Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2008-0922; Carol Schleif, Part 1Carmel Clay Consolidate d Comprehens ive PlanGround Rules website www.groundrulesinc.com Carmel Clay Consolidated Comprehensi ve Plan PREFACE TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Acknowledgments ............................................................... 4 Comprehensive Plan Mandate ............................................5 Fulfillment of the Mandate ...................................................5 History section has been removed – important to Old Town – add back please Plan Objectives and Methodology .......................................6 Public Comment section has been removed – add back please Four Districts .......................................................................7 Part 1: Community Profile Objective Profile ................................................................ 12 -Environmental Conditions ..............................................12 -Demographic Information .............................................. 13 -Development Trends ..................................................... 14 -Community Facility Inventory ........................................ 14 Part 2: Comprehensive Plan Essence Comprehensive Plan Essence Introduction ...................... 16 City-Wide Policies and Objectives..................................... 17 East Carmel Policies and Objectives ................................ 22 North Central Carmel Policies and Objectives .................. 23 South Central Carmel Policies and Objectives.................. 24 West Carmel Policies and Objectives ............................... 25 Part 3: Land Classification Plan Land Classification Plan Introduction ................................ 28 Parks and Recreation ........................................................29 Estate Residential ............................................................. 30 Low Intensity Suburban Residential...................................31 Suburban Residential.........................................................32 Urban Residential ..............................................................33 Attached Residential ......................................................... 34 Neighborhood Support Center .......................................... 35 Neighborhood Service Node.............................................. 36 Institutional Node .............................................................. 37 Community Vitality Node....................................................38 Employment Node .............................................................39 Regional Vitality Node .......................................................40 Core Support .....................................................................41 Secondary Core ................................................................ 42 Primary Core ..................................................................... 43 Appropriate Adjacent Land Classification Table ................44 Land Classification Map Description ................................. 44 Land Classification Map .................................................... 45 Part 4: Transportation Plan Transportation Plan Introduction ....................................... 48 Thoroughfare Plan .............................................................49 Residential Street - Lane ...................................................50 Residential Street - Minor ..................................................51 Residential Street - Major ..................................................52 Collector Street ................................................................. 53 Urban Collector Street .......................................................54 Residential Parkway 2-Lane ............................................. 55 Residential Parkway 4-Lane ............................................. 56 Secondary Parkway .......................................................... 57 Primary Parkway ............................................................... 58 Urban Arterial .................................................................... 59 Secondary Arterial .............................................................60 Primary Arterial.................................................................. 61 PREFA CE CARMEL CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 3 PREFACE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS City of Carmel Mayor • James Brainard City of Carmel Common Council • John Accetturo • Ron Carter • Joseph Griffiths • Kevin Rider • Eric Seidensticker • Rick Sharp • Luci Snyder City of Carmel Plan Commission • Leo Dierckman • Jay Dorman • Dan Dutcher • Wayne Haney • Kevin Heber • Kevin Rider • Rick Ripma • Carol Schleif • Steven Stromquist • Madeleine Torres • Susan Westermeier Department of Community Services • Michael Hollibaugh, AICP, RLA • Adrienne Keeling, AICP Project Consultant • Bradley Johnson, AICP with Ground Rules, Inc. 4 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA PREFACE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN MANDATE FULFILLMENT OF THE MANDATE The State of Indiana, through Indiana Statutes, Title 36, Article 7, as amended, empowers communities to plan with the purpose of improving the health, safety, convenience, and welfare of the citizens and to plan for the future development of their communities to the end: 1. That highway systems [and street systems] be carefully planned; 2. That new communities grow only with adequate public way, utility, health, educational, and recreational facilities; 3. That the needs of agriculture, industry, and business be recognized in future growth; 4. That residential areas provide healthful surroundings for family life; and 5. That the growth of the community is commensurate with and promotive ??? of the efficient and economical use of public funds (IC 36-7-4-201). Indiana statutes state that communities may establish planning and zoning entities to fulfi ll this purpose (IC 36-7- 4-201). A Plan Commission is the body responsible for maintaining the Comprehensive Plan, which is required by State law to be developed and maintained (IC 36-7-4-501). Indiana Code 36-7-4-502 and 503 state the required and permissible contents of the Plan. The required Plan elements are listed below: 1. A statement of obj ectives for the future development of the jurisdiction. 2. A statement of policy for the land use development of the jurisdiction. 3. A statement of policy for the development of public ways, public places, public lands, public structures, and public utilities. Throughout the planning process and within the Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan, all of the State of Indiana minimum requirements have been met or exceeded. Some of the highlights include: • The Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan reflects analysis of the community, existing land uses, development trends, land use suitability, economic feasibility, and natural land features. • Public involvement provided guidance for this update. The input exceeded the criteria required by the State by providing several opportunities for people to share their thoughts. • Part 2: Comprehensive Plan Essence in the Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan fulfills the requirement for establishing objectives for future development and a policy for the development of public places, public land, public structures and public utilities. • Part 3: Land Classification Plan in the Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan fulfills the requirement for a land CARMEL CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 5 PREFACE PLAN OBJECTIVES AND METHODOLOGY Comprehensive Plan Update Objectives The primary objectives for revising Carmel's 2020 Vision Plan are to: • Remove outdated and irrelevant information; • duplicationduplicationIncorporate current policies and objectives; • Consolidate studies and plans that have been prepared since the 2020 Vision Plan was adopted; • Distill the existing binder of planning documents into a more succinct and simple document; (need to remove arguments and irrelevant information in part 2) • Introduce language to address the trend towards redevelopment; • Introduce language to address the trend toward sustainability; and • Freshen the content to more accurately reflect the City's planning vision for its planning jurisdiction. (need citizen survey for this) The revised plan has been given the name Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan (C3 Plan) because it assembles the essence of each of the existing, independent plans and studies relating to comprehensive planning. Specifically, the C3 Plan utilizes information and plan elements from the following documents: • Carmel's 2020 Vision Plan; • Development Plan and Strategies, U.S. 31 Corridor; • 96th Street Corridor Study; • Old Meridian Task Force Report; • Integrated Economic Development Plan; • Amended Redevelopment Plan; and • Interim Report for INDOT U.S. 31 Improvements. Because the City is interested in utilizing a form-based regulatory system in the future, this plan also establishes the foundation for such a tool. The C3 Plan identifies where form-based regulations, hybrid regulations (balanced traditional and form-based regulation), and traditional regulations are appropriate. As the City develops, urbanizes, and redevelops, more and more detailed planning is expected to be necessary. This plan establishes a framework for subsequent, more focused planning efforts. Instead of incorporating those plans as addenda, the C3 Plan has a part for easily adding the crucial elements of those plans. Additionally, a standard format is established to dictate consistency as the C3 Plan evolves. Methodology Initial Public Input: The process for this update began in October of 2005 with multiple opportunities for public engagement. The planning team held meetings with the following groups: • Carmel/Clay School Board; • Neighborhood association presidents; (SW Clay HOA presidents were not notified) • Business leaders; • East Carmel general public; • Central Carmel general public; 6 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA PREFACE FOUR CITY DISTRICTS Planning for Four Unique Districts Historically, the City of Carmel and Clay Township was a homogeneous area consisting of farms, rural residential, estate homes, small town residential and small town downtown commercial development. The construction of I- 465 (1960's) and S.R. 431/Keystone (1960's), and significant upgrades to U.S. 31 (1970's) in Clay Township all led to an evolution of many types of development in the City and Township. Today the City has an urbanizing core, an employment corridor, significant redevelopment sites, many styles of residential development and multiple commercial areas. The evolution of the City and township has also resulted in distinguishable planning districts. To facilitate more effective planning, the City of Carmel recognizes the uniqueness of four districts; East Carmel, North Central Carmel, South Central Carmel and West Carmel (see illustration below). The district boundaries were determined by evaluating, physical boundaries,(mainly US31, 116th & Keystone). Although there technically are boundaries drawn on the map between planning districts, it is not intended to be a "hard" division. Rather, the reader should view the divisions as generally conceptual, reflective of how the community has evolved over the decades, and to help organize planning policy development and to guide decision-making. Therefore, an area on the edge of one district would be evaluated independently to determine which policies best fi t that area. East Carmel Characteristics East Carmel is unique compared to the other three districts because it typifies suburbia with curvilinear streets, dominantly single-family homes, and a small number of employment or commercial developments. More specifically, the district contains a large number of neighborhoods with custom-built homes and has very little integrated commercial development. Aside from the commercial corridor along East 96th Street (the south boundary), there are two existing integrated commercial areas within this district: Brookshire Village Shoppes and Hazel Dell Corner. A third is planned within the Legacy Town Center at 146th Street and River Road. There are also two commerce centers along 146th Street just outside of Carmel, Bridgewater Shoppes and Noble West. East Carmel has a variety of recreational amenities including ten parks and an evolving river greenway. It also has three golf courses. The Carmel Dad's Club owns and operates Badger Field Sports Complex, and maintains a partnership with Carmel Schools to help meet community recreation needs. The White River aquifer in East Carmel has provided the community with an abundance of high quality water resources; which has been effectively tapped by Carmel's water utility to serve the public need. Much of East Carmel falls within the aquifer and wellhead protection areas, designed to ensure the safety and quality of this public resource. Public and private decision making must give due PREFACE North Central Carmel Characteristics North Central Carmel is clearly unique in comparison to the other districts, in that it is an urbanizing core, parks, historic and older residential areas, as well as a mix of newer, residential and mixed-use and commercial areas. With careful planning, the district has evolved toward a more walkable, vibrant downtown with significant mixed-use vitality, including Carmel City Center, the Arts and Design District, and the Old Meridian District. No longer are the tallest structures two stories and suburban in character. Numerous four-story or higher buildings have been built or are in the process of being built in this district. Many new buildings are also being built to the front property line, further evolving the pedestrian character of the area. North Central Carmel has two parks, the Monon Greenway, and one golf course; which is expected to be redeveloped in the near future (site specific- could mention in part 3). It is bordered by two dominant street corridors, U.S. 31 and Keystone Parkway, which contribute to and support the growth and vitality of this area. The North Central Carmel district contains multiple suburban style commercial retail areas including: Merchants' Square, Clay Terrace, Kroger Plaza, and the Center. The district also includes a wide mix of residential developments including historic residential, suburban residential, , townhouses, flats, apartments, and condominiums. The district has significant employment areas, including a high concentration of office and health care development. The U.S. 31 Corridor and the Carmel Science and Technology Park are the main focus of employment-type development, but many other small office buildings are distributed throughout North Central Carmel. Carmel St. Vincent Hospital and Clarian North/Riley Hospital have acted to energize health care as a major industry and employer in the U.S. 31 corridor. South Central Carmel Characteristics Much of South Central Carmel's uniqueness from the other districts comes from the significant number of 1950 through 1970's style residential developments and the Home Place village. The district also has intermingled areas of large-lot residential, including the homes abutting Woodand Country Club. A limited number of apartments and condominiums also exist. The north boundary is. 116th Street (this and the map need to be changed to reflect the plan commission’s denial of Townhomes @ Central Park. It was agreed that the transition was to take place at 116th .) Limited bicycle and pedestrian facilities exist in this area to connect people to the amenities in North Central Carmel. The south boundary includes employment areas along the I- 465 and 96th Street corridor. Similarly, bicycle and pedestrian facilities are lacking to convey people to these destinations. South Central Carmel has several parks including the Monon Center, Central Park, Monon Greenway. and two PREFACE West Carmel Characteristics West Carmel remains unique as an area with many rural characteristics even after the development of many suburban residential subdivisions. Historically, West Carmel was dominantly horse farms, estate homes, agricultural land, and open space. The district is still distinguished from the East Carmel district by significantly lower density residential and substantial estate homes which act to maintain open space character. This area has a strong sense of place established from its origin as a region for estate homes and horse farms. Pride of place and rural living have historically characterized the values of many of the districts residents; however, as the area continues to develop, there has been more emphasis on quality infrastructure, recreational? amenities (e.g. parks and trails) and ball fields (e.g. Dad's Club facilities on 126th and on Shelborne). Although West Carmel is a larger geographic area than the other districts, it has a lower density per acre. The population in West Carmel is served by two significant public parks and two golf courses. It also is the home to one of the most well known traditional neighborhood developments in the Midwest, the Village of West Clay. West Carmel contains the most substantial number of undeveloped parcels and has the least developed road network. West Carmel has many non-through streets and gated communities, and continues to rely more heavily on the original county road network partly due to low density development. As this area has been annexed into Carmel, the road system has been upgraded from two-lane county roads to two-lane boulevards with multi-use paths and roundabouts at major street intersections. As the infrastructure has been improved, residents have emphasized the need for continued investment in pedestrian facilities, for improved mobility, and for health benefits. Regional mobility is provided by two north-south highway corridors, U.S. 421 and U.S. 31. 116th Street and 146th Street function as cross-county connectors, linking I-65 to I- 65, thus linking Carmel, Zionsville, and Fishers. The West Carmel district currently has two commercial areas, Michigan Road corridor which serves as a regional destination, and the Village of West Clay, which functions as a local serving neighborhood commercial node. Additionally, the Town of Zionsville, 86th Street corridor and new commercial development along 146th Street near U.S. 31 are also recognized for providing commercial amenities to West Carmel residents. CARMEL CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 9 PREFA CE 10 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA Carmel Consolidated Comprehensi ve Plan PART 1: COMMUNITY PROFILE OBJECTIVE PROFILE Environmental Conditions do we have a map of sensitive areas? The following environmental features exist in the City's planning jurisdiction. River, Floodplains and Riparian Areas: The most significant environmental feature in the planning jurisdiction is the White River and its associated floodplain and riparian areas. Situated on the eastern boundary of the planning jurisdiction, the river provides an opportunity for people to connect to the environment. The floodplain area of White River is fairly extensive along its western bank. In certain segments this floodplain reaches nearly one-half mile from the centerline of the river and provides for the most extensive expanse of undeveloped and natural landscape in the township. Other streams and creeks traverse the planning jurisdiction eventually draining into the White River. While Cool Creek has been predominantly urbanized, its most basic floodway has been preserved as a natural amenity. Williams Creek, west of Meridian Street, is another environmental corridor that has large segments still undeveloped. Wetlands: Another environmental feature associated with waterways that exists in the planning jurisdiction is wetlands. Several wetlands designated on the National Wetland Inventory Maps exist within the planning jurisdiction. Woodlands?: A study conducted in (date) by the Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) for U.S. 31 indicates that less than 10% of Hamilton County remains as woodlands. Very few original woodland areas have survived in Carmel. Most of these woodland concentrations occur along the White River or other streams and tributaries such as Cool Creek or Williams Creek. Groundwater: Ground water is a significantly important feature in Carmel as the water supply system for residents comes from this source. The groundwater sources are found in the sand and gravel aquifer system of the West Fork of the White River valley. Groundwater is available at depths of 50 - 400 feet in the glacial drift with wells yielding several hundred gallons per minute. The City of Carmel has designated areas around these wells as "wellhead protection areas" to help protect the quality of the available drinking water. Should we have wording here about protection of these environmental areas? Demographic Information The following demographic information relates to the City of Carmel and the surrounding communities and State. All census information was gathered by the Indiana State Library and all non-census information was prepared by the Department of Community Services. Population Growth: The City of Carmel has undergone tremendous growth in the last twenty-five-year period. The population has increased from 18,300 residents in 1980 to 68,700 in 2007. (See Table below) Need figure numbers, graph titles, and axis labels. 70,000 60,000 -- PART 1: COMMUNITY PROFILE Education: Carmel has a higher high school graduation rate than the State of Indiana (97.0% compared to 82.1%) and Hamilton County (94.2%) but a lower rate than Fishers, Indiana (98.2%). The number of adults with Bachelor's degrees or higher in Carmel is 58.4% compared to the State of Indiana's rate of 19.4%. The rate for both categories exceeds the rates for Indianapolis, Westfield, Noblesville, and Hamilton County. I HS Graduation Rate □ Bachelors Degree or Higher 100.0% 90.0 % J 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 90 5% 90 8% 94 4% 813% 82 1% 584% 60 1% 60 1% : - - 48 9% 40 9% 3b 6U/ - 25 4% - 19 4% Carmel West field Noblesville Fishers Zionsville Indianapol Income: The median income divides the income distribution into two equal groups, one having incomes above the median, and other having incomes below the median. Carmel's median household income has increased by 50% from 1990 to 2000, an increase of $27,000. The state's median household income increased by 44% during the same period, while Hamilton County's median household income increased by 55%. Median Home Value: The median home value divides the total data into two equal parts: one-half of the home values fall below the median and one-half of the values exceed the median. Carmel's median home value was $205,400 for 2000. Zionsville was the only surrounding community with a higher value in 2000 ($246,300). Carmel's median home value exceeded the State's median value by $112,900. More current numbers are available from a realtor When comparing the percent increase in median home values, the City of Carmel falls behind all of the surrounding areas. Carmel's median home value increase from 1990 to 2000 was 44.1%. During that same time period, Noblesville increased 52.7%, Fishers increased 51.6%, Westfield increased 95.7%, Zionsville increased 73.3%, Hamilton County increased 56.2% and the State of PART 1: COMMUNITY PROFILE Development Trends The following is a summary of the development trends experienced by the City of Carmel Building Permit Trend: The number of permits issued each year is dominated by single family residential with an average of 635 permits being issued each year. The peak for single family residential permits over the past seven years was in 2001 with 797 permits issued. Note that the chart below represents the number of permits, not the number of units. Demand would show this better than permits issued. Vacancy rates and expired listings of different housing types, as well as the total number of units would be more helpful for us. There is a time lag between permits and demand. ■ Sin le Family 2001 . 2002 . Town Homes ■ Multi-Family Two-Family 21 0 107 2004 . E —" 6 13 607 7 2006 . IP 18122 2007 . 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Dwelling Units Trend: The number of new dwelling units in Carmel's planning jurisdiction has generally been dropping every year since 2002. This trend likely reflects multiple factors including: a regional slow down in the economy, stricter regulations and review process, and a transition from greenfield development toward redevelopment. 0 2001 79 7 41 160 T otal 4 2002 66 4 1631 1 359 T otal 0 1 ma /ti 119 1,0 9 6 89 Tot 4 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA 0 2004 7 47 14 8 II / XX |l 1 63 li al 10 6 5 T o al ( Single Famil Town Homes Two-Family Multi-Family 2006 451 | 122 82 3 2007 419 148 57 To al I 200 400 I 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 munity Facility Inventory The following is a summary of the community facilities within the City of Carmel. Schools: Within the Carmel Clay school district, there are 15 public schools: Carmel High School, Clay Middle School, Carmel Middle School, Creekside Middle School, and eleven elementary schools. There are also three private schools in the City's jurisdiction: Our Lady of Mount Carmel Elementary School, Academy Plus and University High School. Parkland: Public parkland sites in the City's jurisdiction have increased significantly in recent years. The following parks are maintained by the Carmel/Clay Department of Parks and Recreation: Carey Grove Park, Flowing Well Park, Lenape Trace Park, Hazel Landing Park, Lawrence W. Inlow Park, Meadowlark Park, Monon Greenway, Pleasant Grove Park, Prairie Meadow Park, River Heritage Park, River Road Greenway, and West Park. Central Park, Cherry Tree Park, and Founders Park are in various stages of planning and construction and will soon be added to the list of available parks for residents to enjoy. In addition to the local parks, there are three parks maintained by the Hamilton County Department of Parks and Recreation: Coxhall Park and Gardens, River Road Park, and Carmel- Clay Park. Golf Courses: There are numerous public and private golf courses within the City's jurisdiction. They include Plum Creek Golf Club, Prairie View Golf Club, Mohawk Hills Golf Club, Crooked Stick Golf Club, Brookshire Golf Club, Twin Lakes Golf Club, Sunrise Golf Club and Woodland Country Club. Civic Facilities: The City of Carmel has several facilities including: City Hall located in Carmel Civic Square, the Police Department, the Fire Department with six fire stations, the Carmel Water and Sewage Utilities Department, the Carmel Clay Communications Center, the Department of Engineering, the Department of Community Services, Carmel Street Department and the Carmel/Clay Parks and Recreation Department. Athletic Fields: In addition to various school athletic facilities, the Carmel Dads' Club manages a youth sports program and several fields throughout Clay Township for sports including Baseball, Soccer, Football, Rugby and Lacrosse. 2-8 of 2020 plan has a Land Use Acreage Chart that is real nice. Could we do one by area.? ( FC Tucker) 2-9 of the 2020 plan has commercial stats that are also good (FC Tucker) showing retail vacancy rates, office vacancy rates and Class A,B & C building present by square footage, current and projected. This would be helpful, especially if broken out into all 4 areas of Carmel. Indiana increased 72.9%. 1990 ■ $92,500 $53,500 $246,30 0 | $166,300 I $106,500 $98,500 ■ $61,100 __ $142,100 ■ _--_-_- _1--_-- ___^^H __ $106,500 $161,500 144,900 J g 94,900 3,100 | $205,400 ^^^B I $13 | $68,000 $ 42,500 | 2000 | 1990 | 1980 $41,56 Indiana $28,79 7 $ 7,582 7 | $71,026 Hamilton County $45 748 $24,407 $40,154 Indianapolis $29,08 $18,674 | $81,770 Zionsville __ I 02 $ $27,615 638 Fishers $52,100 ■ $26,682 | $61,455 Noblesville H $36 652 $20,095 ■ $52,96 3 Westfield $30,417 $19,83 0 J $81,583 Carmel $54,505 I $0 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 $70,000 $80,000 $90,000 $50,000 $100,000 $150,000 $200,000 $250,000 Poverty Rate: The poverty rate for Carmel in 2000 was 2.5% compared to 2.9% for Hamilton County and 9.5% for the State of Indiana. In comparison to the surrounding communities, Carmel has the second lowest poverty rate behind Fishers (1.8%).Left axis: add “%” CARMEL CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 13 2000 Indian a Hamilton County Indianapolis Zionsville Fishers Noblesville $0 14.0 4 0.0 50,000 -- 40,000 -- 1990 The population distribution for the City of Carmel for the year 2007 is shown below(source?). The largest segment of the City's population is the 5 to 14 (school age) year old range. The 35 to 44 year old range ranks second with 45-54 year olds ranking third. 85 years and over 75 to 84 years 65 to 74 I 740 2,040 \3. 440 60 ,46 0 11,8 1 ) 55 to 64 years I 7 2 45 to 54 years 11 35 25 to to 44 34 years years I____ ■ 6,500 15 to 24 years 1-------^_^ 49 0 12, 0 iO 5 to 14 years Under 5 years 10,000 12,000 14,000 This graph says we will be needing large lots for young families... need a comprehensive survey. 12 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA Carmel Westfiel d Noblesvi lle 007) 1980 2000 2010 0 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 golf courses;. Despite significant park and public amenities in this area, pedestrian mobility is limited, making it difficult for people to connect with the amenities and jobs by means other than the automobile. South Central Carmel has two strong street corridors, Westfield Boulevard and College Avenue, which provide good north/south connectivity for vehicles. Regional north/south connectivity is also provided with U.S. 31 and Keystone Parkway. Convenient east/west connectivity is limited to 106th Street and 116th Street. The South Central Carmel district has one commercial district, Home Place, and some additional pockets of commercial development along the 96th Street Corridor. Additionally, the Nora 86th Street corridor and Keystone Crossing area provide commercial amenities to South Central Carmel. A growing restaurant and service area at U.S. 31 and 96th Street offers residents and workers in this area further options for shopping and dining. 8 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA consideration to his important resource. The presence of quarry and aggregate mining operations along the White River creates the need to balance the legitimate needs of the nearby residents and the quarry as a supplier of material used for local construction. CARMEL CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 7 West Carmel • West Carmel general public (2 meetings); (where is the summary of this input in this document? This was outlined in the last comp plan) • High school students; and • Chamber of Commerce leadership. • Where is the citizen survey? This was done for the last comp plan update and included over citizens, done with 3rd party surveys of over 1000 people, as well as focus groups. Community Study: Once the first round of public input was complete, the consulting team focused on intensive study of the built environment and research into existing planning documents. This step included several meetings with Carmel's planning staff and leadership. Document Drafting: Concurrent with studying the community, the planning team began drafting the Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan. Immediately following the first full draft completion, the City scheduled a public open house for the public and interest groups to provide feedback about the plan. Implementation The Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan contains general policies intended to guide and influence growth, development, and vitality of the City as it continues to evolve. Achieving the goals in the plan will require effort and support by residents, developers, the business community, the faith community, and government. The C3 Plan will be implemented by public and private investment in the city through subsequent specific ordinances, programs, zoning decisions, and actions by the Redevelopment Commission and Common Council. use development policy. • Part 4: Transportation Plan in the Carmel Consolidated Comprehensive Plan fulfills the requirement for developing a public ways policy. Street Classification Comparison ...................................... 62 Thoroughfare Plan Map Description ..................................62 Thoroughfare Plan Map .....................................................63 Bicycle and Pedestrian Facility Plan ................................. 65 Residential Sidewalk ......................................................... 66 Urban Residential Sidewalk .............................................. 67 Urban Commercial Sidewalk .............................................68 Side Path ...........................................................................69 On-Street Bicycle Lane ..................................................... 70 Off-Street Urban Trail ........................................................ 71 Off-Street Trail ...................................................................72 Bicycle and Pedestrian Facility Classification Comparison ........................................................................................... 73 Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan Map Description .................. 74 Transit Plan ....................................................................... 77 Commuter Line ..................................................................78 Intra-city Transportation System ....................................... 79 Transit Facility Plan ........................................................... 80 Part 5: Critical Corridors and Subareas Critical Corridors and Subareas Introduction .................... 84 Future Studies and Plans ..................................................85 Keystone Parkway Corridor .............................................. 86 Keystone Parkway Corridor Plan ...................................... 87 U.S. 31 Corridor ................................................................ 88 U.S. 31 Street Corridor Plan ............................................. 89 96th Street Corridor ...........................................................90 96th Street Corridor Plan .................................................. 91 City Center/Old Town Subarea ..........................................92 City Center/Old Town Subarea Plan ................................. 93 Old Meridian Subarea ....................................................... 94 Old Meridian Plan ..............................................................98 Old Meridian Subarea Detail Plan .....................................99 Home Place Subarea ...................................................... 100 Home Place Subarea Plan ..............................................101 2 CITY OF CARMEL, INDIANA