HomeMy WebLinkAboutFair Green Trace ByLaws
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AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS
OF
FAIRGREEN TRACE
HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
ARTICLE I
NAME and PURPOSE
Section 1.1. Name. The name of the corporation is FAIRGREEN TRACE
HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC. (hereinafter referred to as the "Association").
Section 1.2. Purpose. The purpose of this Association shall be to promote the best
interests of the Owners by maintaining the Common Area, adhering to the covenants,
restrictions and By-Laws, and to achieve beautification, safety and security of the Fairgreen
Trace subdivision in order to maintain and enhance property values and desirable
surroundings.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
Section 2.1. "Declaration" means the Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and
Restrictions of Fairgreen Trace which was recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Hamilton
County, as amended.
Section 2.2. "Association" means this corporation, which is also referred to as the
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"Association" in the Declaration and the "Corporation" in the Articles of Incorporation of this
the Association.
Section 2.3. "Act" means the Indiana Nonprofit Corporations Act of 1991, as
amended.
Section 2.4. All of the terms as defined and used in the Declaration shall have the
same meanings in these By-Laws and reference is specifically made to Article II of the
Declaration containing definitions of terms.
ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP AND VOTING RIGHTS
Section 3.1. Membership, Transfer, Voting Rights. Reference is hereby made to
Article IV of the Declaration and Article V of the Articles of Incorporation which sets forth
terms, provisions and conditions governing and relating to membership in the Association,
transfer of membership and voting rights of classes of Members, all of which terms, provisions
and conditions are incorporated herein by reference.
Section 3.2. Quorum. The presence of Owners or their duly authorized
representatives owning at least forty percent (40%) of the total number of Lots shall constitute
a quorum at all meetings. The Owners at a meeting at which a quorum is initially present
may continue to do business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough
Owners to leave less than a quorum.
Section 3.3. Proxies. Votes may be cast in person or by proxy. Proxies must be
filed with the Secretary of the Association before the appointed time of each meeting of the
Members of the Association.
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Section 3.4. Majority Required. A majority of the votes of Members present (in
person or by proxy) at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient for the
transaction of all business of the Association except on matters where a greater vote is
required by the Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation, the By-Laws or by statute.
Section 3.5. Meetings. Meetings of the Members of the Association shall be in
accordance with the following provisions:
A. Place. Meetings of the Members shall be held at such place in Hamilton County,
Indiana, as may be designated by the Board of Directors of the Association.
B. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the Members shall be held in the month
of November of each year, with the specific date, time and place to be determined by
the Board of Directors.
C. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Members shall be called by the
President of the Association, by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Association
or upon a written petition signed by Members of the Association who are entitled to
vote ten percent (10%) of all votes of the membership. Notice of any special meeting
shall state the time and place of such meeting and the purpose thereof. No business
shall be transacted at a special meeting except as stated in the notice.
D. Notice of Meetings. Written notice stating the date, time, and place of any
meeting, and in the case of a special meeting the purpose or purposes for which the
meeting is called, shall be delivered or mailed by the Secretary of the Association to
each Member entitled to vote thereat not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the date
of such meeting. Any written notice delivered to the Members as part of a newsletter
or other publication regularly sent to the Members constitutes a written notice. If at
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any meeting an amendment to the Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation, or these
By-Laws is to be considered, the notice of such meeting shall describe the nature of
such proposed amendment. All notices shall be mailed by first-class U.S. Mail,
postage prepaid, or delivered to the Members at their respective addresses as the
same shall appear upon the records of the Association. If an annual or special
meeting of Members is adjourned to a different date, time or place, written notice is not
required to be given of the new date, time or place so long as the new date, time and
place is announced at the meeting before adjournment.
E. Order of Business. The order of business at all meetings of the members shall, to
the extent applicable, be as follows:
1. Roll call.
2. Proof of notice of meeting or waiver of notice.
3. Reading of minutes of preceding meeting, unless waived by a majority of
the votes of the Owners present or represented at the meeting at which a
quorum is present.
4. Reports of officers.
5. Reports of committees.
6. Election of directors.
7. Unfinished business.
8. New business.
F. Voting by Co-Owners and Entities. The vote appurtenant to any Lot in which more
than one person owns an interest may be exercised by any of such persons present at
any meeting, unless the Association is advised (by objection or protest at the meeting
or written notice prior thereto) by any other person owning an interest in such Lot that
the Owners of the Lot are unable to agree upon the manner in which the vote
appurtenant to such Lot shall be cast at such meeting or on any particular question to
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come before such meeting. In such event, the vote appurtenant to the Lot shall not be
counted at the meeting or on the particular question noted, as the case may be. In
the event any Lot is owned by a corporation, then the vote appurtenant to such Lot
shall be cast by a person designated in a certificate signed by the president or any
vice president of such corporation and attested by the secretary or an assistant
secretary of such corporation and filed with the Secretary of the Association prior to the
meeting. The vote appurtenant to any Lot owned by a trust or partnership may be
exercised by any trustee or partner thereof, as the case may be, and unless any
objection or protest by any other such trustee or partner is noted at such meeting or in
writing prior thereto, the Chairman of such meeting shall have no duty to inquire as to
the authority of the person casting such vote or votes.
G. Suspension of Voting Rights. No Member shown on the books or management
accounts of the Association to be more than sixty (60) days delinquent in any payment
due to the Association shall be eligible to vote, either in person or by proxy, or to be
elected to the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE IV
NOMINATION AND ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Section 4.1. Nomination. Nomination for election to the Board of Directors shall be
made by a Nominating Committee. Nominations may also be made from the floor at the
annual meeting of the members of the Association. The Nominating Committee shall consist
of a Chairman, who shall be a member of the Board of Directors, and two (2) or more
members of the Association. The Nominating Committee shall make as many nominations to
the Board of Directors as it shall in its discretion determine, but not less than the number of
vacancies that are to be filled. Such nominations may be made only from among Members of
the Association.
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Section 4.2. Election. Election to the Board of Directors shall be by secret written
ballot at the annual meeting of the Members of the Association unless waived by a majority of
the votes of the Owners present or represented at the meeting at which a quorum is present.
At such election the Members or their proxies may case, in respect to each vacancy, as
many votes as they are entitled to exercise under the provisions of the Declaration. The
persons receiving the largest number of votes shall be elected. Cumulative voting is not
permitted.
ARTICLE V
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 5.1. Number and Qualification. The affairs of the Association shall be
governed by a Board of Directors composed of five (5) Owners.
Section 5.2. Additional Qualifications. Where an Owner consists of more than one
person, or is a partnership, corporation, trust or other legal entity, then one of the persons
constituting the multiple Owner or partner, officer or trustee, as the case may be, of the
partnership, corporation, trust or other entity, Owner shall be eligible to serve on the Board of
Directors of the Association, except that no Lot may be represented on the Board of Directors
by more than one person at a time.
Section 5.3. Term of Office and Vacancy. Members of the Board of Directors shall be
elected at each annual meeting of the Association. Each Director shall serve a term of two
(2) years, but Directors may be re-elected for successive terms. Three Directors will be
elected for odd years and two Directors will be elected for even years, starting with 2007. Any
vacancy or vacancies occurring in the Board caused by a death, resignation, or otherwise
other than a vacancy created by removal or an increase in the number of Directors, shall be
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filled until the next annual meeting of the Members through a vote of a majority of the
remaining Directors. Despite the expiration of a Director’s term, the Director continues to
serve until a successor is appointed or elected and qualified.
Section 5.4. Duties. The Board of Directors shall have the following duties:
A. To cause to be kept a complete record of all its acts and corporate affairs and to
present a statement thereof to the members at the annual meeting of the members, or
at any special meeting when such statement is requested in writing by members
holding twenty-five percent (25%) of the total votes of the membership entitled to vote;
B. To supervise all officers, agents and employees of the Association;
C. To establish the annual assessment period and fix the amount of the annual
assessment against each member for each Lot owned, all in accordance with the terms
of the Declaration and these By-Laws;
D. To fix the amount of any special assessment against each member for each Lot
owned, all in accordance with the terms of the Declaration and these By-Laws;
E. To send written notice of each assessment to each Owner in accordance with the
Declaration;
F. To foreclose the Association's lien for assessments against any property for which
assessments are not paid within thirty (30) days after the due date thereof or to bring
an action at law against the Owner or other person personally obligated to pay the
same;
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G. To issue, or to cause an appropriate officer to issue, upon demand by any person
or entity and upon payment to the Association of a fee not to exceed $100, a
certificate setting forth whether or not any assessment has been paid;
H. To procure and maintain the insurance coverages required by the Declaration and
such other insurance coverages as the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, deems
necessary or advisable;
I. To cause all officers or employees having fiscal responsibilities to be bonded, as it
may deem appropriate, and at least as required by the Declaration; and,
J. To cause all of the Common Areas and all easements hereunder, but not limited to
Lake Easements, Landscape Easements, Drainage Easements, and Utility Easements
to be maintained to the extent to the Association's responsibilities therefor as provided
in the Declaration.
Section 5.5. Powers of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall have
such powers as are reasonably necessary or appropriate to accomplish the performance of its
duties. These powers include, but are not limited to, the power:
A. To employ a reputable and recognized professional managing agent or real estate
management company (either being hereinafter referred to as “Managing Agent”) to
assist the Board in performing its duties; provided, however, any management
agreement shall be terminable for cause upon thirty (30) days written notice and
terminable without cause upon sixty (60) days written notice, and any such agreement
may not exceed one (1) year, renewable by agreement of the parties for successive
one (1) year periods;
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B. To purchase for the benefit of the Owners such equipment, materials, labor, and
services as may be necessary in the judgment of the Board of Directors;
C. To procure for the benefit of the Owners fire and extended coverage insurance
covering the buildings and improvements on the Lots and the Common Areas to the
full insurable value thereof, to procure public liability and property damage insurance
and Worker’s Compensation Insurance, if necessary, and to procure all such other
insurance as is required or permitted under the Declaration, for the benefit of the
Owners, and the Association;
D. To employ legal counsel, architects, engineers, contractors, accountants, and others
as in the judgment of the Board of Directors may be necessary or desirable in
connection with the business and affairs of the Association;
E. To employ, designate, discharge and remove such personnel as in the judgment of
the Board of Directors may be necessary for the maintenance, upkeep, repair and
replacement of the Common Areas;
F. To include the costs of all of the above and foregoing as Common Expenses of the
Association and to pay all of such costs therefrom;
G. To open and maintain a bank account or accounts in the name of the Association
and to designate the signatories thereto;
H. To adopt, revise, amend, and alter from time to time reasonable rules and
regulations with respect to use, occupancy, operation, and enjoyment of the Real
Estate provided that the Board shall give advance written notice to the Owners of such
rules and any revision, amendment, or alteration thereof.
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Section 5.6. Compensation. No Director shall receive compensation for any service
he may render to the Association as such director. However, any Director may be reimbursed
for his actual expenses incurred in the performance of his duties, and any Director may be
paid and compensated for services to the Association in a capacity other than as a director.
Section 5.7. Removal of Directors. A Director or Directors elected by the Owners, or
elected by the Directors to fill a vacancy, may be removed by the Owners with or without
cause if the number of votes cast to remove would be sufficient to elect the Director(s) at a
meeting to elect Directors. A Director or Directors may be so removed by the Owners only at
a meeting called for the purpose of removing the Director(s). The meeting notice must state
that the purpose of the meeting is for voting upon the removal of the Director(s). In such
case, his or their successor(s) shall be elected at the same meeting from eligible Owners
nominated at the meeting to serve for the remainder of the term(s) of the removed
Director(s).
Section 5.8. Meetings and Notice. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be
held at such time and place as shall be determined from time to time by a majority of
Directors. No written or verbal notice need be given to Directors for regularly scheduled Board
meetings of which the Directors are already aware. For all other Board meetings, the
Secretary shall give notice of such meetings of the Board to each Director personally or by
United States mail at least five (5) days prior to the date of such meetings. Special meetings
of the Board may be called by the President or any two (2) members of the Board. The
person or persons calling such meeting shall give written notice thereof to the Secretary, who
shall either personally or by mail and at least three (3) days prior to the date of such special
meeting, give notice to the Board members. The notice of the meeting shall contain a
statement of the purpose for which the meeting is called. Such meeting shall be held at such
place as shall be designated in the notice. To the extent provided in the Act, a Director may
conduct or participate in a regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors through the use
of conference telephone or any means of communication by which all Directors participating
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may simultaneously hear each other during the meeting. A Director participating in a meeting
by this means is considered to be present in person at the meeting.
Section 5.9. Waiver of Notice. Before or at any meeting of the Board of Directors,
any Director may, in writing, waive notice of such meeting and such waiver shall be deemed
equivalent of the giving of such notice. Attendance by a Director at any meeting of the Board
of Directors shall be deemed a waiver of notice by him of the time and place thereof. If all
the directors are present at any meeting of the board, no notice shall be required and any
business may be transacted at such meeting.
Section 5.10. Quorum. At all meetings of the Board of Directors, a majority of the
Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the acts of the majority
of the Directors present at a meeting at which quorum is present shall be the acts of the
Board of Directors except as otherwise provided in or required by the Declaration, Articles of
Incorporation, these By-Laws or statute. If, at any meeting of the Board of Directors, there
shall be less than a quorum present, the majority of those present may adjourn the meeting
from time to time. At any such adjourned meeting, any business which might have been
transacted at the meeting as originally called may be transacted without further notice.
Section 5.11. Action Taken Without a Meeting. The Directors shall have the right to
take any action in the absence of a meeting which they could take at a meeting by obtaining
the written approval of all the Directors. Any action so approved shall have the same effect
as though taken at a meeting of the Directors and such written consent shall be filed with the
minutes of proceedings of the Board.
Section 5.12. Standards of Conduct and Liability of Directors and Officers. The
standard and duty of conduct for and the standard or requirements for liability of the Directors
and Officers of the Association shall be as set forth in the Act, as the same may be amended
from time to time.
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ARTICLE VI
OFFICERS AND THEIR DUTIES
Section 6.1. Enumeration of Offices. The officers of the Association shall be a
President, a Vice-President, a Secretary, and a Treasurer, all of whom shall be members of
the Board of Directors, and such other officers as the Board of Directors may from time to
time by resolution create.
Section 6.2. Election of Officers. The election of officers shall take place at the first
meeting of the Board of Directors following each annual meeting of the members of the
Association.
Section 6.3. Term. The officers of the Association shall be elected annually by the
Board of Directors and each shall hold office for one (1) year or until his successor is elected
and qualified unless he shall sooner resign, be removed or otherwise disqualified to serve.
Section 6.4. Special Appointments. The Board of Directors may elect such other
officers as the affairs of the Association may require, each of whom shall hold office for such
period, have such authority, and perform such duties as the Board of Directors may, from time
to time, determine.
Section 6.5. Resignation and Removal. Any officer may be removed from office with
or without cause by the Board of Directors. Any officer may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Board of Directors, the President or Secretary. Such resignation shall
take effect on the date of receipt of such notice or at any time specified therein, and, unless
otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make
it effective.
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Section 6.6. Vacancies. A vacancy in any office may be filled by appointment by the
Board of Directors. The officer appointed to such vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the
term of the officer he replaces.
Section 6.7. Multiple Offices. The offices of Secretary and Treasurer may be held by
the same person. No person shall simultaneously hold more than one of any of the other
offices except in the case of special offices created pursuant to Section 4 of this Article.
Section 6.8. Duties. The duties of the officers are as follows:
A. President. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Board of
Directors. He shall see that orders and resolutions of the Board are carried out. He
shall have the power to appoint committees from among the members of the
Association from time to time as he may in his discretion deem appropriate to assist in
conducting the affairs of the Association. The President shall have and discharge all
the general powers and duties usually vested in the office of the president or chief
executive officer of an association or a stock corporation organized under the laws of
the State of Indiana.
B. Vice-President. The Vice-President shall act in the place and stead of the
President in the event of his absence, inability or refusal to act, and shall exercise and
discharge such other duties as may be required by him by the Board of Directors or as
are delegated to him by the President.
C. Secretary. The Secretary shall record the votes and keep the minutes of all
meetings and proceedings of the Board of Directors and of the members; keep the
corporate seal of the Association (if any is adopted) and affix it on all papers requiring
said seal; serve notice of meetings of the Board of Directors and of the members; keep
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appropriate current records showing the members of the Association, together with their
addresses, and shall perform such other duties as required by the Board of Directors.
D. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall receive and deposit in appropriate bank
accounts all monies of the Association and shall disburse such funds as directed by
resolution of the Board of Directors; shall sign all checks and promissory notes of the
Association; keep proper books of account; and shall prepare an annual budget and a
statement of income and expenditures to be presented to the membership at its regular
annual meeting, and deliver a copy of each to the members.
ARTICLE VII
COMMITTEES
The Board of Directors shall appoint the committees provided for in the Declaration and
the Nominating Committee referred to in Article IV of these By-Laws. In addition, the Board
of Directors or the President may appoint various other committees to carry out the purposes
of the Association. Except as otherwise expressly provided in Article IV of these By-Laws
with respect to the Nominating Committee, members of such committees may, but need not,
be members of the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE VIII
BOOKS OF ACCOUNT AND FISCAL YEAR
Section 8.1. Books of Account. The Association shall keep detailed books of account
showing all expenditures and receipt of administration which shall specify the maintenance and
repair expenses of the Common Areas and all easements including, but not limited to the Lake
Easement, Landscape Easement, Drainage Easement and Utility Easement Areas and any
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other expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Association and the members. Such accounts,
books, records, financial statements, and other papers of the Association shall be open for
inspection by the members and other persons having an interest in any Lot, including any
Owner, any lender and any holds, insurer or guarantor of the first mortgage on any Lot, during
reasonable business hours or under other reasonable circumstances and shall be audited
annually by qualified auditors. The cost of such audits shall be a Common Expense. Any
holder, insurer or guarantor of a first mortgage on a Lot shall be entitled upon written request
to receive an audited financial statement for the immediately preceding fiscal year free of
charge to the requesting party and within a reasonable time of such request. Current copies
of the Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation, and the By-Laws of the Association, and other
rules concerning the Property, shall be available for inspection by any Owner and lender, and
to holders, insurers or guarantors of any first mortgage at the principal office of the Association
during normal business hours or under other reasonable circumstances, where copies of the
same and of audits may be purchased at reasonable costs.
Section 8.2. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Association shall commence January
1, and end the following December 31 each year; provided, however, that the fiscal year for
purposes of assessments may be different than the general fiscal year of the Association.
ARTICLE IX
CONTRACTS, LOANS & CHECKS
Section 9.1. Authorization. The Board of Directors may authorize any officer or
officers or agent or agents of the Association to enter into any contract or execute any
instrument on its behalf. Such authorization may be general or confined to specific instances.
Except as provided in these By-Laws, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power to
bind the Association or to render it liable for any purpose or amount unless so authorized by
the Board of Directors.
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Section 9.2. Checks. All checks, drafts, or other orders for payment of money by the
Association shall be signed by the President, Secretary, Treasurer or such other person as the
Board of Directors may from time to time designate by resolution.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.1. These By-Laws may be amended, at a regular or special meeting of the
Members of the Association, by a vote of a majority of a quorum of members present in
person or by proxy.
Section 10.2. In the case of any conflict between the Articles of Incorporation and
these By-Laws, the Articles of Incorporation shall control; and in the case of any conflict
between the Declaration and these By-Laws, the Declaration shall control.
We, the undersigned officers of the Fairgreen Trace Homeowners Association, Inc.,
hereby certify that these Amended and Restated By-Laws were approved by the Association's
members at the special meeting held on May 17, 2007.
Date: May __, 2007 _____________________________
Charles Hamm, President
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_____________________________
Gary Gowan, Secretary