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HomeMy WebLinkAboutLighting PROJECT WESTON POINTE Design 123-20/25 EJXTURE TYPE P2 SINGLE ARM MOUNT CATALOG NUMBER 123-25-F-MH400-CL-DB-VOL T-SA-HSS DISTRIBUTIONS TYPE VR Rectangular Symmetrical (Vart. Lamp) TYPE F Forward Throw (Horiz. Lamp) TYPE V Symmetrical (Vert. Lamp) TYPE VS Square (Vertical Lamp) TYPE 3 Asymmetrical (Horiz. Lamp) ORDERING EXAMPLE 123-25-VR-HPS-400-CL-DB-120-LA-FD-CL80x360 MH = Sid. Metal Halide CL = Convex glass \ens MHP = Pulse Start FL = Flat glass lens DESIGN DISTRIBUTION HPS MHlMHP LAMP LENS 123-20 3 70/100/150 100/150/175/200' ED-17 FL F 70/100/150 100/150/175/200' ED-17 FL V 70/100/150 100/150/175/200' ED-17 FL 123-25 VR 250/400 ED-18 CL VR 250/400 ED-28 CL or FL VR 400/450' ED-37 CL VR 750 BT-37 CL 123-25 VS 250/400 ED-18 CL VS 250/400 ED-28 CL or FL VS 400/450' ED-37 CL VS 750 BT-37 CL 123-25 3 250/400 ED-18 FL 3 250 ED-28 FL 3 400 ED-37 FL 3 750 BT-37 FL 123-25 F 250/400 ED-18 FL F 250 ED-28 FL F 400 ED-37 FL F 750 BT-37 FL . Available only in Pulse Start 100,150,200,450 MHP = Pulse Start REQUIRED CHOICES FINISH BK Black BW White DB Bronze SL Silver FG Gray CC Custom VOLTAGES 120 208 240 277 347 480 MOUNTINGS SA Standard Arm (2.5") LA Long Arm (13.5") CWB Cast Wall Bracket ESF External Slip Fitter (for 2-3/8" 0.0. Pipe) OPTIONAL CHOICES ELECTRICAL OPTIONS FD Single Fusing 120V/277V FDD Double Fusing 480V FDFD Double Fusing 208V/240V FDC Single Fusing 347V PCT Photo Cell and Receptacle OPTICAL OPTIONS LX Vandal Resistant Shield (Lexan lens 400W max.) LIGHT TRESPASS OPTIONS CL80x360 Internal 800 Vert. x 360' Horiz. Lens Shielding CL60x135 Internal 600 Vert. x 135' Horiz. Lens Shielding HSS House Side Shield (75' Standard) (External) FL Flat clear glass lens (see ordering inlormation lor availability) [JJ~lOl~ CW8 ESF CL60x135 - Internal 60' Vert. x 135' Horiz. Lens Shielding CL80x360 - Internal 80' Vert. x 360' Horiz. Lens Shielding There ;s no substitute for A Division of JJI Lighting Gt<l>'Dj:lI hh'C. , Oudiliy ~tintl~ 11500 MELROSE AVE. FRANKLIN PARK, IL 60131. Phone (847) 451-0040 - FAX (847) 451-6768 a-mail: quality@mcs.com . www.qualitylighting.com (72803) Specifications subject to change without notice. @2003 Quality Lighting 1..&1 III SPECIFICATIONS H 0 U SIN G Each Design 123 one-piece, reinforced housing shall be constructed of heavy-gauge spun aluminum. the fixture shall be C-UL & UL listed "su~able for wet locations". LEN S F RAM E The heavy-duty cast aluminum lens frame shall be hinged to the housing w~ twin stainless steel piano hinges. LEN SAN 0 GAS K E TIN G The flat or convex thermal and shock resistant glass lens shall be gasketed to the lens frame w~h extruded butyl acrylic tape sealant secured w~h retainer clips. The lens frame shail be gasketed to the housings internal reinforcement ring w~h silicone impregnated Dacron gasketing. M 0 U NT I N G Each Design 123 shall be provided w~h a cast aluminum 2.5" long arm for mounting a single fixture or twin fixtures at 1800. A 13.5'long aluminum arm is supplied for other mounting configurations. R E FLE C TO R Design 123 shall be available w~h the following reflector systems: 1) Type VR - rectangular distribution; 2) Type F - forward throw distribution; 3) Type V - symmetrical distribution; 4) Type 3 - asymmetrtcal distribution; 5) Type VS - square vertical lamp. All photometric data shall be certified by an independent testing facility. BA L LA STAll CWA ballasts (+10% to -10% lamp power regulation) shall be tray mounted and supplied w~ quick-disconnects. Ballasts are rated for -200 F operation. All non CWA ballast shall be HPF. FIN ISH Polyester powder coat, electrostatically applied, which is preceded by a five step pre-treatment process including an iron phosphate priming stage for superior coating adhesion. This process meets or exceeds all ASTM testing requirements, including those for 1,000 - hour sa~ spray endurance testing. f A tr B -1 DIMENSIONS 20' Dia A 20.00' (50B.00 mm) B 10.SO' (266.00 mm) 25"Dia. 25.00" (635.00 mm) 11.00" (279.40 mm) EFFECTIVE PROJECTED AREA (EPA) Size 20' 25" 1 Fixture 1.40 sq. ft. (.13M2) 2.0 sq. ft. (.19M2) 2 Fixtures 2.80 sq. ft. (.27M2) 4.0 sq. ft. (.38M2) 3 Fixtures 3.85 sq. ft (.37M2) 4.6 sq. ft. (.44M2) 4 Fixtures 4.48 sq. ft. (.43M2) 6.4 sq. ft. (.61 M2) WEIGHT 20' 36Ibs.(16.33 kgs) 25' 59Ibs.(28.76 kgs) There Is no substitute for A Division <llIIJJI Lighting Group Inc.' o ouality ~iny~ nnn 11500 MELROSE AVE. FRANKLIN PARK, IL 60131. Phone (B47) 451-0040 - FAX (847) 451-6768 e-mail: qualily@mcs.com - www.qualityligh1ing.com (72803) Specificalions subject to change wilhout nolice. @2003 Qualily Lightin9 PROJECT WESTON POINTE E1XTURE TYPE P5 3@120 DEGREES MOUNT CATALOG NUMBER 123-25-VR-MH400-CL-DB-VOL T-SA DISTRIBUTIONS TYPE VR Rectangular Symmetrical (Vert. Lamp) TYPE F Forward Throw (Horiz. Lamp) TYPE V Symmetrical (Vert. Lamp) TYPE VS Square (Vertical Lamp) TYPE 3 Asymmetrical (Horiz. Lamp) OROERING EXAMPLE 123-25-VR-HPS-400-CL-DB-120-LA-FD-CL80x360 MH = Std. Metal Halide CL = Convex glass lens MHP = Pulse Start FL = Flat glass lens DESIGN DISTRIBUTION HPS MHlMHP LAMP LENS 123-20 3 70/100/150 100/1501175/200' ED-17 FL F 70/100/150 100/1501175/200' ED-17 FL V 70/100/150 100/1501175/200' ED-17 FL 123-25 VR 250/400 ED-18 CL VR 250/400 ED-28 CL or FL VR 400/450' ED-37 CL VR 750 BT-37 CL 123-25 VS 250/400 ED-18 CL VS 250/400 ED-28 CL or FL VS 400/450' ED-37 CL VS 750 BT-37 CL 123-25 250/400 ED-18 FL 250 ED-28 FL 400 ED-37 FL 750 BT-37 FL 123-25 F 250/400 ED-18 FL F 250 ED-28 FL F 400 ED-37 FL F 750 BT-37 FL . Available only in Pulse Start 100,150,200,450 M H P = Pulse Start REQUIRED CHOICES FINISH BK Black BW White DB Bronze SL Silver FG Gray CC Custom VOLTAGES 120 208 240 277 347 480 MOUNTINGS SA Standard Arm (2.5") LA Long Arm (13.5") CWB Cast Wall Bracket ESF External Slip Fitter (for 2-3/8" O.D. Pipe) OPTIONAL CHOICES Design 123-20/25 ELECTRICAL OPTIONS FD Single Fusing 120Vl277V FDD Double Fusing 480V FDFD Double Fusing 208V/240V FDC Single Fusing 347V PCT Photo Cell and Receptacle OPTICAL OPTIONS LX Vandal Resistant Shield (Lexan lens 400W max.) LIGHT TRESPASS OPTIONS CL80x360 Internal 800 Vert. x 360' Horiz. Lens Shielding CL60x135 Internal 600 Vert. x 1350 Horiz. Lens Shielding HSS House Side Shield (750 Standard) (External) FL Flat clear glass lens (see ordering information for availability) [IJ~[O][Q CWB ESF CL60x135 -Internal 60' Vert. x 135' Horiz. Lens Shielding CL80x360 - Internal 80' Vert. x 360' Horiz. Lens Shielding There Is no substitute for A Division of JJI Lighting GIOOpl11110. , (judity ~in?N 11500 MELROSE AVE. FRANKLIN PARK, It. 60131 - Phone (847) 451-0040 - FAX (847) 451-6768 e-mail: quality@mcs,com - www.qualitylighting.com (72803) Specificafions subjecf to change without notice. @2003 Quality Lighting (~.l ill SPECIFICATIONS H 0 U SIN G Each Design 123 one-piece, reinforced housing shall be oonstructed of heavy-gauge spun aluminum. the fixture shall be C-UL & UL listed 'suitable for wet locations'. LEN S F RAM E The heavy-duty cast aluminum lens frame shall be hinged to tile housing w~h twin stainless steel piano hinges. LEN SAN 0 GAS K E TIN G The flat or oonvex tIlermal and shock resistant glass lens shall be gasketed to tile lens frame w~h exlruded butyl acrylic tape sealant secured w~h retainer clips. The lens frame shall be gasketed to the housings internal reinforcement ring w~h silioone impregnated Dacron gasketing. M 0 U N TIN G Each Design 123 shall be provided w~h a cast aluminum 2.5' long arm for mounting a single fixture or twin fixlures at 180'. A 13.5" long aluminum arm is supplied for otller mounting oonfigurations. REF LE eTO R Design 123 shall be available w~h the following reflector systems: 1) Type VR - rectangular distribution; 2) Type F - forward throw distribution; 3) Type V - symmetrical distribution; 4) Type 3 - asymmetrical distribution; 5) Type VS - square vertical lamp. All photometric data shall be certified by an independent testing facil~. SA LLA STAll CWA ballasts (+10% to -10% lamp power regulation) shall be tray mounted and supplied w~h quick-disoonnects. Ballasts are rated for -20' F operation. All non CWA ballast shall be HPF. FIN ISH Polyester powder ooat, electrostatically applied, which is preceded by a five step pre-treatment process including an iron phosphate priming stage for superior ooating adhesion. This process meets or exceeds all ASTM testing requirements, including those for 1,000 - hour sa" spray endurance testing. t A tr B -1 DIMENSIONS 20' Dia A 20.00' (508.00 mm) B 10.SO' (266.00 mm) 25'Dia. 25.00' (635.00 mm) 11.00' (279.40 mm) EFFECTIVE PROJECTED AREA (EPA) Size 20' 25' 1 Fixlure 1.40 sq. ft. (.13M2) 2.0 sq. ft. (.19M2) 2 Fixtures 2.80 sq. ft. (.27M2) 4.0 sq. ft. (.38M2) 3 Fixtures 3.85 sq. ft (.37M2) 4.6 sq. ft. (.44M2) 4 Fixtures 4.48 sq. ft. (.43M2) 6.4 sq. ft. (.61 M2) WEIGHT 20' 36Ibs.(16.33 kgs) 25' 59Ibs.(28.76 kgs) There Is no substitute for A Division cIlIiJJI Lighting Group Inc.' o ouality Pirflum,~ nnn 11500 MELROSE AVE. FRANKLIN PARK, IL 60131 - Phone (847) 451-0040 - FAX (847) 451-6768 e-mail: quality@mcs.com - www.qualitylightin9.com (72803) Specifications subject to changa without notice. @2003 auality Lighting Product Specifications 08210, 08220 P2,P5 valmont ..., STRUCTURES ANCIIOIIBOLTS Anchor Bolts are fabricated from carbon steel bar conforming to AASHTO M314 Grade-55 or ASTM F1554 Grade-55. Bolts have an ilL" bend on one end and are galvanized a minimum of 12 inches on the threaded end. Four anchor bolts are provided per pole. Each anchor bolt is furnished with two hex nuts and two flat washers. ANCHOR BASE The anchor base (base plate) is fabricated from structural quality hot rolled carbon steel plate conforming to ASTM A36. The base plate telescopes the pole shaft and is circumferentially welded top and bottom. Please refer to the charted bolt circles and detail drawings to determine the type of hole or slot accommodation made for the anchor bolt. POLE SHAFr The pole shaft conforms to ASTM A595 Grade-A and is supplied in 11 gauge (0.1196"), 7 gauge (0.1793") 5 gauge (0.2092") or 3 gauge (0.2391 ") thickness. The pole can be either one- piece or two piece construction, with a full length longitudinal high frequency electric resistance weld. The OS21 0 series is round in cross-section having a uniform taper of approximately 0.14 inches per foot of length. The OS220 series shaft is square in cross section having flat sides, radiused comers and a uniform taper of approximately 0.11 inches per foot of length. HANDHOLE The reinforcing handhole rim consists of either a nominal 3" x 5" rectangular shaped tubing or 4" x 6.5" oval shaped pipe material. The 3" x 5" hand hole is provided with a steel attachment bar, steel cover, and one round head machine screw. The 4" x 6.5" hand hole includes two tabs for mounting a steel cover with hex head attachment screws. Both hand hole types are welded in the pole shaft and are located 1'-6" above the base. ELEt:JJllCAL _UNO A nut holder is provided near the hand hole and includes a .5"-13UNC hex head bolt and nut. NUl' COVERS (OPTIONAL} Nut covers for anchor bolts are zinc die cast. Each cover is fastened to the shaft by a 0.25" stainless steel, self-tapping, hex head screw. Nut covers are a standard component for the OS21 0 series and are NOT available for the OS220 series. RIU BASE COrEll (STANDARD} The optional full base cover is fabricated from ASS plastic. Valmont reserves the right to provide a steel assembly on some applications depending upon the finish requirement and/or pole shaft base diameter. Both steel and plastic covers are a two-piece assembly secured together with two fasteners. A full base cover is a standard component on the OS220 series. POLE TOP TENON (STANDARII} Pole top tenons are fabricated from structural quality hot rolled carbon steel with a guaranteed minimum yield strength of 30,000 psi. A pole top plate and tenon of weldable grade hot rolled commercial quality carbon steel is circumferentially welded to the top of the pole shaft. This plate provides an internal weather resistant wiring race- way into the pole top tenon. Standard sizes are either 2.38" 0.0. x 4" long (P2) or 4" 0.0. x 6" long (P4) steel tubing. See page 1 for other available sizes. POLE TOP CAP A removable cap is available as an option to be used in conjunction with drilled shafts for direct luminaire arm attachment. STANDARD RNISH Standard finishes available are galvanize, prime coat (powder), and finish coat (powder). For information regarding the scope and application of these coatings please refer to page 5. FJISlfN'NS HARDWARE All structural fasteners are galva- nized high strength carbon steel. All fasteners are galvanized or zinc plated carbon steel or stainless steel. 29 DES,. The standards shown in this sec- tion are designed to withstand dead loads and theoretical dynamic loads developed by variable wind speeds, as charted, with an appropriate gust factor under the following conditions: The luminaire(s) and/or mounting bracket(s) center of gravity, or centroid, is assumed to be located a maximum of 2'-6" above the pole top. For purposes of design, effective projected area (EPA) is considered to be the product of the actual projected area and the drag coefficient. The listed weights include lumi- naire(s) and/or mounting bracket(s) and are based on a weight to EPA ratio of 25 pounds per square foot. The wind velocities are based on 10 mph increments from 80 mph through 100 mph (reference wind map). Standards to be located in areas of known abnormal conditions require special consideration. For example: coastal areas, airports, and areas of special winds such as the Chinook type along the eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains. Standards are designed for ground mounted applications. Standards mounted on structures, such as bridges and buildings, also necessitate special consideration requiring Valmont's recommendation. Height correction factors and drag coefficients are applied to the entire structure. An appropriate safety factor is maintained based on the minimum yield strength of the material incorpo- rated in the standard. Secondary moments are considered on all designs. Maximum weight and EPA values for OS220 products are determined by analyzing stress from two wind directions as shown. Oue to the increased area and reduced section properties, stress levels across the points generally control the allowable loads. Valmont Industries, Inc. reserves the right to install various, engineer approved, material hanging accommo- dations to facilitate the manufacturing process. If this method is not acceptable, Valmont Industries, Inc. must be notified by the customer prior to manufacturing. BOMPH 90MPH 100MPH Nominal Shall Pole Base Anchor Bolts w/1.3 Gust w/1.3 Gust wl1.3 Gust Mounting Base Top Wall Struct. Bolt Circle Max. Max. Max. Max. Max. Max. Height Designation 0.0. 0.0. Thk. Weight Dia. :!: Square Thk. Dia. x Lngth. x Hk. EPA Weight EPA Weight EPA Weight (II) Number (in) (in) (ga) (Ibs) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (112) (Ibs) (If) (100) (112) (Ibs) 20 **590A200-P2 5.9 3.1 11 140 9.0 .5 10.00 0.88 1.00 x 36 x 4 19.3 482 15.1 377 12.2 305 650A20o-P2 6.5 3.7 11 160 9.5 .5 10.50 0.88 1.oox36x4 24.2 605 19.3 482 15.6 390 **590A250-PL 5.9 2.4 11 155 9.0 .5 10.00 0.88 1.00 x 36 x 4 12.5 312 9.9 247 8.0 200 25 700A250-P2 7.0 3.5 11 200 10.0 .5 10.88 0.88 1.00x36x4 20.3 507 16.2 405 13.1 327 700E250-P2 7.0 3.5 7 280 10.0 .5 10.88 1.00 1.00x36x4 30.5 760 24.0 625 19.8 495 660A300-PL 6.6 2.4 11 200 9.5 .5 10.50 0.88 1.00 x 36 x 4 11.7 292 9.3 232 7.5 187 30 800A300.P2 8.0 3.8 11 265 11.0 .5 11.50 0.88 1.00x36x4 18.9 473 14.9 373 12.0 300 800E300-P2 8.0 3.8 7 380 11.0 .5 11.50 1.25 1.25x42x6 33.5 838 27.0 675 22.0 550 730A350.PL 7.3 2.4 11 250 10.5 .5 11.25 0.88 1.00x36x4 11.2 280 8.9 222 7.1 177 35 850A350.P2 8.5 3.6 11 315 11.5 .5 12.00 1.00 1.00 x 36 x4 18.9 472 15.1 377 12.2 305 950A350.P2 9.5 4.6 11 370 13.0 .5 13.00 1.00 1.00x36x4 23.2 580 18.2 455 14.5 363 782A389-PL 7.8 2.4 11 285 11.0 .5 11.50 0.88 1.00x36x4 10.7 267 8.5 212 6.6 165 39 900A389.P2 9.0 3.6 11 355 12.5 .5 12.38 1.00 1.00x36x4 17.2 430 13.5 338 10.8 270 900E389-P2 9.0 3.6 7 515 12.5 .5 12.38 1.25 1.25 x 42 x 6 28.5 715 23.0 575 19.0 475 45 TOOA450.P2 10.0 3.7 11 450 13.5 .5 14.00 1.00 1.00 x 36 x 4 17.4 435 13.5 338 10.6 265 TOOE450.P2 10.0 3.7 7 650 13.5 .5 14.00 1.25 1.25 x42 x 6 28.5 715 23.0 575 19.0 475 EooE450-P4 11.0 4.7 7 780 15.0 .5 16.50 1.50 1.25 x 42 x 6 35.7 893 28.0 700 22.3 558 TOOA500-P2 10.0 3.0 11 475 13.5 .5 14.00 1.00 1.00 x 36 x 4 13.2 330 10.6 265 8.3 208 TOOE500.P2 10.0 3.0 7 680 13.5 .5 14.00 1.25 1.25x42x6 20.5 512 16.5 412 13.6 340 50 EOOE500.P4 11.0 4.0 7 812 15.0 .5 16.50 1.50 1.25 x 42 x 6 29.9 748 23.5 588 18.6 465 HOOE50o-P4 13.0 6.0 7 1020 17.0 N/A 18.00 1.50 1.50x54x6 50.4 1260 39.7 992 31.4 785 HOOJ500.P4 13.0 6.0 3 1335 17.5 N/A 18.50 1.75 1.75 x84x 6 69.2 1730 55.0 1375 44.2 1105 EOOE550-P4 11.0 3.5 7 & 11 890 15.0 .5 16.50 1.50 1.25x42x6 21.6 540 17.7 442 14.7 367 55 WooE550.P4 12.0 4.5 7 & 11 975 16.0 N/A 17.00 1.50 1.50x54x6 32.2 805 25.9 647 21.1 527 W50455O-P4 12.5 5.2 5&7 1225 16.5 N/A 17.50 1.50 1.50x54x6 43.8 1095 35.0 875 28.6 715 WooE600.P4 12.0 4.0 7&7 1060 16.0 N1A 17.00 1.50 1.50 x 54 x 6 25.9 647 20.7 517 16.8 420 60 HOOE600-P4 13.0 4.8 7 & 11 1075 17.0 N1A 18.00 1.50 1.50 x 54 x 6 30.1 752 24.5 612 20.2 505 W504600.P4 12.5 4.5 5&7 1275 16.5 N/A 17.50 1.50 1.50 x 54 x 6 34.0 850 27.6 690 22.6 565 65 HOOE650.P4 13.0 4.3 7&7 1200 17.0 N/A 18.00 1.50 1.50 x 54 x 6 27.3 682 22.0 550 17.9 447 H004650-P4 13.0 4.3 5&7 1400 17.0 N/A 18.00 1.50 1.50 x 54 x 6 30.8 770 24.8 620 20.4 510 70 HOOE700-P4 13.0 3.6 7&7 1270 17.0 N/A 18.00 1.50 1.50x54x6 20.6 515 16.7 417 13.7 342 H004700.P4 13.0 3.6 5&7 1440 17.0 N/A 18.00 1.50 1.50 x 54 x 6 23.6 590 19.2 480 15.8 395 OS210 NOTES: 1. **3" x 5" nominal handhole . all others 4" x 6.5" nominal. 2. Structure weight is a nominal value which includes the pole shaft and base plate only. 3. Designs showing two shaft gauges indicates structure is provided as a two-piece, field assembled, unit. Heavier gauge is the bottom section. 4. Maximum weight and EPA values are based on top mounted luminaires and/or brackets having a centroid 2'-6" above the nominal mounting height. 30 ff 08210 Round Tapered valmontV' STRUCTURES POLE TOP CAP SECURED WITH .5 SET SCREWS POLE SHArT POLE MAY BE DRILLED TO ACCEPT SIDE MOUNTED F'IXTURE IF REOUIRED. CAP DETAIL OPTIONAL 1 LENCTH -L- TENON ROUND POLE PLATE W/W1RE ENTRANCE HOLE (OEBURRED) DESIGN NUMBER P2 p.t PI. o.D~ LENGTH (tn) (il'l) .2.575 2 SCHEO 80 .t .t~000 .5'&- SCHED .to 6 2.400 POLE TOP NA TENON DETAIL (STANDARD) BOLT CIRCLE: 2-PIECE F'ULL BASE COVER WITH F'ASTENERS POLE BASE DETAIL MOUNTING HEIGHT REINF'ORCED HANOHOLE W/CCN(R AND GROUNDING .t - ANCHOR BOLTS WITH THREADED END GALVANIZED 12" MI~ EACH BOLT F'URNISHED WITH 2 HEX NUTS AND 2 FLATWASHERS. 05210 POLE DETAIL 31 ~,. i,,' Ji'.. J NO ....O()-d.oooOl'l'l"''''..- ~~~r::;r:m ~~~r~~~ ~n~ ewo, 9Lll SJ....np"lnu"~ foJ"lXl:I t;U!,...!ln .(111''''0 th'!lu.s..,d..~ S~N NI 'T1V1d'v'J dD l\iNOISS3.:10dd lNIOd N01S3M ~NI1H~ll ::IllS 90-LO-60 SO-SC-ZL SO-9L-90 SO-\:L-90 "1IA07 dlllH1dl C-J 1 -1----\ u.J / ,.-' ~ ! . I , , ,I. Jl!r:l ! , i , , " . . . , . I i I I ; ; , , i i " I t. ,I ojrl i : i ~ . E ~ i i I '! P 'n ! II p. II,I, I II llsm d I. H i H I . . ii : ~ i Ii i i ~ c r f ~ t. ;: " f I if . 0 . . . , . . Co I J II! !, , L Ll I' , I' l L "0 "' ~ ~I ~I I