Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutPacket 03-20-01 PUD (25-01 Z) v u c~0 GERSHMAN BROWN COLLEGE HILLS Change of Zoning Classification To Planned Unit Development- Office Use Docket No. 2S-01-Z Carmel Plan Commission March 20,2001 Charles D. Frankenberger NELSON & FRANKENBERGER 3021 East 98th Street, Suite 220 Indianapolis, IN 46280 Telephone: (317) 844-0106 ". f,'SCANNED u TABLE OF-CONTENTS 1. EXPLANATION 2. AERIAL #1 3. AERIAL #2 4. CONCEPTUAL ELEVATION -i-) 5. CONCEPTUAL SITE PLANS 6. PUD ORDINANCE 7. TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS - A&F ENGINEERING 8. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF TRAFFIC IMPACT STUDY - AMERICAN CONSULTING 9. PERSPECTIVE ( -.W w Explanation of Request Gershman Brown & Associates, Inc., together with 38 individual homeowners in College Hills, have filed an application to change the zoning classification of 21. 5 acres of real estate from R-I to PUD, permitting the development of an office park. As indicated on the aerial photographs included in this brochure, the real estate is north of and adjacent to 96th Street, south of and adjacent to the I A65 expressway, east of College Avenue bordering a commercial area, and west of the Five Seasons Sports Club and the Monon Trail. Over time, the character of the surr~)Unding area has dramatically changed. The 1-465 corridor severed the College Hills community, leaving approximately 38 lots to the south. A diverse mix of commercial and multi-family use, of varying character and quality, then surrounded this stranded pocket of single-family homes. The proposed use responds to these changed circumstances. It provides much needed transition between the 1-465 expressway to the north, the apartment dwellers to the south, and the commercial development to the east and west. The appropriateness of this request is apparent in light of the significant land use changes that have occurred in the surrounding area since the early 1960's. The construction of I~465 essentially severed the property owners from the College Hills neighbors to the north. Over the next 30 years, more than 1,500 apartment units were constructed immediately to the south, in Marion County, in an area bounded by 96th Street, the Manon Railroad corridor, 9P' Street and College Avenue. Commercial development today envelops the neighborhood to the east and west, leaving it stranded from other established residential areas. u The proposed use is a well-considered approach to these compositional changes. It will provide an attractive transition between 1-465 and the apartment communities, and complement the commercial uses now in place along East 96th Street between Meridian Street and the Monon Trail. The PUD Ordinance will assure architectural standards which will require an aesthetically appealing office park. Thus, for instance, the PUD Ordinance requires that all buildings conform to the Golden Section, that all refuse be contained within structures, that all mechanical equipment be architecturally screened, that a green belt, containing undulating mounding and landscaping, buffer the 96th Street property line, and that building materials consist of stone, brick, architectural precast, architectural metal panels, glass, and ornamental metal. Before construction, all structures are to receive ADLS approval from the Plan Commission. The proposed PUD Ordinance is also enclosed, together with a building exemplifying the PUD Ordinance and conceptually illustrating the intended architettural style and appearance. We look forward to presenting this request to you on March 20, 2001. Respectfully submitted, G L~ ______ Charles D. rankenberg~r F:\U..r\JlUl.l'tlGershmanlExplanation 032001.wpd ) u. .. ~ . -\ 's.:: .~-", ,"-" . '~1t-' "," c"Ci , . \cJ. ' F- I I I I ,I \ I ! " f" I I t I ;/ / /1 / .' / / ~ y ; { . " . ,/ /.' I '/ ; /; ;' ./! , '. " ~ i t t /;' I .' , 1'1 l' . I /." .. ,/ /I~' I I' /1 / ./!f //./ / I;'" ,. ;' l ,: j,' J;.' .. ':' ,.I / I il J /,' . ;/ ,I ;' j"t " f j /. I I ,i :,' i . II /1 I ;,' 1/" I, ii I /. 1/;' I! ~' ,;; ;' l I j / II ill f / If / . i/ 'I i': i /, / i I f. ; , ! I '/ ',' ( I II' - I' III ,I j. I I il . I ( .' 'I if / / / / (/,1 I 'I l -': -; /, It i J, (I I ! i I '/ V) . I, I, r .I; _ j t \0 J " Ii ~ " ,'1 .. "I i I I : !! 'i I : :" i 1 t l.4 ~', ~ , '. '.IIU.l1 ,~, /- i I I d \ f-! ,. " I ....." 1,1 /~' ; ~r' ~l · I I f-I "I 'I ((' :' ~ JZJ )j: fJ I ~ /. tI r ; I' ,I ~.~ ~ It. f- " I. Zli ~ ,~ . ""''''.q. I .,1 1 i. : I . I' , I I 11' i' !' I' ,~ I I~ I ! : l, I: I, Vl Z o ~ CI) w > ti: tI I' t ., , . 11 I I I ' ,. I, I ;14 I' I , , ';1 ,I q ...J o ~ ~ ~ 8 ~ u I I i I 1 ,I l , -,--=~~ LJ .. _~_~ L=~"~~ --, '=--=~~-=--=~~=- 3 ^ I _~ -O-~~C 0'3 "1 ,1 0 J ---I j 1 ; ,------ I j I i ! I ,- I, ! , I I, L=,~~.,==,~=,.._-_.._.:-~~==~=c.. ~ ~ .j~~~~ ~\li. !j ~ '.-. - ..:-:-=:- l' Ii 1 Ii I II II 'I I: I; II IJ ~ ~ ~ i t: ~ O. i1 JI ;1 I . , jr ~l: I U-l1 t::1 CI') I I' ' , , I , ! " , , i l i I v u u J .) ~ I i/ /; / ;1 // I; I ,/ /1 / / // ,'1 / / II II I .,.,.1 .IIi I'!! ,. ; . /1 / /;/ /I I .I ,,' //1 I' !!/ . I' , Ii I Ii ,'; I ... ;I! !;i ;/ I / .// II I j / Ii;' (! i , iI, / II I I /1 , {I I I I :i I I ,/ / I / / /1 /;/ ! 1/ /1 . I I 1(: ; I I I II . II f I iii ./, :'1 I / Ii I 'I I i II I i J II J I I 'If' I I i I 'II I j' ,I I .' ; I f I I; /I ~ i ,i I' I f II' :/ '1' j i I ..i:r I j J ! I I Ii ! : I : { I II i I / I; .J I~I Ii: if ;1 E-<f I/! " <.;': 1'1' I E-j / I , up II /1 I ~ I: !!! ~/i ill i~11 , I I /1 ;/ II I I I I I' ~ I I :5 II : ~ ~ II ! ~ ~ ~ I I U I I L p _~~ -- - -- - - - - - -- - - ___-.: ~:-:---=-J/ 1,,--_ __j I -- -- ---- -- ---3*I-1{-Q-3- 9-g-y-l-o-a--------- ---- --\- - - -~ . --------- ----~-'\ 1(- I i I l-' L. ----, I I I i <I:l ~ ~. Ii ! . ---l :: i ! I , ~~ ,[[] ,~ ~ ~ ~ o ~ b (J:) , u u e/l _. I "l <I, 0 z I I :1 ,I : ! ........" I I I _J ~l .' ~ I 1 - '-- CL ..:t I · ..L. - <t _-.J ... '~I I / n'1 ~,_., C.', :1 'I : I v u ORDINANCE NO. Z- ( -OO-Z) COLLEGE HILLS u PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 Ordinance No. Z- ( -OO-Z) AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING THE COLLEGE HILLS Plann,ed Unit Development District WHEREAS, Section 31.6.4 of the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance Z:'289 (the "Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinancell) provides for the establishment of a Planned Unit Development District in accordance with the requirements of IC s36-7 -4-1500 et seq.; and WHEREAS, the Carmel/Clay Plan Commission (the IICommissionll) has given a favorable recommendation to the ordinance set forth herein (the 1I0rdinancell) which establishes the College Hills Planned Unit Development District (the "District"). NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Common Council of the City of Carmel, Indiana (the "Council"), that, pursuant to IC 936-7-4-1500 at seq., it adopts this Ordinance, as an amendment to the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance. lJ CHAPTER 1.0 APPLICABILITY OF ORDINANCE. Section 1.1 The Official Zoning Map of the City of Carmel and Clay Township, a part of the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance, is hereby changed to designate the land described in Exhibit A (the uReal Estate"), as a Planned Unit Development District to be known as College Hills. Section 1.2 Development in the Planned Unit Development District shall be governed entirely by (i) the provisions of this Ordinance and (ii) those provisions of the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance specifically referenced in this Ordinance. In the event of a conflict between this Ordinance and the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance or the Sign Ordinance, the provisions of this Ordinance shall apply. Section 1.3 Any term not defined herein shall have the meaning as set forth in the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires. CHAPTER 2.0 PERMITTED USES. Section 2.1 Permitted Primarv Uses. u Office, Any Type; and u u u Draft: 01/1912001 Revised: 03/0912001 Uses permitted under the R-1 classification of the Zoning Ordinance for the City of Carmel/Clay Township, Indiana. Section 2.2 Permitted Accessory Uses and Structures. Accessory uses and structures, subordinate, appropriate arid incidental to the above-permitted primary uses shall be permitted, including trash enclosures, Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), and utilities. The followIng accessory retail and service commercial uses shall be permitted within the building(s): Cafeteria/Deli/Coffee Shop Photocopying a~d Duplicating Services The following accessory supportive service uses shall be permitted within the building(s): Conference Center Fitness Center Accessory uses, accessory retail, accessory service commercial, _ accessory supportive services, or accessory structures, if utilized, shall: A. have as their primary purpose serving the occupants or employees of the buildings; and, B. have a total gross square footage for all accessory uses which does not exceed 25,000 square feet. Section 2.3 Communication Eauipment. Cell towers shall not be permitted. Communications equipment, as required by the building occupants, shall be permitted and shall be screened with suitable walls or fencing and in general be architecturally com patible with the building(s) with which it is associated. CHAPTER 3.0 GENERAL PROVISIONS. Section 3.1 Minimum Parcel Size: The College Hills PUD parcel shall have a minimum size of fifteen (15) acres. This Section 3.1 does not, however, preclude the sale or other transfer of any lot within the Real Estate after the approval of a DP for the parcel. However, the development of the parcel must still conform to the DP for the Real Estate as approved or amended by the Director, and all other applicable requirements contained in this Ordinance. u u u. Draft: 01/1912001 Revised: 03/0912001 Section 3.2 Maximum Buildina HeiQht. For all uses, the maximum building height shall be the lesser of (i) seventy-nine (79) feet plus an additional twenty-one (21) feet for a penthouse and/or mechanical or utilitarian roof top appurtenances, or (ii) 5 stories plus an additional twenty-one (21) feet for a penthouse and/or mechanical or utilitarian roof top appurtenances. Section 3.3 Minimum Building Height. All uses, fourteen (14) feet, with a minimum of twelve (12) feet to the lowest eaves for a building with a gable, hip or gambrel roof. Section 3.4 Maximum Parcel Coveraqe. A. Maximum Parcel Coverage of the Real Estate shall be sixty-five percent (65% ). B. Maximum Floor Area Ratio (F.A.R.) of the Real Estate shall be 0.70, with the F.A.R. being calculated by dividing the total gross floor area of all buildings on the Real Estate by the area of the Real Estate. Section 3.5 Architectural Design Requirements. A. Scale and proportion: All building facades; including doors, windows, column spacing, and signage shall be designed using the Golden Section, represented by the ratio 1: 1.6 or 1.6: 1, as a general guideline. B. Suitability of building materials: A minimum of three materials shall be used for building exteriors from the following list: stone, brick, architectural precast (panels or detailing), architectural metal panels, glass, ornamental metal. C. Building design: All buildings shall be designed with a minimum of eight external corners, in order to eliminate monotonous box buildings, unless otherwise approved by the Commission. D. Roof design: Sloped roofs shall be a maximum of one hundred (100) feet without a change in roof plane, or gable or dormer. Sloped roofs shall be either standing seam metal or dimensional shingles. E. Building penthouses: Building penthouses must be incorporated into the building facade design, including exterior materials specifications. u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 Section 3.6 Other Requirements. A. Outside Storaoe of Refuse. No outside, unenclosed storage of refuse (whether or not in containers) shall be permitted. All refuse shall be contained completely within the building(s) or in separate accessory structure(s). Any separate accessory structure designed for refuse storage shall be architecturally compatible with the building(s). B. Loading Berths. No loading or unloading berth or bay shall be visible from any adjacent residential area. C. Mechanical'Equipment. Any mechanical equipmentvisiblefrom an adjoining street or highway shall be screened with suitable walls or fencing and in general be architecturally compatible with the building(s) with which it is associated. All HVAC equipment shall be located on the roof of the building(s), and required screening shall include noise abatement features. CHAPTER 4.0 SPECIFIC PROVISIONS. u Section 4.1 Minimum Building Setbacks. The minimum building setbacks shall be (a) 100 feet from the INDOT right-of-way, (b) 100 feet from the side property lines, and (c) 200 feet from the South Section Line. Section 4.2 Minimum Gross Floor Area. A. All buildings shall have a minimum of fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet of gross floor area, excluding the floor area of any accessory structure(s). B. Accessory structures permitted need not meet the minimum floor area requirement. Section 4.3 Maximum Densitv. Maximum gross floor area for all buildings upon the Real Estate shall be 420,000 square feet. No more than 5,000 square feet of such 420,000 square feet shall be allocated to a fitness center, and no more than 5,000 square feet of such 420,000 square feet shall be allocated to a conference center. Section 4.4 LandscapinlJ Requirements. A. Landscaoe Plan. A Landscape Plan shall be submitted to the Commission for its approval at the same time other plans (I.e., architectural design, lighting, parking and signage) are submitted. The Landscape Plan (1) shall be drawn to scale, including dimensions and distances; (2) shall delineate all u u Draft: 01/1912001 Revised: 03/0912001 existing and proposed buildings, structures, parking areas, walks, ramps for handicapped, terraces, driveways, ground and monument signs, lighting standards; steps or other similar structures; (3) shall delineate the location, size and description of all proposed landscape material and the irrigation system for all planting areas; and, (4) shall delineate the location, size and description of all existing trees 9" DBH or larger which are located within any Greenbelt or Planting Strip required in Section4.4.B. Landscape treatment for plazas, roads, paths, service and parking areas shall be designed as an integral and coordinated part of the Landscape Plan for the Real Estate. B. Areas to be Landscaped. 1. Greenbelt: a. A greenbelt shall be provided adjacent to the 96th Street right- of-way and shall be a minimum of thirty (30) feet in width and landscaped per the requirements of Section 4.4. C. , b. The greenbelt areas shall be unoccupied except for plant material, steps, walks, terraces, bike paths, driveways, lighting standards, signs and other similar structures (excluding parking). u 2. Plantino Strip: a. There shall be landscaped planting areas located adjacent to the INDOT right-of-way and the side property lines which shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet in width and landscaped pursuant to Section 4.4.C hereof. b. These landscaped areas shall be unoccupied except for plant material, steps, walks, terraces, bike paths, driveways, lighting standards, signs, and other similar structures (excluding parking). 3. Planting Adjacent to Buildings: a. A planting area equal to an area measuring ten (10) feet in depth shall be installed on all sides o,f the building(s). b. Outdoor terraces, sidewalks and driveways may be permitted in these areas. u u u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 c. If an outdoor terrace, sidewalk or driveway cuts into a planting area, the displaced area shall be an additional area added to the building perimeter planting. d. These additional adjacent planting areas need not be rectangular in shape as long as the required amount of space is landscaped. These additional adjacent planting areas may abut an outdoor terrace area. 4. Planting Within Parkinq Lots: A minimum of (a) one (1) shade tree and five (5) shrubs or (b) two (2) shade tree.s shall be planted within each parking lot island at a rate not less than eighteen (18) trees per acre of parking. (See Section 4.4.0.1 for minimum planting area requirements. ) 5. Total Landscapino Required: Inclusive of the greenbelts, the planting strips, the planting adjacent to the building(s), outdoor terrace areas and the planting within surface parking lots, a minimum of fifteen percent (15%) of the Real Estate shall be landscaped. C. Landscapina Standards. u 1 . Interior Areas. The dimensions, specifications and design of any planting area or planting median shall be sufficient to protect the landscaping materials planted therein and to provide for proper growth. The following minimum widths for interior planting areas shall be used: Canopy Trees: 9 feet wide Ornamental Trees: 7 feet wide Shrubs (only): 5 feet wide 2. Greenbelt. The greenbelt areas, as designated in Section 4.4. B.1., shall include a four to six (4-6) foot undulating earthen berm on which will be placed six to eight (6-8) foot tall conifers similar to those placed along 96th Street east of U.S. 31 and in front of the Parkwood Crossing development. The berm landscaping shall include deciduous trees, with a minimum trunk of 2-3 inches at six (6) inches above ground line, interspersed among the conifer trees. A sidewalk shall be installed along the 96th Street frontage south of the berm. Construction of the berm shall commence contemporaneously with u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 the initial site development for the Real Estate and will be fihished contemporaneously with or prior to completion of the first building. 3. Planting Strip. The primary landscaping materials used in the planting strip areas and adjacent to buildings shall be shade trees, ornamental trees, shrubs, ground cover, grasses and flowers. A base planting unit , of one hundred (100) linear feet will be designated for the planting strip areas which includes: Three (3) shade trees; or, Five (5) ornamental trees or five (5) conifer trees; and Fifteen (15) shrubs. 4. Materials. All plants proposed to be used in accordance with any landscaping plan shall meet the following specifications: a. Shade Trees: A minimum trunk diameter of 2 inches at six (6) inches above the ground line, a minimum height of eight (8) feet, and a branching height of not less than 1/3 nor more than % of tree height. u b. Ornamental Trees: A minimum trunk diameter of 1.75 inches at six (6) inches above the ground line, a minimum height of six (6) feet, and a branching height of not less than 1/3 nor more than % of tree height. C. Evergreen Trees: A minimum height of six (6) feet. d. Deciduous Shrubs: A minimum height. of twenty-four (24) inches, with no less than six (6) main branches upon planting. e. Evergreen Shrubs: A minimum height and spread of twenty- four (24) inches. D. LandscapinQ Installation and Maintenance. 1. Installation. All required landscaping for each phase of the development shall be installed prior to the issuance of a final Certificate of Occupancy by the Department. If it is not possible to install the required landscaping because of weather conditions, the property owner shall post a bond for an amount equal to the total cost u lJ Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 of the required landscaping prior to the issuance of the final Certificate of Occupancy. 2. Maintenance. It shall be the responsibility of the owners and their agents to insure proper maintenance of project landscaping and retention ponds approved in accordance with the development requirements specified for this Ordinance. This is to include, but is not limited to, irrigation and mulching of planting areas, replacing dead, diseased or overgrown plantings with identical varieties or a suitable substitute, and keeping the area free of refuse, debris, rank vegetation and weeds. 3. Changes After Approval. No landscaping which has been approved by the Commission may later be substantially altered, eliminated or sacrificed, without first obtaining further Commission approval. However, minor and material alterations in landscaping may be approved by the Director in order to conform to specific site conditions. u 4. Inspection. The Director shall have the authority to visit the Real Estate to inspect the landscaping and check it against the approved plan on file. Section 4.5 Parking Requirements. A. Efforts to break up large expanses of pavement are to be encouraged by the interspersing of appropriate planting areas. B. Direct, articulated pedestrian access shall be provided from the street to the primary entrance of the building(s). C. The minimum number of parking spaces required shall be three and one-half (3-1/2) spaces for each one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross floor area. D. There shall be an appropriate number of parking spaces, accessible to the building(s) and identified as reserved for use by handicapped individuals, and these spaces shall meet State requirements. Section 4.6 Lighting Requirements. A. A site lighting plan shall be submitted .along with the information on architectural design, landscaping, parking, signage, and lighting ("ADLS") u w u u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 approval petition. The site lighting plan shall include the layout, spread and intensity of all site lighting, including: 1. Parking lot and service/storage area lighting; 2. Architectural display lighting; 3. Security lighting; 4. Lighting of pedestrian ways; and 5. Landscape lighting. B. All site lighting shall be coordinated throughout the project and be of uniform design, color and materials. C. The height of light standards shall not exceed thirty (30) feet from the top of the fixture to the top of the pole base. The base of the pole shall not exceed two (2) feet in height. D. All exterior and street area lighting fixtures shall be of the "shoebox" variety which directs light downward. Any parking lot lighting or building lighting illumination emanating from the Real Estate dev~lopment shall not exceed 0.1 footcandle at the north right-of-way line of East 96th Street. Section 4.7 Signs. Signs for accessory uses, accessory retail, accessory service commercial, and accessory supportive services shall be limited to lower level signs. A. Upper Level Signs. 1. Number & Type: The maximum number of Identification Signs permitted shall be two (2) wall signs for each building. 2. Maximum Sign Area: 90 square feet each. 3. Locatjon: The signs may be located on either the west, north or east facades. 4. Design: All walls signs shall consist of individual letters. 5. Illumination: Internal. 6. Sign Permit: Required. 7. Fees: Required. lJ Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 B. Lower Level Siqns. 1. Number & Type: The maximum number of Identification Signs perm itted shall be six (6) wall signs. 2. Ma?<imum Sign Area: 60 square feet each. 3. Location: The signs may be located on either the west, south or east facades. The signs may only be located on the first floor facade. 4. Design: All walls signs shall consist of individual letters. 5. Illumination: Internal. 6. Sign Permit: Required. 7. Fees: Required. C. Colleqe Hills Center Identification and Real. Estate (Leasino) SiQns. u 1. Number & Type: As approved by an ADLS Sign Program for College Hills. 2. Maximum Sign Area: As approved by an ADLS Sign Program for College Hills. 3. Maximum Height of Sign: As approved by an ADLS Sign Program for College Hills. 4. Location: As approved by an ADLS Sign Program for College Hills. 5. Design: Signs must comply with the approved architectural scheme of t,he complex, and must be of a similar design, lighting and style of construction. 6. Illumination: Internal or completely shielded. 7. Landscaping: Sign must be accompanied by a landscaped area at least equal to the total sign area. 8. Sign Permit: Required. u u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 9. Fees: Required. D. Other Provisions. Section 25.7.01 - "General Provisions" and 25.7.06- 25.7.09 - "Legal Non-Conforming Signs, Sign Permits, Variance, and Administration and Enforcement" of the Carmel/Clay Township Sign Ordinance Z-302, are also incorporated by reference. CHAPTER 5.0 APPROVAL PROCESS. Section 5.1 Approval of ADLS. A. The Commission shall consider an ADLS approval petition for any building within College Hills. B. The ADLS approval request shall be a specific plan consisting of the architectural design of any buildings, landscaping, lighting, and signage for a site within the College Hills development. c. The Commission shall approve the ADLSwithout conditions or approve with conditions. u D. If there is a substantial alteration in the approved ADLS plans, review and approval of the amended plans by the Commission shall be made by the Commission, or a Committee thereof, pursuantto the Commission's rules of procedure. Minor and material alterations may be approved by the Director. E. In no event, however, may the Commission or the Director approve any alteration that exceeds a maximum limitation imposed by this Ordinance or approve any alteration that is less than a minimum limitation imposed by this Ordinance. SectIon 5.2 Approval or Denial of the Development Plan. A. The Commission shall approve a conceptual Development Plan (the "DP"). B. The Director shall approve without conditions, approve with conditions, or disapprove the final DP for any project within College Hills; provided, however, thatthe Director shall not unreasonably withhold or delay his/her approval of a final DP that is in substantial conformance to the conceptual DP and is in conformance with the development requirements of this Ordinance. If the Director disapproves the final DP for any project within College Hills, the Director shall set forth in writing the basis for the u u u u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 disapproval and schedule the request for approval ofthe final DP for hearing before the Commission. C. An amendment to a final DP which does not alter the use of any land may be reviewed and approved by the Director. D. The final DP shall be a specific plan for the development of all or a portion of the Real Estate that is submitted for approval by the Director showing proposed facilities and structures, parking, drainage, erosion control, utilities and building information. CHAPTER 6.0 DEFINITIONS AND VIOLATIONS. Section 6.1 General Rules of Construction: Definitions. A. General Rules of Construction: The following general rules of construction and definitions shall apply to the regulations of this Ordinance: 1. The singular number includes the plural and the plural the singular, unless the context clearly indicates the contrary. 2. Words used in the present tense include the past and future tenses, and the future the present. 3. The word "shall" is a mandatory requirement. The word "may" is a permissive requirement. The word "should" is a preferred requirement. B. Definitions: 1. Accessory Structure: A structure subordinate to a building or use located on the Real Estate which is not used for permanent human occupancy. 2. Accessory Use: A use subordinate to the main use, located on the Real Estate or in the same building as,the main use, and incidental to the main use. 3. Alteration, Material: Any change to an approved plan of any type that involves the substitution of ane material, species, element, etc. for another. Draft: 01/1912001 U Revised: 03/09/2001 4. Alteration. Minor: Any change to an approved plan of any type that involves the revision of less than ten percent (10%) of the plan's total area or approved materials. 5. Alteration. Substantial: Any change to an approved plan of any type that involves the revision of ten percent (10%) or more of the plan's ~ total area or approved materials. 6. Antenna: A structure or device that is used for the purpose of collecting or transmitting signals, images, sounds, or information of any nature by wire, radio, visual, or electromagnetic waves, including but not limited to directional or omni-directional antenna, panels, and microwave or 'satellite dishes. The term does not include an amateur radio station antenna. 7. Architectural PlaiT A plan for the construction of any building or structure designed by a qualified registered architect. 8. Automated Teller Machine (ATM): A mechanized apparatus which performs limited banking functions for customers such as deposits, withdrawals and transfers of funds upon insertion of a customer identification card, password or similar device. u 9. Board: The Carmel/Clay Board of Zoning Appeals. 10. Buildino: A structure having a roof supported by columns or walls, for the shelter, support, enclosure or protection of persons or property, and intended for human occupancy. 11. BuildinQ or Structure. Front Line of: The line of the face of the building or structure nearest the South Section Line, not counting patios, terraces, etc. 12. Buildino Heiqht: The vertical distance from the grade at the main entrance to the top of the parapet that comprises the majority of the perimeter of the building. 13. Building or Structure Setback Line: (Sometimes called a Building Line) 'The line nearest the front of and across the Real Estate establishing the minimum open space to be provided between the front line of a building or structure and the South Section Line. u u 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 Cafeteria/Deli/Coffee Shoo: An establishment located within tlie building(s) where food and drink is prepared, served and consumed primarily within the building(s) by the occupants of the building(s) and their guests. Centerline: A line lying midway between the side lines of a street or alley right-of-way and/or pavement. Certificate of Occupancy: A certificate signed by the Director stating that the occupancy and use of land or a building or structure referred to therein complies with the provisions of this Ordinance. City: The City of Carmel, Indiana. Commission: The Carmel/Clay Plan Commission. Common Area: Areas within a development that serve either a portion of or the entire development. (Ex~mple common area - signs, lighting, landscaping, maintenance shed, etc.) 20. Conference Center: A meeting room provided as an amenity for, and made available to, all occupants of the building(s) and their guests. 21. Council: The City Council of the City of Carmel, Indiana. 22. County: Hamilton County, Indiana. 23. Development Plan: A specific plan for the development of real property that is subm itted for Com mission approval showing proposed facilities, buildings. and structures. This plan review includes general landscaping, parking, drainage, erosion control, signage, lighting, screening and buildings information for a site. A development plan may include only parcels that are contiguous and not separated by the right-of-way of any highway in the state highway system. 24. Development Requirements: Development standards and any requirements specified in this Ordinance which must be satisfied in connection with the approval of a development plan. 25. Diameter at Breast Heiqht (DBH): Diameter of the trunk measured at fifty-four (54) inches above grade. lJ u 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 Director: Director, or Administrator, of the Department of Community Services for the City of Carmel, Indiana. "Director" and "Administrator" shall include his/her authorized representatives. Dish:" That part of the earth station shaped like a saucer or dish. Dish-Type Receivina Antenna (Earth Station or Ground Station): A signal receiving device, the purpose of which is to receive radio communications, television, data transmission or other signals from a satellite or satellites in earth orbit. Financial Institution: Any building wherein the primary occupation is concerned with such Federal or: State regulated businesses as banking, savings and loans, loan companies and investment companies. Fitness Center: An exercise facility provided as an amenity for, and made available to, all occupants of the building(s). u 31. Floor Area Ratio (F.A.R. ): The gross floor area of all stories of all buildings within the Real Estate divided by the total horizontal area within the Real Estate boundaries. 32. Footcandle: A unit of illumination. It is equivalent to the illumination at all points which are one (1) foot distant from a uniform source of one (1) candlepower. 33. Front Yard: The side of the Real Estate which is adjacent to the 96lh Street right-of-way. u 34. Greenbelt: That portion of the front yard which is immediately adjacent and parallel to the right-af-way of 96th Street and having a minimum depth of thirty (30) feet. 35. Greenbelt Buffer: That portion of the Real Estate which abuts the south perimeter of the development and which is designed specifically to provide a buffer and visual screen to adjacent residential land. 36. Gross Floor Area (Construction Area): The floor area, excluding any penthouse areas, as measured by the face of-the exterior building material. Draft: 01/1912001 U Revised: 03/09/2001 37. HVAC: Heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment. 38. Landscaped Green Area: An area which includes live plantings other than grass. The size of planting at the time of installation shall not be less than a minimum of eighteen (18) inches in width and height for shrubs, a minimum of four (4) to five (5) feet in height for evergreen conifer trees; and a minimum of six (6) to eight (8) feet in height for shade trees. 39. Landscaping: The improvement of the Real Estate with grass and mounding, shrubs, trees,. other vegetation and/or ornamental objects. Landscaping may include pedestrian walks', flower beds, retention ponds, ornamental objects such as fountains, statues and other similar natural or artificial objects designed and arranged to produce an aesthetically pleasing effect. 40. Lot: A portion of the Real Estate intended as a unit for transfer of ownership or development. u 41. Lower Level Sign: A sign located on a building facade below a height of twenty-six (26) feet, measured from grade level. 42. Office: A building or portion of a building wherein services are performed involving predominantly administrative, professional or clerical operations, including but not limited to professional offices, business or personal service offices, financial institution offices, sales offices, real estate offices, and govern,me-ntal offices. 43. Parcel Coveraqe: The total ground area, within the Real Estate, covered by buildings and accessory structures which are greater than eighteen (18) inches above grade level, excluding fences and walls not attached in any way to a roof, divided by the total horizontal area within the Real Estate boundaries. 44. Parkinq Soace: An area having .a rectangular area of not less than one hundred eighty (180) square feetand a minimum width of nine (9) feet exclusive of driveways, permanently reserved for the temporary storage of one automobile. u 45. Photocopvinq and Duplicating Devices: A facility providing reproduction, cutting, printing, binding, etc. of written materials, drawings, labels, etc. for occupants of the building(s). Draft: 01/19/2001 U Revised: 03/09/2001 46. P lantinq Strip: A section of land not less than ten (10) feet in width intended to contain plant materials and for the purpose of creating a visual separation between uses or activities. 47. Pond: A body of water either occurring naturally or artificially created and not fed by any watercourse. 48. Professional Office: An office of a member of a recognized profession such as an architect, attorney, dentist, engineer, physician or surgeon. 49. Receiver: A television set, radio, communication device or data input device that utilizes the signals from the earth station. 50. Riqht-of-Wav: An area of land permanently dedicated to provide light, air and access. u 51. Setback: The least measured distance between a building or structure and the Section Line, the side property line of the Real Estate or the rear property line of the Real Estate. 52. Siqn: Any type of sign as further defined and regulated by this Ordinance and the ~ign Ordinance for Carmel-Clay Township, Ordinance Z-196, as amended. 53. South Section Line: The South Line of the Southwest Quarter of Section 12, Township 17 North, Range 3 East. 54. Starv: That part of any building comprised between the level of one finished floor and the level of the next higher floor or, if there is no higher finished floor, that part of the building comprised between the level of the highest finished floor and the top of the roof beams. 55. Street: A right-of-way, other than an alley, dedicated and accepted, or otherwise legally established for public use, usually affording the principal means of access to abutting property. 56. Trash Enclosure~ An enclosed accessory structure that is designed to screen and protect waste receptacles from view and to prevent waste debris from dispersing outside the enclosure. u w u u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/09/2001 57. Upper Level Siqn: A sign located on a building facade above a height of twenty-six (26) feet, measured from grade level. 58. Use: The employment or occupation of a building, structure or land for a person's service, benefit or enjoyment. Section 6.2 Violations of Ordinance. All violations of this Ordinance shall be subject to Section 34.0 of the Carmel/Clay Zoning Ordinance. (Signature Page Follows) u u u Draft: 01/19/2001 Revised: 03/0912001 of PASSED by the Common Council of the City of Carmel, Indiana, this I 2001, by a vote of ayes and nays. day COMMON COUNCIL FOR THE CITY OF CARMEL Presiding Officer Kevin Kirby, President N.L. Rundle John R. Koven Robert Battreall Luci Snyder Ronald E. Carter Wayne A. Wilson ATTEST: Dia'na L. Cordray, IAMC, Clerk-Treasurer Presented by me to the Mayor of the City of Carmel, Indiana, on the _ day of ,2001. Diana L. Cordray, IAMC, Clerk-Treasurer F:IUser'JanetIGershman\FUD-Clean 3-9-01.wpd u u u TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS COLLEGE HilLS CARMEL, INDIANA PREPARED FOR GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES FEBRUARY 2001 A&F ENGINEERING CO.. lLC CONSUL liNG ENGINEERS 8425 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 200 INDIANAPOUS, INDIANA 46240 (317) 202-0864 u u u TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS COLLEGE HILLS CARMEL, INDIANA PREPARED FOR GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES FEBRUARY 2001 PREPARED By: A& F ENGINEERING CO., LLC CONSULTING ENGINEERS 8425 KEYSTONE CROSSING, SUITE 200 INDlANAPOLlSt IN 46240 PHONE 317-202-0864 FAX 317-202-0908 u u u GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES -PARKWOOD EASf TRAFFIC LW'ACT ~~ALYSIS - - . -- - ~. . ~ - - ....... -- - --.- .' _ ---= ~"- _ I _- _ . H _ _ ~ _ _' "? _ _0' ~ _~"-"- If i!l..~' -1 _ ". ~ __ _ L _ ~ COPYRIGHT This Analysis and the ideas, designs and concepts contained herein are the exclusive intellectual property of A&F Engineering Co., LLC and are not to be used or reproduced in whole or in part, without the written consent of A&F Engineering Co., LLC. @2001, A&F Engineering Co., LLC. 1 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARKWOOT> EASf j _ - _ _ '"' ~ L .:.. ; _ ~. '. !l,..:' = ~. ~ ; I -, ---.:-- .'0'<:- ~:;. ~ -. l' -;0" i TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSlS u TABLE OF CONTENTS u LIST OF FIGURES.... ..... ..... .......... .... ..... ...... ........ ......... ......... .... .......... .... ...... ..... ............................... ...... ..... .... ...... ...II CERTIFICATION ...... ..... ..... .......... .... ................. ...... ..... .... ......... ..... ......... .................. ............. ................. ..... .... ....... III INTRODUCTION ...... ..... ..... .......... .... ........... ............. .... ............. ..... ......... ...... .......... ............... ............. ......... ............. I PuRPOSE .... .............. ................. .... .... ............. ...... ..... ............. .............. ..... ...... ..... ............. ..... ........ ...... ..... .... ......... 1 SCOPE OF WORK .... .......... .............. ......... ......... ..... ..... ......... .... ..... ..... .... ..... ............ ........ ................................ ..... .... 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT........ ..... ..,.................... ............. ..... ......... .......... ..... ......... ..... ..... ........ ...... ..... .... ......... 3 STUDY AREA.... ............... .......... .... ..... ............ ...... ..... ....... ...... ..... .............. ...... ......... ..... ......... ......... .......... ..... ........ 3 DESCRIPTION OF THE ABUTTING STREET SYSTEM ....... ........................... ..... ..... ......... ...... ............ ............................. 5 TRAFFIC DATA................. .......... .... ........... .... ............. ............. ...... ........ ........... ......... ......... ........... ........ ..... ............. 5 10- YEAR PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES.................... .............................................. ...... ................. ................ ........6 GENERATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT.......... ........ ................... ........... ...............................6 TABLE 1 . GENERATED TRIPS FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT ............ ...... ..... .............. .................. ....................... 6 INTERNAL TRIPS .... ............................. .......... ......... ......... ........ ........... ... ..... ...... .............. ..... ..... ....... ................ ........ 6 PASS-By TRIPs........... ............................................................................................................................. ............... 7 PEAK HOUR ...... ............... ..... ..... .... ........... ......... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ............... ................... ................................. ........7 ASSIGNMENT AND DISTRIB1ITION OF GENERATED TRIPS........... ..... .............. ......................... ..... .............. ................. 7 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT GENERATED TRJPS ADDED TO THE STREET SYSTEM. ......................... ....... ........................ 9 CAPACITY ANALYSIS ....... ..... ................... .............. ....................... .............. ..... ..... .... ..... ............. ..... ............... ........ 9 DESCRIPTION OF LEVELS OF SERVICE .................... ........................ ........ ..... ...... .............. .... ......... .... ............... ....... 11 CAPACITY ANALYSES SCENARIOS.. ......................... ............ ...... ..... ........ ................. ....... ...... ..... ... ..... .............. ....... 13 TABLE 2 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-961l1 STREET AND MERIDIAN STREET .................................................. 17 TABLE 3 - LEVEL OF SERV1CE SUMMARY-961l1 STREET AND COLl.EGE AVENUE .................................................. 18 TABLE 4 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-REAL ROAD AND WESTFIELD ROAD .................................................. 19 TABLE 5 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-I-465 EASTBOUND OFF-RAMp AND MIRlDlAN STREET........................ 20 TABLE 6 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-I-465 WESTBOUND OFF-RAMp AND MERIDIAN STREET....................... 21 TABLE 7 - LEVELOFSERVlCE SUMMARY.96ll1 STREET AND WEST ACCESS POINT ...........................................22 TABLE 8 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-961l' STREET AND EAST ACCESS POINT ............................................... 22 CONCLUSIONS .. ...... ............................. .................................................................................... ......... ..... ............... 23 RECOMMENDATIONS ......... ..... ......... ..... .......... ..... ...................... ..... ......... ........................................... ........ ....... ..... 27 (.). I u w o GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARKWOOD EAST TRAFFlC IMPACT ANALYSIS .. . ___ T _ ;- _ _ - _ :. ~ ~ f' .' ,. _ """ . - --;; -, f - -, ~ .rll....... :-..._ _::.~ LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1: AREA MAP .................... .....,..... ..... ............. ............... .......................... ......... ................. .......... ... ..... ....... 4 FIGURE 2: ASSIGNMENT AND DISTRIBlfI10N OF GENERATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT ....... 8 FIGURE 3: GENERATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT................................. ..... ............ .......... 10 FIGURE 4: EXISTING TRAFFlC VOLUMES... .............. ...... ......................................................................................... 14 FIGURE 5: SUM OF EXISTING, YEAR 201 I, AND VACANT LAND TRAFFIC VOLUMES................................................. 15 FIGURE 6: SUM or ExrSTING, YEAR20Il, VACANTLAND, AND PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT GENERATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES ................... ............................. ...... ...... ................................... ..................................................... 16 FIGURE 7: PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICS-9611-1 ST. & MERIDIAN ST. ......................................................... 29 FIGURE 8: PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICs-9611-1 ST. & COLLEGE AVENUE................................................... 30 FIGURE 9: PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICs-REALROAD AND WESTFIELD BLVD. ......................................... 31 FIGURE 10: PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICs-EASTBOUND OFF-RAMp AND MERIDIAN ST. ..... ............. ..........32 FIGURE 11: INTERSECTION GEOMETRICS-WESTllOUNDOFF-RAMp ANDMERIDlAN ST. ............................................ 33 FIGURE 12: PROPOSED ACCESS DRIVE GEOMETRICS .............................................................................................. 34 II u u u GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT ANAL VSIS ___- _-__-__ __ _~ ~~ ~L ~'__ (~- _ c:.'" __" ,~,I- A i ~ I ~.,."" r. .' .. _ " CERTIFICATION I certify that this TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS has been prepared by me and under my immediate supervision and that I have experience and training in the field of traffic and transportation engmeenng. A&F ENGINEERlNG Co., LLC. 8~rAA Steven 1. Fehribach, P.E. Indiana Registration 890237 ~ 41 tZt-- R. Matt Brown E.!. Transportation Engineer III GERSHMAN~BROWN & ASSOCJATES- PARXWOOD EAST TRAmC IMPACT ANALYSIS u _'~ - ..:. "_ __ ,k __ _ .:' _ -: . - '" = ."0 ~, ~ i' _-' INTRODUCTION This TRAFFIc IMPACf ANALYSIS, prepared at the request of Gershman-Brown & Associates is for a proposed office development that will be located along 96th Street between College Avenue and Westfield Boulevard in Carmel, Indiana. PURPOSE The purpose of this analysis is to determine what effect traffic generated by the proposed development, when fully occupied, will have on the existing adjacent roadway system. This analysis will identify any roadway deficiencies that may exist today or that may occur when this site is developed, Conclusions will be reached that will determine if the roadway system can accommodate the anticipated traffic volumes or will determine the modifications that will be required to the system if it is determined there will be deficiencies in the system resulting from the increased traffic volumes. u Recommendations will be made that will address the conclusions resulting from this analysis, These recommendations will address feasible roadway system improvements which will accommodate the proposed development traffic volumes such that there will be safe ingress and egress, to and from the proposed development, with minimal interference to traffic on the public street system SCOPE OF WORK The scope of work for this analysis is: First, to make traffic volume counts at the following locations: lit 96th Street and Meridian Street o 96th Street and College Avenue ,. Real Road and Westfield Boulevard . 1-465 Ramps and Meridian Street w GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EASr TRAFFlC IMPACT ANALYSIS u - I' _ ~ , ~. , _-, ", - '- ~. "_:. _~_~.~--~ Second, to estimate the number of new trips that will be generated for each of the following: Vacant LandslBackground Traffic - These 10-year projected traffic volumes were calculated from the 96'h Street Corridor Stud/ prepared by Parsons Brinckerhoff for the Indianapolis Metropolitan Planning Organization, Proposed Development - This is the development as proposed by Duke-Weeks. Third, to assign the generated traffic volumes to the driveways and/or roadways that will serve to provide access to the proposed development. Fourth, to distribute the generated traffic volumes from the proposed development onto the public roadway system and intersections which have been identified as the study area. Fifth, to prepare an analysis, including a capacity analysis and level of service analysis for each U intersection included in the study area for each of the following scenarios: SCENARIO 1: Existing Conditions - Based on existing roadway conditions and traffic volumes. SCENARIO 2: Year 2011 Conditions - Based the projected year 2011 traffic volumes with the proposed roadway conditions. SCENARIO 3: Proposed Development - Add the traffic volumes that would be generated by the land use based on the proposed development to the existing traffic volumes and the projected year 20]] traffic volumes. Finally, to prepare a TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS documenting all data, analyses, conclusions and recommendations to provide for the safe and efficient movement of traffic through the study area. U I 96th Street Corridor Study, Parsons Brinckerhoff, December 1999. 2 LJ u u GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT Ai'llALYSIS ~ . ____- ~'_ _ -:- _ _ I~ ;""'" --~-;:_--_-""' -_~- "_" '= I, = i::cJr ~ . DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT The proposed development will be located along 96th Street between College Avenue and Westfield Road in Carmel, Indiana. As proposed, the development will consist of approximately 409,500 gross square feetof general office space. Figure 1 is an area map of the proposed development including the proposed access points. STUDY AREA The study area as defined by the City of Cannel Department of Community Services for this analysis will include the following intersections: . 96th Street and Meridian Street/U S. 3] . 96th Street and College Avenue . Real Road and Westfield Boulevard " 1-465 Eastbound Off-Ramp and Meridian Street . 1-465 Westbound Off-Ramp and Meridian Street . Access Points along 96th Street 3 (..: (... x ~ /' m ----3 ~ ~ y ~ co co I ~ I II '-' '" CO o o /' o o ~ ./' o COLLEGE HILLS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES h: Ci) ~ WESTRELD RD ~ tg "i -.!.. CORNELL ST I.....: Ci) ~ to 0) I--..: CI) ~ a -..:::: ~L ~ L t~. JICJI~. . ~! ] Q ID ~ 0: JCQ . J lJ a:1 PENN ] U.S."31 JCJ =tV -'1 FIGURE 1 AREA MAP @,~ & ~ Engineering Co., LLC 2000 All Rlghls Reserved" 4 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARK WOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS u U-~_~~~~_~I _,,-'.,;:' ~ .~ _' _ ~':..- ~"'11- >=!~'" _ " ". - s. ~; ;- I ..... -~ '. ,,- I -1 - ",- DESCRIPTION OF THE ABUTTING STREET SYSTEM This proposed developmel1t will be served by the public roadway system that includes 1-465, U. S. 31, 96th Street, College Avenue, Westfield Boulevard and Real Road. INTERSTATE 465 - is a major Interstate loop that surrounds the greater Indianapolis metropolitan area. MERIDIAN STREETIU.S. 31 - is a north-south, four-lane divided highway that runs the entire length of Indiana and serves as a major arterial to several mid-size cities throughout the state. This roadway becomes Meridian Street within the Indianapolis City limits. 96TH SlREET - is an east'-west, two-lane. roadway that runs from Michigan Road to Keystone Avenue. This street becomes a four-lane facility at Keystone Avenue and continues east to 1-69. WESTFIELD BOULEVARD - is a north-south, two-lane roadway that provides access to several residential areas throughout Marion County and Hamilton County. u 96th Street & US. 31 - This intersection is controlled by a full actuated traffic signal. The northbound approach consists of an exclusive left-turn lane, a shared through/right-turn lane and three through lanes. The southbound approach consists of two exclusive left-turn lanes an exclusive right-turn lane and three through lanes. The westbound approach consists of an exclusive left-turn lane, an exclusive right-turn lane and a through lane and the eastbound approach consists of an exclusive left-turn lane, a shared right-turn/through lane and a through lane. 96th Street & College Avenue - This intersection is controlled by a full actuated traffic signal. All approaches at this intersection consist of an exclusive left-turn lane and a shared right- turn/through lane. Real Road & Wes(fieldBoulevard - This "T" -intersection is currently stop controlled with Real Road stopping for Westfield Boulevard. In the near future a traffic signal will be installed at this location. TRAFFIC DATA Peak hour manual turning movement traffic volume counts and 24 hour volume counts were made at the study intersections and along 96th Street by A&F Engineering Co., LLC. The traffic turning movement counts include an hourly total of all "through" traffic and all "turning" traffic at thee u 5 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMJ"ACT ANALYSIS u _' . . - _. l' '. -. - ~':? e. - :; - - - - - l, =....:: _. - ~1~Jf~'...= intersection. These counts were made during the hours of 6:00 AM to 9:00 AM and 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM in November 2000, These traffic data are included in Appendix A. 10- YEAR PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES The 9dh Street Corridor Study prepared by Parsons Brinckerhoff for the Indianapolis Metropolitan Planning Organization was used to estimate the number of trips that will be generated by the vacant lands and that will exist along 96th Street in the Year 2011. These traffic volumes are summarized on Figu re 5. u GENERATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT The estimate of traffic to be generated by the proposed development is a function of the development size and of the character ofthe land use. Trip Generatiori report was used to calculate the number of trips that will be generated by the proposed development. This report is a compilation of trip data for various land uses as collected by transportation professionals throughout the United States in order to establish the average number oftrips generated by various land uses. Table 1 is a summary ofthe trips that will be generated by the proposed development. TABLE 1 - GENERATED TRIPS FOR PRoPOSED DEVELOPMENT DEVELOP1vIENT INFORMATION GENERA TED TRIPS LAND USE ITE AM AM PM PM CODE SIZE ENTER EXIT ENTER EXIT General Office 710 409,500 SF 505 69 92 447 INTERNAL TRIPS An internal trip results when a trip is made between two land uses without using the roadway system. Typically, internal trips occur in mixed-use developments. This site is a single use office development. Therefore, reductions were not applied for internal trips. u 2 Trip Generation, Institute of Transportation Engineers, Sixth Edition, 1997. 6 u u u GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOClATES - PARKWOOD EASt TRAFFIC L\1PACT ANALYSIS r -.-_ . <<~-_ - ~'-~--'_ ~~~:~J-. ~ ~-_ _ ~- r_' =_-. ____ ~~__-~ _':':..'< . =:77 _~~ - L ~-. ~ '^~ ,-.,-" -r--c"'"_ If'=~ ~--,L_~ PAss-BY TRIPS Pass-by trips are trips already on the roadway system that decide to enter a land use. Pass-by trips were considered to be negligible for this study. PEAK HOUR Based on the existing traffic volumes that were collected for this analysis, the adjacent street peak hours are from 7:00 AM to 8:00 AM and 5 :00 PM to 6:00 PM. Therefore, the volumes collected during these hours were used in this report. ASSIGNMENT AND DISTRIBUTION OF GENERATED TRIPS The study methodology used to determine the traffic volumes, from the proposed development, that will be added to the street system is defined as follows: 1. The volume of traffic that will enter and exit the site must be assigned to the various access points and to the public street system. Using the traffic volume data collected for this analysis, traffic to and from the proposed new site has been assigned to the proposed driveways and to the public street system that will be serving the site. 2. To detennine the volumes of traffic that will be added to the public roadway system, the generated traffic must be distributed by direction to the public roadways at their intersection with the driveway. For the proposed development, the distribution was based on the existing traffic patterns and the assignment of generated traffic. The assignment and distribution of the generated traffic volumes for the proposed development are shown on Figure 2. 7 ~ --=r ~ ~ ~ o '" '-+ '-10% (.; y "" '" '" I ~ I '" '$ o c; o ...- m o ;? '" <:> o "" ...- <3 COLLEGE HILLS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES WESTAELD RD I....:';/!. CJ)o po ~ ~ Q) ...4% I-....: CJ) ~ (Q Q) t2 ':t ~ L L I-....:L CJ) ~L ~L .....10% LEGEND 3 I C ~ lL ~ I FIGURE 2 II ASSIGNMENT & DISTRIBUTION t OF GENERA TED TRAFFIC VOLUMES FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT ffi. f:'I ..- * = NEGLIGIBLE @A & F Engineering Ca., LLC 2000 "All Rig hIs Reserved" 8 u u w GERS[jMAN~BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EASf . . TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS ,- PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT GENERATED TRIPS ADDED TO THE STREET SYSTEM Generated traffic volumes that can be expected from the proposed development have been prepared for each of the proposed access, points and for each of the study area intersections. The Peak Hour generated traffic volumes for the proposed development are shown on Figure 3. These data are based on the previously discussed trip generation data, assignment of generated traffic, and distribution of generated traffic. CAPACITY ANALYSIS The" efficiency" of an intersection is based on its abil ity to accommodate the traffic volumes that approach the intersection. The "efficiencyt' of an intersection is designated by the Level-of- Service (LOS) of the inter~ection. The LOS of an intersection is determined by a series of calculations commonly called a "capacity analysis". Input data into a capacity analysis include traffic volumes, intersection geometry, number and use of lanes and, in the case of signalized intersections, traffic signal timing. To determine the level of service at each of the study intersections, a capacity analysis has been made using the recognized computer program based on the Highway Capacity Manual (HCMY. 3 Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, DC, Special Report 209, 1985. 9 h..; ~ ~L ~ ~~L .~ ~ ]1 ]I~ ~! ] Q.fE ~ JC~~ J~ ] PENN US 31. 1 w -----3. ~ .------? (28) 152 -l> ~ o co u '" '" o o I '" N I '" '" ~~ c o -;;; 5 o / co o o N ./ u COLLEGE HilLS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES I.....: CJ) ~ 1O WESTAELD RD Q) I.....: Cl) ~ lO 0) .; 1 .-. (*) (58) S .7 ~ t (,) ,-I> ~ '" (45) 7 ~ ~g L L ~L Cl) ~L ~C LEGEND 00:;; A.M. PEAK HOUR (00) =: P.M. PEAK HOUR * = NEGLIGIBLE :3 L JF FIGURE 3 II GENERATED TRAFFIC VOLUMES FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT @ A & F Engineering Co., LLC 2000 "All Rights Reserved" 10 GERSHMAN-BROWN &. As..>;QCIATES - PARKWooD EAST TRAFFlC IMPACT ANALYSIS u _ ~ ~ ~ - I~. - , ' -'... -, ~ - r_ !!::-. -=' ~ ----- "'. ~ -- - ~. ~ _ ~ - J'> _ I. _ ~ ~, ~'" ~.( DESCRIPTION OF LEVELS OF SERVICE The following descriptions are for sign.alized intersections: Level of Service A - describes operations with a very low delay, less than or equal to 10.0 seconds per vehicle. This occurs when progression is extremely favorable, and most vehicles arrive during the green phase. Most vehicles do not stop at all. Level of Service B - describes operations with delay in the range of 10.1 to 20.0 seconds per vehicle. This generally occurs with good progression. More vehicles stop than LOS A, causing higher levels of average delay. Level of Service C - describes operation with delay in the range of 20.1 seconds to 35.0 U seconds per vehicle. These higher delays may result from failed progression. The number of vehicles stopping is significant at this level, although many still pass through the intersection without stopping. Level of Service D - describes operations with delay in the range of 35.1 to 55.0 seconds per vehicle. At level of service D, the influence of congestion becomes more noticeable. Longer delays may result from some combinations of unfavorable progression. Many vehicles stop, and the proportion of vehicles not stopping declines. u 11 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARK WOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS u ,~"'" - I,=- ~,< _ - I ~ ~ .1. - . -~", - ~~~-.~ ~. ~.Ji);;~;: - ="~. ._"._-r., "'- L -<- Level of Service E - describes operations with delay in the range of 55.1 to 80.0 seconds per vehicle. This is considered to be the limit of acceptable delay. These high delay values generally indicate poor progression and long cycle lengths. Level of Service F - describes operations with delay in excess of 80.0 seconds per vehicle. This is considered to be unacceptable to most drivers. This condition often occurs with oversaturation, i.e., when arrival flow rates exceed the capacity of the intersection. Poor progression and long cycle lengths may also be major contributing causes to such delay levels. The following list shows the delays related to the levels of service for unsignalized intersections: Level of Service Control Delav (seconds/vehicle) A Less than or equal to 10 U B Between 10.1 and 15 C Between 15.1 and 25 D Between 25.1 and 35 E Between 35.1 and 50 F greater than 50 u 12 GERSHMAN"BROWN & AssocIA TES - PARKWOOD EASf TRAFFlC IMPACT ANALYSIS (J ,," ""';: ~ . r j ~-.-. ,f, . - I i - ~ ~ '* _ -, ~ I -. .~ _ -.-"'::-'" ~ '"" > ~ II '" ~' _ '~ ",. . :xi.. I CAPACITY ANALYSES SCENARIOS To evaluate the proposed development's effect on the public street system, the traffic volumes from each of the various parts must be added together to fonn a series of scenarios that can be analyzed. The analysis of these scenarios determines the adequacy of the existing roadway system. From the analysis, recommendations can be made to improve the public street system so it will accommodate the increased traffic volumes. The City of Carmel Department of Community Services have requested that an analysis be made for the AM Peak Hour and PM Peak Hour at each of the study intersections for each of the following scenarios: SCENARIO I: Existing Traffic Volumes - These are the traffic volumes that were obtained in November 2000. Figure 4 is a summary of these traffic volumes at the study intersections. u SCENARIO 2: Existing + Year 2011 Traffic Volumes - Figure 5 is a summary of these traffic volumes at the study intersections for the peak hours. SCENARIO 3: Existing Traffic Volumes + Year 2011 Projected Trqtfic Volumes + Proposed Development Generated Trqffic Volumes - Figure 6 is a summary of these traffic volumes at the study intersections for the peak hour. The requested analyses have been completed and the computer solutions showing the level of service results are included in Appendix A The tables that are included in this report are a summary of the results of the level of service analyses and are identified as follows: Table 2 - 96th Street and Meridian Street Table 3 - 96th Street and College Avenue Table 4 - Real Road and Westfield Boulevard Table 5 - 1-465 Eastbound Off-Ramp and Meridian Street Table 6 - 1-465 Westbound Off-Ramp and Meridian Street Table 7 - 96th Street and West Access Point Table 8 - 96th Street and East Access Point w 13 ~ -------3: ~ r---7 h: CJ) ~ (Q WESTAELD RD Q) 2126~50) ~ ~ on on '" <<> ~ C> on 0 en '" ~~ C> 00 '0 c:> - 0> ~ 4 173~307) (3300) 3126 -- roo ... ~~ 1826 (1900) Cb ;<) '\ J COLLEGE A IE -=~ @ ~L ~ ~ L ~~ ~ ~ 31 II~ ~ ~ JC~~ ] J) ] PENN US 31 Jc]' COLLEGE HILLS q GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES L y '" o o ,!.. N , l'J '" Cl o /" en 5 o ./ o o 2 ./ -:.; ~o o en on """' ""~ '-450 (686) .. 71 (133) (706) 682-'" ,. 164) 210":lr .:::g h: Ci) ~ (Q Q) -:;;- ~r-- ~ 0Cl.- ."-.:J" ~::~ t 29 (66) ...q- LD t."") 0Cl N ~ ... 420 (364) It ~ ~.. 191 (113) (116) 33 ..1" ~ t (t (489) 276 __ ;::::.:::g (89) 129 ~~~ LO N r-I') I'<"") ("-,I r--. =~-=.. L L h:L Ci) ~L ~C 3 L JI II LEGEND 00 = A.M. PEAK HOUR (00) = P.M. PEAK HOUR * = NEGLIGIBLE FIGURE 4 ~~ 0> '" C - EXISTING TRAFFIC VOLUMES @A & F El'lgll'leering Co., lLC 2000 "All Rights Reserved" 14 c ~-~-' , ~. '" '>' o o I "" C" I L" ~ o WESTRELD RD 2672""tl07) ~ !! ""'0 r-- ~ ~~ 0"'" I'-- "<t ..,.,~ ~ ~ <00 CO 0 <.0 _ 00 N N UJ .... ;i "4 236~098) /6' ~ /".. 2002 (2445) t/.-> '0 " J COLLEGE (3449) 3422--:1l- I-: CI) ~ <.0 Q) I....: CI) ~ ~ ....450 (686) .111 (168) (706) 682 ~ ~ it 28B) 352 + ~ ~ 4 .-. ~~~ UJ"-'CO :;:-..<:>: t 45 (56) ~~~ ....553 (435) ~ J 4.274 (168) (140) 38 J"~ t rt (538) 310 ~ ;g;; ~ (158) 165 - ~.-. .-..-.0 m r-- """ to ,..., 0J -"-'~ ~~ AVE I-: Ct) ~ 8 "'=- ~L L ~B'~ ] ~. ~ JC~~ ~ !!) ] PENN US 31 Ie] 1 CJ( \ ~ ~ 5:~ ~ 7' ~ - 0..: o ~ D o ./ o o ~ ./ o COLLEGE HILLS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES L L I....:L CI) ~L ~c 3 C JI II 15 3~ m-.--"""" ~ LnLnO co co r-- ~~:=.. ~m <0 ..,., N ..-- lD- ~'""-- LEGEND 00::: A.M. PEAK HOUR (00) = P,M. PEAK HOUR * = NEGLIGIBLE FIGURE 5 SUM OF EXISTING, YEAR 2011, V ACANT LAND TRAFFIC VOLUMES @A & F Engineering Co., LLC 2000 "All Rights Reserved" "f....; -----3: ~ r---7 (.,' '" '" '" '" I "- o I '" '" "" "" <..: o .;:;:: 5 ~ '" o 12; ...- ii 2824(2;35) 1 t en 0 r-. N o~ ..... ill .r> <n ~m co - co 0 <D ~ o- N"" <D on ;i ~ 237~144) /6' - /".. 2053 (2458) 1/.;> '0 , J COLLEGE h..: lJ) ~ 8 -..::: ~L L JD~" J=~ JFJ J II) ] PENN US 31 COLLEGE HILLS GERSHMANmBROWN & ASSOCIATES WESTFIELD RD (3477) 3574- A~ >-: ~ a: "~ ;:: "t ~ .J... ~ h: C1) l:S <.0 Q) ....450 (686) + 131 (172) (706) 682_ ~ rt (301) 423.. ~ ~ h: C1) ~ <0 Q) ~~ (22) 3.:1' ~ t (322) 50 ~ ;:;;::; ...,N L L h:L C0 ~L ~L 3 ;S~ ~ t 220 (95) ~ ~ ~ ....1363 (2393) ~ ~ 4 ..("119 (91) (533) 1170 .:1' ~ t (f (1490) 2135_ ~~:'2 (438) 701 ~ ... ;;;.; l.D-lD"N ;::~~ ~- LEGEND 00 = A.M. PEAK HOUR (00) = P.M. PEAK HOUR * = NEGLIGIBLE 3 C JL ll- FIGURE 6 SUM OF EXISTING, YEAR 2011, VACANT lAND AND PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT TRAFFIC VOLUMES @A & r Engineering Co., LLC 2000 "All Rights Reserved" 16 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARXW(JOD EASf ~:~ _~~_ ~-- _ -~-- ~ ~ - ~-: _ r ~_ I.". ,_' '" _ . - -~ . '-v- ;-,<< - ~~ ~_-c~"o~;d -~ ~ ~ TRAl'lnc IMPACT ANALYSIS w TABLE 2 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-96ffi STREET AND MERID1AN STREET MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENAElO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach C C D Southbound Approach B C D Eastbound Approach C D D Westbound Approach C C D Intersection C C D AM PEAK HOUR PM PEAK HOUR MOVEMENT SCENARJO 1 SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach C D D Southbound Approach B C C EastbOlmd Approach D E E Westbound Approach D C 0 Intersection C D D U SCENARIO 1: Existing Traffic Volumes with Existing Conditions SCENARIO 2: Sum of Existing and Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometrics* SCENARIO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes, and Proposed Development. Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometries * * The proposed intersection geometries are illustrated on Figure 7. u 17 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EASf TRAFFlC IMPACT ANALYSIS u .~ \, - _ .. L - -,_-_: ._-: i: ~"t ~ "'_ ~:-;: ~~~........~.,.~ _7 ;:~ _:.-~~_ '__ a . ~ ~ " "'. ..,. ;;..'" ~ TABLE 3 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY_96TH STREET AND COLLEGE AVENUE AM PEAK HOUR MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENARlO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound .t\pproach C C D Southbound Approach C C C Eastbound Approach B C C WeStbound Approach C C D Intersection C C C MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach C B D Southbound Approach C C D Eastbound Approach D C C Westbound Approach C C D Intersection C C D PM PEAK HOUR W SCENARIO]: Existing Traffic Volumes with Existing Conditions SCENARlo2: Sum of Existing and Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometrics* SCENARlO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 2011 Projected. Traffic Volumes, and Proposed Development Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometrics* * The proposed intersection geometries are illustrated on Figure 8. w 18 GERSHMAN~BR()WN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWoonEASf TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS w ~ , II " ~,~ '- E J. ~,- ~:I;--L ~ .-_-.~_,..,~ ~_~_ II =..~= -"'.- --- ~ -'"-.-.-:;:_~ ~-=- ~ - ~ .---;c:. " "}= .... n,'" ':_ II I _ . ""' TABLE 4 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY -REAL ROAD AND WESTFIELD ROAD AM PEAK HOUR MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENARI02 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach A A A Southbound ADProach B C C Eastbound Approach C D D Intersection B C B PM PEAK HOUR MOVEMENT SCENARlO 1 SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Aooroach A B A Southbound Aooroach C E D Eastbound Aooroach C E D Intersection C D C SCENARIO 1: Existing Traffic Volumes with Planned Intersection Conditions. U SCENARlo2: Sum of Existing and Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes with Planned Intersection Conditions* SCENARIO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes, and Proposed Development Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Conditions** * The planned intersection conditions include the installation of a traffic signal at this intersection. These improvements are tentatively scheduled to begin in the beginning of year 2001. ** The proposed intersection geometries are illustrated on Figure 9. w 19 GERSHMAi~~BROWN & ASSOClATES- PARKWOOD EASf TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS u ~ - - _ ~ ~ - .- ~ M.-': _ . t~ I =" f tI :' . I - ,~ . -~ ' ... . _: ':.. ~~ ..... y:..... "" ~r' =~., .. '..., ~. ~ TABLE 5 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY-I-465 EASTBOUND OFF-RAMP AND MERIDIAN STREET AM PEAK HOUR MOVEMENT SCENARIO I SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach C A A Southbound,Approach C E F Eastbound Approach C D D Intersection C D E MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach B B B Southbound Approach B B B Eastbound ApPcQach C C C Intersection B C C PM PEAK HOUR SCENARIO 1: Existing Traffic Volumes with Existing Conditions U SCENARIO 2: Sum of Existing and Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometries * SCENARIO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes, and Proposed Development Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometries. * The proposed intersectiongeometrics are illustrated on Figure 10. u 20 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARK WOOD EAST TRAFF1C IMPACT ANALYSIS u _ _ I. ~ .. - ~# .,. 1. -.. . l -= :\.;:...... L"'. ~.,--= " - _~ . :-......,.,.. ~. ,--' ~ - ~ ~ ., J 1 ~_ ,. TABLE 6 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUl\.1M.ARY-I-465 WESTBOUND OFF-RAMP AND MERIDIAN STREET MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach C E E Southbound Approach C D C Westbound Approach B B D Intersection C D D AM PEAK HOUR MOVEMENT SCENARIO 1 SCENARIO 2 SCENARIO 3 Northbound Approach A C D Southbound Approach B A A Westbound Approach C D D Intersection B C C PM PEAK HOUR SCENARIO 1: Existing Traffic Volumes with Existing Conditions U SCENARIO 2: Sum of Existing and Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes with Existing Intersection Geometries SCENARIO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes, and Proposed Development Traffic Volumes with Existing Intersection Geometries. These geometries are illustrated on Figure 11. u 21 u u u GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARK WOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT ANAL YSlS ~, -. -. :'~ ~1Ii ,-- :-="-~'-r ~-o;: ----r. ~. -~, _"_;. >0 - -, _ 'r. .,'1 ~'-' ,; ~ TABLE 7 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY _96TH STREET AND WEST ACCESS POINT MOVEMENT SCENARIO 3 AM PEAK PM PEAK Southbound Approach D C Eastbound Approach A A Westbound Approach D C Intersection C B SCENARIO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 20] 1 Projected Traffic V o]umes, and Proposed Development Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometries and the Installation of a Traffic Signal '" '" The proposed intersection conditions are illustrated on Figure 12. TABLE 8 - LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY _96TH S1REET AND EAST ACCESS POINT MOVEMENT SCEN ARlO 3 AM PEAK PM PEAK Southbound Approach C C Eastbound Left-Turn A A SCENARIO 3: Sum of Existing, Year 2011 Projected Traffic Volumes, and Proposed Development Traffic Volumes with Proposed Intersection Geometrics* '" The proposed intersection geometries are illustrated on Figure 12. 22 u ,~.: - ".,-,"'.- L,:j<c.~~~~..;:...- _....~~ _.....'--~1~~-.:.T'>~.if,. _"LJ.=--";""" ~~ _...... _ ~ .. '""" ..- GERSHMAN-BROWN & .ASSOClATES - PARKWOOD EASf TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS CONCLUSIONS The conclusions that follow are based on existing traffie volume data,. trip generation, assignment and distribution of generated traffic, capacity analyses with the resulting levels of service that have been prepared for each of the study intersections, and the field review conducted at the site. These conclusions apply only to the AM Peak Hour and PM Peak Hour that were addressed in this analysis. These peak hours are when the largest volumes of traffic will occur. Therefore, if the resulting level of service is adequate during these time periods, the remaining 22 hours will have levels of service that are better than the peak hour, since the existing street traffic volumes are less during the other 22 hours. 1. 96TH STREET AND MERIDIAN SlREET Existing (Scenario 1) - A review of the level of service for each of the intersection approaches, with the existing traffic volumes and existing geometries, has shown this U intersection is operating at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and the PM Peak Hour. Year 2011 (Scenario 2) - With the traffic volumes from the vacant lands and the background traffic through the Year 2011 added to the existing traffic volumes, this intersection will operate at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and below acceptable levels of service per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the PM Peak Hour with the proposed intersection geometries. The proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 7. Proposed Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development ate added to the existing, Year 2011, and vaeant land traffic volumes, this intersection will operate below acceptable levels with the proposed geometries outlined in the Year 2011 scenario. These proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 7. u 23 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARK WOOD EAST TRAmC IMPACT ANALYSIS u . , '. 'I, I ~""J, !......" .,,,,-- '"\-J~_.~"".=....: ~':"'-~ -:;......-. -_;_ _ - ~ / .."J ~ jl~. iO 2. 96TH STREET AND COLLEGE AVENUE Exi~1ing (Scenario 1) - A review of the level of service for each of the intersection approaches, with the existing traffic volumes and existing geometries, has shown this intersection is operating at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and the PM Peak Hour. Year 201 J (Scenario 2) - With the traffic volumes from the vacant lands and the background traffic through the Year 2011 added to the existing traffic volumes, this intersection will operate at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and PM Peak Hour with the proposed intersection geometries. The proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 8. u Proposed Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development are added to the existing, Year 2011, and vacant land traffic volumes, this intersection will operate at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and below acceptable levels of service per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the PM Peak Hour with the proposed geometries outlined in the Year 20]] scenario. These proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 8. 3. REAL ROAD AND WESTFIELD BOULEVARD Existing (SCenario 1) - A review of the level. of service for each of the intersection approaches, with the existing traffic volumes has shown this intersection will operate at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and the PM Peak Hour with the planned intersection improvements. These improvements include the installation of a traffic signal in the near future. Year 2011 (Scenario 2) - With the traffic volumes from the vacant lands and the background traffic through the Year 20] 1 added to the existing traffic volumes, this intersection will operate at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and below u 24 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIA'rES - PARKWOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS w --.'_-_- -r~ -,- :"..,;. ',=" l w. _ - ~ ~ ,~. -, ...... "'Iff' '",-: . .~.: _ = -_ - =-,1: -n' T'r"':"'~ :::.-m: r; acceptable levels per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the PM Peak Hour with the planned intersection improvements outlined in the existing scenario. Proposed Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development are added to the existing, Year 2011, and vacant land traffic volumes, this intersection will operate at acceptable levels with the proposed intersection geometries and the planned installation of a traffic signal. The proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 9. 4. 1-465 EASTBOUND OFF-RAMP AND MERIDIAN STREET Existing (Scenario 1) - A review of the level of service for each of the intersection approaches, with the existing traffic volumes and existing geometries, has shown this intersection is operating at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and the PM Peak Hour. u Year 2011 (Scenario 2) - With the traffic volumes from the vacant lands and the background traffic through the Year 2011 added to the existing traffic volumes, this intersection will operate below acceptable levels per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the AM Peak Hour and at acceptable levels of service during the PM Peak Hour with the proposed intersection geometries. The proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 10. Proposed Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development are added to the existing, Year 20 II, and vacant land traffic volumes, this intersection will operate below acceptable levels per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the AM Peak Hour and at acceptable levels of service during the PM Peak Hour with the proposed intersection geometries outlined in the Year 2011 scenario. These proposed geometries are illustrated on Figure 10. u 25 GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES - PARKWOOD EAST TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS u I ....... . ..... . '" ~'::= r ~ - '1' - "... - _"': -~.... .=--_ -<"':' -=.. _ = ~. ~ -: eo ,- . - * ~ ';- I I' 5. 1-465 WESTBOUND OFF-RAMP AND MERIDIAN SlREET Existing (Scenario J) - A review of the level of service for each of the intersection approaches, with the existing traffic volumes and eXisting geometries, has shown this intersection is operating at acceptable levels during the AM Peak Hour and the PM Peak Hour. Year 2011 (Scenario 2) - With the traffic volumes from the vacant lands and the background traffic through the Year 2011 added to the existing traffic volumes this intersection will operate below acceptable levels per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the AM Peak Hour and at acceptable levels of service during the PM Peak Hour with the existing intersection conditions. u Proposed Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development are added to the existing, Year 2011, and vacant land traffic volumes, this intersection will below acceptable levels per the City of Carmel Guidelines during the AM Peak Hour and at acceptable levels of service during the PM Peak Hour with the existing intersection conditions. 6. 96TH SlREET AND WEST ACCESS POINT Proposed Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development are added to the existing, Year 2011, and vacant land traffic volumes, this intersection will operate at acceptable levels with the proposed intersection geometries and the installation of a traffic signal. The proposed intersection geometries are illustrated on Figure 11. u 26 u [" '.- -.~j."--"""~ * ~";:' '" tv 61~ -. 0 J, _" -.,0 o.er ...-.,,: ~_ ~:: .="" _- so- .....:--=-. -~ ~-~.. "'~ GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARK WOOD EASr TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS 7. 96TH STREET AND EAST ACCESS POINT Proposed. Development (Scenario 3) - When the traffic volumes from the proposed development are added to the existing, Year 2011, and vacant land traffic volumes all approaches at this intersection will operate at acceptable levels with the proposed intersection geometries. The proposed intersection geometries are illustrated on Figure n. RECOMMENDATIONS Based on this analysis and the conclusions, the following recommendations are made to ensure that the roadway system will operate at acceptable levels of service if the site is developed as proposed. 1. 96TH SlREET AND:MERIDIAN SlREET (') This intersection should be reconstructed to include the geometries illustrated on Figure 7. These improvements. should be constructed based on future vacant land traffic and are not solely a result of the proposed development. 2. 96TH SlREET AND COLLEGE AVENUE u o This intersection should be reconstructed to include the geometries illustrated on Figure 8. These improvements should be constructed based on future vacant land traffic and are not solely a result of the proposed development. 3. REAL ROAD AND WESlFIELD BOULEVARD (I A traffic signal is planned at this intersection early in the Year 2001. Furthermore, a left-turn and right-turn lane should be constructed along the eastbound approach as traffic increases due to the proposed development and surrounding vacant lands. The proposed future improvements are illustrated on Figure 9. 4. 1-465 EASTBOUND OFF-RAMP AND MERIDIAN SlREET o Due to the large amount of traffic exiting 1-465 and along Meridian Street, this intersection might experience delays during the AM Peak Hour. These delays. will occur independently of the proposed development as traffic increases over time and as traffic is generated from vacant land development. o The Indiana Department of Transportation has future plans for the modification of this interchange. However, before these improvements are made, an eastbound right-turn lane should be constructed to better serve the eastbound to southbound exiting vehicles. These improvements are shown on.Figure 10. u 27 u u u GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES- PARKW{X)D EAST TRAFFle IMPACT ANALYSlS '1"....-- ~.>...~,j _or ['",.-_~_J-'. ~><<=. - j".=-;:,_, ",-' . 1-:; ,"-"V.llr I': "' 5. 1-465 WES1BOUND OFF-RAMP .AND MERIDIAN SlREET . Due to the large amount of traffic exiting 1-465 and along Meridian Street, this intersection might experience delays during the AM Peak Hour. These delays will occur independently of the proposed development as traffic increases over time and as trallie is generated from vacant land development. o The Indiana Department of Transportation has future plans for the modification of this interchange. These plans should address the conditions and improvements at this intersection. 6. 96TH SlREET AND WEST ACCESS DRIVE tit A traffic signal should be installed at this access point. o The proposed aecess should be constructed with the geometries illustrated on Figure 12. 7. 96TH SlREET AND EAST ACCESS DRIVE o The proposed access should be constructed to include the geometries illustrated on Figure 12. 28 ~ c..; ,~ ""- '" ~ w ~ m ~ ~ . ~ ~ '+ ~ dJ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 00 96TH STREET t .:1' ~ 't.. .7 L\& .... :J'" ;jf -G= ...... ~ => Existing Traffic {J' ..c' V~ Signal ...r ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~t t tt~ I- w w a: I- (I'J Z <C - C - D:: 1.1.1 ~ level Of Service legend (AM Peak/PM Peak) ~ 0 Existing lane Configuration <C/C) o $ 0 Year 2011, Vacant Land & Proposed Development Configuration (0/0) o 6 o o ;; o o N ~ N COllEGE HillS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES FIGURE 7 96TH STREET & MERIDIAN STREET PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRieS @A & F Engineering Co.. LLC 2000 "All Rignts Reserved" 29 ~ l; <.:> '" o ~ ~ -;;; 23 o ~ <::> <::> o N ~ N 96TH STREET .:1"2J ......~ ":\. ~Q) :>: ,?@ '" o I 23 I(J ~ '+ ~ ~ ~ Existing Traffic Signal ~f> w~ t ,. :J Z W > q( w c:J W ...J ...J o (J t ~... $+' level Of Service legend (AM Peak/PM Peak) Existing lane Configuration (C/C) Year 2011, Vacant land & Proposed Development Configuration (C/O) COLLEGE HillS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES FIGURE 8 96TH STREET & COllEGE A VENUE PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICS 30 @ ^ & F Engineering Co, LLC 2000 "All Rigtl ts Reserved" ~ C- '-' '" Co c; ./ ml REAL ROAD j .{ 0CD yCD ::'i ~0 I c 'Ii 1 ~ ~ Planned Traffic Signal o a: cc > W ..I :) o aJ C ..I W - u. I- en w ~ ~ % ~ t CD o Level 'Of Service legend (AM Peak/PM Peak) Existing lane Configuration with Planned Traffic Signal (B/C) Year 2011, Vacant Lelnd & Proposed Development Configuration with Planned Traffic Signal (B/C) o o ./ o o ~ ./ N COLLEGE HILLS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES FIGURE 9 REAL ROAD & WESTFIELD BOULEVARD PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICS 31 @,~ & F Engineering Co., LLC 2000 "All Rights Resorved" ~ @ .. ~ o ~ ~ ~ 1-465 .:1';}) EB OFF-RAMP 3';}) ~ 3' .;f} ":\- ~ Existing Traffic + Signal C- ~ % it % 0 I- w t t t t @ W 0:: I- en Z ct - a a:: LLJ :i: co "" co ~ o / rn ~0 '" 9@ ,,", o I c level Of Service legend (AM Peak/PM Peak) Existing Lane Configuration (CIS) Year 2011, Vacant Land & Proposed Development Configuration (E/C> ;,:; a / o o l'l /' N COllEGE HillS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCIATES FIGURE 10 1-465 EASTBOUND OFF-RAMP & MERIDIAN STREET PROPOSED INTERSECTION GEOMETRICS @A & F Engineering Co,. LLC 2000 "All Rights Reserved" 32 ~ o ~~~~ CD ~~~~ r.gJ lQj Existing Traffic Signal c ~ ~ ~ l- t t t w 1.1.1 a:: I- (J) Z ~ - 0 a:: w ~ ~ co C o / '" ~CD '" ~0 '" o , o o o / o o ~ / N Existing Lane Configuration (CIS) 1 ~ ~t ~"t.. ~. c.&' c+ 1~465 we OFF~RAMP 00 o o level Of Service legend (AM Peak/PM Peak) Year 2011, Vacant land & Proposed Development Configuration (D/C) COLLEGE HillS GERSHMAN~BROWN & ASSOCIATES FIGURE 11 1~465 WESTBOUND OFF~RAMP & MERIDIAN STREET INTERSECTION GEOMETRICS @A & r Engineering Ca., LLC 2000 "All Rights Res.rv<~d" 33 l. L> '" Cl cO ~ /' m ~-~-~ h.: Cl) ~. (Q Q) WESTFIELD RD CORNELL ST '" 3' I-..: CI) @ B ~ 5 I I D D o /' o o ~ / N COLLEGE HillS GERSHMAN-BROWN & ASSOCrA TES fl EAST ACCESS { ,: · DRIVE I ,. ,. EXIS1ING DRIVE 0" ~/~ WEST ACCESS ,l!:! DRIVE ;g '\f ..J... h.: Cf) ~ (Q Q) f-.,. ~ Q ~ 34 ~' ~ ,. -.. h.: CJ) ~ (Q Q) , I ..' ~ I I I I I '" r ~ .. '" .. "" ,. COLLEGE AVE I "I" II II FIGURE 12 PROPOSED ACCESS DRIVE GEOMETRies @.~ & ~ Engineering Co., LLC 2000 All Rights Reserved" , u .W AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF TRAFFIC IMPACT STUDY u BY A&F ENGINEERING CO., LLC PARKWOOD EAST CARrv1EL, INDIANA Prepared for: GERSIDv1AN BROWN & ASSOCIATES . Prepared by: AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. 4165 Millersville Road Indianapolis, IN 46205-2998 Telephone: 317/547-5580 Facsimile: 317/543-0270 March 5, 2001 u u u AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF TRAFFIC IMPACT STUDY BY A&F ENGINEERING CO., LLC PARKWOODEAST CARMEL, INDIANA Prepared for: GERSHMAN BRO\VN & ASSOCIATES Prepared by: AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. 4165 Millersville Road Indianapolis, IN 46205-2998 Telephone: 317/547-5580 Facsimile: 317/543-0270 I certify that this review of the TRAFFIC IMP ACT STUDY has been prepared by me or under my immediate supervision, and that I have experience and training in the field of traffic and ~~ Clinton L. Sparks, E 1\11\' II" lilt \" L 111/ ........,...' ~ \J~....' S"o 11",,,,..- .2.... ,,~~~t:.I<; T[Rio.-:1~ ~ [(y No.~% :: '* · 16531 *' = -=---0. 'Q:~ -;:. ~. STAlE Of ..'. - - ~'b ' _ - ~~ -;....~.l~DI~ll!'.~~ .....::: '->)J!;IONAL t.~"...", 1//Ii'''ll\\\\' March 5, 2001 q:\~lI1p\(-I<\() I OI.'\6-001.doc AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u I. INTRODUCTION Gershman Brown & Associates and Duke-Weeks Realty Corporation are proposing an office development located on 96th Street east of College Avenue in Carmel, Indiana. A&F Engineering Co., LLC was retained by Duke-Weeks Realty Corporation to complete a Traffic Impact Analysis for the proposed project. Due to the complexities of the traffic in the immediate area, American Consulting, Inc., was then retained by Gershman Brown & Associates to review and comment on the accuracy and validity of the Traffic Impact Analysis. The purposes of this study are: 1. to examine the methodologies and assumptions utilized In the Traffic Impact Analysis; 2. to evaluate the capacity analysis computations; u 3. to examine the findings and suggested improvements; and 4. to review the recommendations for improvements to the roadway system or traffic signal system to ensure that the roadways will accommodate the additional traffic volumes safely and efficiently. u 3 q:\empldsIOIOI )6.0()I.dl1~ AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u II. STUDY AREA The study area for the Traffic Impact Analysis is the same approximate area utilized in recently completed studies and should be adequate to examine the traffic impacts to the surrounding area. The area studied included the following intersections: III 96th Street and Meridian Street (US 31) o 96th Street and College Avenue h . iii Real Road (ge Street) and Westfield Boulevard o 1-465 Eastbound off-ramp and Meridian Street (US 31) " I -465 Westbound off-ramp and Meridian Street (US 31) III Proposed Access Points on 96th Street at the development u This study area will reflect the impact in the immediate area of the development, illustrate the cumulative impacts of this project, and be comparable to the previous studies. Previous studies in the immediate area include: II 96th Street Corridor Study prepared by Parson Brinckerhoff for the Indianapolis Metropolitan Planning organization completed in December 1999. 1Il Traffic Impact Analysis prepared for the Parkwood West development by A&F Engineering Co., LLC. u 4 q:\~mr\el~\() II) 1.1(,.()(J I .dDC AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u III. TRAFFIC DATA The 24-hour machine traffic counts and the manual turning movement traffic counts completed in November of 2000 should be accurate and illustrate the current traffic operations. These counts, when compared to the counts in the Parsons Brinckerhoff study, reflect the same magnitude of the volumes. The total morning and evening peak: hour entering volumes of the common intersections reflects the accuracy of the counts within the daily and seasonal variations in traffic volumes. The source and date of the Parsons Brinckerhoff study volumes is unknown, but the counts do reflect the same general traffic conditions. A. 10- YEAR PROJECTED TRAFFIC VOLUMES u The use, by A&F Engineering Co., LLC, of the 96th Street Corridor Study is appropriate for the projected traffic for the future. The use of these forecasted volumes provides consistency in evaluating the impacts of the proposed development. Previously approved developments within the study area have been included in the future traffic. The Parsons Brinckerhoff study provides for the future traffic generated on the vacant lands in the 96th Street corridor. This provides the maximum generated volumes and illustrates the "worst case" scenarIO. Alternate use of existing parcels, similar to this proposed development, is one possibility of further increases in traffic volumes. Additional traffic from outside the study area could also increase these volumes, but this is unpredictable and not within the scope of any traffic impact analysis. 8. TRIP GENERA TION The estimated traffic generated by the proposed development is provided from the source of the Trip Generation report from the Institute of Transportation Engineers. The correct lanel use code and variable is utilized in this study and follows good engineering practices. u The proposed development as an office building is not condUCive to reductIon of the generated trips for internal trips and pass-by trips. Internal trips occur 5 q:\t:fl1p\do\O 10136.00 l.lIoe AMERICAN CONSULTINGl INC. u generally in mixed-use developments where more than one trip can be combined on the site. Pass-by trips are examples of a generated trip being diverted out of the existing stream of traffic into and out of the site. Neither of these types of trips should exist with this proposed development and no reduction has been made in the traffic impact analysis. The generated trips could be adjusted for the trips generated to and from this land with the current land use. The existing residential properties contribute traffic volumes during the peak periods in the study and are not removed from these volumes. These trips are probably not in the critical directions with the newly generated trips and, therefore, would not affect the results of this analysis. c. TRIP ASSIGNMfENT u Traffic generated by the proposed development has to be assigned to the major roadways Within the study area. A logical movement for the traffic arriving and departing the site is the basis for the distribution and assignment of the trips. The assignment of the traffic volumes provides the basis for the capacity analysis and improvement recommendations. u American Consulting, Inc., conducted a traffic survey for the purpose of determining the arrival and departure of the existing traffic to the roadway system. The survey requested the travel patterns to and from work from the employees of the businesses that occupy the Six Parkwood building. The specific routes were then compiled into the turning movements at the various intersections in the study area and the directional assignment and distribution were derived from the survey. This building is the building in Parkwood Crossing located at the northwest comer of 96th Street and College Avenue. This building is the closest to the proposed development and would best define the possible routes that the future employees may utilize for the proposed development. The results of the survey indicate a slightly larger percentage of persons using College A venue than was assumed in the traffic impact analysis. 6 q:\crnp\c1~\O I 0 136-00] .uoc AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u IV. CAPACITY ANALYSIS The selection of the three scenarios for examination in the study is appropriate for a traffic impact analysis. Examining the current conditions provides a baseline to judge and analyze the situation as it exists today without the added development The second scenario illustrates the conditions that may exist in. the target year without this development. The third scenario illustrates the conditions that may exist in the target year with the proposed development. The last two scenarios include the assumptions of increases to the traffic by the Parsons Brinckerhoff corridor study with the development of the vacant lands along the corridor and other previously approved developments in the area. u American Consulting, Inc., completed independent capacity analysis for some of the critical intersections at the critical time periods. These analyses were conducted using the volumes as determined by the traffic impact analysis for consistency. The assumption of improvements made at the critical intersections as agreed to by other developments were used in the analysis and are necessary for the results to be valid. The computer program Signal2000, part of the TEAP AC (Traffic Engineering Application PACkage) package, was used for the capacity analysis. This program performs capacity analysis, signal timing optimization, queuing lengths, and design of intersection geometries utilizing methodology documented in the HeM from TRR The TEA PAC program was then used to examine the intersection with the signal timings optimized with and without the added generated traffic. The capacity analyses were comparable to the results found in the traffic impact analysis within the accuracy of the methodologies used in the Highway Capacity Manua1. u Additionally, American Consulting, Inc., examined the intersection of 106th Street and College A venue to determine the impacts to that intersection. This intersection is scheduled for a major reconstruction by the Hamilton County Highway Department in the year 2004. The additional traffic added to the design year volumes have no affect upon the design of the planned improvements. 7 q:\cmp\d,\O I [) I 36-()() 1.L1De AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u v. FINDINGS A. 96th Street and Meridian Street This intersection operates at an acceptable level of servICE except for the eastbound movement during the PM peak period. The ea;;;tbound movement operates at a level of service "E" during this period. This low level of service occurs only during the PM peak and is not attributable to the proposed development. B. 96th Street and College Avenue This intersection with the study's proposed improvements operates at an acceptable level of service during the peak periods. The analysis for the scenario No.3 assumes improvements be made at the intersection, including an additional right-turn lane in an directions. Acquisition of the required right-of-way needs to be pursued, and these improvements should be constructed. u c. Real Road and Westfield Boulevard This intersection with the study's proposed improvements operates at an acceptable level of service during the peak period. The installation of the traffic signal is programmed to be completed by the Indianapolis Department of Capital Asset Management. The addition of the eastbound right-turn lane will provide for an acceptable level of service. D. 1-465 Off-Ramps and Meridian Street (US 31) u These intersections do not operate with an acceptable level of service during the peak periods in the future scenarios. The projected volume utilizing the US 31 corridor illustrates the anticipated growth in the area. The Indiana Department of Transportation is currently completing studies to address the future needs of the US 31 corridor and the intersecting ramps. Delays are excessive during isolated time periods and are not necessarily attributable to any individual development. The other anticipated improvements in the study area committed to by other 8 q:\emp\cls\O I () I J6-001.doc AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u developments will increase capacity and decrease delays through the area in the interim period prior to the INDOT improvements. E. 96th Street and West Access Point This intersection was analyzed with the addition of a proposed traffic signal. With the addition of the traffic signal, the intersection operates at an acceptable level of service. Installation of the traffic signal should be when the development is occupied to a level creating the volumes to warrant a traffic signal. At that time, travel patterns will have been established and the volumes will be factual instead of projected numbers. F. 96th Street Corridor adjacent to the site The 96th Street corridor adjacent to the proposed site should be improved to include a right-turn lane and a 2-way, left-turn lane for the length of the frontage of the site. This will provide for a left-turn lane not only into the development, but will also provide for the turning vehicles to the properties on the south side of 961h Street. This will improve the level of service for the corridor. 'U .. u 9 q'\~mp\cls\O I 0 J 36.00 I doc u u u VI. RECOMMENDATIONS This development directly impacts the intersections of 96th Street and College A venue and Real Road and Westfield Boulevard. The proposed improvements listed in the traffic impact study would improve these intersections to an acceptable level of service. At 96th Street and College Avenue, the addition of a right-turn lane for all directions provides for an efficient operating intersection. The acquisition of right-of-way could limit the ability to provide all these improvements. At Real Road and Westfield Boulevard, the addition of the second lane for the west approach increases the capacity of the intersection. The traffic signal should be installed and the additional lane constmcted in conjunction with the signal construction. To a lesser degree, this development impacts the 96th Street and Meridian Street and the intersecting ramps from 1-465 and Meridian Street. The 96th Street and Meridian Street intersection has a definite need for improvement. 'With the anticipated other developments in the area, the intersection should be improved to provide the capacity needed for the 96th Street approaches and adequate turning lanes from Meridian Street, The timing of the various developments will dictate the staging of the improvements to this intersection. The projected traffic volumes should be verified before extensive improvements are made to this intersection. The Indiana Department of Transportation's study of the US 31 corr~dor wil1likcly impact this intersection and future improvements. The INDOT interchange improvements and right-of-way could be a limiting factor for the added improvements. 10 q:\cmplclsIO 10 I :16-0U I,doc AMERICAN CONSULTING, INC. u VII. CONCLUSION This review of the Traffic Impact Analysis by A&F Engineering Co., LLC examined the assumptions and methodologies of the study. American Consulting, Inc., concurs with the findings and recommendations of the analysis and all aspects of the analysis were completed with the best information available at the time. The dynamics of development in the study area dictates that the improvements are carefully staged to best serve the public and the proposed developments. The proposed development will affect the traffic in the immediate area of the development but, with the proper planning and coordination of the improvements, the traveling public can be served with the improved roadway system. u w 1 l q\~lllr\ds\{) I 0 I :"\6.00 I.doc (J t ) ~ I 5 1 '" I l 1--- ""'/ ~l g I J I ~! -:. I m \ V\ ---"< " !: Iffi .r. \~ I 1:') ~ i .~ \ )