6 Y= Y= Duration of Analysis, T = 1.00 Cvcle Length, C = 90.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Deiay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 210 343 145 155 204 71 330 1249 159 37 749 96 Lane group capacity, c 241 380 574 425 376 563 351 1275 592 174 1251 559 v/c ratio, X 0.87 0.90 0.25 0.36 0.54 0.13 0.94 0.98 0.27 0.21 0.60 0.17 Total green ratio, g/C 0.13 0.20 0.36 0.13 0.20 0.36 0.10 0.37 0.37 0.10 0.37 0.37 Uniform delay, d1 38.2 35.1 20.5 35.5 32.3 19.6 40.2 28.2 20.0 37.2 23.1 19.3 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o A-2.~ A 0 ~ 10 o o Delay calibration, k 0.40 0.42 0.11 0.11 0.14 0.11 0.45 0.48 0.11 0.11 0.19 0.11 Incremental delay, d2 35.1 31.6 0.2 0.5 1.6 0.1 49.9 34.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.1 Initial queue delay, d3 Control delay 73.4 66.7 20.8 36.1 33.9 19.7 90.2 62.2 20.3 37.9 23.9 19.4 Lane group LOS E E C D C B F E C D C B Approach delay 59.2 32.3 63.7 24.0 Approach LOS E C E C Intersection delay 49.9 Xc = 0.94 Intersection LOS D Copyright Q 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1e I D HCS2000™ o o o o o o o o o D o o o Dc orre.c..l<.d 7-( 2,...-05 _fill. k-~~a r- 1 I ] 1 I "1 I 1 1 1 .1 J 1 I I I J J Traffic Impact Study Pittman Partners Carmel, Indiana HCS OUtput - Scenario IV Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o All 0 .- D D D D o o o o o o o o o :0 .0 o o D D HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/10/03 period: AM Peak - Scenario 4 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Zoned #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane width RTOR Vol 1 Eastbound 1 L T R I 111 0 I L TR 124 31 55 112.0 12.0 I 6 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY 1 westbound I Northbound IL T R IL T R I I 1111 1121 \L T RIL T R 1204 105 63 \215 567 55 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 6 I 6 1 southbound I L T R I I 1 2 1 I L T R \131 832 84 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 8 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal operations phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right SB Right WB Right Green 28.0 10.0 27.0 Yellow 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 345 TR 604 986 1725 0.09 0.18 0.35 0.35 17.6 18.1 B B 18.0 B westbound L 453 1295 0.60 0.35 23.6 C T 665 1900 0.19 0.35 18.3 B 21.3 C R 549 1568 0.13 0.35 17.8 B Northbound L 314 1770 0.87 0.51 44.3 D T 1118 3312 0.61 0.34 23.1 C 28.5 C R 487 1442 0.13 0.34 18.5 B Southbound L 380 1752 0.44 0.51 12.8 B T 1194 3539 0.84 0.34 30.3 C 27.1 C R 524 1553 0.19 0.34 19.0 B Intersection Delay = 26.2 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS C A2a -=- r HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/10/03 Period: PM -Peak - Scenario 4 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 106th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 106th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vent + Zoned #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound 1 Westbound 1 Northbound I Southbound \ L T R I L T R 1 L T R I L T R I I I I No. Lanes I 1 1 0 I 1 1 1 I 1 2 1 I 1 2 1 LGConfig I L TR I L T R I L T R I L T R Volume 188 141 248 1113 76 141 1104 1153 163 1141 818 61 Lane Width 112.0 12.0 \12.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol 1 12 1 14 I 16 I 6 Duration 1. 00 Area Type: All other areas 1 Signal Operations Phase Combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A A Thru A Thru A 1 Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A A 1 Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right I SB Right WB Right Green 29.0 7.0 29.0 Yellow 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 sees Intersection Performance Summary Appr/ Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 450 1240 0.26 0.36 18.3 B TR 583 1607 0.78 0.36 29.6 C 27.3 C Westbound L 198 546 0.76 0.36 40.1 D T 669 1845 0.15 0.36 17.3 B 25.9 C R 585 1615 0.29 0.36 18.4 B Northbound L 232 1626 0.60 0.50 19.3 B T 1258 3471 0.94 0.36 41.0 D 36.6 D j R 563 1553 0.27 0.36 18.3 B Southbound L 245 1752 0.77 0.50 31.4 C T 1235 3406 0.85 0.36 29.6 C 29.2 C ..J R 488 1346 0.15 0.36 17.3 B Intersection Delay = 31.4 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS C J '-~_.- ------ n _ .. _ _ . - - - - ------- - - ------~-- [ [ C C o o D o o o o o o o o o o o A 2..<1 0 ~- o b o o o D D o o o o o o o o o o o o HCS2000: unsignalized Intersections Release 4.1c TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency/Co.: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date Performed: 03/10/03 Analysis Time Period: AM Peak - Scenario 4 Intersection: Michigan Road and Site Drive Jurisdiction: Carmel, Indiana units: U. S. CUstomary Analysis Year: Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Zoned project ID: pittman Partners TIS, #0300.48.223 East/West Street: site Drive North/South Street: Michigan Road / US 421 Intersection Orientation: NS Study period (hrs): 0.25 Major Street: Vehicle Approach Movement 1 L volumes and Adjustments Northbound 2 3 4 T R L 6 R Southbound 5 T Volume Peak-Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Median Type Raised curb RT Channelized? Lanes configuration upstream Signal? 570 0.90 633 13 0.90 14 4 933 0.90 0.90 4 1036 2 1 2 L T No Eastbound 10 11 12 L T R No 2 1 T R No Minor Street: Approach Movement Westbound 7 8 9 L T R 38 0 12 0.90 0.90 0.90 42 0 13 2 0 2 0 o Volume Peak Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Percent Grade (%) Median Storage Flared Approach: 1 Exists? Storage No RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration 1 1 1 L T R Delay, Queue Length, and Level of Service Approach NB SB Westbound Eastbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane config L L T R v (vph) 4 42 0 13 C(m) (vph) 934 323 212 680 v/c 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.02 95% queue length 0.01 0.44 0.00 0.06 Control Delay 8.9 17.8 22.0 10.4 LOS A C C B Approach Delay 16.1 Approach LOS C J:\~ _1:1- r- [ HCS2000: Unsignalized Intersections Release 4.1c [ TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency/Co.: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date Performed: 03-10-03 Analysis Time period: PM Peak - Scenario 4 Intersection: Michigan Road and Site Drive Jurisdiction: Carmel, Indiana Units: U. S. Customary Analysis Year: Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Zoned Project ID: pittman Partners TIS - #0300.48.223 East/West Street: Site Drive North/South Street: Michigan Road / US 421 Intersection Orientation: NS Study period (hrs): [ [ [ 0.25 c I Major Street: Vehicle Approach Movement 1 L Volumes and Northbound 2 T Adjustments 1330 0.90 1477 44 0.90 48 Southbound 4 5 6 L T R 14 812 0.90 0.90 15 902 2 1 2 L T No Eastbound 10 11 12 L T R o 3 R Volume Peak-Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Median Type Undivided RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration Upstream Signal? o No o 2 1 T R No o Volume Peak Hour Factor, PHF Hourly Flow Rate, HFR Percent Heavy Vehicles Percent Grade (%) Median Storage Flared Approach: Exists? Storage Westbound 7 8 9 L T R 24 0 8 0.90 0.90 0.90 26 0 8 2 0 2 0 o Minor Street: Approach Movement o o RT Channelized? Lanes Configuration No o 1 1 L T 1 R o j Delay, Queue Length, and Level of Service Approach NB SB Westbound Eastbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Config L L T R v (vph) 15 26 0 8 C(m) (vph) 433 54 32 360 v/c 0.03 0.48 0.00 0.02 95% queue length 0.11 1. 83 0.00 0.07 Control Delay 13.6 122.5 117.5 15.2 LOS B F F C Approach Delay 97.3 Approach LOS F o o o . J o J A~\ 0 b b b b o o D o o o o o o .0 o o o o o HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Analyst: J. Pyrz Agency: Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/10/03 Period: AM Peak - Scenario 4 Project ID: pittman Partners TIS, E/W st: 116th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116th Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vcnt + Zoned #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan Road (US 421) SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Eastbound I Westbound I Northbound I Southbound I L T R I L T R I L T R 1 L T R I 1 I I No. Lanes I 1 1 1 I 2 1 1 I 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 LGConfig I L T R I L T R I L T R I L T R Volume 166 180 100 1109 293 34 1109 439 66 161 708 180 Lane Width 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 RTOR Vol I 10 I 3 I 7 1 18 Duration 1.00 Area Type: All other areas Signal Operations Phase combination 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 EB Left A NB Left A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds WB Left A SB Left A Thru A Thru A Right A Right A Peds Peds NB Right EB Right A SB Right WB Right A Green 10.0 19.0 9.0 24.0 Yellow 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 All Red 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs Intersection Performance Summary Appr / Lane Adj Sat Ratios Lane Group Approach Lane Group Flow Rate Grp Capacity (s) v/c g/C Delay LOS Delay LOS Eastbound L 221 1770 0.40 0.13 33.4 C T 447 1881 0.50 0.24 27.3 C 25.4 C R 641 1553 0.17 0.41 15.0 B Westbound L 429 3433 0.34 0.13 32.4 C T 451 1900 0.87 0.24 48.4 D 41.9 D R 666 1615 0.06 0.41 14.2 B Northbound L 368 3273 0.39 0.11 33.7 C T 959 3195 0.56 0.30 24.3 C 25.7 C R 461 1538 0.17 0.30 20.8 C Southbound L 192 1703 0.41 0.11 34.4 C T 1022 3406 0.78 0.30 29.6 C 28.7 C R 480 1599 0.44 0.30 23.2 C Intersection Delay = 30.1 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS = C A,:,2 _D- t- I HCS2000: Signalized Intersections Release 4.1c Anal st: J. Pyrz Agenc : Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Date: 03/10/03 period: Mpeak - Scenario 4 Project I : pittman Partners TIS, E/W St: 11 th Street Inter.: Michigan Road and 116 Street Area Type: All other areas Jurisd: Carmel, Indiana Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Vc + Zoned #0300.48.223 N/S St: Michigan 421) No. Lanes LGConfig Volume Lane width RTOR Vol I I 1 I 1 L 1206 112.0 I Duration 1. 00 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION SUMMARY I Westbound I I Southbound I L T R I I L T R 1 I I I 2 1 1 I 2 1 I 1 2 1 I L T R I L R I L T R 1121 190 61 1286 135 128 587 88 112.0 12.0 12.0 112. 12.0 112.0 12.0 12.0 I 6 I 14 I 9 Phase Combination 1 EB Left A Thru Right Peds WB Left Thru Right Peds NB Right SB Right Green Yellow All Red Appr/ Lane Grp Lane Group Capacity A 14.0 3.0 0.0 a Type: All Signal Opera 3 4 A A A A SB Left Thru Right Peds Left Thru Right Peds Right Right Int rsection Performance S Adj Sat Ratios Flo Rate (s) v/c g/C 5 6 7 8 A A rJ-~ A A ~~ P A A ~ f\10J A A 9.0 22.0 4.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 Cycle Length: 80.0 secs ary Group Approach Delay LOS Eastbound L 316 1805 0.66 0.17 36.1 D T 404 1900 0.85 0.21 48.2 D D R 626 1615 0.23 0.39 16.6 B Westbound L 557 3183 0.26 0.17 28.8 C T 400 1881 0.51 0.21 28.9 C R 61 1583 0.12 0.39 15.8 B Northbound L 3 4 3502 0.79 0.11 45.7 D .T 55 3471 1.23 0.28 447.9 F 332.7 F R 44 1615 0.33 0.28 23.6 C Southbound L 195 1736 0.19 0.11 32.7 C T 937 3406 0.75 0.28 30.1 C 29.4 C R 419 1524 0.23 0.28 22.7 C Intersection Delay = 168.7 (sec/veh) Intersection LOS F .J "J o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ~~O ------, lo- W b t D o o D Q D D D o d o o o o o o corre~ HCS2000" DETAILED REPORT General Information Slte/nfonnatlon Intersection Michigan Road and 116th Analyst J. Pyrz Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 03110/03 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak - Scenario 4 Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Vent + Zoned Project 10 Pittman Partners TIS, #0300.48.223 Volume and Timing InIJut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 Lane group L T R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 206 305 118 121 190 61 286 1102 135 28 587 88 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 0 -0 0 10 1 2 0 4 0 4 6 6 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.98 0.89 0.75 0.83 0.93 0.78 0.92 0.94 0.82 0.75 0.83 0.82 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, I, 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped I Bike I RTOR volumes 0 12 0 6 0 14 0 9 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking I Grade I Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Gp Phasing Excl. Left Thru & RT 03 04 Excl. Left Thru & RT 07 08 G = 12.0 G = 19.0 G= G= G= 9.0 G = 32.0 G= G= Timing Y= 3 Y= 5 y= y= y= 4 y= 6 Y= y= Duration of Analvsis, T = 1.00 Cvcle Lenath, C = 90.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 210 343 141 146 204 71 311 1172 148 37 707 96 Lane group capacity, c 241 401 592 425 397 580 351 1237 574 174 1214 542 vIe ratio, X 0.87 0.86 0.24 0.34 0.51 0.12 0..89 0.95 0.26. 0.21 0.58 0.18 Total green ratio, g/C 0.13 0.21 0.37 0.13 0.21 0.37 0.10 0.36 0.36 0.10 0.36 0.36 Uniform delay, d1 38.2 34.2 19.8 35.4 31.4 18.9 40.0 28.2 20.6 37.2 23.6 19.9 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Delay calibration, k 0.40 0.39 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.41 0.46 0.11 0.11 0.17 0.11 7-( 2..-05 A--~:3 _Ill. D D D o D o D D D o o D o o o D o D o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana APPENDIX B Site Plan................................................................................................................................ .B-l Highwal Capacity Software Ou~ut, Base Year Conditions 106 Street and Andrade Dnve ... ............... ....... ...... ........ ............................................... .B- 3 Trip Generation. .................................... ...... ........... .... ..... ............. .... ............. ........................ .B-5 Highway Capacity Software Output, Peak Hours, Scenario B Michigan Road and 116th Street............ ..... ...... ........... .................................................... .B-8 Michigan Road and III th St/Site Drive .........................................................................B-12 Michigan Road and 111 th St/Site Drive alternate lane configuration ............................B-14 Michigan Road and 106th Street................... .............. ................... ........ ..... .......... ......... .B-18 106th Street and Andrade Drive ........................ ........ .................... ......... .................... ....B-22 Highway Capacity Software Output, Peak Hours, Scenario C Michigan Road and 116th Street.... ......... ....................................................................... .B-24 Michigan Road and 111 th St./Site Drive ........................................................................B-28 Michigan Road and 111 th St/Site Drive alternate lane configuration ............................B-32 Michigan Road and 106th Street. ........ ................... ....................................................... ..B- 36 1 o 6th Street and Andrade Drive.. ....... ................. ...... .......... .......................................... .B-40 Traffic Signal Warrant Analysis.. ................. ........ ...... ........ ........................ ...... .................. .B-42 t:::::::Jt:::::::J~r.=Jr:=JCJt:=Jr::=JCJr::=Jr::=Jr:=Jr::=Jt:::::::Jt::::=:Jt::::=:Jr::=JL:Jr:=J ~ ~ ~ l ~ ~ ~ .r 1 ~ ! I ~ ! f 1 I J ~ ~ 1 j ~ j 'Ii ~ ;; ttl ~ ~ g " i "\ \ ,....., o w o z W f0- X W '-" w > 0::: o w o <( 0::: o Z <( \ I r-- I I I Total Purchased Area = Wal-Mart Tract = Outlot Tracts = CENTER ENtRY, CAAOEN RIOtT. tLE RlQtT CROSS U. (EXClUDINC n.E . CARDEN CENTER) .. 1711,459 GAOSS SF (INCWDlNG tLE BUT NOT GARDEN CENTER) .. 184,212 GROCERY FRONT CANCI"Y S.'. (NOT INa.uDED IN CROSS SQUARE FOOTAGE) .. 1,842 CN FRONT CANOPY S.f'. (MOT lNa..uoED IN llROSS SOUARE rOOf AGE) .. 1.250 I I II : I : I II : I I : I : I I : I i II \ II : I : I 22.7 ac. % 20,} ac. % 2.6 ac. % ---------- C-176-SGR-OR SHIFTED DOCK I b Site # 4400-00 Wal-Mart Supercenter Zionsville, IN ------------ -:~~ I I o 50 100 200 [!llj WEIHE ENGINEERS INC. 10505 NORTH COLLEGE A VENlJl! INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA 46280 WWW.WE1HE.NET 317.846.6611 FAX317.llC3.0546 TOLL FREE 808.452.6408 o o o o o o o o o D D D o o D D o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Highway Capacity Software Output Base Year Conditions Base Year Conditions contained in Appendix A: . Michigan Road and 116th Street . Michigan Road and Pittman site drive/East-West Street (Heritage/Wal-Mart site) . Michigan Road and 106th Street Base Year Conditions contained in Appendix B: . Bennett Parkway and North-South Street (Heritage/Wal-Mart site) . Bennett Parkway and Andrade Drive . I06th Street and Andrade Drive Highway Capacity Software Output Scenario A Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site --See Appendix A Edwards and Kelcey B-2 o D o o D o o o o D o D o o o o D o o TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY General Information Site Information Analvst 'Jill Palmer Intersection 106th & Andrade Aaencv/Co. Edwards and Kelcey Jurisdiction Zionsville Date Performed 9/2/2005 Analvsis Year 2005 Analvsis Time Period ~M Peak Proiect Descriotion 060048003 Heritaae RDG EastlWest Street: 106th Street North/South Street: Andrade Drive Intersection Orientation: East-West Study Period (hrs): 0.25 Vehicle Volumes and Adiustments Maior Street Eastbound Westbound Movement 1 2 3 4 5 6 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 34 214 0 0 98 58 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 37 237 0 0 108 64 Proportion of heavy 0 0 . vehicles, P HV - - - - Median type Undivided RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 1 0 0 1 0 Configuration LT TR Upstream SiQnal 0 0 Minor Street Northbound Southbound Movement 7 8 9 10 11 12 L T R L T R ~olume (veh/h) 0 0 0 32 0 7 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 0 0 0 35 0 7 Proportion of heavy 0 0 0 12 0 9 vehicles, PHV Percent grade (%) 0 0 Flared approach N N Storage 0 0 RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 0 0 0 0 0 Configuration LR Control Delav. Queue Lenath. Level of Service Approach EB WB Northbound Southbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Configuration LT LR Volume, v (vph) 37 42 Capacity, cm (vph) 1417 572 v/c ratio 0.03 0.07 Queue length (95%) 0.08 0.24 Control Delay (s/veh) 7.6 11.8 LOS A B Approach delay (s/veh) - - 11.8 Approach LOS - - B HCS2000™ Edwards and Kelcey Copyright @ 2003 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f B-3 o D D D D D D o D D D D o D o D D D D TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection 106th & Andrade Agencv/Co. Edwards and Ke/cey Uurisdiction Zionsvil/e Date Performed 9/212005 IIlAnalvsis Year 2005 Analysis Time Period PM Peak III Proiect Description 060048003 Heritaae RDG EastlWest Street: 106th Street North/South Street: Andrade Drive Intersection Orientation: East-West Study Period (hrs): 0.25 Vehicle Volumes and Adiustments Maior Street Eastbound Westbound Movement 1 2 3 4 5 6 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 7 213 0 0 232 33 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 7 242 0 0 263 37 Proportion of heavy 0 0 ~ehicles, P HV - - - - Median type Undivided RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 1 0 0 1 0 Configuration LT TR Upstream Sianal 0 0 Minor Street Northbound Southbound Movement 7 8 9 10 11 12 L T R L T R !Volume (veh/h) 0 9 0 73 0 25 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 0 0 0 82 0 28 Proportion of heavy 0 0 0 12 0 9 r"ehicles, P HV Percent grade (%) 0 0 Flared approach N N Storage 0 0 RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 0 0 0 0 0 Confiauration LR Control Delav. Queue Lenath. Level of Service pproach EB WB Northbound Southbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Configuration LT LR olume, v (vph) 7 110 Capacity, cm (vph) 1273 531 vlc ratio 0.01 0.21 Queue length (95%) 0.02 0.77 Control Delay (s/veh) 7.8 13.5 LOS A B Approach delay (siveh) - - 13.5 Approach LOS - -- B HCS2000™ Edwards and Kelcey Copyright @ 2003 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version4.lf B-4 o o D D o D U D D D D D D D D D D D o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Wal-Mart Site Trip Generation Discount Superstore, 176,000 SF- ITE Code 813 AM Peak: PM Peak: Pass-by Trips Wal-Mart, ITE Code 823 Kite Site T 1. 84(X) T = 1.84(176) T = 324 trips 51% in = 165 49% out 159 T 4.23(X) - 57.47 T = 4.23(176) - 57.47 T = 687 49% in = 337 51 % out = 350 PM Peak = 28% x external trips = 28% x 687 = 192 pass-by trips; 495 non-pass-by trips Shopping Center, 99,215 SF- ITE Code 820 AM Peak: PM Peak: Ln(T) 0.60 Ln(X) + 2.29 Ln(T) = 0.60 Ln(99.215) + 2.29 T 156 trips 61 % in 95 39% out 61 Ln(T) 0.66 Ln(X) + 3.40 Ln(T) 0.66 Ln(99.215) + 3.40 T 623 48% in = 299 52% out = 324 Distribution: 40% north on Michigan Road, 5% west on 106th, 20% east on 106th, 35% south on Michigan Road Edwards and Kelcey B-5 D D D D D D o D D D o D D o D o D o D Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana REI Site Industrial Park, 200,000 SF- ITE Code 130 PM Peak: Ln(T) 0.77 Ln(X) + 1.09 Ln(T) = 0.60 Ln(200) + 2.29 T 176 trips 82% in 144 18% out 32 T 0.77 (X) + 42.11 T 0.77 (200) + 42.11 T 196 trips 21% in = 41 79% out 155 AM Peak: Apartments, 200 units- ITE Code 220 AM Peak: T 0.49 (X) + 3.73 T = 0.49 (200) + 3.73 T = 102 trips 20% in = 20 80% out = 82 PM Peak: T = 0.55 (X) + 17.65 T = 0.55 (200) + 17.65 T 128 trips 65% in 83 35% out = 45 Distribution: 50% north on Bennett Parkway to Michigan Road; 50% south on Bennett Parkway to 106th Street Edwards and Kelcey B-6 o o D o D o D D o D D o o o o D D o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsvi/le and Carmel, Indiana Highway Capacity Software Output Scenario B Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site + Wal-Mart Site Edwards and Kelcey B-7 D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D HCS2000™ DETAilED REPORT General Information Site Information Intersection Michigan Road and 116th Analyst Jill Palmer Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Pitt + Wal- Mart Proiect ID 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timino InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L T R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 66 180 70 93 293 34 82 347 63 61 676 180 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.89 0.85 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 18 0 9 0 13 0 44 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, Ns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing Excl. Left Thru & RT 03 04 Excl. Left Thru & RT 07 08 G = 10.0 G = 19.0 G= G= G= 9.0 G = 26.0 G= G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analvsis, T = 0.25 Cvcle LenQth, C = 82.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 78 212 61 109 345 29 96 408 59 72 760 160 Lane group capacity, c 216 436 625 419 440 650 360 1015 488 187 1082 507 v/c ratio, X 0.36 0.49 0.10 0.26 0.78 0.04 0.27 0.40 0.12 0.39 0.70 0.32 Total green ratio, g/C 0.12 0.23 0.40 0.12 0.23 0.40 0.11 0.32 0.32 0.11 0.32 0.32 Uniform delay, d1 33.1 27.3 15.2 32.6 29.6 14.9 33.5 21.9 19.9 33.9 24.6 21.2 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.972 0.972 1.000 0.972 0.972 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.33 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.27 0.11 Edwards and Kelcey B-8 Incremental delay, d2 1.0 0.9 0.1 0.3 9.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.1 1.3 2.1 0.4 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 34.1 28.1 15.3 33.0 38.6 14.9 33.9 21.6 19.4 35.2 26.0 21.0 Lane group LOS C C B C D B C C B 0 C C Approach delay 27.2 35.9 23.4 25.9 Approach LOS C D C C Intersection delay 27.5 Xc = 0.63 Intersection LOS C o o D D D o D D o D D D o o D D D o o HCS2000™ Copyright lO 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.lf Edwards and Kelcey B-9 D D D o D o o D D o D o D D D D D D D HCS2000" DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Intersection Michigan Road and 116th Analyst Jill Palmer Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Pitt + Wa/- Mart Proiect ID 060048017 Wa/-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L T R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 206 305 52 80 190 61 223 908 133 28 420 88 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 0 0 0 10 1 2 0 4 0 4 6 6 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.98 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 12 0 15 0 34 0 22 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Go Phasing Excl. Left Thru & RT 03 04 Excl. Left NB Only Thru & RT 08 G = 14.0 G = 22.0 G= G= G= 9.0 G= 3.0 G = 27.0 G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 4 y= 0 y= 6 y= Duration of Analvsis, T = 0.25 Cvcle Length, C = 93.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 210 321 42 84 200 48 235 956 104 29 442 69 Lane group capacity, c 272 449 625 480 445 613 603 1122 521 168 991 442 v/c ratio, X 0.77 0.71 0.07 0.17 0.45 0.08 0.39 0.85 0.20 0.17 0.45 0.16 Total green ratio, g/C 0.15 0.24 0.39 0.15 0.24 0.39 0.17 0.32 0.32 0.10 0.29 0.29 Uniform delay, d1 38.0 32.6 17.9 34.5 30.3 18.0 34.2 29.4 22.8 38.6 26.9 24.5 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.967 0.967 1.000 0.993 0.993 Delay calibration, k 0.32 0.28 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.38 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 Edwards and Kelcey B-IO o o D D D D o o D D D D o o D D D D D Incremental delay, d2 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 25.1 24.3 3.2 26.2 25.2 25.8 14.8 16.9 15.6 12.4 20.6 14.9 Lane group LOS C C A C C C B B B B C B Approach delay 13.4 25.9 16.4 19.5 Approach LOS B C B B Intersection delay 18.4 Xc = 0.48 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright <9 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f Edwards and Kelcey B-ll D o o D D D o o o o o D D o D o o o o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Pitt + Wa/- Mart Proiect ID 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina Inout EB WB NB 5B LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L LT R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 46 8 81 51 9 41 85 373 107 87 724 48 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 20 0 10 0 26 0 12 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade I Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Go Phasing EB Only WB Only 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 G = 13.0 G = 12.0 G= G= G= 3.0 G = 25.0 G= G= Timing Y= 4 Y= 5 y= y= Y= 4 Y= 6 Y= Y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Length, C = 72.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 51 9 68 57 10 34 94 414 90 97 804 40 Lane group capacity, c 320 340 1100 295 317 269 206 1111 534 368 1185 555 vlc ratio, X 0.16 0.03 0.06 0.19 0.03 0.13 0.46 0.37 0.17 0.26 0.68 0.07 Total green ratio, g/C 0.18 0.18 0.71 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.44 0.35 0.35 0.44 0.35 0.35 Uniform delay, d1 24.9 24.3 3.2 25.8 25.1 25.5 13.2 17.6 16.3 12.0 20.1 15.7 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.946 0.946 1.000 0.946 0.946 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.25 0.11 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.6 0.1 Edwards and Kelcey B-12 D D D D o D D o D o D o D D D o o o D Incremental delay. d2 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 25.1 24.3 3.2 26.2 25.2 25.8 14.8 16.9 15.6 12.4 20.6 14.9 Lane group LOS C C A C C C B B B B C B Approach delay 13.4 25.9 16.4 19.5 Approach LOS B C B B Intersection delay 18.4 X = 0.48 Intersection LOS B c HCS2000™ Copyright ({:I 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4. If Edwards and Kelcey B-12 D D o D D D D o o D o o D o o o o o o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Pitt + Wal- Mart Proiect 10 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Tim/no InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L LT R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 130 23 229 129 16 106 172 896 74 60 434 98 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, 1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped I Bike I RTOR volumes 0 56 0 26 0 18 0 24 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking I Grade I Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing EB Onlv WB Only 03 04 NB Onlv NS Perm 07 08 G = 12.0 G = 12.0 G= G= G= 7.0 G = 16.0 G= G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 6 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 1.00 Cycle Length, C = 67.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 144 26 192 143 18 89 191 996 62 67 482 82 Lane group capacity I c 317 337 440 317 340 289 354 1386 1056 123 815 811 v/c ratio, X 0.45 0.08 0.44 0.45 0.05 0.31 0.54 0.72 0.06 0.54 0.59 0.10 Total green ratio, g/C 0.18 0.18 0.28 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.43 0.43 0.69 0.24 0.24 0.51 Uniform delay, d1 24.6 22.9 19.6 24.6 22.8 23.9 12.8 15.6 3.4 22.3 22.6 8.6 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.857 0.310 1.000 1.000 0.755 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.14 0.28 0.11 0.14 0.18 0.11 1.0 0.1 0.7 1.0 0.1 0.6 1.7 1.9 0.0 5.0 1.2 0.1 Edwards and Kelcey B-12 o o D D D o o o o D o D o o o o o o o Incremental delay I d2 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 25.6 23.0 20.3 25.6 22.9 24.5 14.4 15.3 1.1 27.4 23.8 6.5 Lane group LOS C C C C C C B B A C C A Approach delay 22.6 25.0 14.4 21.9 Approach LOS C C B C Intersection delay 18.6 Xc = 0.60 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright@ 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.lf Edwards and Kelcey B-13 D D o D D D D D D D D D o o D D o D o HCS2000™ DEl AILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Pitt + Wal- Mart Proiect ID 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 46 8 81 51 9 41 85 373 107 87 724 48 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 8 0 10 0 27 0 12 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Go Phasing Excl. Left EW Perm 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 G= 3.0 G = 16.0 G= G= G= 3.0 G = 28.0 G= G= Timing y= 4 y= 5 y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Length, C = 69.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 51 90 57 10 34 94 414 89 97 804 40 Lane group capacity, c 764 368 402 441 374 263 1299 825 438 1385 857 v/c ratio, X 0.07 0.24 0.14 0.02 0.09 0.36 0.32 0.11 0.22 0.58 0.05 Total green ratio, g/C 0.33 0.23 0.33 0.23 0.23 0.51 0.41 0.54 0.51 0.41 0.54 Uniform delay, d1 15.6 21.6 15.9 20.5 20.8 9.9 14.0 7.9 9.1 15.9 7.6 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.888 0.707 1.000 0.888 0.707 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.17 0.11 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.0 Edwards and Kelcey B-14 D o D D o D D D o o o D o o o o o o o Incremental delay, d2 Initial queue delay, da 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 15.6 21.9 16.1 20.5 20.9 10.7 12.6 5.6 9.3 14.8 5.4 Lane group LOS B C B C C B B A A B A Approach delay 19.6 18.1 11.2 13.8 Approach LOS B B B B Intersection delay 13.7 Xc = 0.54 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright <0 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f Edwards and Kelcey B-15 o o o o o D o o iD D o o o o D D '0 o o HCS2000'" DETAilED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Pitt + Wal- Mart Proiect 10 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 130 23 229 129 16 106 172 896 74 60 434 98 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Ext9nsion of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1. 000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1. 000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 23 0 26 0 18 0 24 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Gp Phasing Excl. Left EW Perm 03 04 NB Onlv NS Perm 07 08 Timing G= 3.0 G = 20.0 G= G= G= 5.0 G = 22.0 G= G= y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 6 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analvsis, T = 1.00 Cycle Length, C = 70.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 144 255 143 18 89 191 996 62 67 482 82 Lane group capacity, c 825 453 312 543 461 375 1509 923 162 1073 708 v/c ratio, X 0.17 0.56 0.46 0.03 0.19 0.51 0.66 0.07 0.41 0.45 0.12 Total green ratio, g/C 0.37 0.29 0.37 0.29 0.29 0.47 0.47 0.60 0.31 0.31 0.44 Uniform delay, d1 14.4 21.3 18.5 18.0 18.9 11.5 14.2 5.8 18.9 19.2 11.5 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.808 0.575 0.974 0.974 0.845 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.16 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.23 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.1 1.6 1.1 0.0 0.2 1.2 1.1 0.0 1.7 0.3 0.1 Edwards and Kelcey B-16 o D o o D o D D o D D D o D D D o o o Incremental delay, d2 Initial queue delay, da 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 14.5 22.9 19.6 18.1 19.1 12.7 12.6 3.4 20.2 19.0 9.8 Lane group LOS B C B B B B B A C B A Approach delay 19.9 19.3 12.1 17.9 Approach LOS B B B B Intersection delay 15.5 Xc = 0.67 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright @ 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f Edwards and Kelcey B-17 o D iD D o o D D D D D o o D o D o D o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Intersection Michigan Road and 1 o 6th Analyst Jill Palmer Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Ex. + Bkgmd + Pitt + Wa/- Mart Proiect ID 060048017 Wa/-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 18 30 20 202 97 61 54 454 52 113 696 67 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 30 0 0 1 0 3 2 9 12 3 2 4 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1. 000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 2 0 15 0 13 0 18 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Gp Phasing EW Perm 02 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 G = 32.0 G= G= G= G= 3.0 G = 30.0 G= G= Timing y= 5 y= y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 CY,cle Length, C = 80.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination . EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 21 56 238 114 54 64 534 46 133 819 58 Lane group capacity, c 400 717 542 760 627 226 1245 541 340 1330 582 v/c ratio, X 0.05 0.08 0.44 0.15 0.09 0.28 0.43 0.09 0.39 0.62 0.10 Total green ratio, g/C 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.46 0.38 0.38 0.46 0.38 0.38 Uniform delay, d1 14.7 14.9 17.5 15.3 14.9 13.4 18.6 16.1 16.0 20.3 16.2 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.920 0.920 1.000 0.920 0.920 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.20 0.11 Edwards and Kelcey B-18 D D o o o o o o o D o o o o o o o o o Incremental delay, d2 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.1 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 14.8 14.9 18.0 15.4 15.0 14.0 17.4 14.9 16.7 19.6 15.0 Lane group LOS B B B B B B B B B B B Approach delay 14.9 16.9 16.9 18.9 Approach LOS B B B B Intersection delay 17.8 Xc = 0.56 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright @ :1000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.lf Edwards and Kelcey B-19 D D o o D D D D o D D o o o D D o o o HCS2000'" DETAilED REPORT General Information Site Information Intersection Michigan Road and 106th Analyst Jill Palmer Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak Analysis Year Ex + Bkgmd + Pitt + Wa/- Mart Proiect 10 060048017 Wa/-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 71 136 104 110 75 118 58 842 160 136 641 34 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 6 0 11 1 3 0 11 4 4 3 6 20 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.98 0.96 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 10 0 55 0 40 0 9 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing EW Perm 02 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 Timing G = 26.0 G= G= G= G= 5.0 G = 34.0 G= G= y= 5 y= y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Lenath, C = 80.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 79 255 122 83 70 64 859 125 151 712 28 Lane group capacity, c 409 555 312 600 525 331 1478 660 300 1451 572 v/c ratio, X 0.19 0.46 0.39 0.14 0.13 0.19 0.58 0.19 0.50 0.49 0.05 Total green ratio, g/C 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.54 0.43 0.43 0.54 0.43 0.43 Uniform delay, d1 19.4 21.4 20.9 19.1 19.1 9.6 17.6 14.4 10.8 16.7 13.5 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.867 0.867 1.000 0.867 1.000 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.17 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 Edwards and Kelcey B-20 o o D o D o D D D D D D o o o D o o o Incremental delay, d2 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 1.4 0.3 0.0 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 19.7 22.0 21.7 19.2 19.2 9.9 15.8 12.6 12.1 14.7 13.5 Lane group LOS B C C B B A B B B B B Approach delay 21.5 20.3 15.1 14.3 Approach LOS C C B B Intersection delay 16.2 Xc = 0.58 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright@2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version4.1f Edwards and Kelcey B-21 D D D D D D D o D D D D D o o D D D D TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection 106th & Andrade Agency/Co. Edwards and Ke/cey 'Iurisdiction Zionsville Date Performed 2/2/06 ~nalysis Year Ex + Bkgrnd + Pitt + Wa/- Analysis Time Period AM Peak Mart Project Descriotion 060048017 Waf-Mart EastlWest Street: 106th Street North/South Street: Andrade Drive Intersection Orientation: East-West StudY Period (hrs): 0.25 Vehicle Volumes and Adjustments Maior Street Eastbound Westbound Movement 1 2 3 4 5 6 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 60 250 0 0 117 70 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 66 277 0 0 130 77 Proportion of heavy 0 0 vehicles, PHV - - -- - Median type Undivided RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 1 0 0 1 0 Configuration LT TR Upstream Sienal 0 0 Minor Street Northbound Southbound Movement 7 8 9 10 11 12 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 0 0 0 40 0 29 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 0 0 0 44 0 32 Proportion of heavy 0 0 0 6 0 5 vehicles, PHV Percent grade (%) 0 0 Flared approach N N Storage 0 0 RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 0 0 0 0 0 Configuration LR Control Delav. Queue Lenath. Level of Service Approach EB WB Northbound Southbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Configuration LT LR Volume, v (vph) 66 76 Capacity, cm (vph) 1376 564 vie ratio 0.05 0.13 Queue length (95%) 0.15 0.46 Control Delay (s/veh) 7.7 12.4 LOS A B Approach delay (s/veh) - - 12.4 Approach LOS - - B Edwards and Kelcey B-22 o o o o D o o D D o D o o D o D o D D TWO-WAY STOP CONTROL SUMMARY General Information Site Information Analyst ill Palmer Intersection 106th & Andrade AQency/Co. dwards and Kelcey nurisdiction Zionsville Date Performed '/2/06 IAnalysis Year Ex + Bkgrnd+ Pitt + Wa/- Analysis Time Period M Peak Mart Project Description 060048017 Wal-Mart EastlWest Street: 106th Street North/South Street: Andrade Drive Intersection Orientation: East-West Studv Period (hrs): 0.25 Vehicle Volumes and Adjustments Maior Street Eastbound Westbound Movement 1 2 3 4 5 6 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 52 237 0 0 271 45 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 Hourlv Flow Rate (veh/h) 59 269 0 0 307 51 Proportion of heavy 0 0 vehicles, PHV - - - - Median type Undivided RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 1 0 0 1 0 Configuration LT TR Upstream Sianal 0 0 Minor Street Northbound Southbound Movement 7 8 9 10 11 12 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 0 0 0 94 0 87 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 0 0 0 106 0 98 Proportion of heavy 0 0 0 6 0 5 vehicles, PHV Percent grade (%) 0 0 Flared approach N N Storage 0 0 RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 0 0 0 0 0 Configuration LR Control Delav. Queue Lenath. Level of Service Approach EB WB Northbound Southbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Configuration LT LR olume, v (vph) 59 204 Capacity, cm (vph) 1212 479 Iv/c ratio 0.05 0.43 Queue length (95%) 0.15 2.10 !Control Delay (s/veh) 8.1 18.0 LOS A C ~pproach delay (s/veh) - - 18.0 pproach LOS - - C Edwards and Kelcey B-23 o o o o o o o D o o D o o o o o o o o Traffic Impact Study Wal-Mart, Michigan Road Zionsville and Carmel, Indiana Highway Capacity Software Output Scenario C Existing Traffic + Background Growth + Pittman Site + Wal-Mart Site + Other Sites (ALL DEVELOPMENTS) o o D o D D D D D D D D o D D D D D o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Road and 116th Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Time Period AM Peak Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Analysis Year Scenario C Proiect I D 060048017 Wa/-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB we NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L T R L T R L T R L T R Volume. V (vph) 66 180 87 117 293 34 96 416 76 61 180, % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.89 0.85 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type. AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1. 000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 22 0 9 0 19 0 44 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking I Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Go Phasing Excl. Left Thru & RT 03 04 Excl. Left Thru & RT 07 08 G = 10.0 G = 19.0 G= G= G= 9.0 G = 26.0 G= G= Tirr.ing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Length. C = 82.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB we NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 78 212 76 138 345 29 113 489 67 72 912 160 Lane group capacity, c 216 436 625 419 440 650 360 1015 488 1e7 1082 507 v/c ratio, X 0.36 0.49 0.12 0.33 0.78 0.04 0.31 0.48 0.14 0.39 0.84 0.32 Total green ratio, g/C 0.12 0.23 0.40 0.12 0.23 0.40 0.11 0.32 0.32 0.11 0.32 0.32 Uniform delay, d1 33.1 27.3 15.4 32.9 29.6 14.9 33.7 22.6 20.0 33.9 26.1 21.2 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.972 0.972 1.000 0.972 0.972 Delay calibration. k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.33 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.38 0.11 1.0 0.9 0.1 0.5 9.0 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.1 1.3 6.2 0.4 Ec.lwards and Kelcey B-24 D D o o o o 10 o o D D D o o o o o D D Incremental delay. d2 Initial queue delay. da 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 34.1 28.1 15.5 33.4 38.6 14.9 34.2 22.3 19.6 35.2 31.6 21.0 Lane group LOS C C B C D B C C B D C C Approach delay 26.8 35.9 24.0 30.3 Approach LOS C D C C Intersection delay 29.3 Xc = 0.69 Intersection LOS C HCS2000™ Copyright @ 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1f Edwards and Kelcey B-25 o D o o ID o o D D D o D o o D o D D o HCS2000'" DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Road and 116th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Street Date Performed 2/2/06 Area Type All other areas Time Period PM Peak Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Analysis Year Scenario C Proiect 10 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L T R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 206 305 87 107 190 61 265 1095 165 28 570 88 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 0 0 0 10 1 2 0 4 0 4 6 6 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.98 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1. 000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped I Bike / RTOR volumes 0 19 0 15 0 41 0 22 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade I Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing Excl. Left Thru & RT 03 04 Excl. Left NB Only Thru & RT 08 G = 14.0 G = 18.5 G= G= G= 9.0 G= 6.5 G = 27.5 G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 4 y= 0 y= 6 y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cvcle Length, C = 93.5 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 210 321 72 113 200 48 279 1153 131 29 600 69 Lane group capacity, c 270 376 561 477 372 550 731 1265 587 167 1004 448 vlc ratio, X 0.78 0.85 0.13 0.24 0.54 0.09 0.38 0.91 0.22 0.17 0.60 0.15 Total green ratio, g/C 0.15 0.20 0.35 0.15 0.20 0.35 0.21 0.36 0.36 0.10 0.29 0.29 Uniform delay, d1 38.3 36.2 20.8 35.0 33.7 20.5 31.8 28.3 20.6 38.8 28.3 24.4 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.931 0.931 1.000 0.990 0.990 Delay calibration, k 0.33 0.39 0.11 0.11 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.43 0.11 0.11 0.19 0.11 13.4 17.1 0.1 0.3 1.6 0.1 0.3 10.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.2 Edwards and Kelcey B-26 D D o o o o D o o o D D o o o o o D o Incremental delay, d2 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 51.7 53.3 20.9 35.3 35.2 20.6 32.1 36.4 19.4 39.3 29.0 24.3 lane group LOS D D C D D C C D B D C C Approach delay 48.9 33.3 34.2 28.9 Approach LOS D C C C Intersection delay 35.7 Xc = 0.78 Intersection LOS D HCS2000™ Copyright@2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1f Edwards and Kelcey B-2? o D D D o D D D D o D D o o D D o D D HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111 th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Scenario C Project ID 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB 5B LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L LT R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 73 15 106 60 19 51 143 442 154 134 833 64 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 29 0 13 0 39 0 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing EB Onlv WB Only 03 04 Excl. Left N5 Perm 07 08 G = 18.0 G = 12.0 G= G= G= 6.0 G = 27.0 G= G= Timing y= 4 y= 4 y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Length, C = 81.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB 5B LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 81 17 86 67 21 42 159 491 128 149 926 52 Lane group capacity, c 393 418 460 262 281 239 214 1067 513 367 1138 533 v/c ratio, X 0.21 0.04 0.19 0.26 0.07 0.18 0.74 0.46 0.25 0.41 0.81 0.10 Total green ratio, g/C 0.22 0.22 0.30 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.46 0.33 0.33 0.46 0.33 0.33 Uniform delay, d1 25.7 24.7 21.2 30.5 29.7 30.2 16.2 21.3 19.6 13.6 24.7 18.6 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.958 0.958 1.000 0.958 0.958 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.30 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.35 0.11 Incremental delay, d2 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.4 13.1 0.3 0.3 0.7 4.6 0.1 Edwards and Kelcey B-28 D D o D D D D D D o o D o D D D D o o Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 25.9 24.8 21.4 31.1 29.8 30.5 29.3 20.7 19.1 14.3 28.3 17.9 Lane group LOS C C C C C C C C B B C B Approach delay 23.7 30.7 22.2 26.0 Approach LOS C C C C Intersection delay 24.7 X = 0.57 Intersection LOS C c HCS2000™ Copyright@2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f Edwards and Kelcey B-29 D o o D D o o o o o D D o o o D o o o HCS2000'" DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak Analysis Year Scenario C Project 10 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L LT R L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 156 31 211 184 26 159 233 1065 83 69 644 98 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, '1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Pect / Bike I RTOR volumes 0 49 0 40 0 21 0 24 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking I Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, Ns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing EB Only WB Only 03 04 NB Only NS Perm 07 08 G = 12.0 G = 12.0 G= G= G= 7.5 G = 20.0 G= G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 6 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 1.00 Cycle Length, C- 71.5 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 173 34 180 204 29 132 259 1183 69 77 716 82 Lane group capacity, c 297 316 424 297 319 271 300 1500 1086 120 955 850 v/c ratio, X 0.58 0.11 0.42 0.69 0.09 0.49 0.86 0.79 0.06 0.64 0.75 0.10 Total green ratio, g/C 0.17 0.17 0.27 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.47 0.47 0.71 0.28 0.28 0.53 Uniform delay, d1 27.4 25.2 21.4 28.0 25.1 27.0 13.8 16.0 3.2 22.6 23.5 8.3 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.812 0.228 1.000 1.000 0.715 Delay calibration, k 0.17 0.11 0.11 0.26 0.11 0.11 0.39 0.34 0.11 0.22 0.30 0.11 Incremental delay, d2 2.9 0.2 0.7 6.7 0.1 1.4 26.9 3.0 0.0 11.6 3.4 0.0 Edwards and Kelcey B-30 o o D D o o D D D D o D o o o o D o o Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 30.4 25.4 22.1 34.7 25.3 28.3 40.7 16.0 0.8 34.2 26.9 6.0 Lane group LOS C C C C C C D B A C C A Approach delay 26.1 31.7 19.5 25.6 Approach LOS C C B C Intersection delay 23.4 X = 0.72 Intersection LOS C c HCS2000™ Copyright <9 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version4.lf Edwards and Kelcey B-3! o D D D D D D o o D D o o o o D D o o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Scenario C Project ID 060048017 Wa/-Mart Volume and Timino InIJut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 73 15 106 60 19 51 143 442 154 134 833 64 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1. 000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 11 0 13 0 39 0 16 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing Excl. Left EW Perm 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 G= 3.0 G = 17.0 G= G= G= 6.0 G = 25.0 G= G= Timing y= 4 y= 4 y= y= y= 4 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cvcle Length, C = 69.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 81 123 67 21 42 159 491 128 149 926 53 Lane group capacity, c 771 393 392 468 398 258 1160 758 427 1237 788 v/c ratio, X 0.11 0.31 0.17 0.04 0.11 0.62 0.42 0.17 0.35 0.75 0.07 Total green ratio, g/C 0.35 0.25 0.35 0.25 0.25 0.51 0.36 0.49 0.51 0.36 0.49 Uniform delay, d1 15.0 21.2 15.4 19.8 20.1 11.6 16.6 9.7 9.5 19.3 9.2 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.932 0.778 1.000 0.932 0.778 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.20 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.30 0.11 Incremental delay, d2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.1 4.4 0.3 0.1 0.5 2.6 0.0 - Edwards and Kelcey B 32 o D iD D o D o o o o D D D D D D D D D Initial queue delay I d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 15.1 21.7 15.6 19.9 20.2 15.9 15.7 7.6 10.0 20.5 7.2 Lane group LOS B C B B C B B A B C A Approach delay 19.1 17.8 14.4 18.5 Approach LOS B B B B Intersection delay 17.1 Xc = 0.67 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright@ 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version4.1f Edwards and Kelcey B-33 o o o o D D D D D D D D o D o D D o o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Rd and Site/111th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period PM Peak Analysis Year Scenario C Project I D 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 156 31 211 184 26 159 233 1065 83 69 644 98 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 2 1 4 2 0 0 7 13 5 6 6 1 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 21 0 40 0 21 0 24 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, Go Phasing Excl. Left EW Perm 03 04 NB Only NS Perm 07 08 G= 5.5 G = 14.5 G= G= G= 7.0 G = 23.0 G= G= Timing y= 3 y= 5 y= y= y= 6 y= 6 y= y= Duration of Analysis, T = 1.00 Cycle Length, C = 70.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 173 245 204 29 132 259 1183 69 77 716 82 Lane group capacity, c 766 331 280 394 335 339 1646 1538 141 1121 788 v/c ratio, X 0.23 0.74 0.73 0.07 0.39 0.76 0.72 0.04 0.55 0.64 0.10 Total green ratio, g/C 0.33 0.21 0.33 0.21 0.21 0.51 0.51 1.00 0.33 0.33 0.49 Uniform delay, d1 16.6 26.0 21.5 22.3 24.0 11.3 13.1 0.0 19.2 20.0 9.5 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.744 1.000 0.962 0.962 0.777 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.30 0.29 0.11 0.11 0.32 0.28 0.11 0.15 0.22 0.11 Incremental delay, d2 0.2 9.0 9.8 0.1 0.8 10.6 1.6 0.0 4.5 1.2 0.1 Edwards and Kelcey B-34 o D o o o o o o D D o o o o o D D D D Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 16.8 35.0 31.3 22.4 24.7 21.9 11.3 0.0 23.0 20.5 7.4 Lane group LOS B D C C C C B A C C A Approach delay 27.5 28.2 12.6 19.5 Approach LOS C C B B Intersection delay 18.3 Xc = O. 78 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright <<:> 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 r Edwards and Kelcey B-35 o D D o o o o o o o o D D o o o o o o HCS2000" DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Road and 106th Street Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Area Type All other areas Date Performed 2/2/06 Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Time Period AM Peak Analysis Year Scenario C Project ID 060048017 Wal-Mart Volume and Tlmlno InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 59 66 46 224 143 76 102 567 73 121 772 123 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 30 0 0 1 0 3 2 9 12 3 2 4 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 '2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 5 0 19 0 18 0 31 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing EW Perm 02 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 G = 32.0 G= G= G= G= 3.0 G = 30.0 G= G= Timing Y= 5 Y= Y= Y= Y= 4 Y= 6 Y= Y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Length, C = 80.0 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 65 118 246 157 63 112 623 60 133 848 101 Lane group capacity, c 384 716 512 760 627 216 1245 541 300 1330 582 v/c ratio, X 0.17 0.16 0.48 0.21 0.10 0.52 0.50 0.11 0.44 0.64 0.17 Total green ratio, g/C 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.46 0.38 0.38 0.46 0.38 0.38 Uniform delay, d1 15.4 15.4 17.8 15.7 15.0 14.0 19.2 16.3 17.1 20.5 16.7 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.920 0.920 1.000 0.920 0.920 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.22 0.11 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.1 2.2 0.3 0.1 1.0 1.0 0.1 Edwards and Kelcey B-36 o o D o o D o D o o o o o o o o o o o Incremental delay. d2 Initial queue delay, d3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 15.7 15.5 18.5 15.8 15.1 16.2 18.0 15.1 18.1 19.9 15.5 Lane group LOS B B B B B B B B B B B Approach delay 15.6 17.2 17.5 19.3 Approach LOS B B B B Intersection delay 18.1 Xc = 0.60 Intersection LOS B HCS2000™ Copyright@ 2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f Edwards and Kelcey B-3? o o D o D o D o D D D D o o o D D D o HCS2000™ DETAILED REPORT General Information Site Information Analyst Jill Palmer Intersection Michigan Road and 106th Agency or Co. Edwards and Kelcey, Inc. Street Date Performed 2/2/06 Area Type All other areas Time Period PM Peak Jurisdiction Carmel, Indiana Analysis Year Scenario C Proiect ID 060048017 Wa/-Mart Volume and Timina InDut EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Number of lanes, N 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 Lane group L TR L T R L T R L T R Volume, V (vph) 163 204 178 174 115 131 142 991 218 143 797 109 % Heavy vehicles, %HV 6 0 11 1 3 0 11 4 4 3 6 20 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.98 0.96 0.90 0.90 0.90 Pretimed (P) or actuated (A) A A A A A A A A A A A A Start-up lost time, 11 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Extension of effective green, e 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Arrival type, AT 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 Unit extension, UE 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Filtering/metering, I 1.000 1.000 1.000 1. 000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 Initial unmet demand, Qb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ped / Bike / RTOR volumes 0 18 0 31 0 54 0 26 Lane width 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 Parking / Grade / Parking N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N N 0 N Parking maneuvers, Nm Buses stopping, NB 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Min. time for pedestrians, GD Phasing EW Perm 02 03 04 Excl. Left NS Perm 07 08 G = 23.0 G= G= G= G= 3.9 G = 24.6 G= G= Timing Y= 5 Y= Y= Y= Y= 4 Y= 6 Y= Y= Duration of Analysis, T = 0.25 Cycle Length, C = 66.5 Lane Group Capacity, Control Delay, and LOS Determination EB WB NB SB LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT LT TH RT Adjusted flow rate, v 181 405 193 128 111 158 1011 171 159 886 92 Lane group capacity, c 418 586 228 638 559 222 1287 574 214 1263 498 v/c ratio, X 0.43 0.69 0.85 0.20 0.20 0.71 0.79 0.30 0.74 0.70 0.18 Total green ratio, g/C 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.49 0.37 0.37 0.49 0.37 0.37 Uniform delay, d1 16.7 18.7 20.1 15.3 15.3 11.5 18.6 14.8 12.3 17.8 14.2 Progression factor, PF 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.925 0.925 1.000 0.925 1.000 Delay calibration, k 0.11 0.26 0.38 0.11 0.11 0.28 0.33 0.11 0.30 0.27 0.11 0.7 3.5 24.5 0.2 0.2 10.2 3.3 0.3 13.1 1.8 0.2 Edwards and Kelcey B-38 o o o o o D o o o D D o o o o o o o o Incremental delay, d2 Initial queue delay, da 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Control delay 17.5 22.2 44.6 15.4 15.5 21.7 20.5 14.0 25.4 18.3 14.3 Lane group LOS B C D B B C C B C B B Approach delay 20.7 28.5 19.8 18.9 Approach LOS C C B B Intersection delay 20.7 Xc = 0.86 Intersection LOS C HCS2000™ Copyright@2000 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f Edwards and Kelcey 8-39 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o ~O-WAYSTOPCONTROLSUMMARY General Information Site Information IAnalvst Jill Palmer Intersection 106th & Andrade IlAgencv/Co. Edwards and Kelcey Uurisdiction Zionsville Date Performed 2/2/06 ~nalvsis Year Scenario C Analvsis Time Period AM Peak Proiect Description 060048017 Wa/-Mart EastlWest Street: 106th Street North/South Street: Andrade Drive Intersection Orientation: East-West Study Period (hrs): 0.25 Vehicle Volumes and Adiustments Major Street Eastbound Westbound Movement 1 2 3 4 5 6 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 62 306 0 0 196 70 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 68 340 0 0 217 77 Proportion of heavy 0 0 vehicles, P HV - - - - Median type Undivided RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 1 0 0 1 0 Config u ration LT TR Upstream Signal 0 0 Minor Street Northbound Southbound Movement 7 8 9 10 11 12 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 0 f) 0 40 0 30 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 0 0 0 44 0 33 Proportion of heavy 0 0 0 6 0 5 \fehicles, PHV Percent grade (%) 0 0 Flared approach N N Storage 0 0 RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 0 0 0 0 0 Configuration LR Control Delav. Queue Length. Level of Service Approach EB WB Northbound Southbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Configuration LT LR Volume, v (vph) 68 77 Capacity, cm (vph) 1279 470 \flc ratio 0.05 0.16 Queue length (95%) 0.17 0.58 Control Delay (s/veh) 8.0 14.2 LOS A B Approach delay (s/veh) -- - 14.2 Approach LOS -- - B HCS2000™ Edwards and Kelcey Copyright @ 2003 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version4.lf B-40 o o D D o D D o o D o D o o D D D D D ~O-WAYSTOPCONTROLSUMMARY ;enerallnformation Site Information nalyst 'Jill Palmer I Intersection 106th & Andrade ~aencv/Co. Edwards and Kelcev IIlJurisdiction !zionsville Date Performed 2/2/06 IIlAnalvsis Year Scenario C Analvsis Time Period PM Peak III Proiect Description 060048017 Wal-Mart EastlWest Street: 106th Street North/South Street: Andrade Drive Intersection Orientation: East-West StudY Period (hrs): 0.25 ~ehicle Volumes and Adiustments Maior Street Eastbound Westbound Movement 1 2 3 4 5 6 L T R L T R !Volume (veh/h) 64 353 0 0 350 45 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 Hourly Flow Rate (veh/h) 72 401 0 0 397 51 Proportion of heavy 0 0 iIIehicles, PHV - - - - Median type Undivided RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 1 0 0 1 0 Configuration LT TR Upstream Sianal 0 0 Minor Street Northbound Southbound Movement 7 8 9 10 11 12 L T R L T R Volume (veh/h) 0 0 0 91 0 86 Peak-hour factor, PHF 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 Hourlv Flow Rate (veh/h) 0 0 0 103 0 97 Proportion of heavy 0 0 0 6 0 5 vehicles, P HV Percent grade (%) 0 0 Flared approach N N ~ Storage 0 0 RT Channelized? 0 0 Lanes 0 0 0 0 0 0 Configuration LR Control Delav, Queue Lenath, Level of Service IApproach EB WB Northbound Southbound Movement 1 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lane Configuration LT LR ~olume, v (vph) 72 200 Capacity, cm (vph) 1123 362 iII/c ratio 0.06 0.55 Queue length (95%) 0.21 3.20 Control Delay (s/veh) 8.4 26.6 LOS A D Approach delay (s/veh) -- - 26.6 pproach LOS - -- D HCS2000™ Edwards and Kelcey Copyright @ 2003 University of Florida, All Rights Reserved Version 4.1 f B-41 CJ ~ ~ a- fi ~ ~ ~ ~ t:l:l I ~ N CJ CJ LJ CJ CJ CJ CJ CJ ANALYSIS OF WARRANTS FOR TRAFFIC SIGNALS CRITERIA 1 a Table 4C-1a. Elaht-Hour Vehicular Volume IADT Equivalent) Equivalent Average Daily Traffic Volumes Number of lanes on each approach: Approaching From Both Directions On: Major Street I Minor Street Major Street I Minor Street Minimum Vehicular Volume Warrant 2 or more I 2 or more I 10,000 I 6,000 Interruption of Continuous Flow Warrant 2 or more I 2 or more I 15,000 I 3,100 Study Intersection I 17,500* I 3,674** "estimate based on 200 I INDOT ADT volumes x 2% per year to 2006 ""estimate based on weekday trip generation distributed to various site access points; approach volumes at subject intersection minus 50% of right tums. Wal-Mart Site, 176,000 SF: Weekday Trip Generation = 9068 50% exiting = 4535 85% to Michigan Road = 3854 Subtract 50% of right turns = 2698 Pittman Site, estimated existing (Jan06) Weekday Trip Generation = 2519 50% exiting = 1259 100% to Michigan Road = 1259 Subtract 50% of right turns = 976 Anticipated traffic at opening of Wal-Mart = existing Pittman traffic + Walrnart Traffic = 2181+ 976 = 3674 -( CJ LJ CJ CJ r::=J CJ t=J LJ ANALYSIS OF WARRANTS FOR TRAFFIC SIGNALS CRITERIA 1a Table 4C-1a. Elaht-Hour Vehicular Volume IADT Eaulvalentl Equivalent Average Daily Traffic Volumes Number oflanes on each approach: Approaching From Both Directions On: Major Street I Minor Street Major Street I Minor Street Minimum Vehicular Volume Warrant 2 or more I 2 or more r 10,000 I 6,000 Interruption of Continuous Flow Warrant 2 or more I 2 or more I 15,000 I 3,100 Study Intersection I 17,500* I 4,843** "estimate based on 200 I INDOT ADT volumes x 2% per year to 2006 ""estimate based on weekday trip generation distributed to various site access points; approach volumes at subject intersection rninus 50% of right turns. Wal-Mart Site, 176,000 SF: Weekday Trip Generation = 9068 50% exiting = 4535 85% to Michigan Road = 3854 Subtract 50% of right turns = 2698 Pittman Site, total: Weekday Trip Generation = 4161 50% exiting = 2081 100% to Michigan Road = 2081 Subtract 50% of right turns = 1613 Bennett Farnily Parcel, 40,000: Weekday Trip Generation: 2658 50% exiting: 1329 50% to Mich/111 th: 664 subtract 50% of right turns: 532 l::=:J t=J Anticipated traffic at bulldout of Scenario C = Entire Pittman site + Wal-Mart + Bennett Family Parcel = 2698+ 1613 + 532 = 4843 EJ r:=J r:=J t=J CJ EJ EJ EJ CJ t=J CJ CJ CJ EJ r=:J EJ EJ a=J CJ ~ ~ l ~ ;:;-- ~ ANALYSIS OF WARRANTS FOR TRAFFIC SIGNALS LOCATION: Major Street Michigan Road/US 421 Minor Street: Site Drive Date: 2/2/2006 Major Street Approach Lanes: 2+ Minor Street Approach Lanes: 2+ By: Jill Palmer Major Street Posted Speed: 45 MPH Minor Street Posted Speed: 30 MPH Date of Count: opening of Wal-Mart Major Street 85th % Speed: >40 MPH Minor Street 85th % Speed: 30 MPH CRITERIA 1 CRITERIA 1 CRITERIA 4 CRITERIA 1, combination of Conditions A and B, 80% Condition A: Condition B: Minimum Condition A: Condition B: Minimum 8-Hour Vehicular Interruption of Pedestrian 8-Hour Vehicular Interruption of Pedestrian Major Minor Pedestriar Volume Continuous Traffic Volume . Volume Continuous Traffic Volume Street Street Crossing MINIMUM VEHICULAR VOLUMES Time Two-Way Highest Major Ma'or Minor Ma'or Minor Ma'or Peds, Ma'or Minor Ma'or Minor Ma'or Peds, Volume** Volume* Street Approach - 50% of - 50% of MINIMUM VEHICULAR VOLUMES WHEN 85th % SPEED IS GREATER THAN 40 MPH Right Tums Right Turns , .- 420 (3) 105 340 3) 84 420 (2) 140 (2) 630 (2) 70 (2) 340 (2) 112 (2) 500 (2) 56 (2) 10-11 630 100 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 11-12 630 159 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12-1 630 213 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1-2 630 221 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2-3 630 237 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3-4 630 240 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4-5 630 246 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5-6 630 256 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6-7 630 208 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7-8 630 189 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8-9 630 208 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9-10 630 246 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NUMBER OF HOURS WARRANT IS MET 11 12 0 11 12 0 COMPLIANCE YES YES NO YES (1) one lane approach (2) two lane approach (3) undivided roadway (4) divided roadway I::l:l * Trip Generation, 7th Edition, Land Use 820 Table 2 shows the hourly distribution of shopping center traffic. These hourly volumes were derived from that distribution, I t; **Hourly counts for Michigan Road are not currently available, Assume Michigan Road volumes will always satisfy warrants, SOURCE: Indiana Supplement to Millennium Edition National Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices , Part 3, with December 2001 Revisions, Indiana Department of Transportation, 2001. Dr D D o D D D D' D D D D D D D D D D o Edward6 ~Kelcey OFFICES NATIONWIDE ENGINEERS ARCH ITECTS PLANNERS CONSTRUCTORS www.ekcorp.com