HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-678-22/Street Typology Amendments11/10/2022
Ordinance Z-678-22
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Sponsor: Councilor Rider
ORDINANCE Z-678-22
AN ORDINANCE OF THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA
___________________________________________________
An Ordinance updating references to certain street types and definitions
in the Unified Development Ordinance.
Synopsis:
This ordinance updates references to certain street types and related definitions in the Unified Development
Ordinance to match the Street Typologies and Thoroughfare Plan prescribed in the updated Carmel
Comprehensive Plan.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Advisory Planning Law of the State of Indiana (contained in IC 36-7-4),
each unit of local government that wishes to adopt land use and zoning ordinances must first approve by
resolution a comprehensive plan for the geographic area over which it has jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to maintain an orderly, consistent and streamlined unified development
ordinance; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Indiana Code 36-7-4-602 the Common Council is authorized to amend the
text of the unified development ordinance; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Indiana Code 36-7-4-610 and City of Carmel Ordinance D-2391-17, the
Carmel Unified Development Ordinance is incorporated by reference into the Carmel City Code;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Common Council of the City of Carmel, Indiana,
that, pursuant to IC 36-7-4-600 et seq. and after Docket No. PZ-2022-00188 OA having received a favorable
recommendation from the Carmel Advisory Plan Commission on Tuesday, October 18, 2022, it hereby adopts
this Ordinance to amend the Carmel Unified Development Ordinance (Ordinance Z -625-17, as amended), to
read as follows:
Section I: Amend Article 2: Zoning Districts, Section 2.40: MC District Development Standards, as follows:
2.40 MC District Development Standards Page 2-41
Minimum Front Yard Setback
• 30 feet from arterial, boulevard, and collector streets for surface parking and accessory buildings
Section II: Amend Article 3: Overlay Districts, various sections, as follows:
3.17 HP-OL: Site Design Standards (Home Place Overlay) Page 3-6
A. West Home Place Commercial Corridor Sub-Area Architectural Standards:
1. Vehicular Entrances:
a. The primary vehicular entrance shall be from at least a boulevard.
3.98 421-OL: Site Design Standards (US 421 – Michigan Rd Overlay) Page 3-49
A. Access to Individual Tracts: The purpose of this subsection is to make the closing of all curb cuts
along US 421 - Michigan Road possible by establishing a common access road to the rear parking
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lots of all tracts within the Overlay District. Frontage roads and common entrances shared by
several businesses and developments shall be encouraged and may be required at the discretion of
the Plan Commission. In those cases where tracts can be accessed via connection to an arterial,
local, or adjoining parking lot, curb cuts shall not be established on US 421 - Michigan Road. The
Plan Commission shall encourage maximum distances between curb cuts to US 421 - Michigan
Road in cooperation with the Indiana Department of Transportation. Bicycle and pedestrian
circulation to and through the site shall be coordinated with vehicular access, Greenbelt design,
and parking.
Section III: Amend Article 5: Development Standards, various sections, as follows:
5.05 AR-02: Urban Residential Architectural Standards Page 5-8
C. Facades:
4. Corner Architectural Feature: A corner building shall have a prominent architectural feature on
or near the corner of the building closest to the intersection with a public pedestrian entrance, if
two (2) arterial and/or boulevard streets make up that intersection.
5.06 AR-03: Urban Core Architectural Standards Page 5-9
C. Facades:
4. Corner Architectural Feature: A corner building shall have a prominent architectural feature on
or near the corner of the building closest to the intersection with a public pedestrian entrance, if
two (2) arterial and/or boulevard streets make up that intersection.
5.07 AR-04: Meridian Corridor Architectural Standards Pages 5-11 & 5-12
C. Facades:
4. Corner Architectural Feature: A corner building shall have a prominent architectural feature on
or near the corner of the building closest to the intersection with a public pedestrian entrance, if
two (2) arterial, and/or boulevard streets make up that intersection.
E. Stepback:
1. Along Arterial or Boulevard Streets or US 31: Any façade greater than five (5) stories shall be
stepped back at or below the sixth story (i.e. the 6th story and higher shall be stepped back).
2. Along Collector or Local Streets: Any façade greater than three (3) stories shall be stepped back
at or below the fourth story (i.e. the 4th story and higher shall be stepped back).
5.09 FW-01: Fence and Wall Standards Page 5-14
B. Fences in Front Yards. The following shall apply to all residentially zoned lots or tracts, except
those larger than three (3) acres:
5. Collector, Arterial, or Boulevard Streets: In the case of through lots, where the property line
behind a residence abuts a Collector, Arterial, or Boulevard street, a fence may exceed forty-two
(42) inches in height, up to six (6) feet in height, and shall be exempt from the twenty-five percent
(25%) visibility requirement in Section 5.09(B)(2): Fence Type if set back at least six (6) feet from
the property line, and is accompanied by plantings equivalent to a Bufferyard A.
6. Keystone Parkway: Fences along a Keystone Parkway may be up to eight (8) feet in height and
shall be exempt from the twenty-five percent (25%) visibility requirement in Section 5.09(B)(2):
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Fence Type. The Director may approve up to an additional twenty-four (24) inches in height in
cases where the ground adjacent to the fence is lower than the street.
7. Subdivision Fences and Walls: No primarily wooden fences, or walls, shall be constructed within
any required front yard adjacent to any Collector, Arterial, or Boulevard.
5.19 LS-01: Commercial Landscaping Standards Page 5-26
F. Landscape Requirements:
1. Bufferyard:
e. To Determine the Applicable Bufferyard Requirements:
Bufferyard Table
Proposed Use
Single-
Family;
Duplex
Multiple-
Family
Park;
Recreation
Institutional Office;
Retail
Warehouse;
Industrial Adjacent Existing Use Single-Family; Duplex A C B D D D
Multiple-Family C A A C B C
Park; Recreation B A A B B B
Institutional C C B A A B
Office; Retail C B B A A B
Warehouse; Industrial C C B B B A
Collector Street; Boulevard C B B A A A
Arterial Street; Keystone
Parkway; Interstate; or
US State Highway
C C C C*/** C*/** C
* Type ‘A’ Bufferyard shall apply along a Front Yard where buildings are placed with their front door located within eighty-five (85) feet of a Street
Right-Of-Way.
** A Bufferyard shall not be required along a Front Yard where buildings are placed with their front door located within twenty (20) feet of a Street
Right-Of-Way.
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5.20 LS-02: Bufferyard Standards Page 5-29
E. To determine the applicable Bufferyard Requirements:
Bufferyard Table
Proposed Use
Single-
Family;
Duplex
Multiple-Family Park;
Recreation Adjacent Existing Use Single-Family; Duplex A C B
Multiple-Family C A A
Park; Recreation B A A
Institutional C C B
Office; Retail C B B
Warehouse; Industry C C B
Collector Street; Boulevard C B B
Arterial Street; Keystone
Parkway; Interstate; or
US State Highway
C C C
5.22 LO-01: General Lot Standards Page 5-31
D. Double frontage lots should not be platted except along arterial or boulevard streets where lots may
face on an interior street and back up to such thoroughfares”
5.75 Vision Clearance Standards Page 5-78
A. Corner Lots: A triangular space at the street corner of a Corner Lot, free from any kind of
obstruction to vision between the heights of three (3) and eight (8) feet above the established street
grade. The street grade is measured at the intersection of the centerlines of the intersecting street
pavement, and the triangular space is determined by a diagonal line connecting two (2) points
measured fifteen (15) feet equidistant from the Lot corner along each property line at intersections
of two (2) local streets or twenty-five (25) feet at the intersection of any other types of Streets.
Section IV: Amend Article 6: Subdivision Types, various sections, as follows:
6.06 Conservation Subdivision (CS) Design Standards Page 6-5
Minimum Perimeter Landscaping
• 25 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as boulevard, collector or
local street
• 50 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as an arterial
• 75 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as a Keystone Parkway,
highway, or interstate
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6.09 Residential Subdivision (RS) Design Standards Page 6-7
Minimum Perimeter Landscaping
• 25 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as boulevard, collector or
local street
• 50 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as an arterial
• 75 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as a Keystone Parkway,
highway, or interstate
6.11 Townhouse Subdivision (TS) Prerequisites Page 6-8
Disqualifications
• Driveway cut for any dwelling unit off of a collector, boulevard, or arterial street
6.12 Townhouse Subdivision (TS) Design Standards Page 6-9
Minimum Perimeter Landscaping
• 0 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as a local street, collector,
boulevard, or arterial street
• 30 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as Keystone Parkway,
highway, or interstate
6.15 Commercial Subdivision (CM) Design Standards Page 6-11
Minimum Perimeter Landscaping
• 10 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as a boulevard, collector or
local street.
• 20 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as an arterial
• 30 feet of landscaped common area along a perimeter street classified as Keystone Parkway,
highway, or interstate
Section V: Amend Article 7: Design Standards, various sections, as follows:
7.25 SA-01: General Street Standards Pages 7-37 to 7-39
E. Design Principles: Streets shall create conditions favorable to health, safety, convenience, and the
harmonious development of the community; shall connect to adjacent parcels unless there is a
compelling reason it is not possible or supported by the Carmel Clay Comprehensive Plan; and
shall provide access to the City of Carmel’s existing street network. All public streets and
associated rights-of-way and all private streets and associated easements shall meet the following
design criteria.
1. Street Design Standards:
g. Minimum Right-of-Way for Internal Streets: The minimum right-of-way width for all local
streets shall be the minimum right-of-way width as indicated on the two-page layout for
each type of subdivision in Article 6: Subdivision Types. The minimum right-of-way width
for all other streets types (e.g. boulevards) shall be per the Thoroughfare Plan.
h. Minimum Lane Width: The minimum lane width for streets shall be as indicated on the
two-page layout for each type of subdivision in Article 6: Subdivision Types. The
minimum lane width for all other streets types (e.g. boulevards) shall be per the
Thoroughfare Plan.
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9. Curvature Along Centerline: Curvature measured along the centerline shall have a minimum
radius as follows:
a. Arterial Streets: 500 feet
b. Feeder Streets and Parkways: 400 feet
c. Local Streets: 150 feet
10. Maximum Grades: Maximum Grades for streets shall be as follows:
a. Collector Streets, Boulevards, and Arterial Streets: Not greater than six percent (6%).
12. Acceleration and Deceleration Lane: Where subdivision access is from an Arterial Street,
Boulevard, or a Collector street, acceleration/deceleration lanes and a passing lane shall be
provided at each intersection per the following chart:
Functional
Classification
Controlling Dimension (Feet)
A B C D
Arterial Street 250 100 150 100
Boulevard; Collector
Street
100 100 100 60
*Where appropriate right-of-way exists.
14. Discretion on Acceleration and Deceleration Lanes: Where a cul-de-sac or single outlet
subdivision outlets onto an Arterial, Boulevard, or Collector Street, wider street widths and
longer acceleration/deceleration lanes than the above minimum requirements may be required
by the Plan Commission; based on the standards established in the American Association of
State Highway Engineers Manual.
7.29 SA-05: Non-residential Access Standards Page 7-44
C. Major Commercial Development Along an Arterial Street: Any non-residential development that
fronts an arterial street and that has ten (10) or more lots or a multiple-tenant building with fifteen
(15) or more tenant spaces may be restricted from gaining access from the arterial street. Instead,
an entrance street off of a less intense street (e.g. a boulevard), or a rear access street may be
required. The Planning Administrator and City Engineer shall have discretion in restricting access
from the arterial street and determining which type of access is most appropriate to ensure a safe
and efficient, current and future transportation network. If a dispute arises the Plan Commission
shall have final authority.
2. Rear Access Streets: Rear access streets, if required shall meet the following standards.
a. Generally, a rear access street shall be parallel to the arterial street and located behind the
first tier of commercial lots (often called outlots) and in front of the second tier of
commercial lots (often the anchor lots), but provides access to both.
b. Rear access streets shall generally run parallel to the arterial street and be separated by at
least one 150 feet from the arterial street (measured from the edge of pavement to the edge of
pavement).
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3. Additional Standards for Entrance Streets and Rear Access Streets:
a. Points of Ingress/Egress: An access street serving developments less than fifteen (15) acres
may be permitted up to two (2) ingress/egress points off of a perimeter street.
Developments within fifteen (15) acres or more may be permitted up to three (3)
ingress/egress points onto a perimeter street. Those access points shall not include the
arterial street unless authorized by the Planning Administrator and City Engineer.
Section VI: Amend Article 11: Definitions, as follows:
11.02 Definitions Pages 11-11 to 11-25
Frontage Place: A permanent public or private way situated parallel to an arterial, a boulevard or a
collector in order to provide access to private lots and to eliminate through traffic.
Limited Access Highway: A street designed, planned and intended for though vehicular traffic, with
full and partial control of access in conformance with the Comprehensive Plan, to which entrances and
exits are provided only at controlled intersections and access is denied to abutting properties.
Major Intersection: A street intersection where the intersecting streets are either: Two (2) arterial
streets or one (1) arterial street and one (1) boulevard.
Street, Arterial: A street designated for large volumes of traffic movement.
Street, Feeder: A street planned to facilitate the collection of traffic from Local Streets, and to
provide circulation within neighborhood areas and convenience ways for traffic to reach Arterial
Streets.
Street, Boulevard: A street, typically developed with a median, providing a park-like or scenic
character.
Street, Local: A street designated primarily to provide access to abutting properties, usually
residential. Certain Local Streets may be Marginal Access Highways or Frontage Roads parallel to
Arterial Streets, which provide access to abutting property and ways for traffic to reach access points
on Arterial Streets.
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PASSED by the Common Council of the City of Carmel, Indiana, this ____ day of ________, 2022, by a vote
of _____ ayes and _____ nays.
COMMON COUNCIL FOR THE CITY OF CARMEL
___________________________________
Kevin D. Rider, President Jeff Worrell, Vice President
___________________________________ ____________________________________
Adam Aasen Laura D. Campbell
___________________________________ ____________________________________
Sue Finkam Anthony Green
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Tim Hannon H. Bruce Kimball
______________________________________
Miles Nelson
ATTEST:
__________________________________
Sue Wolfgang, Clerk
Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of Carmel, Indiana this ___ day of__________________ 2022, at ______
__.M.
____________________________________
Sue Wolfgang, Clerk
Approved by me, Mayor of the City of Carmel, Indiana, this ____ day of_____________________ 2022, at _______
__.M.
____________________________________
James Brainard, Mayor
ATTEST:
___________________________________
Sue Wolfgang, Clerk
Prepared by:
Adrienne Keeling, Planning Administrator, One Civic Square, Carmel, IN 46032
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