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SMARTCODE GUIDE
VERSION 05.04.09
THE CITY OF CARMEL
City Patrons
TOWN PLANNING URBAN DESIGN COLLABORATIVE
City Planners
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Carmel, Indiana
ARTICLE 1. GENERAL TO ALL PLANS
1.1
AUTHORITY
1.2
APPLICABILITY
1.3
INTENT
1.4
PROCESS
1.5
WARRANTS AND VARIANCES
1.6
SUCCESSION
ARTICLE 2. SECTOR PLANS
2.1
INSTRUCTIONS
2.2
SEQUENCE OF SECTOR DETERMINATION
2.3
(0 -1) PRESERVED OPEN SECTOR
2.4
(0 -2) RESERVED OPEN SECTOR
2.5
(G -1) RESTRICTED GROWTH SECTOR
2.6
(G -2) CONTROLLED GROWTH SECTOR
2.7
(G -3) INTENDED GROWTH SECTOR
2.8
(G -4) INFILL GROWTH SECTOR
2.9
(SD) SPECIAL DISTRICTS
ARTICLE 3. P
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
JEW COMMUNITY REGULATING PLANS
INSTRUCTIONS
SEQUENCE OF COMMUNITY DESIGN
COMMUNITY TYPES
TRANSECTZONES
CIVIC ZONES
SPECIAL DISTRICTS
THOROUGHFARE STANDARDS
DENSITY CALCULATIONS
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
ARTICLE 4. INFILL COMMUNITY REGULATING PLANS
4.1 INSTRUCTIONS
4.2 COMMUNITY TYPES
4.3 TRANSECT ZONES
4.4 CIVIC ZONES
4.5 SPECIAL DISTRICTS
4.6 PRE EXISTING CONDITIONS
4.7 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
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ARTICLE 5. BUILDING LOT REGULATING PLANS
5.1
INSTRUCTIONS
5.2
PRE EXISTING CONDITIONS
5.3
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
5.4
CIVIC ZONES
5.5
SPECIFIC TO T1 NATURAL ZONE
5.6
BUILDING DISPOSITION
5.7
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
5.8
BUILDING FUNCTION
5.9
PARKING AND DENSITY CALCULATIONS
5.10
PARKING LOCATION STANDARDS
5.11
LANDSCAPE STANDARDS
5.12
SIGNAGE STANDARDS
ARTICLE 6. STANDARDS AND TABLES
TABLE 1
TRANSECT ZONE DESCRIPTIONS
TABLE 2
SECTOR /COMMUNITY ALLOCATION
TABLE 3A
VEHICULAR LANE DIMENSIONS
TABLE 3B
VEHICULAR LANE& PARKING ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 4A
PUBLIC FRONTAGES GENERAL
TABLE 4B
PUBLIC FRONTAGES SPECIFIC
TABLE 4C
THOROUGH FARE ASSEMBLIES
TABLE 5
PUBLIC LIGHTING
TABLE 6
PUBLIC PLANTING
TABLE 7
PRIVATE FRONTAGES
TABLE 8A
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
TABLE 8B
BUILDING TYPES SPECIFIC
TABLE 9
BUILDING DISPOSITION
TABLE 10
BUILDING FUNCTION PARKING
TABLE 11
PARKING CALCULATIONS
TABLE 12
SPECIFIC FUNCTION USE
TABLE 13
CIVIC SPACE
TABLE 14
SMARTCODE SUMMARY
TABLE 15A FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T3
TABLE 15B
FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T4
TABLE 15C
FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T5
TABLE 15D
FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T6
TABLE 16
SPECIAL DISTRICT STANDARDS
TABLE 17
DEFINITIONS ILLUSTRATED
ARTICLE 7. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS
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CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
ARTICLE 1. GENERAL TO ALL PLANS
Carmel, Indiana
1.1 AUTHORITY
1.1.1 The action of the City of Carmel, Indiana (the "City in the adoption of this Code
is authorized under the Code of the State of Indiana (the "State Code (the "State
Code Sections 36 -7 -4, et seq.
1.1.2 This Code was adopted as one of the instruments of implementation of the public
purposes and objectives of the Carmel Clay Comprehensive Plan (the "Compre-
hensive Plan This Code was adopted upon and may be amended only by recom-
mendation by the City of Carmel Plan Commission the "Plan Commission to and
approval by the City of Carmel City Council (the "City Council) in accordance with
applicable ordinances, rules and regulations of the City relating to amendments to
the City's zoning ordinances and /or maps, as applicable. In the adoption hereof, the
Plan Commission and City Council have determined that this Code is in accordance
with the existing Comprehensive Plan, as required by the State Code and by its
adoption hereof, the City Council certifies and declares such determination. Any
application forapproval of any Plan under this Code shall demonstrate conformance
of such Plan to the Comprehensive Plan and this Code hereby is declared to be in
accord with the Comprehensive Plan.
1.1.3 This Code was adopted to promote the health, safety and general welfare of the
City and its citizens, including protection of the environment, conservation of
land, energy and natural resources, reduction in vehicular traffic congestion, more
efficient use of public funds, health benefits of a pedestrian environment, historic
preservation, education and recreation, reduction in sprawl development, and
improvement of the built environment, preservation of open space and provision
of growth areas.
1.1.4 Each Plan approved pursuant to this Code may be amended only in accordance
with applicable ordinances, rules and regulations of the City relating to amendments
to the City's zoning maps and ordinances, as applicable.
1.1.5 This entire Code shall constitute a portion of and an amendment to, and is incorporated
by reference into, the Comprehensive Plan and zoning, planning, development, and
subdivision codes, ordinances and regulations.
1.2 APPLICABILITY
1.2.1 a. This Code shall be the exclusive and mandatory land use zoning, planning, sub-
division and development ordinance in the Downtown SmartCode Area depicted on
Table_ hereof and in any other parts of the City forwhich a Community Regulating
Plan is approved underArticle 3 or 4 hereof. In all other cases, this Code shall be
an option that may be elected by an owner in lieu of proceeding under the Existing
Local Codes. In any area of the City covered by an approved Community Regulat-
ing Plan, this Code, the applicable Community Regulating Plan and any approved
Building and Lot Plan shall comprise the sole land planning, zoning, subdivision,
and development regulation for such area, which shall supersede and replace in
all respects any other zoning ordinance, zoning map, subdivision ordinance, plan-
ning ordinance, development ordinance or overlay district ordinance previously
applicable thereto. Without limitation to the foregoing, no additional architectural
or design approval shall be required for any Plans, development, project, building,
renovation or redevelopment approval under this Code. [CITY TO CONFIRM]
b. The existing City Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances (the "Existing City Codes
shall continue to be applicable to issues not covered by this Code except where
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ARTICLE 1. GENERAL TO ALL PLANS
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4
1.2.5
1.2.6 a
the Existing City Codes would be in conflict with Section 1.3 Intent.
The provisions of this Code, when in conflict, shall take precedence over those of
other codes, ordinances, regulations and standards except City and State Health
and Safety Codes.
Capitalized terms used throughout this Code may be defined in the text of Articles
1 -6 or in Article 7 Definitions of Terms. Article 7 contains regulatory language that
is integral to this Code. Those terms not defined in Article 7 shall be accorded their
commonly accepted meanings. In the event of conflicts between these definitions
and those of the Existing City Codes, those of this Code shall take precedence.
The metrics of Article 6 Standards and Tables are an integral part of this Code.
However, the diagrams and illustrations in any acompanying annotation or appendix
shall be considered explanatory only.
Provisions of this Code are activated by "shall' when required; "should" when recom-
mended; and "may" when optional. Where in conflict, numerical metrics shall take
precedence over graphic metrics.
Uses of existing building(s) that legally do not conform to this Code with respect to
Function may continue as non conforming uses, as contemplated in Chapter 28 of
the Existing City Codes. At such time as any such uses may no longer continue
as non conforming uses or improvements under Chapter 28, such uses shall be
required to conform to the requirements of this Code without regard to the first
sentence of this section 1.2.6a.
b. Any building, appurtenance, or other improvement which legally existed immediately
prior to the adoption of this Code that does not comply with the provisions of this
Code in any way other than with respect to Function may continue in existence as
a non conforming building, appurtenance or other improvement until a Substantial
Modification occurs or is requested with respect thereto, at which time such building,
appurtenance, development, lot or other improvement shall be required to comply
to all applicable provisions of this Code without regard to the first sentence of this
Section 1.2.6b.
c. Any property that has been granted approvals under the Existing City Codes to
such extent as is necessary for such approvals to have created Vested Rights,
as defined in the Existing City Codes, may proceed in accordance with such
approvals. The owner of any such property, however shall be entitled to elect to
make application under this Code in lieu of proceeding under such approvals. In
that case, the application under this Code shall be given priority processing by
placing the same ahead of prior filed applications to the extent possible while still
complying with applicable procedures related to such prior filed applications, and
all additional application fees for application under this Code shall be waived for
application under this Code.
d. Provided that all requirements of Article 5 of this Code for the applicable Transect
Zone in which a Lot is situated are complied with other than lot dimensions and
setbacks, which shall continue to be governed by the Existing City Codes in effect
on the date immediately proceeding the adoption of this Code, any subdivided
lot that legally existed pursuant to an approved final subdivision plat immediately
prior to the adoption of this Code shall continue to legally exist from and after the
date of such adoption unless and until such time as a Community Regulating Plan
covering such lot is approved subsequent to the approval of the Initial Community
Regulating Plan.
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CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
ARTICLE 1. GENERAL TO ALL PLANS
Carmel, Indiana
1.3 INTENT
The intent and purpose of this Code is to enable, encourage and qualify the imple-
mentation of the following policies:
1.3.1 THE REGION
a. Thatthe region should retain its natural infrastructure and visual character derived
from topography, woodlands, farmlands and riparian corridors.
b. That growth strategies should encourage Infill and redevelopment in parity with
New Communities.
c. That development non contiguous to urban areas should be organized in the
pattern of Clustered Land Development "CLD Traditional Neighborhood
Development "TND or Regional Center Development "RCD
d. That development contiguous to urban areas should be structured in the pattern
of Infill TND or Infill RCD and be integrated with the existing urban pattern.
e. That transportation Corridors should be planned and reserved in 000rdination with land use.
f. That green corridors should be used to define and connect the urbanized areas.
g. That the region should include a framework of transit, pedestrian, and bicycle
systems that provide alternatives to the automobile.
1.3.2 THE COMMUNITY
a. That neighborhoods and Regional Center Development should be compact,
pedestrian- oriented and Mixed Use.
b. That neighborhoods and Regional Center Development should be the preferred
pattern of development and that Districts specializing in a single use should be the
exception.
c. That ordinary activities of daily living should occur within walking distance of most
dwellings, allowing independence to those who do not drive and promoting a
healthy lifestyle.
d. That interconnected networks of Thoroughfares should be designed to disperse
traffic and reduce the length of automobile trips.
e. That within neighborhoods, a range of housing types and price levels should be
provided to accommodate diverse ages and incomes.
f. That appropriate building Densities and land uses should be provided within
walking distance of transit stops.
g. That Civic, institutional, and Commercial activity should be embedded in down-
towns, not isolated in remote single -use complexes.
h. That schools should be sized and located to enable children to walk or bicycle to them.
i. That a range of Open Space including Parks, Squares, and playgrounds should
be distributed within neighborhoods and downtowns.
1.3.3 THE BLOCK AND THE BUILDING
a. That buildings and landscaping should contribute to the physical definition of
Thoroughfares as Civic places.
b. That development should adequately accommodate automobiles while respecting
the pedestrian and the spatial form of public areas.
c. That the design of streets and buildings should reinforce safe environments, but
not at the expense of accessibility.
d. That architecture and landscape design should grow from local climate, topog-
raphy, history, and building practice.
e. That buildings should provide their inhabitants with a clear sense of geography
and climate through energy efficient methods.
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ARTICLE 1. GENERAL TO ALL PLANS
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
f. That Civic Buildings and public gathering places should be provided as locations
that reinforce community identity and support self government.
g. That Civic Buildings should be distinctive and appropriate to a role more important
than the other buildings that constitute the fabric of the city.
h. That the preservation and renewal of historic buildings should be facilitated, to
affirm the continuity and evolution of society.
i. That the harmonious and orderly evolution of urban areas should be secured
through form -based codes.
1.3.4 THE TRANSECT
a. That Communties should provide meaningful choices in living arrangements as
manifested by distinct physical environments.
b. That the Transect Zone descriptions on Table 1 shall constitute the Intent of this
Code with regard to the general character of each of these environments.
1.4 PROCESS
1.4.1 The City hereby confirms the [Chairman of the City Technical Advisory Committee,
the Zoning Administrator, the Chairman of the Plan Commission, the Chairman of
the Carmel Redevelopment Commission and the Chairman of the City Architecture,
Design, Development and Landscape Committee as] the Plan Review Committee
"PRC under this Code to process applications and plans for proposed projects and
approve or deny certain administrative matters to the extent authorized in this Code.
1.4.2 The geographic locations of the Sectors, the standards for theTransect Zones and
the Initial Community Regulating Plan for the Downtown SmartCode Area shall be
determined as setforth in Article 2, Article 3, Article 4, and Article 5 through a process
of public consultation with approval by the City Council. Proof of compliance with
the Sectors so determined shall be required as a condition to the approval of any
Community Regulating Plan or other Plan. The standards for the Transect Zones
and the Community Types permitted in each Sector shall be applicable to each
development, building or Plan under this Code.
1.4.3 An owner may appeal a decision on any Plan as set forth under the Existing City
Codes.
1.4.4 Should a violation of an approved Community Regulating Plan occurduring construc-
tion, or should any construction, site work, or development be commenced without
an approved Community Regulating Plan or Building and Lot Regulating Plan, the
the Zoning Administrator has the right to require the owner to stop, remove, and /or
mitigate the violation, or to secure a Variance to cover the violation.
1.5 WARRANTS AND VARIANCES
1.5.1 There shall be two types of deviation from the requirements of this Code: Warrants
and Variances. Whether a deviation requires a Warrant or Variance shall be deter-
mined by the Zoning Administrator. [consider deferring Warrants to existing Zoning
Waiver Process.]
1.5.2 A Warrant is a ruling that would permit a practice that is not consistent with a specific
provision of this Code but is justified by the provisions of Section 1.3 Intent. The
Zoning Administrator shall have the authority to approve or disapprove administra-
tively a request for a Warrant. [John to advise as to whether a Warrant is ok under
state law].
1.5.3 AVariance is any ruling on a deviation other than a Warrant. There are two types of
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CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
ARTICLE 1. GENERAL TO ALL PLANS
Carmel, Indiana
Variance, a Function Variance and a Development Standards Variance. A Function
Variance shall be required for a non Warrant Deviation from the Function require-
ments under this Code and shall be granted only in accordance with the procedures
of Chapter of the Existing City Codes applicable to Use Variances. A Develop-
ment Standards Variance shall be required for all other non Warrant Deviations from
the requirements of this Code and shall be granted only in accordance with the
procedures of Chapter of the Existing City Codes applicable to Development
Standards Variances..
1.5.4 The request for a Variance shall not subject the entire application to approval in the
Variance proceedings, but only that portion necessary to rule on the specific issue
requiring the relief.
1.6 SUCCESSION
1.6.1 Twenty years after the approval of a Community Regulating Plan, each Transect
Zone, except the T1 Natural and T2 Rural Zones, shall be considered for rezoning to
the successional (next higher) Transect Zone, in accordance with the Existing Local
Codes.
ARTICLE 1. SMARTCODE MODULES
1.7 FOR INCENTIVES
1.8 FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING INCENTIVES
1.9 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
1.10 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
1.11 APPEALS
Any decision on a Plan, Warrant or Variance application may be appealed by the
applicant to the City Board of Zoning Adjustment "BZA in accordance with the
Existing City Codes.
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ARTICLE 2. SECTOR PLANS
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
2.1 DIRECTIONS
2. 1.1 a. This Article governs the preparation of Sector Plans and amendments thereto
"Sector Plans that allocate Sectors for the purpose of identifying open preserved
areas, open reserve areas that may be preserved in the future, and growth areas.
Sections 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 and 2.8 prescribe the Community Types permitted in each
Growth Sector. Articles 3 and 4 regulate the standards of those Community Types.
b. The provisions of this Article shall constitute a portion of the Comprehensive Plan
and Zoning and Subdivision Ordinances, including without limitation Articles 3 and
4 hereof.
c. A Sector Plan or any amendment thereto shall be prepared by the Department of
Community Services (the "Department and /or consultants under its supervision.
The process shall involve citizen participation and shall require the recommendation
of the Plan Commission to and approval by the City Council.
d. The Initial Sector Plan (or any amendment thereof) shall be prepared by or on
behalf of the Plan Department and shall be subject to recommendation by the
Planning Commission to, and approval of the City Council in the same manner as
an amendment to the City's Zoning Map.
e. Once the Initial Sector Plan (or any amendment thereof) has been adopted, such
Sector Plan (as may have been amended) may be amended:
(i) upon application of an owner with respect to such portion of area covered thereby
as is owned by such owner,
(ii) at the request of the Department or Zoning Administrator or
(iii) at the request of the Planning Commission or City Council.
2.1.2 Sector Plans shall integrate the largest practical geographic area, overlapping
property lines as necessary and municipal boundaries if possible.
2.1.3 Sectors are defined in Article 2 and are comprised of Open Space and growth
areas. Growth areas are intended for the development of Communities, defined in
Article 3 and Article 4, which in turn are comprised of Transect Zones, defined by
the elements appropriate to them in Article 5 and Article 6.
2.1.4 Sector Plans shall be prepared by the Department and /or consultants under its
supervision. The process shall involve citizen participation, Planning Commission
recommendation to, and the approval of the City Council.
2.1.5 a. The directions and provisions of this Article 2 shall be considered to be among the
essential components of this Code and each of the otherArticles hereof. Any Plan
submitted under this Code, whether at the scale of the Sector, the Community or
the Building and Lot, shall be reviewed for and shall be subject to compliance with
this Article as well as each of the other Articles hereof.
b. The provisions of this Article and the Sector Plan adopted pursuant hereto shall
constitute an integral portion of the City's zoning, planning, subdivision and devel-
opment ordinances.
c. Any amendment to the Sector Plan shall be subject to compliance with all provi-
sions of the Existing City Codes relating to amendments to the City zoning map.
Without limitation, this Article shall be deemed to be an integral part of Articles 3, 4
and 5 hereof and an adopted Sector Plan, as may be amended, shall be deemed
to be an integral part of each New Community Regulating Plan, Infill Community
Regulating Plan or Building and Lot Plan submitted or approved under Article 3, 4
or 5 hereof.
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ARTICLE 2. SECTOR PLANS
Carmel, Indiana
2.2 SEQUENCE OF SECTOR DETERMINATION
In preparing a Sector Plan, the determination of Sector designations shall be made
in the following sequence:
2.2.1 Preserved Open Sectors (0 -1) shall be designated and mapped using the criteria
listed in Section 2.3.
2.2.2 Reserved Open Sectors (0 -2) shall be mapped using the criteria listed under Section
2.4.
2.2.3 Infill Growth Sectors (G -4) shall be mapped as described in Section 2.8. These areas
may be redeveloped pursuant to Infill Community Regulating Plans according to
Article 4 of this Code.
2.2.4 After mapping of the Sectors specified in paragraphs 2.2.1, 2.2.2. and 2.2.3, all
remaining areas shall be mapped as either Restricted Growth Sectors (G -1),
Controlled Growth Sectors (G -2) or Intended Growth Sectors (G -3) using the criteria
set forth in Sections 2.5, 2.6 and 2.7, respectively. Those three Growth Sectors shall
be available for new development pursuant to New Community Regulating Plans
submitted and approved in accordance with, and to the extent prescribed in Article 3
of this Code. Within such Growth Sectors, the Community Types of Clustered Land
Development (CLD), Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND), and Regional
Center Development, shall be permitted to the extent set forth in Sections 2.5, 2.6
and 2.7.
2.2.5 Those areas that cannot or should not conform to one of the Community Types shall
be allocated to one or more Special Districts. See Section 2.9.
2.2.6 Except in the Downtown SmartCode Area, in which the requirements of this Code
are exclusive and mandatory, within the four Growth Sectors, development in
accordance with the Existing City Codes remains as an option.
2.3 (0 -1) PRESERVED OPEN SECTOR
2.3.1 The Preserved Open Sector shall consist of Open Space that is protected from
development in perpetuity. The Preserved Open Sector includes areas under envi-
ronmental protection by law or regulation, as well as land acquired for conservation
through purchase or by easement.
2.3.2 The Preserved Open Sector shall consist of the aggregate of the following categories:
a. surface waterbodies
b. protected wetlands
c. protected habitat
d. riparian Corridors
e. purchased Open Space
f. conservation easements
g. transportation Corridors
h. areas residual to Clustered Land Development (CLD)
2.3.3 Any development or construction within the Preserved Open Sector and the speci-
fications required to do so subject to recommendation by the Plan Commission to,
and approval of, the City Council.
2.3.4 To encourage the preservation of woodlands, farmlands, wetlands and other open
spaces, the owner of a parcel in the Reserved Open Sector, the Restricted Growth
Sector (G -1) or the Intended Growth Sector (G -2) may donate or sell land to the
City, or may donate or sell land or grant a perpetual conservation easement with
respect to land to a land trust or nature conservancy such that all development
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ARTICLE 2. SECTOR PLANS
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
rights with respect to such parcel in the Reserved Open Sector Growth (0 -2) or
Restricted Growth Sector (G -1) shall terminate and such parcel shall be redesignated
as Preserved Open Sector (0 -1).
2.4 (0 -2) RESERVED OPEN SECTOR
2.4.1 The Reserved Open Sector shall consist of land that has intrinsic value as Open
Space but is subject to being developed because it is not within any of the catego-
ries of permanently protected areas described in Section 2.3.2 and therefore is not
protected by any binding method.
2.4.2 The Reserved Open Sector shall consist of the aggregate of the following categories:
a. flood plain and flood hazard mitigation areas, including Special Flood Hazard
Areas in which development is not prohibited, conditional or restricted
b. steep slopes
c. Open Space to be acquired
d. Corridors to be acquired
e. buffers to be acquired
f. legacy woodland, farmland and viewsheds identified by the Department as being
worthy of permanent protection by sale, gift or easement to the City or by sale,
gift or easement to a nature or land conservancy or trust
g. riparian corridors and drainage canals and ditches
2.4.3 (For HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS)
2.5 (G -1) RESTRICTED GROWTH SECTOR
2.5.1 The Restricted Growth Sector shall be assigned to areas that have value as Open
Space but nevertheless are subject to development, either because the zoning already
has been granted, it is not comprised of one of the categories set forth in paragraph
2.4.2, or because there is no legally defensible reason, in the long term, to deny the
right to develop such areas.
2.5.2 Within the Restricted Growth Sector, development shall be in the pattern of Clustered
Land Development (CLD).
2.6 (G -2) CONTROLLED GROWTH SECTOR
2.6.1 The Controlled Growth Sector shall be assigned to those locations that can support
Mixed Use by virtue of proximity to an existing or planned Thoroughfare.
2.6.2 Within the Controlled Growth Sector, development shall be in the pattern of Clustered
Land Development (CLD )and Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND).
2.6.3 Any Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND) on an existing or projected rail or
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) network may be redesignated in whole or in part as Transit
Oriented Development (TOD) and permitted the higher Density represented by the
Effective Parking allowance in Section 5.9.24. The use of a TOD overlay requires
approval by Warrant.
2.7 (G -3) INTENDED GROWTH SECTOR
2.7.1 The Intended Growth Sector shall be assigned to those locations that can support
substantial Mixed Use by virtue of proximity to an existing or planned regional
Thoroughfare and /or transit.
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ARTICLE 2. SECTOR PLANS
Carmel, Indiana
2.7.2 Within the Intended Growth Sector, development shall be in the pattern of Regional
Center Developments (RCDs) and Traditional Neighborhood Developments (TNDs).
2.7.3 Any TND or RCD on an existing or projected rail or Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) network
may be redesignated in whole or in part as TOD and permitted the higher Density
represented by the Effective Parking allowance in Section 5.9.24. The use of a
TOD overlay requires approval by Warrant.
2.8 (G -4) INFILL GROWTH SECTOR
2.8.1 The Infill Growth Sectorshall be assigned to areas already developed, having the potential
to be modified, confirmed or completed in the pattern of Infill TNDs or Infill RCDs.
2.9 (SD) SPECIAL DISTRICTS
2.9.1 Special District designations shall be assigned to areas that, by their intrinsic size,
Function, or Configuration, cannot conform to the requirements of a CLD, a TND,
or an RCD as set forth in Article 3.
2.9.2 Conditions and Standards for development of Special Districts shall be subject to
recommendation by the Plan Commission to, and approval by the City Council and
shall be determined in public hearing of the City Council and recorded on Table 16.
2.9.3 Without limitation to the foregoing, no Special District shall be used to avoid compli-
ance with the provisions of this Code.
ARTICLE 2. SMARTCODE MODULES
2.4 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
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ARTICLE 3. NEW COMMUNITY SCALE PLANS CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
3.1 DIRECTIONS
3.1.1 An Initial Community Regulating Plan shall be prepared on behalf of the City for
the Downtown SmartCode Area and submitted to the Planning Commission for
recommendation to and approval by the City Council. Within any part of the City
with respect to which an owner elects to develop in accordance with this Code,
and within the Downtown SmartCode Area, development in the Reserved Open
Sector (0 -2), the Restricted Growth Sector (G -1), Controlled Growth Sector (G -2),
the Intended Growth Sector (G -3) and to the extent set out in Secton 3.1.6(c) below,
the Infill Growth Sector (G -4), as shown on the Sector Plan, shall be subject to
approval of a Community Regulating Plan conforming to the provisions of Article
3 and this Code. A development that complies with the Initial Community
Regulating Plan shall be eligible for administrative approval by [the Zoning
Administrator /the CRCJ.
3.1.2 New Community Regulating Plans may contain more than one Community and /or
more than one Community Type.
3.1.3 Once the City Council approves the Initial Community Regulating Plan or any New
Community Regulating Plan, the Plan area shall be marked on all zoning and other
land use and land classification maps of the City as a SmartCode Community Plan-
ning Area with all applicable Transect Zones, Thoroughfares and other elements
indicated.
3.1.4 This Code shall be the exclusive and mandatory zoning regulation for the Down-
town SmartCode Area and for any other area within the City which is a SmartCode
Planning Area, and the provisions of this Code shall be applied in their entirety to
such areas.
3.1.5 Any development within an area for which a Community Regulating Plan has been
approved shall comply with such approved Community Regulating Plan unless
and until another Community Regulating Plan is submitted and approved for such
development pursuant to section 3.1.2 above.
3.1.6 Afterapproval of the Initial Community Regulating Plan under paragraph 3.1.1, New
Community Regulating Plans may be submitted and approved under this Article
for areas within the 0 -2 Reserved Open Sector, the G -1 Restricted Growth Sector,
the G -2 Controlled Growth Sector and the G -3 Intended Growth Sector effective at
such time as an amendment, or in addition to, the Community Regulating Plan in
effect at such time. Any such amendatory or additional New Community Regulating
Plan shall be:
a. prepared by or on behalf of the City, upon request of the Planning Commission;
b. prepared by or on behalf of the owner of the property; or
c. prepared by or on behalf of one or more owners of property within the G -4 Infill
Growth Sector comprising one or more adjoining parcels of at least 40 acres of
contiguous property pursuant to Section 4.1.13 hereof, in which case such plan
shall be subject to this Article 3 and treated in all respects as a New Community
Regulating Plan submission.
3.1.7 Any New Community Regulating Plan application fora development that utilizes
the Transect Zone assignments, Thoroughfares and all other elements of the
then existing Community Regulating Plan applicable to such development and
is otherwise in accordance with the pro visions of this Code, for the appropriate
Sector within which the subject property is situated and requiring no Variances,
shall be approved administratively by the [Zoning Administrator /CRCJ. Any
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other development shall require submission of a New Community Regulating
Plan and shall be subject to approval by the CRC, recommendation by the
Planning Commission to and approval of the City Council. [JOHN TOADVISE
ON WHETHERADMINISTRATIVEAPPROVAL WILL WORK.]
3.1.8 A New Community Regulating Plan shall be prepared in accordance with Section
3.2 hereof and shall consist of the following:
a. the applicant's demonstration of the consistency of such New Community
Regulating Plan with the Intent provisions of this Code and the applicable Sector
Plan; and
b. one or more maps showing the following for each Community Unit in the plan
area, in compliance with the standards described in this Article:
i. the Outline of the Pedestrian Shed(s) and boundaries of the Community
Unit(s)
ii. Allocation and Location of Transect Zones
iii. Assignment of Civic Zones according to an analysis of existing conditions
and future needs
iv. Densities
v. Thoroughfare network
vi. Assignment of Special Districts, if any
vii. Special Requirements, if any
viii. Itemization of requested Warrants or Variances, if any
ix. Form -Based Chart and Graphics for each applicable Transect Zone in the
form of Tables 15A -15F hereof.
3.1.9 ANewCommunity Regulating Plan (otherthan the Initial New Community Regulating
Plan) shall include a preliminary site plan conforming to the requirements of Table
15 and Section 5.1.3a hereof.
3.1.10 The Sector Plan applicable to the New Community Regulating Plan site shall be
deemed to be an integral part of each New Community Regulating Plan submitted
or approved under this Code.
3.1.11 If a portion of a single parcel of land lies within more than one Growth Sector, then
a New Community Regulating Plan applicable to such parcel may conform to any
one of such applicable Sectors.
3.2 SEQUENCE OF COMMUNITY DESIGN
3.2.1 With respect to each New Community Regulating Plan, the site shall be structured
using one or several Pedestrian Sheds, which shall be located according to exist-
ing conditions and existing Common Destinations, such as Thoroughfares, traffic
intersections, adjacent developments, natural features, Civic Space, a Civic Building,
Commercial Center, transit center or natural features. The site may be larger than a
single Pedestrian Shed and a Community Unit within the site may be smaller than
its Pedestrian Shed.
3.2.2 The Pedestrian Sheds may be adjusted to include land falling between or outside
them (an "Adjusted Pedestrian Shed but the extent of each shall not exceed
the acreage limit specified in Section 3.3 for the applicable Community Type. Any
Adjusted Pedestrian Shed becomes the boundary of the Community.
3.2.3 Areas of Transect Zones (Section 3.4) shall be allocated within the boundaries of
each Community as appropriate to its type. See Section 3.3 and Table 14, Item a.
3.2.4 Civic Zones shall be assigned according to Section 3.5.
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3.2.5 Special Districts, if any, shall be assigned according to Section 3.6.
3.2.6 The Thoroughfare network shall be laid out according to Section 3.7.
3.2.7 Density shall be calculated according to Section 3.8.
3.2.8 Notwithstanding adjustments pursuant to Section 3.2.2, any remnants of the site
outside of the Adjusted Pedestrian Shed(s) shall be assigned to Transect Zones or
Civic Space subject to approval by Warrant or Special District subject to approval
by Variance.
3.3 COMMUNITY TYPES
3.3.1 New Community Regulating Plans shall provide for one or more Communities in
the pattern of one of the following Community Types:
3.3.2 CLUSTERED LAND DEVELOPMENT (CLD)
a. In addition to any otherCommunity Type permitted foreach such Sector, develop-
ment within the 0 -2 Reserved Open Sector, the G -1 Restricted Growth Sector
and the G -2 Controlled Growth Area shall be one or more Communities in the
pattern of Clustered Land Development (CLD).
b. A CLD shall be structured by one Standard Pedestrian Shed and shall consist
of no fewer than 15 acres and no more than 80 acres.
c. A CLD shall include Transect Zones as allocated on Table 2 and Table 14, Item
a. A minimum of 50% of the Community shall be permanently allocated to a T1
Natural Zone and /or T2 Rural Zone.
3.3.3 TRADITIONAL NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT (TND)
a. In addition to any otherCommunity Type permitted foreach such Sector, develop-
ment within the G -2 Controlled Growth Sector and G -3 Intended Growth Sector
shall be one or more Communities in the pattern of Traditional Neighborhood
Development (TND).
b. A TND shall be structured by one Standard or Linear Pedestrian Shed and shall
be no fewer than 80 acres and no more than 160 acres. See Article 4 for Infill
TND acreage requirements in the G -4 Infill Growth Sector.
c. A TND shall include Transect Zones as allocated on Table 2 and Table 14, Item
a.
d. Sites larger than 160 acres shall be designed and developed as multiple Com-
munities, each subject to the individual Transect Zone requirements for its type as
allocated on Table 2 and Table 14, Item a. The simultaneous planning of adjacent
parcels is encouraged.
e. In the T -4 General Urban Zone, a minimum Residential mix of three Building
Disposition types (none less than 20 shall be required, selected from Table 9.
3.3.4 REGIONAL CENTER DEVELOPMENT (RCD)
a. In addition to any other Community Type permitted for each such Sector, devel-
opment Within the G -3 Sector Intended Growth Sector, or in the case of a New
Community Regulating Plan prepared under Sections 4.1.6 and 3.1.4 (iii) hereof,
G -4 Infill Growth Sector, shall be one or more Communities in the pattern of RCD.
b. An RCD shall be structured on the basis of one Long Pedestrian Shed or Linear
Pedestrian Shed and shall consist of no fewer than 80 acres and no more than
640 acres. See Article 4 for Infill RCD acreage requirements in the G -4 Infill
Growth Sector.
c. An RCD shall include Transect Zones as allocated on Table 2 and Table 14, Item
a.
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d. For sites larger than 640 acres, an RCD may be adjoined without buffer by one
or more TNDs, each subject to the individual Transect Zone requirements for
TND as allocated on Table 2 and Table 14, Item a. The simultaneous planning
of adjacent parcels is encouraged.
3.3.5 TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT (TOD)
a. Any TND or RCD on an existing or projected rail or Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)
network may be redesignated in whole or in part as TOD and permitted the higher
Density represented by the Effective Parking allowance in Section 5.9.24.
b. The use of a TOD overlay requires approval by Variance.
3.4 TRANSECT ZONES
3.4.1 Transect Zones shall be assigned and mapped on each New Community Regulating
Plan according to the percentages allocated on Tables 2 and 14, Item a.
3.4.2 A Transect Zone may include any of the elements indicated for its T -Zone number
throughout this Code, in accordance with Intent described in Table 1 and the metric
standards summarized in Table 14.
3.4.3 There shall be a Residential Function within each New Community Regulating Plan
providing for a minimum average number of dwelling units per acre of Net Acreage
equal to 75% of the maximum Density permitted for the applicable Transect Zone.
3.5 CIVIC ZONES
3.5.1 GENERAL
a. Civic Zones dedicated for public use shall be required for each Community and
designated on the New Community Regulating Plan as Civic Space (CS) and
Civic Building (CB).
b. Civic Space Zones are public sites permanently dedicated to Open Space.
c. Civic Building Zones are sites dedicated for buildings generally operated by
not for profit organizations dedicated to culture, education, religion, government,
transit and municipal parking, or for a use approved by the City Council.
d. A Civic Zone may be permitted by Warrant if it does not occupy more than 20%
of a Pedestrian Shed, otherwise it is subject to the creation of a Special District.
See Section 3.6.
e. Parking for Civic Zones shall be determined by Warrant. Civic parking lots may
remain unpaved if graded, compacted and landscaped.
3.5.2 CIVIC ZONES SPECIFIC TO T1 T2 ZONES
a. Civic Buildings and Civic Spaces within T1 Natural and T2 Rural Zones shall be
permitted only by Variance.
3.5.3 CIVIC SPACE (CS) SPECIFIC TO T3, T3E, T3L, T4, T5 AND T6 ZONES
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T3, T3E, T3L, T4, T5 and T6:
a. Each Pedestrian Shed shall assign at least 5% of its Urbanized area to Civic
Space.
b. Civic Spaces shall be designed as generally described in Table 13, approved by
Warrant, and distributed throughout Transect Zones as described in Table 14, Item
e.
c. Those portions of the T1 Natural Zone that occur within a development parcel
shall be part of the Civic Space allocation and shall conform to the Civic Space
types specified in Table 13a or 13b.
d. Each Pedestrian Shed shall contain at least one Main Civic Space. The Main
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Civic Space shall be within 800 feet of the geographic center of each Pedestrian
Shed, unless topographic conditions, pre- existing Thoroughfare alignments or
other circumstances prevent such location. A Main Civic Space shall conform
to one of the types specified in Table 13, Items b, c or d.
e. Within 800 feet of every Lot in which a Residential use is allowed, a Civic Space
designed and equipped as a playground shall be provided. A playground shall
conform to Table 13, Item e.
f. Each Civic Space shall have a minimum of 50% of its perimeter enfronting a
Thoroughfare, except for playgrounds.
g. Civic Spaces may be permitted within Special Districts by Warrant.
3.5.4 CIVIC BUILDINGS (CB) SPECIFIC To T3-T6 ZONES
a. The owner shall covenant to construct a Meeting Hall or a Third Place in proxim-
ity to the Main Civic Space of each Pedestrian Shed. Its corresponding Public
Frontage shall be equipped with a shelter and bench for a transit stop.
b. If the Plan Area has been designated as a proposed elementary school site by the
Board of Education, one Civic Building Lot shall be reserved for an elementary
school. The school site may be within any Transect Zone. Any playing fields
should be outside the Pedestrian Shed.
c. One Civic Building Lot suitable for a childcare building shall be reserved within
each Pedestrian Shed. The owner or a homeowners' association or other com-
munity council may organize, fund and construct an appropriate building as the
need arises.
d. Civic Building sites shall not occupy more than 20% of the area of each Pedestrian
Shed.
e. Civic Building sites should be located within or adjacent to a Civic Space, or at
the axial termination of a significant Thoroughfare.
f. Civic Buildings shall not be subject to the standards of Article 5. The particulars
of their design shall be determined by Warrant.
g. Civic Buildings may be permitted within Special Districts by Warrant.
3.6 SPECIAL DISTRICTS
3.6.1 Special District designations shall be assigned to areas that, by their intrinsic size,
Function, or Configuration, cannot conform to the requirements of any Transect Zone
or combination of zones. Conditions of development for Special Districts shall be
determined based on public hearing of the approval by the Plan Commission and
recommendation to and approval by the City Council and recorded on Table 16.
3.6.2 Special Districts shall be governed by any standards therefor contained on Table
16 hereof. Special Districts for which standards are not included in Table 16 hereof
shall comply with the applicable standards of the Existing City Codes.
3.6.3 Without limitation to the foregoing, no Special District shall be used to avoid
compliance with the provisions of this Code.
3.7 THOROUGHFARE STANDARDS
3.7.1 GENERAL
a. Thoroughfares are intended for use by vehicular and pedestrian traffic and to
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provide access to Lots and Open Spaces.
b. Thoroughfares shall consist generally of vehicular lanes and Public Frontages.
c. Thoroughfares shall be designed in contextwith the urban form and desired design
speed of the Transect Zones through which they pass. The Public Frontages of
Thoroughfares that pass from one Transect Zone to another shall be adjusted
accordingly or, alternatively, the Transect Zone may follow the alignment of
the Thoroughfare to the depth of one Lot, retaining a single Public Frontage
throughout its trajectory.
d. Within the most rural Transect Zones (T1 and T2) pedestrian comfort shall
be a secondary consideration of the Thoroughfare. Design conflict between
vehicular and pedestrian generally shall be decided in favor of the vehicle.
Within the more urban Transect Zones (T3 through T6) pedestrian comfort
shall be a primary consideration of the Thoroughfare. Design conflict between
vehicular and pedestrian movement generally shall be decided in favor of
the pedestrian.
e. The Thoroughfare network shall be designed to define Blocks not exceeding the
size prescribed in Table 14, Item c. The perimeter shall be measured as the sum
of Lot Frontage Lines. Block perimeter at the edge of the development parcel
shall be subject to approval by Warrant.
f. All Thoroughfares shall terminate at other Thoroughfares, forming a network.
Internal Thoroughfares shall connect wherever possible to those on adjacent
sites. Cul -de -sacs shall be subject to approval by Warrant to accommodate
specific site conditions only.
g. Each Lot shall Enfront a vehicular Thoroughfare, except that 20% of the Lots
within each Transect Zone may Enfront a Passage.
h. Thoroughfares along a designated B -Grid may be exempted by Warrant from
one or more of the specified Public Frontage or Private Frontage requirements.
See Table 7.
i. Standards for Bicycle Trails and Paths shall be as shown in Tables 3A and 4C,
respectively.
j. The standards for Thoroughfares within Special Districts shall be determined by
Variance.
3.7.2 VEHICULAR LANES
a. Thoroughfares may include vehicular lanes in a variety of widths for parked and
for moving vehicles, including bicycles. The standards for vehicular lanes shall
be as shown in Table 3A.
b. A bicycle network consisting of Bicycle Trails, Bicycle Routes and Bicycle Lanes
should be provided throughout as defined in Article 7 Definitions of Terms and
allocated as specified in Table 14, Item d. Bicycle Routes should be marked
with Sharrows. The Community bicycle network shall be connected to existing
or proposed networks wherever possible.
3.7.3 PUBLIC FRONTAGES
a. GENERAL TO ALL ZONES T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6
i. The Public Frontage contributes to the character of the Transect Zone, and
includes the types of Sidewalk, Curb, planter, bicycle facilities, street signs,
and street trees.
ii. Public Frontages shall be designed as shown in Table 4A and Table 4B and
allocated within Transect Zones as specified in Table 14, Item d.
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iii. Within the Public Frontages, the prescribed types of Public Planting and Public
Lighting shall be as shown in Table 4A, Table 4B, Table 5 and Table 6. The
spacing may be adjusted by Warrant to accommodate specific site conditions.
b. SPECIFIC TO ZONES T1, T2, T3, T3E AND T3L
The following shall be applicable in T -Zones T1, T2, T3, T3E and T3L:
i. The Public Frontage shall include trees of various species, naturalistically
clustered, as well as understory.
ii. The introduced landscape shall consist primarily of native species requiring
minimal irrigation, fertilization and maintenance.
C. SPECIFIC TO ZONE T4, T5, T6
The following shall be applicable in T -Zones T4, T5 and T6:
i. The introduced landscape shall consist primarily of durable species requir-
ing minimal irrigation, fertilizer and maintenance and being tolerant of soil
compaction.
d. SPECIFIC TO ZONE T4
The following shall be applicable in T -Zones T4:
i. The Public Frontage shall include trees planted in a regularly- spaced Allee
pattern of single or alternated species with shade canopies of a height that,
at maturity, clears at least one Story.
e. SPECIFIC TO ZONES T5, T6
The following shall be applicable in T -Zones T5 and T6:
i. The Public Frontage shall include trees planted in a regularly- spaced Allee
pattern of single species with shade canopies of a height that, at maturity,
clears at least one Story. At Retail Frontages, the spacing of the trees may
be irregular, to avoid visually obscuring the shopfronts.
ii. Streets with a Right -of -Way width of 40 feet or less shall be exempt from the
tree requirement.
3.8 DENSITY CALCULATIONS
3.8.1 All areas of the New Community Regulating Plan site that are not part of the 0 -1 Pre-
served Sector shall be considered cumulatively the Net Site Area. The Net Site Area
shall be allocated to the various Transect Zones according to the parameters specified
in Table 14, Item a.
3.8.2 Density shall be expressed in terms of housing units per acre as specified for the
area of each Transect Zone by Table 14, Item b. For purposes of Density calcula-
tion, the Transect Zones include the Thoroughfares but not land assigned to Civic
Zones.
3.8.3 Within the percentage range shown on Table 14, Item b for Other Functions, the
housing units specified on Table 14, Item b shall be exchanged at the following
rates:
a. For Lodging: 2 bedrooms for each unit of Net Site Area Density.
b. For Office or Retail: 1000 square feet for each unit of Net Site Area Density.
c. The number of units exchanged shall be subject to approval by Warrant.
3.8.4 The housing and other Functions for each Transect Zone shall be subject to further
adjustment at the building scale as limited by Table 10, Table 11 and Section 5.9.
3.9 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
3.9.1 A New Community Regulating Plan may designate any of the following Special
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Requirements:
a. A differentiation of the Thoroughfares as A -Grid and B -Grid. Buildings along the
A -Grid shall be held to the highest standard of this Code in support of pedestrian
activity. Buildings along the B -Grid may be more readily considered for Warrants
allowing automobile- oriented standards. The Frontages assigned to the B -Grid
shall not exceed 30% of the total length of Frontages within a Pedestrian Shed.
b. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Retail Frontage requiring or
advising that a building provide a Shopfront at Sidewalk level along the entire
length of its Private Frontage. The Shopfront shall be no less than 70% glazed
in clear glass and shaded by an awning overlapping the Sidewalk as generally
illustrated in Table 7 and specified in Article 5. The first floor shall be confined
to Retail use through the depth of the second Layer. (Table 17, Item d)
c. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Gallery Frontage, requiring
or advising that a building provide a permanent cover over the Sidewalk, either
cantilevered or supported by columns. The Gallery Frontage designation may
be combined with a Retail Frontage designation.
d. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Arcade Frontage, requiring
or advising that a building overlap the Sidewalk such that the first floor Facade is
a colonnade. The Arcade Frontage designation may be combined with a Retail
Frontage designation.
e. A designation for Coordinated Frontage, requiring that the Public Frontage
(Table 4A) and Private Frontage (Table 7) be coordinated as a single, coherent
landscape and paving design.
f. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Terminated Vista locations,
requiring or advising that the building be provided with architectural articulation
of a type and character that responds visually to the location, as approved by
the CRC.
g. A designation for Cross Block Passages, requiring that a minimum 8- foot -wide
pedestrian access be reserved between buildings.
h. A designation for Buildings of Value, requiring that such buildings and structures
may be altered or demolished only in accordance with Municipal Preservation
Standards and Protocols. [STAFF TO PROVIDE LIST OF ALL CONTRIBUTING
BUILDINGS, HISTORICAL BUILDINGS AND ANY OTHER WORTHY BUILD-
INGS]
ARTICLE 3. SMARTCODE MODULES
3.5.2 b. FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
3.7 FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STANDARDS
3.7.3 a. FOR NATURAL DRAINAGE STANDARDS
3.7.3 c. FOR NATURAL DRAINAGE STANDARDS
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4.1 DIRECTIONS
4.1.1 Within the G -4 Infill Growth Sector, the provisions of this Article 4 and this Code in
general shall be mandatory, subject to an owner's election under Section 1.2.6c or
4.1.4 hereof.
4.1.2 The Initial Community Regulating Plans for all parts of the Downtown
SmartCode Area within the G -4 Infill Growth Sector shall be prepared
by or on behalf of the City and shall be subject to recommendation
by the Planning Commission to, and approval by the City Council.
4.1.3 Once the Initial Community Regulating Plan has been approved, the areas covered
by such Plan shall be marked on all zoning and other land use maps of the City as
part of the Downtown SmartCode Area.
4.1.4 After approval of the Initial Community Regulating Plan under paragraph 4.1.2,
Infill Community Regulating Plans or amendments thereto may be submitted and
approved under this Article for areas within the G -4 Infill Growth Sector effective
at such time as an amendment, or in addition to the Infill Community Regulating
Plan in effect at such time. Any such amendatory or additional Infill Community
Regulating Plan shall be:
a. prepared by or on behalf of the Department, upon its own initiative or upon
request of the Planning Commission;
b. prepared as a Special Area Plan under Section 4.1.5 hereof by or on behalf of
the Department:
(i) upon its own initiative or upon request of the Planning Commission, or
(ii) at the request and at the expense of, and in consultation with, one or more
owners of property within the G -4 Infill Growth Sector comprising one or
more adjoining Parcels of at least 10 acres of contiguous property having
at least 400 linear feet of frontage.
4.1.5 A Special Area Plan prepared pursuant to Section 4.1.4b may assign new Transect
Zones, Civic Zones, Thoroughfares, Special Districts and /or Special Requirements
as provided in this Article 4, with appropriate transitions to abutting areas.
4.1.6 All Infill Community Regulating Plans, including without limitation, any Special Area
Plan prepared under paragraph 4.1.4(b) but not including a Plan submitted as a
New Community Regulating Plan or amendment pursuant to Section 4.1.12 and
3.1.6 hereof, shall be subject to recommendation by the Planning Commission to,
and approval by, the City Council.
4.1.7 Each Infill Community Regulating Plan, including without limitation a Special Area
Plan but excluding a New Community Regulating Plan submitted pursuant to
Section 4.1.12 shall regulate, either alone or together with another Infill Community
Regulating Plan, a minimum area the size of the Pedestrian Shed commensurate
with its Community Type as listed in Section 4.2. The Plan Office shall determine
a Community Type based on existing conditions and intended evolution in the plan
area. An Infill Community Regulating Plan also may be prepared along a public
Thoroughfare.
4.1.8 An Infill Community Regulating Plan shall consist of the following:
a. the applicant's demonstration of the consistency of such Infill Community
Regulating Plan with the Intent provisions of this Code and the applicable Sector
Plan; and
b. one or more maps showing the following for each Community Unit in the plan
area, in compliance with the standards described in this Article:
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(i) The outline(s) of the Pedestrian Shed(s) and the boundaries of the
Community Unit(s).
(ii) Location of Transect Zones;
(iii) Assignment of Civic Zones;
(iv) Densities according to an analysis of existing conditions and future needs;
(v) Thoroughfare network, existing and planned;
(vi) Any Special Districts (Section 4.5);
(vii) Any Special Requirements (Section 4.7);
(viii) An itemization of requested Warrants or Variances, if any.
4.1.10 All areas for which an Infill Community Regulating Plan has been approved shall
be marked on all zoning and other land use maps of the City as a SmartCode Area
with all applicable Transect Zones indicated thereon.
4.1.11 Within the Downtown SmartCode Area and any other area subject to an approved
Infill Community Regulating Plan, the provisions of this Code and the applicable
Community Regulating Plan becomes the exclusive and mandatory regulation.
Property owners within the plan area may submit Building and Lot Regulating Plans
under Article 5 in accordance with the provisions of this Code. Building and Lot
Regulating Plans requiring no Variances shall be approved administratively by the
Zoning Administrator.
4.1.12 One or more owners of a parcel, or abutting parcels, consisting of 40 acres or
more of contiguous lots, whether inside or outside an area already subject to an
Infill Community Regulating Plan, may initiate the preparation of a New Community
Regulating Plan under Article 3 in the pattern of TND or RCD. New Community
Regulating Plans for the G -4 Infill Growth Sector, or other areas designated as Infill
by the Department, shall regulate, at minimum, an area the size of the Pedestrian
Shed commensurate with its Community Type as listed in Section 4.2, even if it
overlaps adjacent parcels. Both the site and plan area shall connect and blend with
surrounding development.
4.2 COMMUNITY TYPES
4.2.1 Infill Community Regulating Plans shall encompass one or more of the following
Community Types specified in Sections 4.2.2, 4.2.3 and 4.2.4. The allocation
percentages of Table 14, Item a do not apply.
4.2.2 INFILL TND (TRADITIONAL NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT)
a. An Infill TND shall be assigned to neighborhood areas that are predominantly
residential with one or more Mixed Use Corridors or centers. An Infill TND shall
be mapped as at least one complete Standard Pedestrian Shed, which may be
adjusted as a Network Pedestrian Shed, oriented around one or more existing
or planned Common Destinations.
b. The edges of an Infill TND should blend into adjacent neighborhoods and /or a
downtown without buffers.
4.2.3 INFILL RCD REGIONAL CENTER DEVELOPMENT)
a. An Infill RCD shall be assigned to downtown areas that include significant Office
and Retail uses as well as government and other Civic institutions of regional
importance. An Infill RCD shall be mapped as at least one complete Long or
Linear Pedestrian Shed, which may be adjusted as a Network Pedestrian Shed,
oriented around an important Mixed Use Corridor or center.
b. The edges of an Infill RCD should blend into adjacent neighborhoods without
buffers.
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4.2.4 INFILL TOD TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT)
a. Any Infill TND or Infill RCD on an existing or projected rail or Bus Rapid Transit
(BRT) network may be redesignated in whole or in part as TOD and permitted
the higher Density represented by the Effective Parking allowance in Section
5.9.24.
b. The use of a TOD overlay shall be approved by Variance.
4.3 TRANSECT ZONES
4.3.1 Transect Zone standards for Infill Community Regulating Plans shall be as set forth
on Table 14. Transect Zones shall be assigned and mapped on each Infill Community
Regulating Plan.
4.3.2 Transect Zones shall include elements indicated by Article 3, Article 5, and
Article 6.
4.4 CIVIC ZONES
4.4.1 GENERAL
a. Infill Community Regulating Plans shall designate Civic Space Zones (CS) and Civic
Building Zones (CB).
b. A Civic Zone may be permitted by Warrant if it does not occupy more than 20%
of a Pedestrian Shed, otherwise it is subject to the creation of a Special District.
See Section 4.5.
c. Parking provisions for Civic Zones shall be determined by Warrant.
4.4.2 CIVIC SPACE ZONES (CS)
a. Civic Spaces shall be designed generally as described in Table 13, with their
type determined by the surrounding or adjacent Transect Zone in a process of
public consultation subject to recommendation by the Planning Commission to
and the approval of the City Council.
4.4.3 CIVIC BUILDING ZONES (CB)
a. Civic Buildings shall be permitted by Variance in any Transect Zone or by War-
rant on Civic Zones reserved in the Infill Community Regulating Plan.
b. Civic Buildings shall not be subject to the Requirements of Article 5. The particulars
of their design shall be determined by Warrant.
4.5 SPECIAL DISTRICTS
4.5.1 Any area that, by its intrinsic size, Function, or Configuration, cannot conform to the
requirements of any Transect Zone or combination of zones shall be designated
as Special Districts on an Infill Community Regulating Plan. Any applicatoin for
establishment of a Special District shall be subject to recommendation by the Plan-
ning Commission to and approval by the City Council. Conditions of development
for Special Districts shall be determined in public hearing of the City Council and
recorded on Table 16.
4.5.2 Special Districts that are not submitted for approval underthis Code shall be governed
by the standards of the Existing City Codes.
4.5.3 Without limitation to the foregoing, no Special District shall be used to avoid
compliance with the provisions of this Code.
4.6 PRE EXISTING CONDITIONS
4.6.1 Existing buildings, lots and appurtenances that do not conform to the provisions of
this Code may continue in the same use and form until a Substantial Modification
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occurs or is requested, at which time the Zoning Administrator shall determine the
provisions of this Section that shall apply.
4.6.2 Existing buildings that have at any time received a certificate of occupancy shall not
require upgrade to the current Building Code and when renovated may meet the
standards of the code under which they were originally permitted. [JOHN MOLI-
TOR TO ADVISE ON THIS]
4.6.3 The modification of existing buildings is permitted By Right if such changes result
in greater conformance with the specifications of this Code.
4.6.4 Where buildings exist on adjacent Lots, the Zoning Administrator may require that
a proposed building match one or the other of the adjacent Setbacks and heights
rather than the provisions of this Code.
4.6.5 Any demolition of, addition to or modification of a Building of Value that has been
designated as such by the Department or to a building actually or potentially eligible
for inclusion on a state, local or national historic register, shall be subject to approval
by the Department.
4.6.6 The restoration or rehabilitation of an existing building shall not require the provision
of (a) parking in addition to that existing or (b) on -site stormwater retention /detention
in addition to that existing. Existing parking requirements that exceed those for this
Code may be reduced as provided by Tables 10 and 11.
4.7 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
4.7.1 An Infill Community Plan may designate any of the following Special Requirements:
a. A differentiation of the Thoroughfares as A -Grid and B -Grid. Buildings along the
A -Grid shall be held to the highest standard of this Code in support of pedestrian
activity. Buildings along the B -Grid may be more readily considered for Warrants
allowing automobile- oriented standards. The Frontages assigned to the B -Grid
shall not exceed 30% of the total length of Frontages within a Pedestrian Shed.
b. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Retail Frontage requiring or
advising that a building provide a Shopfront at Sidewalk level along the entire
length of its Private Frontage. The Shopfront shall be no less than 70% glazed
in clear glass and shaded by an awning overlapping the Sidewalk as generally
illustrated in Table 7 and specified in Article 5. The first floor shall be confined
to Retail use through the depth of the second Layer. (Table 17., Item d.)
c. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Gallery Frontage, requiring
or advising that a building provide a permanent cover over the Sidewalk, either
cantilevered or supported by columns. The Gallery Frontage designation may
be combined with a Retail Frontage designation.
d. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Arcade Frontage, requiring
or advising that a building overlap the Sidewalk such that the first floor Facade is
a colonnade. The Arcade Frontage designation may be combined with a Retail
Frontage designation.
e. A designation for Coordinated Frontage, requiring that the Public Frontage
(Table 4A) and Private Frontage (Table 7) be coordinated as a single, coherent
landscape and paving design.
f. Designations for Mandatory and /or Recommended Terminated Vista locations,
requiring or advising that the building be provided with architectural articulation
of a type and character that responds visually to the location, as approved by
the CRC.
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g. A designation for Cross Block Passages, requiring that a minimum 8- foot -wide
pedestrian access be reserved between buildings.
h. A designation for Buildings of Value, requiring that such buildings and structures
may be altered or demolished only in accordance with Municipal Preservation
Standards and Protocols.
4.8 DENSITY CALCULATIONS
4.8.1 All areas of an Infill Community Regulating Plan site that are not part of the 0 -1 Preserved
Open Sector or a protected wetland shall be considered cumulatively the Net Site
Area.
4.8.2 Density shall be expressed in terms of dwelling units per acre of Net Site Area as
specified for each Transect Zone by Table 14, Item b.
4.8.3 Within the percentage range shown on Table 14, Item b for Other Functions, the
housing units specified on Table 14, Item b may be exchanged for other uses at the
following rates, subject to approval by Warrant:
a. For Lodging: 2 bedrooms for each unit of Net Site Area Density.
b. For Office or Retail: 1000 square feet for each unit of Net Site Area Density.
4.8.4 The Residential and Other Functions foreach Transect Zone shall be subject to further
adjustment at the building scale as provided by Table 10, Table 11 and Section 5.9.
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ARTICLE 5. BUILDING SCALE PLANS
Carmel, Indiana
5.1 DIRECTIONS
5.1.1 Lots and buildings located within an area covered by a Community Regulating Plan
governed by this Code and previously approved by the City Council shall be subject
to the requirements of this Article.
5.1.2 Any building, restoration, redevelopment, development or improvement in any
area of the City covered by a Community Regulating Plan shall be subject to the
approved Sector Plan and the applicable Community Regulating Plan and shall also
require submission of Building and Site Plans under this Article. Building and Site
Plans required under this Article shall be prepared by or on behalf of the owner or
developer of the subject property. Building and Site Plans shall be subject to review
and administrative approval by the Zoning Administrator and any other applicable
authorities having jurisdiction over any part of the Plan.
5.1.3 Building and site plans submitted under this Article shall show the following, in
compliance with the standards described in this Article:
The applicable portion of the Community Regulating Plan
Building Disposition
Building Configuration
Building Function
Parking Location Standards
Bicycle Facility Standards
Landscape Standards
Signage Standards
Special Requirements, if any
Hazard Mitigation Standards
Natural Drainage Standards
Architectural Standards
Lighting Standards
Sound Standards
Visitability Standards
5.1.4 Special Districts that do not have provisions within this Code shall be governed by
the standards of the pre- existing zoning.
5.2 PRE EXISTING CONDITIONS
5.2.1 Legal non conforming uses existing as of the date this Code is adopted shall be
allowed to continue in accordance with the Existing Local Codes. Any Building,
appurtenance, development, improvement or lot which legally existed immediately
prior to adoption of this Code that does not conform to the provisions of this Code in
any way other than Function may continue in existence as a non conforming Build-
ing, appurtenance development, improvement or lot until a Substantial Modification
occurs or is requested, at which time the Zoning Administrator shall determine the
provisions of this Article that shall apply.
5.2.2 Existing buildings that have at any time received a certificate of occupancy shall
not require upgrade to the current Building Code and when renovated may meet
the standards of the code under which they were originally permitted.
5.2.3 The modification of existing buildings is permitted By Right if such changes result
in greater conformance with the specifications of this Code.
5.2.4 Where buildings exist on adjacent Lots, the CRC may require that a proposed
building match one or the other of the adjacent Setbacks and heights rather than
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the provisions of this Code.
5.2.5 Any addition to or modification of a Building of Value that has been designated as
such by the Department, or to a building actually or potentially eligible for inclusion
on a state, local or national historic register, shall be subject to approval by the
Department.
5.2.6 The restoration or rehabilitation of an existing building shall not require the provi-
sion of (a) parking in addition to that existing nor (b) on -site stormwater retention/
detention in addition to that existing. Existing parking requirements that exceed
those for this Code may be reduced as provided by Table 10 and Table 11.
5.3 COMPLIANCE WITH CODE
5.3.1 Buildings and sites governed by this Code shall comply in all respects to all applicable
provisions of this Code, including any Special Requirements standards which are
applicable thereto, as shown on the applicable Community Regulating Plan.
5.4 CIVIC ZONES
5.4.1 GENERAL
a. Civic Zones are designated on Community Regulating Plans as Civic Space (CS)
or Civic Building (CB).
b. Parking provisions for Civic Zones shall be determined by Warrant.
5.4.2 CIVIC SPACES (CS)
a. Civic Spaces shall be generally designed as described in Table 13.
5.4.3 CIVIC BUILDINGS (CB)
a. Civic Buildings shall not be subject to the requirements of this Article. The par-
ticulars of their design shall be determined by Warrant.
5.5 SPECIFIC TO T1 NATURAL ZONE
5.5.1 Buildings in the T1 Natural Zone are permitted only by Variance. Permission to
build in T1 and the standards for Article 5 shall be determined concurrently upon
recommendation of the Department to the Plan Commission, and recommendation
of the Plan Commission to and approval by the City Council.
5.6 BUILDING DISPOSITION
5.6.1 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T2
a. Within T -Zone T2, Building Disposition shall be determined by Warrant.
5.6.2 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5, AND T6
Within T -Zones T3, T3- E,T3 -L, T4, T5 and T6:
a. Newly platted Lots shall be dimensioned according to Table 14, Item f and Table 15.
b. Building Disposition types shall be as shown in Table 9 and Table 14, Item i.
c. Buildings shall be disposed in relation to the boundaries of their Lots according
to Table 14, Item g, Table 14, Item h, and Table 15.
d. One Principal Building at the Frontage, and one Outbuilding to the rear of the
Principal Building, may be built on each Lot as shown in Table 17, Item c.
e. Lot coverage by building shall not exceed that recorded in Table 14, Item f and Table
15.
f. Facades shall be built parallel to a rectilinear Principal Frontage Line or to the
tangent of a curved Principal Frontage Line, and along a minimum percentage
of the Frontage width at the Setback, as specified as Frontage Buildout on Table
14, Item g and Table 15.
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g. Setbacks for Principal Buildings shall be as shown in Table 14, Item g and Table
15. In the case of an Infill Lot, the Zoning Administrator may require that Setbacks
be adjusted to one of the existing adjacent Setbacks or the average of the Block.
Setbacks may be adjusted by Warrant.
h. Rear Setbacks for Outbuildings shall be a minimum of 12 feet measured from the
centerline of the Rear Alley or Rear Lane easement. In the absence of Rear Alley
or Rear Lane, the rear Setback shall be as shown in Table 14, Item h and Table
15.
i. To accommodate slopes over ten percent, relief from front Setback requirements
is available by Warrant.
5.6.3 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T6
a. Within T -Zone T6, the Principal Entrance of Buildings shall be on a Frontage
Line.
5.7 BUILDING CONFIGURATION
5.7.1 GENERAL TO ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L,T4, T5 AND T6
The following shall be applicable to Buildings and Lots in T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E,
T3 -L, T4, T5 and T6:
a. The Private Frontage of buildings shall conform to and be allocated in accordance
with Table 7 and Table 14, Item j.
b. Buildings on corner Lots shall have two Principal Frontages as shown in Table
17. Prescriptions for the second and third Layers pertain only to the Principal
Frontage. Prescriptions for the first Layer pertain to both Principal Frontages of
a corner Lot.
c. All Facades shall be glazed with clear glass no less than 30% of the first Story.
d. Building Heights, Stepbacks, and Extension Lines shall conform to Table 8 and
Table 14, Item j.
e. Stories may not exceed 14 feet in height from finished floor to finished ceiling,
except for a first floor space eligible for a Commercial Function, which shall be
a minimum of 11 feet with a maximum of 25 feet. A single floor level exceed-
ing the maximum permitted height at ground level, shall be counted as two (2)
stories. Mezzanines extending beyond 33% of the floor area shall be counted
as an additional Story.
f. In a Parking Structure or garage, each above ground level counts as a single
Story regardless of its relationship to habitable Stories.
g. Height limits do not apply to Attics or raised basements, masts, belfries, clock
towers, chimney flues, water tanks, or elevator bulkheads.
5.7.2 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4 ANDT5
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4 and T5:
a. The habitable area of an Accessory Unit within a Principal Building or an Out-
building shall not exceed 600 square feet, excluding the parking area.
b. Garages shall not be permitted in the First or Second Lot Layers.
5.7.3 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T3, T3 -E AND T3 -L
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L:
a. No portion of the Private Frontage may Encroach upon the Sidewalk.
b. Open porches may Encroach upon the First Lot Layer by 50% of the depth
of the Lot Layer provided that they do not encroach upon any existing
easement. (Table 17, Item d)
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c. Balconies and bay windows may Encroach upon the First Lot Layerby25%
of the depth of the Lot Layer, except that balconies on porch roofs may
Encroach as does the porch.
d. All specified Building Heights may be increased by the difference between the
actual lot elevation and the base elevations required by applicable FEMA stan-
dards, provided that any first level space shall be designed for use as
(i) garage or other parking or storage space set into the structure into the Second
and deeper Layers, provided no front facing garage shall be permitted in the
Second Lot Layer;
(ii) an open market, a loggia, building entrance or porch or combination thereof,
or other open -air area for recreation, relaxation or gathering, to the extent
permitted by applicable FEMA requirements, or other use specifically permitted
by Variance. [ADRIENNE TO PROVIDE CITY'S FEMA/FLOOD HAZARD
REGULATIONS]
5.7.4 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T4
The following shall be applicable to T -Zone T4:
a. Balconies, open porches and bay windows may Encroach upon the First
Lot Layer by 50% of the depth of the Lot Layer provided that they do not
encorach upon any existing easement. (fable 17, Item d)
5.7.5 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T5, T6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T5 and T6:
a. Awnings, Arcades, and Galleries may Encroach upon the Sidewalk to within 2
feet of the Curb but must clear the Sidewalk vertically by at least 8 feet.
b. Maximum Encroachment heights (Extension Lines) forArcades shall be as shown
on Table 8.
c. Stoops, Lightwells, balconies, bay windows, and terraces may Encroach upon
the First Lot Layer by 100% of its depth. (Table 17, Item d).
d. Loading docks and service areas shall be permitted on Frontages only by Warrant.
e. In the absence of a Building Facade along any part of a Frontage Line, a
Streetscreen shall be built co- planar with the Facade.
f. Streetscreens shall be between 3.5 and 8 feet in height provided that they shall
be between 5 and 8 feet in height at the rear of a Lot. The Streetscreen may be
replaced by a hedge or fence by Warrant. Streetscreens shall have openings
no larger than necessary to allow automobile and pedestrian access.
g. Space at the first level of a Building which is eligible for Residential or Lodging
Function shall be raised a minimum of 2 feet from average Sidewalk grade.
h. All specified Building Heights may be increased by the difference between the
actual lot elevation and the base elevations required by applicable FEMA stan-
dards, provided that any first level space shall be designed for use as
(i) parking or storage space set into the structure into the Second and deeper
Layers,provided no front facing garage shall be permitted in the Second Layer,
(ii) an open market, a loggia, building entrance or porch or combination thereof,
or other open -air area for recreation, relaxation or gathering, or
(iii) enclosed Commercial or Retail space, to the extent permitted by applicable
FEMA requirements, or other use specifically permitted by Variance.
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ARTICLE 5. BUILDING SCALE PLANS
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5.8 BUILDING FUNCTION
5.8.1 GENERAL To ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 ANDT6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 and T6:
a. Buildings in each Transect Zone shall conform to the Functions on Table 10,
Table 12 and Table 14, Item I. Functions that do not conform shall require ap-
proval by Warrant or Variance as specified on Table 12.
5.8.2 SPECIFIC To ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E AND T3 -L
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L:
a. Accessory Functions of Restricted Lodging or Restricted Office shall be permitted
within an Accesory Building. See Table 10.
5.8.3 SPECIFIC To ZONES T4 ANDT5
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T4 and T5:
a. Accessory Functions of Limited Lodging or Limited Office shall be permitted
within an Accesory Building. See Table 10.
5.8.4 SPECIFIC To ZONES T5 ANDT6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T5 and T6:
a. First Story Commercial and Artisan Light Industrial Functions shall be permitted.
5.9 PARKING AND DENSITY CALCULATIONS
5.9.1 SPECIFIC To ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E AND T3 -L
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E and T3 -L:
a. Buildable Density on a Lot shall be determined by the actual parking provided
within the Lot as applied to the Functions permitted in Table 10 and Table 11.
5.9.2 SPECIFIC To ZONES T4, T5 ANDT6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T4, T5 and T6:
a. Buildable Density on a Lot shall be determined by reference to the sum of the
actual parking calculated as that provided (1) within the Lot (2) along the parking
lane corresponding to the Lot Frontage, and (3) by purchase or ten (10) -year or
longer lease from a Civic Parking Reserve within the Pedestrian Shed, if available,
adjusted pursuant to paragraph 5.9.2b to the extent applicable to determine the
Effective Parking.
b. The actual available parking attributable to a Lot shall be adjusted upward accord-
ing to the Shared Parking Factor of Table 11 to determine the Effective Parking.
The Shared Parking Factor is available for any two Functions within any pair of
adjacent Blocks.
c. Based on the actual parking or, if applicable, the Effective Parking available, the
Density of the projected Function may be determined according to Table 10.
d. Within the overlay area of a Transit Oriented Development (TOD) the Effective
Parking may be further adjusted upward by 30
e. The total Density within each Transect Zone shall not exceed that specified by
the approved Community Regulating Plan based on Article 3 or Article 4.
f. Accessory Units that are not required to have separate parking available to them
do not count toward Density calculations.
g. Liner Buildings less than 30 feet deep and no more than two Stories shall be
exempt from parking requirements.
5.10 VEHICLE BICYCLE PARKING LOCATION STANDARDS
5.10.1 GENERAL To ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 AND T6
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The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 and T6:
a. Vehicle parking shall be accessed by Rear Alleys or Rear Lanes, when such are
avail- able on the applicable Community Regulating Plan.
b. Open vehicle parking areas shall be masked from the Frontage by a Building or
Streetscreen.
c. Bicycle Parking and storage shall be within the Public Frontage or Private Front-
age.
5.10.2 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E AND T3 -L
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E and T3 -L:
a. Open parking areas shall be located at the Second and Third Lot Layers, except
that Driveways, drop -offs and unpaved parking areas may be located at the first
Lot Layer. (Table 17, Item d)
b. Garages shall be located at the Third Lot Layer.
5.10.3 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T3, T3 -E, T3 -L AND T4
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T3, T3 -E, T3 -L and T4:
a. Driveways at Frontages shall be no wider than 10 feet in the First Lot Layer.
(Table 3B.f)
5.10.4 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T4
The following shall be applicable to T -Zone T4:
a. All parking areas and garages shall be located at the Second or Third Lot
Layer. (Table 17, Item d)
5.10.5 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T5 AND T6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T5 and T6:
a. All parking lots, garages, and Parking Structures shall be located at the Second
or Third Lot Layer. (Table 17, Item d)
b. Vehicular entrances to parking lots, garages, and Parking Structures shall be no
wider than 24 feet at the Frontage. (Table 3B.f)
c. Pedestrian exits from all parking lots, garages, and Parking Structures shall be
directly to a Frontage Line (i.e., not directly into a building) except underground
levels which may be exited by pedestrians directly into a building.
d. Parking Structures shall have Liner Buildings lining all Stories and lighting from
within any Parking Structure shall be concealed from view of any adjacent Thor-
oughfares.
e. A minimum of one bicycle rack place shall be provided within the Public or Private
Frontage for every ten (10) vehicular parking spaces.
5.11 LANDSCAPE STANDARDS
5.11.1 GENERAL TO ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 AND T6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3- E,T3 -L, T4,T5 and T6:
a. Impervous surface shall be confined to the ratio of Lot coverage specified in
Table 14, Item f.
b. All landscaping shall conform to the City's landscape, urban forestry, tree mitiga-
tion and tree canopy ordinances and regulations.
5.11.2 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L ANDT4
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L and T4:
a. The First Lot Layer shall not be paved, with the exception of Driveways as speci-
fied in Section 5.10.2 and Section 5.10.3. (Table 17, Item d)
5.11.3 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T3, T3 -E AND T3 -L
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L:
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a. A minimum of two trees shall be planted within the First Lot Layer for each 30
feet of Frontage Line or portion thereof. (Table 17, Item d)
b. Trees may be of single or multiple species as shown on Table 6.
c. Trees shall be naturalistically clustered.
d. Lawn shall be permitted by Right.
5.11.4 SPECIFIC TO ZONE T4
The following shall be applicable to T -Zone T4:
a. A minimum of one tree shall be planted within the First Lot Layer for each 30 feet
of Frontage Line or portion thereof. (Table 17, Item d)
b. Lawn shall be permitted By Right.
5.11.5 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T5 AND T6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T5 and T6:
a. Trees shall not be required in the First Lot Layer.
b. The First Lot Layer may be paved to match the pavement of the Public Frontage.
5.12 SIGNAGE STANDARDS
5.12.1 GENERAL TO ZONES T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 AND T6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, T4, T5 and T6:
a. There shall be no signage permitted additional to that specified in this section.
b. The address number, no more than 6 inches measured vertically, shall be attached
to the building in proximity to the Principal Entrance or at a mailbox. Notwithstand-
ing anything to the contrary contained or implied in this Code, and irrespective
whether the same does or does not constitute a Substantial Modification, any
signage installed or replaced after the date this Code is adopted shall comply
with the provisions of this Section 5.12.
5.12.2 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T2, T3, T3E AND T3L
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E and T3 -L:
a. Signage shall not be illuminated.
5.12.3 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T4, T5 AND T6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T4, 5 and T6:
a. Signage shall be externally illuminated, except that signage within the Shopfront
glazing may be neon lit.
5.12.4 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T2, T3, T3E, T3L AND T4
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T2, T3, T3 -E, T3 -L, and T4:
a. One blade sign for each business may be permanently installed perpendicular
to the Facade within the First Lot Layer. Such a sign shall not exceed a total of
4 square feet and shall clear 8 feet above the Sidewalk.
5.12.5 SPECIFIC TO ZONES T5 ANDT6
The following shall be applicable to T -Zones T5 and T6:
a. Blade signs, not to exceed 6 square feet for each separate business entrance,
may be attached to and should be perpendicular to the Facade, and shall clear 8
feet above the Sidewalk.
b. A single external permanent sign band may be applied to the Facade of each
building, providing that such sign not exceed 3 feet in height by any length.
ARTICLE 5. SMARTCODE MODULES
5.7.34 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
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5.7.6 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
5.13 FOR NATURAL DRAINAGE STANDARDS
5.14 FOR ARCHITECTURAL STANDARDS
5.15 FOR LIGHTING STANDARDS
5.16 FOR SOUND STANDARDS
5.17 FOR VISITABILITY STANDARDS
5.18 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
5.19 FOR HAZARD MITIGATION STANDARDS
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SC34 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 1. TRANSECT ZONE DESCRIPTIONS
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 1: Transect Zone Descriptions. This table provides descriptions of the character of each T -zone.
T -1 NATURAL
Primarily agricultural with woodland wetland and scattered buildings
Building Placement:
T -1 Natural Zone consists of lands
General Character:
Natural landscape with some agricultural use
approximating or reverting to a wilder-
Building Placement:
Not applicable
ness condition, including lands unsuit-
Frontage Types:
Not applicable
able for settlement due to topography,
Typical Building Height:
Not applicable
hydrology or vegetation.
Type of Civic Space:
Parks, Greenways
T -2 RURAL
TO Rural Zone consists of sparsely
settled lands in open orcultivated states.
These include woodland, agricultural
land, grassland, and irrigable desert.
Typical buildings are farmhouses, agri-
cultural buildings, cabins, and villas.
c:
General Character:
Primarily agricultural with woodland wetland and scattered buildings
Building Placement:
Variable Setbacks
Frontage Types:
Not applicable
Typical Building Height:
1- to 2 -Story
Type of Civic Space:
Parks, Greenways
T -3 SUB -URBAN
higher density mixed use building that
T -4 GENERAL URBAN
T -3E SUB -URBAN EDGE
General Character:
Lawns, and landscaped yards surrounding detached single family
T -3L SUB -URBAN LARGE LOT
T -4 General Urban Zone consists of
houses; pedestrians occasionally
Mix of Houses, Townhouses small Apartment buildings, with scat
These Zones consists of low density
Building Placement:
Large and variable front and side yard Setbacks
tered Commercial activity, balance between landscape and buildings
residential areas, adjacent to higher
Frontage Types:
Porches, fences, naturalistic tree planting
presence of pedestrians
zones that include some mixed use. Home
Typical Building Height:
1 -tot -Story with some 3-Story
Shallow to medium front and side yard Setbacks
occupations and Outbuildings are allowed.
Planting is naturalistic and setbacks are
Type of Civic Space:
Parks, Greenways
Porches, fences, Dooryards
relatively deep. Blocks may be large and
are variable. Streets with curbsand side-
Typical Building Height:
2 -to3 -Story with a few taller Mixed Use buildings
the roads irregulartoaccommodate natural
walks define medium -sized blocks.
Type of Civic Space:
Squares, Greens
conditions. The primary difference among
T -5 URBAN CENTER
these zones is lot size.
T -5 Urban Center Zone consists of
higher density mixed use building that
T -4 GENERAL URBAN
workplace, and Civic buildings, predominantly attached buildings;
■i�
T -4 General Urban Zone consists of
General Character:
Mix of Houses, Townhouses small Apartment buildings, with scat
Building Placement:
mixed use but primarily residential
VW
tered Commercial activity, balance between landscape and buildings
urban fabric. It may have a wide range
IT
presence of pedestrians
is a
of building types: single, sideyard, and
Building Placement:
Shallow to medium front and side yard Setbacks
Typical Building Height:
of Civic Space:
rowhouses. Setbacks and landscaping
Frontage Types:
Porches, fences, Dooryards
are variable. Streets with curbsand side-
Typical Building Height:
2 -to3 -Story with a few taller Mixed Use buildings
walks define medium -sized blocks.
Type of Civic Space:
Squares, Greens
General Character:
T -5 URBAN CENTER
highest density and height, with the
T -5 Urban Center Zone consists of
General Character:
Shops mixed with Townhouses, IargerApartment houses, Offices,
higher density mixed use building that
workplace, and Civic buildings, predominantly attached buildings;
accommodate etail, offices, rowhouses
trees within the public right -of -way; substantial pedestrian activit
and apartments. It has a tight network
Building Placement:
Shallow Setbacks or none, buildings oriented to street defining a
VW
of streets, with wide sidewalks, steady
street wall
IT
street tree planting and buildings set
Frontage Types:
Stoops, Shopfronts, Galleries
M IR Type
close to the sidewalks.
Typical Building Height:
of Civic Space:
3- to 5 -Story with some variation
Parks, Plazas and Squares, median landscaping
T -6 URBAN CORE
T -6 Urban Core Zone consists of the
General Character:
Medium to high- Density Mixed Use buildings, entertainment, Civic
highest density and height, with the
and cultural uses. Attached buildings forming a continuous street
greatest variety of uses, and civic build-
wall, trees within the public right -of -way; highest pedestrian and
ings of regional importance. It may have
transit activity
largerblocks, streets have steadystreet
Building Placement:
Shallow Setbacks or none, buildings oriented to street, defining a
tree planting and buildings are set close
street wall
to wide sidewalks. Typically only large
Frontage Types:
Stoops, Dooryards, Forecourts, Shopfronts, Galleries, and Arcades
towns and cities have an Urban Core
Typical Building Height:
4 -plus Story with a few shorter buildings
Zone.
Type of Civic Space:
Parks, Plazas and Squares, median landscaping
www. tp UC�C. `Cl�11�*s Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
2009 Town Planning
Urban Design Collaborative LLC
SC35
TABLE 2. SECTOR/COMMUNITY ALLOCATION CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 2: Sector /Community Allocation. Table 2 defines the geography, including both natural and infrastructure elements, determining areas
that are or are not suitable for development. Specific Community Types of various intensities are allowable in specific Sectors. This table also
allocates the proportions of Transect Zones within each Community Type.
ALREADY DEVELOPED AREAS
PROXIMITY TO MAJOR THOROUGHFARES AND TRANSIT
PROXIMITY TO THOROUGHFARES
MEDIUM SLOPES
WOODLANDS
FLOOD PLAIN
OPEN SPACE TO BEACQUIRED
CORRIDORS TO BEACQUIRED
BUFFERS TO BEACQUIRED
LEGACY WOODLAND
LEGACY FARMLAND
LEGACY VIEWSHEDS
CLD RESIDUAL OPEN SPACE
z z
SURFACE WATERBODIES c c
PROTECTED WETLANDS o 0
m m
PROTECTED HABITAT
RIPARIAN CORRIDORS z z
PURCHASED OPEN SPACE
z
CONSERV. EASEMENTS
LANDTRUST
TRANSPORT. CORRIDORS
CLD OPEN SPACE
(PRIMARILY OPEN SPACE)
(PRIMARILY NEW COMMUNITIES)
(SUCCESSIONAL COMMUNITIES)
PRESERVED RESERVED
RESTRICTED CONTROLLED
INTENDED INFILL
OPEN SECTOR OPEN SECTOR
0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
e e e e e e
GROWTH SECTOR GROWTH SECTOR
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
e e e e e e e e
GROWTH SECTOR GROWTH SECTOR
I
I
UM
NO MINIMUM
50% MIN
7NOMIN
7
VNOMINIMUIM
NO MINIMUM
NO MIN
10 -30%
10 -30%
10 -30%
10 -30%
20 -40%
20 -40%
30 -60%
30 -60%
10 -30%
VARIABLE
VARIABLE
10 -30%
10 -30%
10 -30%
VARIABLE
VARIABLE
40 -80%
VARIABLE
VARIABLE
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 3A. VEHICULAR LANE DIMENSIONS
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 3A: Vehicular Lane Dimensions. This table assigns lane widths to Transect Zones. The Design ADT (Average Daily Traffic) is the
determinant for each of these sections. The most typical assemblies are shown in Table 313. Specific requirements for truck and transit bus
routes and truck loading shall be decided by Warrant.
DESIGN SPEED TRAVEL LANE WIDTH W 90 0 W W 9 0
Below 20 mph
8 feet
20 -25 mph
9 feet
25 -35 mph
10 feet
25 -35 mph
11 feet
Above 35 mph
12 feet
DESIGN SPEED
PARKING LANE WIDTH
20 -25 mph
(Angle 18 feet
20 -25 mph
(Parallel) 7 feet
25 -35 mph
(Parallel) 8 feet
Above 35 mph
DESIGN SPEED
(Parallel) 9 feet
EFFECTIVE TURNING RADIUS (See Table 17b)
Below 20 mph
5 -10 feet I
20 -25 mph
10 -15 feet
25 -35 mph
15 -20 feet
Above 35 mph 20 -30 feet
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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BY RIGHT
BY WARRANT
SC37
TABLE 3B. VEHICULAR LANE PARKING ASSEMBLIES CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 3B: Vehicular Lane /Parking Assemblies. The projected design speeds determine the dimensions of the vehicular lanes and Turn-
ing Radii assembled for Thoroughfares_
ONE WAY MOVEMENT 10
TWO WAY MOVEMENT
a. NO
Mo
PARKING
12 11 22'
t
10
J0
Design ADT
300 VPD
600 VPD
2,500 VPD
22,000 VPD
36,000 VPD
Pedestrian Crossing
3 Seconds
5 Seconds
5 Seconds
9 Seconds
13 Seconds
Design Speed
20 30 MPH
Below 20 MPH
2O -25 MPH
35 MPH and above
b. YIELD
PARKING
1
1
4
b4
�1
1
Design ADT
1,000 "PE
1,000 VPD
Pedestrian Crossing
5 Seconds
7 Seconds
Design Speed
C. PARKING
ONE SIDE
PARALLEL
x191
1.
e'' °1
1.
a
'r
9 ,zy ,zr -Irt9y
I4
I4;4
Ib�4
Ib 4I
I bib 4;4I
1�
1'
I'
Design ADT
5,000 VPD
18,000 VPD
16,000 VPD
15,000 VPD
32,000 VPD
Pedestrian Crossing
5 Seconds
8 Seconds
8 Seconds
11 Seconds
13 Seconds
Design Speed
20 -30 MPH
25 -30 MPH
25 -30 MPH
d. PARKING
BOTH SIDES
PARALLEL
Yt
'''Hfi
B ''ry y'rtl
g u 1t11
s 12 Y I��
I4I
I
Ib�
Ib;8;4I
Ib;b;4;4I
Design ADT
8,000 VPD
20,000 VPD
15,000 VPD
22,000 VPD
32,000 VPD
Pedestrian Crossing
7 Seconds
10 Seconds
10 Seconds
13 Seconds
15 Seconds
Design Speed
I Below 20 MPH
25 -30 MPH
25 -30 MPH
25 -30 MPH
35 MPH and above
e. PARKING
BOTH SIDES
DIAGONAL
8j- -r3' rS'
aa
sy
s ,r sy
16 ,r
Design ADT
18,000 VPD
20,000 VPD
7 tl
15,000 VPD
17 Seconds
2O -25 MPH
22,000 VPD
20 Seconds
25 -30 MPH
111
31,000 VPD
23 Seconds
25 -30 MPH
Pedestrian Crossing
15 Seconds
17 Seconds
Design Speed
Below 20 MPH
2O -25 MPH
f. PARKING
ACCESS
Design ADT
Pedestrian Crossing
Design Speed
b
3 Seconds
b4
6 Seconds
*Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
SC38
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 4A. PUBLIC FRONTAGES GENERAL
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 4A: Public Frontages General. The Public Frontage is the area between the private Lot line and the edge of the vehicular lanes. Dimen-
sions are given in Table 4B.
PLAN
a. (HM For Highway: This Frontage has open Swales drained by percolation, Bicycle Trails and no parking.
The landscaping consists of the natural condition or multiple species arrayed in naturalistic clusters. Build-
ings are buffered by distance or berms.
b. (RD) For Road: This Frontage has open Swales drained by percolation and a walking Path or Bicycle
Trail along one or both sides and Yield parking. The landscaping consists of multiple species arrayed in
naturalistic clusters.
c. (ST) For Street: This Frontage has raised Curbsdrained byinletsand Sidewalks separated from the vehicular
lanes by individual or continuous Planters, with parking on one or both sides. The landscaping consists of
street trees of a single or alternating species aligned in a regularly spaced Allee, with the exception that
Streets with a right -of -way (R.O.W.) width of 40 feet or less are exempt from tree requirements.
d. (DR) For Drive: This Frontage has raised Curbs drained by inlets and a wide Sidewalk or paved Path
along one side, related to a Greenway or waterfront. It is separated from the vehicular lanes by individual
or continuous Planters. The landscaping consists of street trees of a single or alternating species aligned
in a regularly spaced AIIee.
e. (AV) For Avenue: This Frontage has raised Curbs drained by inlets and wide Sidewalks separated from
the vehicular lanes by a narrow continuous Planter with parking on both sides. The landscaping consists
of a single tree species aligned in a regularly spaced AIIee.
f. (CS) (AV) For Commercial Street or Avenue: This Frontage has raised Curbs drained by inlets and very
wide Sidewalks along both sides separated from the vehicular lanes by separate tree wells with grates
and parking on both sides. The landscaping consists of a single tree species aligned with regular spacing
where possible, but clears the storefront entrances.
g. (BV) For Boulevard: This Frontage has Slip Roads on both sides. It consists of raised Curbs drained by
inlets and Sidewalks along both sides, separated from the vehicular lanes by Planters. The landscaping
consists of double rows of a single tree species aligned in a regularly spaced AIIee.
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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SC39
A PUBLIC FRONTAGE
T1
rz
i6
T4
1!
T5
Lill,
M�l TIS
i6
SC39
TABLE 4B. PUBLIC FRONTAGES SPECIFIC CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
Table 413: Public Frontages Specific. This table assembles prescriptions and dimensions for the Public Frontage elements Curbs, walkways and
Planters relative to specific Thoroughfare types within Transect Zones. Table 413-a assembles all of the elements for the various street types. Locally
appropriate planting species should be filled in to the calibrated Code.
R U R A L I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I IT R AN S E C T I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I U R B AN
TRANSECT ZONE
Public Frontage Type HW RD RD ST ST -DR -AV ST- DR -AV -BV CS- DR -AV -BV CS- DR -AV -BV
a.Assembly: The princi- I I
pal variables are the type I I
and dimension of Curbs,
I� I
walkways, Planters and
landscape. O
Total Width 16 -24 feet 12 -24 feet 12 -18 feet 12 -18 feet 18 -24 feet 18 -30 feet
b.Curb: The detailing of
I
the edge of the vehicular j
pavement, incorporating j
drainage. _-j JlIII __4.7 _M" :1 1i
T Open Swale Open Swale Raised Curb Raised Curb Raised Curb Raised Curb
Radius 10 -30 feet 10 -30 feet 5 -20 feet 5 -20 feet 5 -20 feet 5 -20 feet
c. Walkway: The pavement j I I
dedicated exclusively to
pedestrian activity. j I I
Type Path Optional Path Sidewalk Sidewalk Sidewalk Sidewalk
Width n/a 5-8 feet 5-8 feet 5-8 feet 12 -20 feet 12 -30 feet
d. Planter: The layer which j
accommodates street trees j I I
and other landscape. i j° j
D
J i l l
Clustered Clustered Regular Regular Regular Opportunistic
Specie Multiple Multiple Alternating Single Single Single
Planter Typ Continuous Swale Continuous Swale Continuous Planter Continuous Planter Continuous Planter Tree Well
Planter Width 8 feet -16 feet 8 feet -16 feet 8 feet -12 feet 8 feet -12 feet 4 feet -6 feet 4 feet -6 feet
e. Landscape: The recom-
mended plant species.
(See Table 6)
f. Lighting: The recom-
mended Public Lighting.
(See Table 5)
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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SC40 C 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 4C: Thoroughfare Assemblies. These Thoroughfares are assembled from the elements that appear in Tables 3A and 3B and incorpo-
rate the Public Frontages of Table 4A. The key gives the Thoroughfare type followed by the right -of -way width, followed by the pavement width,
and in some instances followed by specialized transportation capabiliity.
KEY ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type 24' 24'
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
Thoroughfare Type
Transect Zone Assignment
Right -of -Way Width
Pavement Width
Movement
Design Speed
Pedestrian Crossing Time
Traffic Lanes
Parking Lanes
Curb Radius
Walkway Type
Planter Type
Curb Type
Landscape Type
Transportation Provision
RL -24 -12
Rear Lane
T3 -E, T34_, T3
24 feet
12 feet
Yield Movement
10 MPH
3.5 seconds
n/a
None
Taper
None
None
Inverted Crown
None
None
RA -24 -24
Rear Alley
T4, T5, T6
24 feet
24 feet
Slow Movement
10 MPH
7 seconds
n/a
None
Taper
None
None
Inverted Crown
None
None
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC41
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
KEY ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type 50' 50'
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width 18 T T 18 16' 9' 9' 16'
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
Thoroughfare Type
Transect Zone Assignment
Right -of -Way Width
Pavement Width
Movement
Design Speed
Pedestrian Crossing Time
Traffic Lanes
Parking Lanes
Curb Radius
Walkway Type
Planter Type
Curb Type
Landscape Type
Transportation Provision
RD -50 -14
Road
T1, T2, T3 -E, T34_, T3
50 feet
14 feet
Yield Movement
15 MPH
4 seconds
2 lanes
None
25 feet
Path optional
Continuous Swale
Swale
Trees clustered
BT
RD -50 -18
Road
T1, T2, T3 -E, T34_, T3
50 feet
18 feet
Slow Movement
15 MPH
5.1 seconds
2 lanes
None
25 feet
Path optional
Continuous Swale
Swale
Trees clustered
BT
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SC42 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
Carmel, Indiana
I ypc 50'
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width 13' 12' 12' 13'
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway: HW
Boulevard: BV
Avenue: AV
Commercial Street: CS
Drive: DR
Street: ST `r
Road: RD
Rear Alley: RA
Rear Lane: RL
Bicycle Trail: BT
Bicycle Lane: BL r
Bicycle Route: BR
Path: PT
Passage: PS
Transit Route: TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path MP
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ST -40 -19
Street
T5, T6
40 feet
19 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
5.4 seconds
1 lane
One side 7 feet marked
15 feet
13/8 foot Sidewalk
4x4" tree well
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
SC43
40'
RD -50 -24
Thoroughfare Type
Road
Transect Zone Assignment
T1, T2, T3 -E, T31, T3
Right -of -Way Width
50 feet
Pavement Width
24 feet
Movement
Slow Movement
Design Speed
20 MPH
Pedestrian Crossing Time
6.8 seconds
Traffic Lanes
2lanes
Parking Lanes
None
Curb Radius
25 feet
Walkway Type
Path optional
Planter Type
Continuous Swale
Curb Type
Swale
Landscape Type
Trees clustered
Transportation Provision
BT
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
ST -40 -19
Street
T5, T6
40 feet
19 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
5.4 seconds
1 lane
One side 7 feet marked
15 feet
13/8 foot Sidewalk
4x4" tree well
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
SC43
40'
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
KEY ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type
50' 50
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width 5' T 8' 18' T5 5' 6' 8' 12' 8' 6' 5'
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Street
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
ST -50 -26
ST -50 -28
Thoroughfare Type
Street
Street
Transect Zone Assignment
T4, T5, T6
T4, T5, T6
Right -of -Way Width
50 feet
50 feet
Pavement Width
26 feet
28 feet
Movement
Free Movement
Yield Movement
Design Speed
20 MPH
20 MPH
Pedestrian Crossing Time
7.4 seconds
7.6 seconds
Traffic Lanes
2lanes
2 lane
Parking Lanes
One side 8 feet marked
Both sides 8 feet unmarked
Curb Radius
10 feet
10 feet
Walkway Type
5 foot Sidewalk
5 foot Sidewalk
Planter Type
7 foot continuous Planter
6 foot continuous Planter
Curb Type
Curb
Curb
Landscape Type
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Transportation Provision
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SC44 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
Carmel, Indiana
KEY
ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path MP
Thoroughfare Type
Transect Zone Assignment
Right -of -Way Width
Pavement Width
Movement
Design Speed
Pedestrian Crossing Time
Traffic Lanes
Parking Lanes
Curb Radius
Walkway Type
Planter Type
Curb Type
Landscape Type
Transportation Provision
ST -50 -30
Street
T3-E, T3 -L, T3, T4
50 feet
30 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
8.5 seconds
2 lanes
Both sides 7 feet unmarked
10 feet
5 foot Sidewalk
5 foot continuous Planter
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
ST -60 -34
Street
T3 -E, T34_, T3, T4, T5
60 feet
34 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
9.7 seconds
2 lanes
Both Sides 7 feet marked
15 feet
6 foot Sidewalk
7 foot continuous Planter
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
BR
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC45
5D'
10' 7' 16' 7' 10'
60'
13' T 10' 10' 7' 13'
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
KEY ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type 50' 55'
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
Thoroughfare Type
Transect Zone Assignment
Right -of -Way Width
Pavement Width
Movement
Design Speed
Pedestrian Crossing Time
Traffic Lanes
Parking Lanes
Curb Radius
Walkway Type
Planter Type
Curb Type
Landscape Type
Transportation Provision
CS -50 -22
Commercial Street
T5, T6
50 feet
22 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
6.2 seconds
1 lane
One side 8 feet marked
15 feet
18/10 foot Sidewalk
4x4" tree well
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
CS -55 -29
Commercial Street
T5, T6
55 feet
29 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
8.2 seconds
1 lane
Both sides 7 feet marked
15 feet
13 foot Sidewalk
4x4" tree well
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
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CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
Carmel, Indiana
KEY
ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path MP
Thoroughfare Type
Transect Zone Assignment
Right -of -Way Width
Pavement Width
Movement
Design Speed
Pedestrian Crossing Time
Traffic Lanes
Parking Lanes
Curb Radius
Walkway Type
Planter Type
Curb Type
Landscape Type
Transportation Provision
CS -60 -34
Commercial Street
T5, T6
60 feet
34 feet
Slow Movement
20 MPH
9.7 seconds
2 lanes
Both sides 7 feet marked
10 feet
13 foot Sidewalk
4x4" tree well
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
80'
18' 8' 14' 14' 8' 18'
CE it I
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CE
CS -80 -44
Commercial Street
T5, T6
80 feet
44 feet
Free Movement
25 MPH
8 seconds at corners
2 lanes
Both sides 8 feet marked
10 feet
18 foot Sidewalk
4x4" tree well
Curb
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC47
60'
13' 7' 10' 10' 7' 13'
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
KEY ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Commercial Street C
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
I
CS -80 -54
100'
18' 17' 15' 15' 17' 18'
I
CS- 100 -64
Thoroughfare Type C
Commercial Street C
Commercial Street
Transect Zone Assignment T
T5, T6 T
T5, T6
Right -of -Way Width 8
80 feet 1
100 feet
Pavement Width 5
54 feet 6
64 feet
Movement S
Slow Movement S
Slow Movement
Design Speed 2
25 MPH 2
25 MPH
Pedestrian Crossing Time 5
5.7 seconds at corners 8
8.5 seconds at corners
Traffic Lanes 2
2lanes 2
2lanes
Parking Lanes B
Both sides angled 17 feet marked B
Both sides angled 17 feet marked
Curb Radius 1
10 feet 1
10 feet
Walkway Type 1
13 foot Sidewalk 1
18 foot Sidewalk
Planter Type 4
4X4' tree well 4
4X4' tree well
Curb Type C
Curb C
Curb
Landscape Type T
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg. T
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Transportation Provision
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SC48 C 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
80'
13' 17' 10' 10' 17 13'
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
Carmel, Indiana
KEY
ST- 57 -20 -BL
Thoroughfare Type
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path MP
Thoroughfare Type
Transect Zone Assignment
Right -of -Way Width
Pavement Width
Movement
Design Speed
Pedestrian Crossing Time
Traffic Lanes
Parking Lanes
Curb Radius
Walkway Type
Planter Type
Curb Type
Landscape Type
Transportation Provision
AV -75 -40
Avenue
T3 -E, T34_, T3, T4, T5
75 feet
40 feet total
Slow Movement
25 MPH
5.7 seconds 5.7 seconds
2 lanes
Both sides 8 feet marked
10 feet
6 foot Sidewalk
7 foot continuous Planter
Curb or Swale
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
BR, TR
AV -90 -56
Avenue
T3 -E, T34_, T3, T4, T5
90 feet
56 feet total
Slow Movement
25 MPH
5.7 seconds 5.7 seconds at corners
4 lanes
Both sides 8 feet marked
10 feet
6 foot Sidewalk
7 foot continuous Planter
Curb or Swale
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
BR, TR
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC49
75'
13' 8' 12' 9' 12' 8' 13
90'
13' 8' 20' 8' 20' 8' 13'
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
„1- eye l ype 15' 125'
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width 13' 20' 8' 33' 8' 20' 13' 13' 20' 8' 43' 8' 20' 13'
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Boulevard
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
BV- 115 -33
BV- 125 -43
Thoroughfare Type
Boulevard
Boulevard
Transect Zone Assignment
T5, T6
T5, T6
Right -of -Way Width
115 feet
125 feet
Pavement Width
20 feet 33 feet 20 feet
20 feet 43 feet 20 feet
Movement
Free Movement (inner lanes)
Free Movement (inner lanes)
Design Speed
35 MPH
35 MPH
Pedestrian Crossing Time
5.7 seconds 9.4 seconds 5.7 seconds
5.7 seconds -12.2 seconds 5.7 seconds
Traffic Lanes
3 lanes, one turning lane two one -way slip roads
4 lanes two one -way slip roads
Parking Lanes
8 feet
8 feet
Curb Radius
10 feet
10 feet
Walkway Type
6 foot Sidewalk
6 foot Sidewalk
Planter Type
7 foot continuous Planter
7 foot continuous Planter
Curb Type
Curb
Curb
Landscape Type
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Transportation Provision
BR, TR
BR, TR
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SC50 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
Carmel, Indiana
135' 135'
Right of Way Width
Pavement Width 13' 30' 8' 33' 8' 30' 13' 53'
Transportation
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Boulevard
Highway:
HW
Boulevard:
BV
Avenue:
AV
Commercial Street:
CS
Drive:
DR
Street:
ST
Road:
RD
Rear Alley:
RA
Rear Lane:
RL
Bicycle Trail:
BT
Bicycle Lane:
BL
Bicycle Route:
BR
Path:
PT
Passage:
PS
Transit Route:
TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
MP
BV- 135 -33
BV- 135 -53
Thoroughfare Type
Boulevard
Boulevard
Transect Zone Assignment
T5, T6
T5, T6
Right -of -Way Width
135 feet
135 feet
Pavement Width
30 feet 33 feet 30 feet
20 feet 53 feet 20 feet
Movement
Free Movement
Free Movement
Design Speed
35 MPH
35 MPH
Pedestrian Crossing Time
8.5 seconds 9.4 seconds 8.5 seconds
5.7 seconds -15.1 seconds 5.7 seconds
Traffic Lanes
3 lanes, one turning lane two one -way slip roads
5 Lanes, one turning lane two one -way slip roads
Parking Lanes
8 feet
8 feet
Curb Radius
10 feet
10 feet
Walkway Type
6 foot Sidewalk
6 foot Sidewalk
Planter Type
7 foot continuous Planter
7 foot continuous Planter
Curb Type
Curb
Curb
Landscape Type
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Trees at 30' o.c. Avg.
Transportation Provision
BR, TR
BR, TR
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC51
TABLE 4C. THOROUGHFARE ASSEMBLIES
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Highway: HW
Carmel, Indiana
KEY ST- 57 -20 -BL
Avenue: AV
Thoroughfare Type
Drive: DR
Right of Way Width
Vanes
Y
Pavement Width
Vanes
Rear Alley: RA
Transportation
Rear Lane: RL
THOROUGHFARE TYPES
Highway: HW
Boulevard: BV
Avenue: AV
Commercial Street: CS
Drive: DR
Street: ST
Y
Road: RD
Rear Alley: RA
Rear Lane: RL
Bicycle Trail: BT
Bicycle Lane: BL
Bicycle Route: BR
Path: PT
Passage: PS
Transit Route: TR
Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path MP
W- Varies Varies
Thoroughfare Type
Multi -Way Multi -Modal Path (Monon Trail)
Transect Zone Assignment
T2, T3', T4, T5, T6
Right -of -Way Width
50 feet
Pavement Width
10 feet -18 feet
Movement
N/A
Design Speed
N/A
Pedestrian Crossing Time
N/A
Traffic Lanes
N/A
Parking Lanes
N/A
Curb Radius
N/A
Walkway Type
10 20 foot Multi -Way/ Multi -Modal Path
Planter Type
Continuous Planter
Curb Type
N/A
Landscape Type
Naturalistic, Opportunistic and Allee depending on Transect Zone
Transportation Provision
BR, TR
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SC52 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 5. PUBLIC LIGHTING
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 5: Public Lighting. Lighting varies in brightness and also in the character of the fixture according to the Transect. The table
shows five common types. A listed set of streetlights corresponding to these types would be approved by the utility company and listed
on the page.
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC53
Specifications
Cobra Head
LED fixtures are required.
Pipe
LED fixtures are required.
Post
LED fixtures are required.
Column
LED fixtures are required.
Double Column
LED fixtures are required.
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC53
TABLE 6. PUBLIC PLANTING CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 6: Public Planting. This table shows six common types of street tree shapes and their appropriateness within the Transect Zones.
The local planning office shall select species appropriate for the bioregion. See Local City Codes for species types.
If Specific Species
Oval
Ball
Pyramid
Umbrella
Vase
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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SC54 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 7. PRIVATE FRONTAGES
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 7: Private Frontages. The Private Frontage is the area between the building Facades and the Lot lines.
SECTION PLAN
a. Common Yard: a planted Frontage wherein the Facade is set back
substantially from the Frontage Line. The front yard created remains
unfenced and is visually continuous with adjacent yards, supporting a
common landscape. The deep Setback provides a buffer from the higher
speed Thoroughfares.
b. Porch Fence: a planted Frontage wherein the Facade is set back from
the Frontage Line with an attached porch permitted to Encroach. A fence
at the Frontage Line maintains street spatial definition. Porches shall be
no less than 8 feet deep.
c. Terrace or Lightwell: a Frontage wherein the Facade is set back from
the Frontage line by an elevated terrace or a sunken Lightwell. This type
buffers Residential use from urban Sidewalks and removes the private yard
from public Encroachment. Terraces are suitable for conversion to outdoor
cafes. Syn: Dooryard.
d. Forecourt: a Frontage wherein a portion of the Facade is close to the
Frontage Line and the central portion is set back. The Forecourt created is
suitable for vehicular d rop-offs. This type should be allocated in conjunction
with other Frontage types. Large trees within the Forecourts may overhang
the Sidewalks.
e. Stoop: a Frontagewherein the Facade isaligned close to the Frontage Line
with the first Story elevated from the Sidewalk sufficientlyto secure privacy
for the windows. The entrance is usually an exterior stair and landing. This
type is recommended for ground -floor Residential use.
f. Shopfront: a Frontage wherein the Facade is aligned close to the Frontage
Line with the building entrance at Sidewalk grade. This type is conventional
for Retail use. It has a substantial glazing on the Sidewalk level and an
awning that should overlap the Sidewalk to within 2 feet of the Curb. Syn:
Retail Frontage.
g. Gallery: a Frontage wherein the Facade is aligned close to the Frontage line
with an attached cantilevered shed or a lightweight colonnade overlapping
the Sidewalk. This type is conventional for Retail use. The Gallery shall be
no less than 10 feet wide and should overlap the Sidewalk to within 2 feet
of the Curb but shall not encroach upon any existing easement.
h. Arcade: a colonnade supporting habitable space that overlaps the Sidewalk,
while the Facade at Sidewalk level remains at or behind the Frontage Line.
This type is conventional for Retail use. The Arcade shall be no less than
12 feet wide and should overlap the Sidewalk to within 2 feet of the Curb
but shall not encroach upon any existing easement.. See Table 8.
LOT 0.
PRIVATE 0.
FRONTAGE
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.4 PUBLIC PRIVATE PUBLIC
FRONTAGE FRONTAGE FRONTAGE
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
SC55
TABLE 8A. BUILDING CONFIGURATION CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 8: Building Configuration. This table shows the Configurations for different building heights for each Transect Zone. It
must be modified to show actual calibrated heights for local conditions. Recess Lines and Expression Lines shall occur on higher
buildings as shown. N maximum height as specified in Table 14k.
See Section 5.7.1e regarding floor -to- ceiling height.
Stepbacks /Arcade Heights. The diagrams below show Arcade Frontages. Diagrams above apply to all other Frontages.
SC56
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 8B. BUILDING TYPES SPECIFIC
Carmel, Indiana
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Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC57
TABLE 9. BUILDING DISPOSITION
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 9: Building Disposition. This table approximates the location of the structure relative to the boundaries of each individual Lot, establishing
suitable basic building types for each Transect Zone.
a. Edgeyard: Specific Types -single family House, cottage, villa, estate house, urban villa. A building
that occupies the center of its Lot with Setbacks on all sides. This is the least urban of types as
the front yard sets it back from the Frontage, while the side yards weaken the spatial definition
of the public Thoroughfare space. The front yard is intended to be visually continuous with the
yards of adjacent buildings. The rear yard can be secured for privacy by fences and a well placed
Backbuilding and/or Outbuilding.
b. Sideyard: Specific Types Charleston single house, double house, zero lot line house, twin. A
building that occupies one side of the Lot with the Setback to the other side. A shallow Frontage
Setback defines a more urban condition. If the adjacent building is similar with a blank side wall,
the yard can be quite private. This type permits systematic climatic orientation in response to the
sun or the breeze. If a Sideyard House abuts a neighboring Sideyard House, the type is known
as a twin or double House. Energy costs, and sometimes noise, are reduced by sharing a party
wall in this Disposition.
c. Rearyard: Specific Types Townhouse, Rowhouse, Live -Work unit, loft building, Apartment
House, Mixed Use Block, Flex Building, perimeter Block.A building thatoccupies the full Frontage,
leaving the rear of the Lot as the sole yard. This is a very urban type as the continuous Facade
steadily defines the public Thoroughfare. The rear Elevations may be articulated for functional
purposes. In its Residential form, this type is the Rowhouse. For its Commercial form, the rear
yard can accommodate substantial parking.
d. Courtyard: Specific Types- patio House. Abuilding that occupies the boundaries of its Lotwhile
internally defining one or more private patios. This is the most urban of types, as it is able to shield
the private realm from all sides while strongly defining the public Thoroughfare. Because of its
ability to accommodate incompatible activities, masking them from all sides, it is recommended
for workshops, Lodging and schools. The high security provided by the continuous enclosure
is useful for crime -prone areas.
e. Specialized: A building that is not subject to categorization. Buildings dedicated to
manufacturing and transportation are often distorted by the trajectories of machinery.
Civic buildings, which may express the aspirations of institutions, may be included.
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
SC58
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLES 10 11. BUILDING FUNCTION
Carmel, Indiana PARKING CALCULATIONS
TABLE 10: Building Function. This table categorizes Building Functions within Transect Zones. Parking requirements are correlated to functional
intensity. For Specific Function and Use permitted By Right or by Warrant, see Table 12.
TABLE 11: Parking Calculations. The Shared Parking Factor for two Functions, when divided into the sum of the two amounts as listed on the
Required Parking table below, produces the Effective Parking needed for each site involved in sharing. Conversely, if the Sharing Factor is used as a
multiplier, it indicates the amount of building allowed on each site given the parking available.
REQUIRED PARKING (See Table 10)
MM_ Vj
RESIDENTIAL 2.0 dwelling 1.51 dwelling 1.0 /dwelling
LODGING 1.01 bedroom 1.01 bedroom 1.01 bedroom
OFFICE 3.011000 sq. ft. 3.011000 sq. ft. 2.011000 sq. ft.
RETAIL 4.0 1000 sq. ft. 4.0 1000 sq. ft. 3.0 1000 sq. ft.
CIVIC To be determined by Warrant
OTHER I To be determined by Warrant
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
SHARED PARKING FACTOR
Function
with Function
RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL
LODGING
LODGING
OFFICE
a. RESIDENTIAL
Restricted Residential: The number of
Limited Residential:The numberof dwell-
Open Residential: The number ofdwelIings
1.4 1 1.4 RETAIL
dwellings on each Lot is restricted to one
ings on each Lot is limited bythe requirement
on each Lot is limited by the requirement
within a Principal Building and one within
of 1.5 parking places for each dwelling, a
of 1.0 parking places for each dwelling, a
an Accessory Building, with 2.0 parking
ratio which maybe reduced accord i ng to the
ratio which maybe reduced accord i ng to the
places for each. Both dwellings shall be
shared parking standards (See Table 11).
shared parking standards (See Table 11).
under single ownership. The habitable area
oftheAccessory Unit shall not exceed 440 sf,
excluding the parking area.
b. LODGING
Restricted Lodging: The number of bed-
Limited Lodging: The numberof bedrooms
Open Lodging: The number of bedrooms
rooms available on each Lot for lodging is
available on each Lot for lodging is limited
available on each Lot for lodging is limited
limited by the requirement of 1.0 assigned
by the requirement of 1.0 assigned parking
by the requirement of 1.0 assigned parking
parking place for each bedroom, up to five,
places for each bedroom, up to twelve,
placesforeach bedroom. Food service may
in addition to the parking requirement for
in addition to the parking requirement for
be provided at all times. The area allocated
the dwelling. The Lodging must be owner
the dwelling. The Lodging must be owner
for food service shall be calculated and
occupied. Food service may be provided in
occupied.Food service may be provided in
provided with parking according to Retail
the a.m. The maximum length of stay shall
the a.m. The maximum length of stay shall
Function.
not exceed ten days.
not exceed ten days.
c. OFFICE
Restricted Office: The building area avail-
Limited Office: The building areaavailable
Open Office: The building area available
ableforoffice useon each Lot is restrictedto
forofficeuseon each Lotis limited tothefrst
for office use on each Lot is limited by the
the first Story of the Principal ortheAcces-
Story of the principal building and /or to the
requirement of 2.0 assigned parking places
sory Building and bythe requirement of 3.0
Accessory building, and bythe requirement
per 1000 square feet of net office space.
assigned parking places per 1000 square
of 3.0 assigned parking places per 1000
feet of net office space in addition to the
squarefeet of net office space in addition to
parking requirement for each dwelling.
the parking requirement for each dwelling.
d. RETAIL
Restricted Retail: The building area avail-
Limited Retail: The building area available
Open Retail: The building area available
ablefor Retail use is restricted to one Block
for Retail use is limited to the first Story of
forRetail use is limited bythe requirementof
corner location at the first Story for each
buildings at corner locations, not more than
3.Oassigned parking places per 1000square
300 dwelling units and by the requirement
one per Block, and by the requirement of
feetof net Retail space. Retail spaces under
of 4.0 assigned parking places per 1000
4.0 assigned parking places per 1000
1500 square feet are exempt from parking
square feet of net Retail space in addition
square feet of net Retail space in addition
requirements.
tothe parking requirement of each dwelling.
tothe parking requirement of each dwelling.
The specific use shall be further limited to
The specific use shall be further limited to
neighborhood store, orfood service seating
neighborhood store, orfood service seating
no more than 20.
no more than 40.
e. CIVIC
See Table 12
See Table 12
See Table 12
f. OTHER
See Table 12
See Table 12
See Table 12
TABLE 11: Parking Calculations. The Shared Parking Factor for two Functions, when divided into the sum of the two amounts as listed on the
Required Parking table below, produces the Effective Parking needed for each site involved in sharing. Conversely, if the Sharing Factor is used as a
multiplier, it indicates the amount of building allowed on each site given the parking available.
REQUIRED PARKING (See Table 10)
MM_ Vj
RESIDENTIAL 2.0 dwelling 1.51 dwelling 1.0 /dwelling
LODGING 1.01 bedroom 1.01 bedroom 1.01 bedroom
OFFICE 3.011000 sq. ft. 3.011000 sq. ft. 2.011000 sq. ft.
RETAIL 4.0 1000 sq. ft. 4.0 1000 sq. ft. 3.0 1000 sq. ft.
CIVIC To be determined by Warrant
OTHER I To be determined by Warrant
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
SHARED PARKING FACTOR
Function
with Function
RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL
LODGING
LODGING
OFFICE
OFFICE
1.1 1.1
RETAIL
1.4 1 1.4 RETAIL
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC59
TABLE 12. SPECIFIC FUNCTION USE
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
TABLE 12: Specific Function Use. This table expands the categories of Table 10 to delegate specific Functions and uses within
Transect Zones. Table 12 should be customized for local character and requirements.
a. RESIDENTIAL f. OTHER: AGRICULTURE
Mixed Use Block Grain Storage
Flex Building Livestock Pen
Apartment Building Greenhouse
Live/Work Unit Stable
Row House Kennel
Duplex House f. OTHER: AUTO- ORIENTED
Courtyard House
Sideyard House
Cottage
House
Villa
Accessory Unit
b. LODGING
Hotel (no room limit)
Inn (u to 12 rooms)
Gasoline
Automobile Service
Truck Maintenance
Drive Through Facility
Rest Stopi I
Roadside Stand I I
Billboard x x x x x x x
Shopping Center
Shopping Mall
p f. OTHER: CIVIL SUPPORT
Bed Breakfast (up to 5 rooms)
Fire Station
S.R.O. hostel
Police Station
School Dormitory
c. OFFICE Cemetery
Office Building Cremation/ Funeral Home
Live -Work Unit Hospital
ri RFT011 I CFR1 11CFC Medical Clinic 177
Open- Market Building
Retail Building
Display Gallery
Restaurant
Kiosk
Push Cart
Personal Services
Professional Services
Tavern/ Bar/ Liquor Sales
Adult Entertainment x x x x x X
e. CIVIC
Bus Shelter
Convention Center
Conference Center
Exhibition Center
Fountain or Public Art
Library
Live Theater
Movie Theater
Museum
Outdoor Auditorium
Parking Structure
Passenger Terminal
Playground
Sports Stadium
Surface Parking Lot
f. OTHER: EDUCATION
College
High School
Trade School
Elementary School
Other- Childcare Center
f. OTHER: INDUSTRIAL
Heavy Industrial Facility
Light Industrial Facility
Truck Depot
Laboratory Facility
Water Supply Facility
Sewer and Waste Facility
Electric Substation
Wireless Transmitter
Warehousel I I I I I
Produce Storage
Mini Storage
BY RIGHT
BY WARRANT
X PROHIBITED
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
Religious Assembly
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SC60 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 13. CIVIC SPACE
Carmel, Indiana
a. Park: A natural preserve available for unstructured recreation. A park may be independent
of surrounding building Frontages. Its landscape shall consist of Paths and trails, meadows,
waterbodies, woodland and open shelters, all naturalistically disposed. Parks may be lineal,
following the trajectories of natural corridors. The minimum size shall be 8 acres. Larger parks
may be approved by Warrant as Special Districts in all zones.
b. Green: An Open Space, available for unstructured recreation. A Green may be spatially defined
by landscaping ratherthan building Frontages. Its landscape shall consistof lawn and trees, natu-
ralistically disposed. The minimum size shall be 112 acre and the maximum shall be 8 acres.
c. Square: An Open Space available for unstructured recreation and Civic purposes. A Square
is spatially defined by building Frontages. Its landscape shall consist of paths, lawns and trees,
formally disposed. Squares shall be located at the intersection of important Thoroughfares. The
minimum size shall be 112 acre and the maximum shall be 5 acres.
d. Plaza: An Open Space available for Civic purposes and Commercial activities. A Plaza shall be
spatially defined by building Frontages. Its landscape shall consist primarily of pavement. Trees
are optional. Plazas should be located at the intersection of important streets. The minimum
size shall be 112 acre and the maximum shall be 2 acres.
e. Playground: An Open Space designed and equipped forthe recreation of children. Aplayground
should be fenced and may include an open shelter. Playgrounds shall be interspersed within
Residential areas and may be placed within a Block. Playgrounds may be included within parks
and greens. There shall be no minimum or maximum size.
Includes Transect Zones T3, T3 -E and T3 -L.
www.tpudc.com
2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
A
SC61
T4
T5
T6
T6
11147IT5
T2
LJ
SC61
TABLE 14. SMARTCODE SUMMARY CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
a. ALLOCATION OF ZONES per Pedestrian Shed (applicable
to Article 3 only)
200 fl. min.
100 fl. min.-
72 fl. min 120 fl. max M
(see Table 16)
CLD requires no minimum
50% min
10 -30
1 20 -40%
1 notpermined
not permitted
TND requires
permitted
10 -30
1 30 -60%
1 10 -30%
not permitted
RCD requires no minimum
no minimum notpermined
notpermined not permitted
1 10 -30%
1 10 -30%
40 -80%
b. BASE RESIDENTIAL DENSITY (sce Section 3.4)
permitted
AV
not permitted
not permitted
permitted
By Right notapplicable
1unit120acaq 1unit I acgross
2units -gross 4units I gross
12 units I ac. gross
24 units I ac. gross
96 units I an, gross
Other Fu notions by Varbnce
by Varbnce 10 -20%
10 -20% 10 -20%
not permitted
not permitted
1 50 -70%
d.THOROUGHFARES (sce Table3and Table4)
by Warrant
200 fl. min.
100 fl. min.-
72 fl. min 120 fl. max M
18 fl. min 96 fl. max
18 fl. min 180 fl. max
3000 ft. max with parking structures
HW
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
BV
not permitted
not permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
AV
not permitted
not permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
CS
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
permitted
permitted
DR
not permitted
not permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
Permitted
permitted
ST
not Permitted
not Permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
not permitted
RD
permitted
permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Rear lane
permitted
Permitted
Permitted
permitted
Permitted
Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Rear Alley
not Permitted
not Permitted
Permitted
permitted
Permitted
required
required
required
Path
permitted
Permitted
Permitted
permitted
Permitted
Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Passage
not Permitted
not Permitted
permitted
permitted
Permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
Bicycle Trail
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
notpermined
not permitted
not permitted
Bicycle lane
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Bicycle Route
e. CIVIC SPACES (sce Table 13)
permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
permitted
except in Open Spaces
Permitted
permitted
Park
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
by Warrant
by Warrant
by Warrant
Green
not Permitted
not Permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
not permitted
Square
not Permitted
not Permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
Plana
not Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
permitted
permitted
Playground
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
Permitted
permitted
Lot Width notapplifable
by Warrant
200 fl. min.
100 fl. min.-
72 fl. min 120 fl. max M
18 fl. min 96 fl. max
18 fl. min 180 fl. max
18 fl. min 700 fl. max
La Coverage notapplifable
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 15)
by Warrant
10 %max
20 %max
50% ma
60 %max
80 %max
90%
(Ol) Front Setback (Principal) not applicable
48 fl. min.
10011. min.
30 fl. min. 48 fl max.
24 fl. min. 30 fl. max.
Oft. min. 18 fl. max.
0 fl. min. 12 fl. max.
Oft. min. 12 fl. max.
(g.2)Front Setback (Secondary) not applicable
48 fl. min.
100 fl. min.
30 fl. min. 48 fl. max.
24 fl. min. 30 fl. max.
Oft. min. 18 fl. max.
0 fl. min. 12 fl. max.
Oft. min. 12 fl. max.
(03) Side Setback not applicable
96 fl. min.
24 fl. min.
12 fl. min. 18 fl. max.
12 fl. min.
Oft. min.
0 fl. min. 24 fl. max.
0 fl. min. 24 fl. max.
(g.4) Rear Setback not applicable
96 fl. min.
100 fl. min.
60 fl. min.
60 fl. min.
3 ft. min.
3 fl. min.
0 fl. min.
Frontage Buildout notapplifable
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (sce Table 15)
notapplifable
30% min.
40% min.
5)% min.
60% min.
80% min.
80% min.
(h.1) Front Setback Fmtaplpicab.
20 fl. min +bldg seback
20 fl. min +bldg setback
20 fl. min +bldg setback
20 fl. min +bldg setback
20 ft. min +rag setback
40 ft max from mar prop
notapplirable
(h2) Sid. Setback notapplifable
3 ft. or 6 ft. at corner
3 ft. or 6 ft. at corner
3 ft. or 6 ft. at corner
3 ft. or 6 ft. at corner
O ft. min or 3 ft. at corner
Oft min
notapplirable
(h.3) Rear Setback notapplifable
i. BUILDING DISPOSITION (sce Table 9)
3ft. min
3ft. min
3ft. min
3ft. min
3ft. min
3ft. min
notapplicable
Edgeyard permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Sideyard notpermined
not Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
Permitted
permitted
not permitted
Rearyard notpermined
not Permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
Courtyard notpermined
not Permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Yard
notapplifable
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
Permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Perth &Fence
notapplifable
notpermined
Permitted
permitted
permitted
Permitted
not permitted
not permitted
Terrace or DOOryard
notapplifable
notpermitled
not Permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
Permitted
permitted
not permitted
Forecourt
notapplifable
not permitted
not Permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
Stoop
notapplifable
not permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
Shopfront &Awning
notapplifable
not permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
Permitted
permitted
permitted
Gallery
notapplifable
not permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
permitted
permitted
permitted
Arcade
notapplifable
not permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
not permitted
not Permitted
permitted
permitted
Residential I notapplifable I restricted use I restricted use I restricted use I restricted use I limited use I open use I open use
Lodging notapplifable restricted use restricted use restricted use restricted use limited use open use open use
ORce notapplifable restricted use restricted use restricted use restricted use limited use open use open use
Retail notapplifable restricted use restricted use restricted use restricted use limited use open use open use
ARTICLE 5
Aggregate for T3, T3 -E and T3 -L
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SC62 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 15A. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T2
Carmel, Indiana
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential
I restricted use
Lodging
restricted use
Office
restricted use
Retail
restricted use
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building
12 stories max.
Outbuilding
12 stories max.
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width
I by Warrant
Lot Coverage
I by Warrant
I. BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
permitted
Sideyard
not permitted
Rearyard
not permitted
Courtyard
not permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback 148 ft. min
(g.2) Side Setback 148 ft min.
(g.3) Rear Setback 196 ft min.
Frontage Buildout I not applicable
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
(h.1) Front Setback
120 ft. min. bldg setback
(h.2) Side Setback
13 ft. or 6 ft at corner
(h.3) Rear Setback
3 ft. min*
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Lawn
permitted
Porch Fence
not permitted
Terrace or L.C.
not permitted
Forecourt
not permitted
Stoop
not permitted
Shopiront Awning
not permitted
Gallery
not permitted
Arcade
not permitted
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
See Table 10 Table 11
or 15 ft. from center line of alley/ lane
ForTown Districts and CountrySegments, see also Sections
3.10 3.12 and Tables 6A, 613-1, 613-2 and 613-3
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
1. Building height shall be mea-
sured in number of Stories,
excluding Attics and raised
basements.
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
in height from finished floor to
finished ceiling, except for a Max.haght 1�
first floor Commercial Function 2 Max. height
which must be a minimum of 11 2
feet and may exceed 14 feet. A fi
first floor Commercial function 1
that exceeds 14 feet shall be
treated as 2 stories.
3. Height shall be measured to the
eave or roof deck as specified
on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
2. Facades shall be built along
the Principal Frontage to the
minimum specified width in
the table.
I
i
(g-
I
I
h (g•1)
i
I
I
It
Layer
I
i
Corner Lot
g,3)
Condition
I
I
g'3) Mid -Block
I Condition
SETBACKS OUTBUILDING
1. The Elevation of the Outbuilding
shall be distanced from the Lot
lines as shown.
I
i
i
N (h.
i
(h.
r .i (h.2)
I
h.3)
I
I
N
h.3)
1st 2nd
Layer Layer 20 ft
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces
may be provided within the
Second and Third Lot Layers
as shown in the diagram (see
Table 17d).
2. Covered parking shall be
provided within the Third Lot
Layeras shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d). Side- or
rear -entry garages may be
allowed in the First or Second
Lot Layers by Warrant.
Seoonda Frontage
1st 2nd 3rd
Layer Layer 20 ft Layer
i
i
i
of
s
°1
al
I
i
I
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
www.tpudc.com
2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC63
TABLE 15B. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T3 -E CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential
I restricted use
Lodging
restricted use
Office
restricted use
Retail
restricted use
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building
12.5 stories max.
Outbuilding
12 stories max.
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width
1100 ft. min 200 ft. max
Lot Coverage
20% max
L BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
permitted
Sideyard
not permitted
Rearyard
not permitted
Courtyard
not permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback
1100 ft. min
(g.2) Side Setback
124 ft min.
(g.3) Rear Setback
I 100 ft min.
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
(h.1) Front Setback
120 ft. min. bldg setback
(h.2) Side Setback
13 ft. or 6 ft. at corner
(h.3) Rear Setback
13 ft. min.
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Lawn
permitted
Porch Fence
permitted
Terrace or L.C.
not permitted
Forecourt
not permitted
Stoop
not permitted
Shopiront Awning
not permitted
Gallery
not permitted
Arcade
not permitted
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
See Table 10 Table 11
Corner lot minimum must be 12 ft. wider
"N" stands for any Stories above those shown, up to the
maximum. RefertoTable 14 metricsforexactminimums
and maximums
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
1. Building height shall be mea-
sured in number of Stories,
excluding Attics and raised
basements.
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
in height from finished floor to
finished ceiling, except for a Max.haght N
first floor Commercial Function Max. height
which must be a minimum of 11
feet and may exceed 14 feet. A fi 1
first floor Commercial function
that exceeds 14 feet shall be
treated as 2 stories.
3. Height shall be measured to the
eave or roof deck as specified
on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
2. Facades shall be built along
the Principal Frontage to the
minimum specified width in
the table.
I
I
Corner Lot
g -3)
Condition
I
i
9'3) N Mid -Block
Condition
4
I
Layer
I
I
(g
I
t-------
i
ti (g•1)
i
SETBACKS OUTBUILDING
1. The Elevation of the Outbuilding
shall be distanced from the Lot
lines as shown.
(g1)________
(h.2)
I
h.3)
I
I
N
h.2
L
1st 2nd
Layer Layer 20 ft
I
i
i
N
I
I
J
I
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces
may be provided within the
Second and Third Lot Layers
as shown in the diagram (see
Table 17d).
2. Covered parking shall be
provided within the Third Lot
Layeras shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d). Side- or
rear -entry garages may be
allowed in the First or Second
Lot Layers by Warrant.
Secondary Frontage
i
I
1 st
Layer
L_._-
2nd 3rd
Layer 20 ft Layer
i
i
Corner Lot
Condition
I
i
i
Mid -Block
I Condition
I i
www.tpudc.com
SC64 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 15C. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T3 -L
Carmel, Indiana
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential
I restricted use
Lodging
restricted use
Office
restricted use
Retail
I restricted use
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building
12.5 stories max.
Outbuilding
12 stories max.
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width
172 ft. min 100 ft. max
Lot Coverage
40% max
I. BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
permitted
Sideyard
not permitted
Rearyard
not permitted
Courtyard
not permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback
130 ft. min 48 ft. max
(g.2) Side Setback
12 ft min 18 ft. max.
(g.3) Rear Setback
60 ft min.
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
(h.1) Front Setback
120 ft. min. bldg setback
(h.2) Side Setback
13 ft. or 6 ft. at corner
(h.3) Rear Setback
3 ft. min*
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Lawn
permitted
Porch Fence
permitted (fence 36" max. ht)
Terrace or L.C.
not permitted
Forecourt
not permitted
Stoop
not permitted
Shopiront Awning
not permitted
Gallery
not permitted
Arcade
not permitted
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
See Table 10 Table 11
72 ft. min. w/ rear alley
or 15 ft. from center line of alley
Corner lot minimum must be 12 ft. wider
"N" stands for any Stories above those shown, up to the
maximum. RefertoTable 14 metricsforexactminimums
and maximums
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
1. Building height shall be mea-
sured in number of Stories,
excluding Attics and raised
basements.
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
in height from finished floor to
finished ceiling, except for a Max.haght 1�
first floor Commercial Function N Max. height
which must be a minimum of 11 2
feet and may exceed 14 feet. A fi
first floor Commercial function 1
that exceeds 14 feet shall be
treated as 2 stories.
3. Height shall be measured to the
eave or roof deck as specified
on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
2. Facades shall be built along
the Principal Frontage to the
minimum specified width in
the table.
i (g,1)
I
t
I
h (g -1)
i
i
i
st
Layer
4
g
r
I
i
g -3) i
I
I
g -3) H
I
i
i
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
SETBACKS OUTBUILDING
1. The Elevation of the Outbuilding
shall be distanced from the Lot
lines as shown.
I
i
i
(I
I
i
J (I
I
I
I
h.3]
I
I
.1) N i
h.3]
1st 0 2nd
Layer Layer 20 ft
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces
may be provided within the
Second and Third Lot Layers
as shown in the diagram (see
Table 17d).
2. Covered parking shall be
provided within the Third Lot
Layeras shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d). Side- or
rear -entry garages may be
allowed in the First or Second
Lot Layers by Warrant.
1 r
1st 2nd 3rd
Layer Layer 20 ft Layer
I
i
I
1
I
1
i
I
i
I
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
www.tpudc.com
2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC65
TABLE 15D. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T3 CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential
I restricted use
Lodging
restricted use
Office
restricted use
Retail
restricted use
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
1. Building height shall be mea-
sured in number of Stories,
excluding Attics and raised
basements.
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
in height from finished floor to
finished ceiling, except for a Max. height
first floor Commercial Function N 11ax1e9't
which must be a minimum of 11 2
feet and may exceed 14 feet. A fi
first floor Commercial function
that exceeds 14 feet shall be
treated as 2 stories.
3. Height shall be measured to the
eave or roof deck as specified
on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
2. Facades shall be built along
the Principal Frontage to the
minimum specified width in
the table.
(9.
i
(9.3)
Corner Lot
Condition
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building
12.5 stories max.
Outbuilding
12 stories max.
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width
160 ft. min 72 ft. max
Lot Coverage
60% max
I. BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
permitted
Sideyard
not permitted
Rearyard
not permitted
Courtyard
not permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback 24 ft. min 30 ft. max
(g.2) Side Setback 112 ft min
(g.3) Rear Setback 160 ft min.
Frontage Buildout 50% min at setback
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
(h.1) Front Setback
120 ft. min. bldg setback
(h.2) Side Setback
13 ft. or(6 ft. or24 ft. atcorner)
(h.3) Rear Setback
13 ft. min`
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Lawn
permitted
Porch Fence
permitted (fence 36" max. ht)
Terrace or L.C.
not permitted
Forecourt
not permitted
Stoop
not permitted
Shopfront Awning
not permitted
Gallery
not permitted
Arcade
not permitted
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
1st 2nd
See Table 10 Table 11
60 ft. min. w/ rear alley
or 15 ft. from center line of alley
Corner lot minimum must be 12 ft. wider
"N" stands for any Stories above those shown, up to the
maximum. Refer to Table 14 metrics far exact minimums
and maximums
1
(9'3) 14 Mid -Block
1
V Condition
I St 0
Layer
SETBACKS OUTBUILDING
1. The Elevation of the Outbuilding
shall be distanced from the Lot
lines as shown.
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces
may be provided within the
Second and Third Lot Layers
as shown in the diagram (see
Table 17d).
2. Covered parking shall be
provided within the Third Lot
Layeras shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d). Side- or
rear -entry garages may be
allowed in the First or Second
Lot Layers by Warrant.
s
r -i —(h.2)
I
1
h.3)
Corner Lot
P4 (h•
I
'1 14
II
Condition
--I -r
i
1 1
I
J (h• 1 N
I
h.3) 1
Mid -Block
h.2
Condition
L 1-----
—J
1st 2nd
Layer Layer 20 ft
Secondary Frontage
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
L............
1st 2nd 3rd
Layer Layer 20 ft Layer
I
i
i
M
.I
'i
i
i
1
www.tpudc.com
SC66 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 15E. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T4
Carmel, Indiana
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential
I limited use
Lodging
limited use
Office
limited use
Retail
limited use
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building 3 stories max, 2 min
Outbuilding 2 stories max.
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width
118 ft min 96 ft max
Lot Coverage
70% max
1. BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
permitted
Sideyard
permitted
Rearyard
permitted
Courtyard
not permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback Principal 0 ft. min. 18 ft. max.
(g.2) Side Setback
0 ft. min.
(g.3) Rear Setback
l3ft.min
Frontage Buildout
60% min at setback
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
(h.1) Front Setback
20 ft. min. bldg. setback
(h.2) Side Setback
0 ft. min. or 3 ft. at corner
(h.3) Rear Setback
3 ft. min
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Lawn
not permitted
Porch &Fence
permitted (fence 36"max.ht)
Terrace or L.C.
permitted
Forecourt
permitted
Stoop
permitted
Shopfront &Awning
permitted
Gallery
permitted
Arcade
not permitted
floor Commercial Function which
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
See Table 10 Table 11
or 15 ft. from center line of alley
Single story buildings may be included provided that
in the aggregate they do not exceed 15% of the total
Frontage of a Block along any Thoroughfare.
A Corner lot side setbacks shall match corresponding
front setback
Corner lot minimum must be 8 ft. wider
"N" stands for any Stories above those shown, up to
the maximum. Refer to Table 14 metrics for exact
minimums and maximums
BUILDINGCONFIGURATION
F
1. Building height shall be mea-
I
I
h
sured in number of Stories,
I
L_
excluding Attics and raised
basements.
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
Maz.height
in height from finished floor to
N
finished ceiling, except for a first
floor Commercial Function which
Min. height 0-
must be a minimum of 11 feet
2 min. Maz. height
2
and may exceed 14 feet. A first
floor Commercial function that
fi
1
exceeds 14 feet shall be treated
1
as 2 stories.
3. Height shall be measured
to the eave or roof deck as
specified on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
F
(9.
2. Facades shall be built along
I
Comer Lot
the Principal Frontage to the
1 (g 1
(g.3) Condition
minimum specified width in
the table.
I
I
I
Mid Block
0- 1 (g-
4 (g• 1, Condition
I
(g.2)
L_ —1
V J
Ist
Layer
SETBACKS OUTBUILDING
1. The Elevations of the Out-
building shall be distanced
f th L t1i h
(h.2)
V
rom e o mes ass own.
F
I
I
I
I
h
I
L_
Comer Lot
Condition
I
I
Mid -Block
Condition
I
J
is f 2nd
Layer Layer 20 ft
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces
may be provided within the
Third Lot Layer as shown in
the diagram (see Table 17d).
2. Covered parking shall be
provided within the Third Lot
Layeras shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d).
Secondary Frontage
F I I rT
i 1 i
I I I
i I i
i I i
I I
I I I
L_ J
1st 2nd 3rd
Layer Layer 20 ft Layer
Comer Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC67
TABLE 15F. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T5 CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential I open use
Lodging open use
Office I open use
Retail I open use
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building 15 stories max. 2 min A
Outbuilding 12 stories max.
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width 118 ft min 180 ft max
Lot Coverage 80% max
I. BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
not permitted
Sideyard
permitted
Rearyard
permitted
Courtyard
permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback Principal
10 ft. min. 12 ft. max.
(g.2) Side Setback
10 ft. min. 24 ft. max.
(g.4) Rear Setback
13 ft. min.`
Frontage Buildout
80% min at setback
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
(h.1) Front Setback
140 ft. max. from rear prop.
(h.2) Side Setback 10 ft. min.
(h.3) Rear Setback 13 ft. max.
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES (see Table 7)
Common Lawn
not permitted
Porch Fence
not permitted
Terrace or L.C.
permitted
Forecourt
permitted
Stoop
permitted
Shopfront Awning I permitted
Gallery I permitted
Arcade I permitted
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
See Table 10 Table 11
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
1. Building height shall be
measured in number of
Stories, excluding Attics and Max heig5t
raised basements. N
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
in height from finished floor to
finished ceiling, except for a Min he9rt_,� 3
first floor Commercial Function 2 min.§ Max. height
which must be a minimum of 11
feet and may exceed 14 feet. A 11 2
first floor Commercial function 11 1 1
that exceeds 14 feet shall be
treated as 2 stories.
3. Height shall be measured
to the eave or roof deck as
specified on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
2. Facades shall be built along
the Principal Frontage to the
minimum specified width in
the table.
Corner Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
ist
Layer
SETBACKS OUTBUILDING
1. The Elevationsof the Outbuilding
shall be distanced from the Lot
lines as shown.
I (h.3)
r Corner Lot
j (h.1) 114 Condition
I
(h'1) Mid -Block
I
I 3) Condition
L. 1 0. 1 J
(h.2)
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces
may be provided within the
Third Lot Layer as shown in
the diagram (see Table 17d). Li L1
2. Covered parking shall be S Frontage
provided within the Third Lot I
Layeras shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d). i corner Lot
Condition
II
Mid -Block
a l
I I Condition
L J
1st 2nd 3rd
Layer Layer20ft Layer
For Town Districts and Country Segments, see also Sections 3.10 3.12 and Tables 6A, 613-1, 613-2 and 613-3
or 15 ft. from center line of alley
Single story buildings may be included provided that
in the aggregate they do not exceed 15% of the total Corner lot side setbacks shall match corresponding front
Frontage of a Block along any Thoroughfare. setback
"N" stands for any Stories above those shown, up to the Corner lot minimum must be 8 ft. wider
maximum. RefertoTable 14 metricsforexactminimums
and maximums
p
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S C68 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE TABLE 15G. FORM -BASED CODE GRAPHICS T6
Carmel, Indiana
I
dE
U
(see Table 1)
I. BUILDING FUNCTION (see Table 10 Table 12)
Residential
I open use
Lodging
open use
Office
open use
Retail
open use
k. BUILDING CONFIGURATION (see Table 8)
Principal Building
8 stories max. 2 min.
Outbuilding
N/A
f. LOT OCCUPATION (see Table 14f)
Lot Width 118 ft. min 700 ft. max
Lot Coverage F90% max
i. BUILDING DISPOSITION (see Table 9)
Edgeyard
not permitted
Sideyard
not permitted
Rearyard
permitted
Courtyard
permitted
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING (see Table 14g)
(g.1) Front Setback Puncipal
10 ft. min. 12 ft. max.
(g.2) Front Setback Seoondaryl 0 ft. min. 12 ft. max.
(g.3) Side Setback
10 ft. min. 24 ft. max.
(g.4) Rear Setback
10 ft. min.
Frontage Buildout
80% min. at setback
h. SETBACKS OUTBUILDING (see Table 14h)
Front Setback
N/A
Side Setback
N/A
Rear Setback
N/A
j. PRIVATE FRONTAGES
(see Table 7)
Common Lawn
not permitted
Porch Fence
not permitted
Terrace or L.C.
not permitted
Forecourt
permitted
Stoop
permitted
Shopfront Awning
permitted
Gallery
permitted
Arcade
permitted
Refer to Summary Table 14
PARKING PROVISIONS
See Table 10 Table 11
*or 15 ft. from center line of alley
"N" stands far any Stories above those shown, up to the
maximum. RefertoTable 14 metrics for exact minimums
and maximums
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
1. Building height shall be mea-
sured in number of Stories,
excluding Attics and raised
basements.
2. Stories may not exceed 14 feet
in height from finished floor to
finished ceiling, except for a
first floor Commercial Function
which must be a minu mu m of 11
ft with with a maximum of 25 ft.
3. Heightshall be measured to the
eave or roof deck as specified
on Table 8.
4. Stepbacks, Recess Lines, and
Extension Lines shall be as
shown on Table 8.
SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BLDG
1. The Facades and Elevations
of Principal Buildings shall be
distanced from the Lot lines
as shown.
2. Facades shall be built along
the Principal Frontage to the
minimum specified width in
the table.
(g•
s
Comer Lot
Condition
o (g• (g•
o
Mid -Block
n (g.l) (g.4) P. Condition
(g•3)
o L.
PARKING PLACEMENT
1. Uncovered parking spaces may
be provided within the third
Layer as shown in the diagram
(see Table 17d).
2. Covered parking shall be
provided within the third Layer
as shown in the diagram (see
Table 17d).
3. Trash containers shall be stared
within the third Layer.
F
I
I
@I I
a I
I I
I
dam.
1,t 2nd 3
Layer Layer Layer
Comer Lot
Condition
Mid -Block
Condition
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2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC69
TABLE 16. SPECIAL DISTRICT STANDARDS CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
The metrics for each column of this table (SDI, SD2, etc.) are to be filled in for each Special District as they currently exist, or as they are permitted.
More pages can be added. Special Districts that do not have provisions within this Code shall be governed by the standards of the pre- existing zoning.
SD1 SD2 SD3 SD4 SD5 SD6 SD7
a. ALLOCATION OF ZONES
GILD
X
TIMID
X
TOD
X
b. BASE RESIDENTIAL DENSITY
By Right
X
By TOR
X
Other Functions
X
c. BLOCK SIZE
X
Block Perimeter
X
d. THOROUGHFARES
HW X
BBV
AV X
CS
DR X
ST F X
RD X
Rear Lan
Rear Alley
Path
Passages
Bicycle Tram
La
Bicycle Route
e. CIVIC SPACES
Park X
Green
Squares
Plaza
Playground
Lot Width I
X
Lot Coverage I
X
g. SETBACKS PRINCIPAL BUILDING
Front Setback
X
Side Setback
X
Rear Setback
X
h. BUILDING Disposition
Edgeyard
X
Sideyard
X
Rea and
X
i. PRIVATE FRONTAGES
Common Yard X
Porch Fence X
Terrace, Dooryard X
Forecourt X
Stoop X
Shopfront X
Gallery X
Arcade X
Parking Lot X
j. BUILDING CONFIGURATION
Principal Building I X
Outbuilding X
k. BUILDING FUNCTION
Residential X
Lodging X
Office X
Retail X
0
F
0
v
z
0
c�
z
0
U
z
0
F
z
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S C70 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
TABLE 17. DEFINITIONS ILLUSTRATED
Carmel, Indiana
a. THOROUGHFARE FRONTAGES
Building Private Public Vehicular Public Private Building
Frontage I Frontage Lanes Frontage I Frontage
Private Lot
b. TURNING RADIUS
I
i
I�
i
i J J
m JE C
Y 0
O
Thoroughfare (R.O.W.) I Private Lot
c. BUILDING DISPOSITION
I
I I
I I
I I
I I
1- Radius at the Curb
2- Effective Turning Radius 8 ft)
d. LOT LAYERS
I I
I
I di
I Ri
i of
I
I j
PnncipalVrontage
_._._._._._.l._._._._._._.J
s R M
N
f. SETBACK DESIGNATIONS
V
3 3 i
I
N2 i
�i
2i4 i
i
I j
1 I 1 i
_._._._._._.l._._._._._._.J
e. FRONTAGE LOT LINES
I
I I
3rd layer
i
2 !1
4 4 4 3 j
2nd layer j
cN I
cN
1stlayer 3 I 3 i
._._._.l._._._,.......
1 -Front Setback
2 -Side Setback
3 -Rear Setback
2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
1- Principal Building
2- Backbuilding
3- Outbuilding
1- Frontage Line
2 -Lot Line
3- Facades
4- Elevations
SC71
g. NETWORK -BASED PEDESTRIAN SHED
ARTICLE 7. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
DEFINITIONS
This Article provides definitions for terms in this Code that are technical in nature or
that otherwise may not reflect a common usage of the term. If a term is not defined
in this Article, then the PRC shall determine the correct definition. Items in italics
refer to Articles, Sections, or Tables in the SmartCode.
A -Grid: cumulatively, those Thoroughfares that by virtue of their pre- existing
pedestrian- supportive qualities, or their future importance to pedestrian connectiv-
ity, are held to the highest standards prescribed by this Code. See B -Grid. (Syn:
primary grid.)
Accessory Building: an Outbuilding with an Accessory Unit.
Accessory Unit: an Apartment not greater than 440 square feet sharing owner-
ship and utility connections with a Principal Building; it may or may not be within
an Outbuilding. See Table 70 and Table 77 (Syn: ancillary unit)
Adjusted Pedestrian Shed: a Pedestrian Shed that has been adjusted according
to Section 3.2, creating the regulatory boundary of a Community.
Affordable Housing: dwellings consisting of rental or for -sale units that have a
rent (including utilities) or mortgage payment typically no more than 30% of the
income of families earning no more than 80% of median incomes by family size for
the county.
Allee: a regularly spaced and aligned row of trees usually planted along a Thor-
oughfare or Path.
Apartment: a Residential unit sharing a building and a Lot with other units and /or
uses; may be for rent, or for sale as a condominium.
Arcade: a Private Frontage conventional for Retail use wherein the Facade is a
colonnade supporting habitable space that overlaps the Sidewalk, while the Facade
at Sidewalk level remains at the Frontage Line.
Artisan Light Industrial: a Function that is non noxious, generates moderate
noise in the creation, in a workshop or studio setting, assemblage and repair of
artisan goods and crafts, including retail sales thereof, including without limitation,
woodworking, metalworking, glass blowing, and other creative endeavors.
Attic: the interior part of a building contained within a pitched roof structure.
Avenue (A1): a Thoroughfare of high vehicular capacity and low to moderate speed,
acting as a short distance connector between urban centers, and usually equipped
with a landscaped median.
B -Grid: cumulatively, those Thoroughfares that by virtue of their use, location, or
absence of pre- existing pedestrian supportive qualities, may meet a standard lower
than that of the A -Grid. See A -Grid. (Syn: secondary grid.)
BRT: see Bus Rapid Transit.
Backbuilding: a single -Story structure connecting a Principal Building to an Out-
building. See Table 77
Base Density: the number of dwelling units per acre before adjustment for other
Functions and /or TDR. See Density.
Bed and Breakfast: an owner occupied Lodging type offering 1 to 5 bedrooms,
permitted to serve breakfast in the mornings to guests.
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SC72 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE ARTICLE 7. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS
Carmel, Indiana
Bicycle Lane (BL): a dedicated lane for cycling within a moderate -speed vehicular
Thoroughfare, demarcated by striping.
Bicycle Route (BR): a Thoroughfare suitable for the shared use of bicycles and
automobiles moving at low speeds.
Bicycle Trail (BT): a bicycle way running independently of a vehicular Thoroughfare.
Block: the aggregate of private Lots, Passages, Rear Alleys and Rear Lanes,
circumscribed by Thoroughfares.
Block Face: the aggregate of all the building Facades on one side of a Block.
Boulevard (BV): a Thoroughfare designed for high vehicular capacity and moderate
speed, traversing an Urbanized area. Boulevards are usually equipped with Slip
Roads buffering Sidewalks and buildings.
Building of Value: any building designated as such by the Department and identi-
fied on an itemization prepared by the Dapartment and made available to the public
upon request.
Brownfield: an area previously used primarily as an industrial site.
Bus Rapid Transit: a rubber tire system with its own right -of -way or dedicated
lane along at least 70% of its route, providing transit service that is faster than a
regular bus.
By Right: characterizing a proposal or component of a proposal for a Community
Regulating Plan or Building and Lot Regulating Plan (Article 3, Article 4, orArticle 5)
that complies with the SmartCode and is permitted and processed administratively,
without public hearing. See Warrant and Variance.
CLD or Clustered Land Development: a Community Type structured by a Standard
Pedestrian Shed oriented toward a Common Destination such as a general store,
Meeting Hall, schoolhouse, or church. CLD takes the form of a small settlement
standing free in the countryside. See Table 2 and Table 74 Item a. (Syn: Hamlet,
Conservation Land Development, cluster)
CRC: Consolidated Review Committee.
Civic: the term defining not for profit organizations dedicated to arts, culture, educa-
tion, recreation, government, transit, and municipal parking.
Civic Building: a building operated by not for profit organizations dedicated to arts,
culture, education, recreation, government, transit, and municipal parking, or for
use approved by the legislative body.
Civic Parking Reserve: Parking Structure or parking lot within a quarter -mile of
the site that it serves. See Section 5.9.2.
Civic Space: an outdoor area dedicated for public use. Civic Space types are defined
by the combination of certain physical constants including the relationships among their
intended use, their size, their landscaping and their Enfronting buildings. See Table 73
Civic Zone: designation for public sites dedicated for Civic Buildings and Civic
Space.
Commercial: the term collectively defining workplace, Office, Retail, and Lodging
Functions.
Common Destination: An area of focused community activity, usually defining the
approximate center of a Pedestrian Shed. It may include without limitation one or
more of the following: a Civic Space, a Civic Building, a Commercial center, or a
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?009 Town Planning c& Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC73
ARTICLE 7. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
transit station, and may act as the social center of a neighborhood.
Common Yard: a planted Private Frontage wherein the Facade is set back from
the Frontage line. It is visually continuous with adjacent yards. See Table 7
Community: a regulatory category defining the physical form, Density, and extent
of a settlement. See Community Type.
Community Type: One of the categories of Community addressed in this Code,
being CLD, TND, RCD and TOD. Variants of TND and RCD for Infill (Article 4) are
called Infill TND and Infill RCD. The TOD may be created by an overlay on TND or
RCD.
Configuration: the form of a building, based on its massing, Private Frontage, and
height; one element of Building Type..
Corridor: a lineal geographic system incorporating transportation and /or Greenway
trajectories. A transportation Corridor may be a lineal Transect Zone.
Cottage: an Edgeyard building type, typically built initially for single family dwelling
with successional use as Retail, Commercial, or Office Function, on a regular Lot,
often shared with an Accessory Building in the back yard.
Courtyard Building: a building that occupies the boundaries of its Lotwhile internally
defining one or more private patios. See Table 9.
Curb: the edge of the vehicular pavement that may be raised or flush to a Swale.
It usually incorporates the drainage system. See Table 4A and Table 4B.
Density: the number of dwelling units within a standard measure of land area.
Design Speed: is the velocity at which a Thoroughfare tends to be driven without
the constraints of signage or enforcement. There are four ranges of speed: Very
Low: (below 20 MPH); Low: (20 -25 MPH); Moderate: (25 -35 MPH); High: (above
35 MPH). Lane width is determined by desired Design Speed. See Table 3A.
Developable Areas: lands other than those in the 0 -1 Preserved Open Sector.
Disposition: the placement of a building on its Lot. See Table 9 and Table 77
Dooryard: a Private Frontage type with a shallow Setback and front garden or patio,
usually with a low wall at the Frontage Line. See Table 7 (Variant: Lightwell, light
court.)
Drive: a Thoroughfare along the boundary between an Urbanized and a natural
condition, usually along a waterfront, Park, or promontory. One side has the urban
character of a Thoroughfare, with Sidewalk and building, while the other has the
qualities of a Road or parkway, with naturalistic planting and rural details.
Driveway: a vehicular lane within a Lot, often leading to a garage. See Section 5.70
and Table 3B -f.
Edgeyard Building: a building that occupies the center of its Lot with Setbacks on
all sides. See Table 9.
Effective Parking: the amount of parking required for Mixed Use after adjustment
by the Shared Parking Factor. See Table 77.
Effective Turning Radius: the measurement of the inside Turning Radius taking
parked cars into account. See Table 77
Elevation: an exterior wall of a building. See Table 77 See: Facade.
Encroach: to break the plane of a vertical or horizontal regulatory limit with a
structural element, so that it extends into a Setback, into the Public Frontage, or
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SC74 2009 Town Planning Urban Design Collaborative LLC
CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE ARTICLE 7. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS
Carmel, Indiana
above a height limit.
Encroachment: any structural element that breaks the plane of a vertical or hori-
zontal regulatory limit, extending into a Setback, into the Public Frontage, or above
a height limit.
Enfront: to place an element along a Frontage, as in "porches Enfront the street."
Estate House: an Edgeyard building type. Asingle- family dwelling on a very large
Lot of rural character, often shared by one or more Accessory Buildings. (Syn:
country house, villa)
Expression Line: a line prescribed at a certain level of a building for the major
part of the width of a Facade, expressed by a variation in material or by a limited
projection such as a molding or balcony. See Table 8. (Syn: transition line.)
Extension Line: a line prescribed at a certain level of a building for the major part
of the width of a Facade, regulating the maximum height for an Encroachment by
an Arcade Frontage. See Table 8.
Facade: the exterior wall of a building that is set along a Frontage Line. See Elevation.
Forecourt: a Private Frontage wherein a portion of the Facade is close to the
Frontage Line and the central portion is set back. See Table 7
Frontage: the area between a building Facade and the vehicular lanes, inclusive of
its built and planted components. Frontage is divided into Private Frontage and
Public Frontage. See Table 4A and Table 7
Frontage Buildout: the percentage of (a) the total number of linear feet measured
across the Frontage Line of a Lot or parcel along which there are any of the follow-
ing elements of Buildings: a wall, a porch, a balcony or a stoop; as it relates to (b)
the total number of linear feet of the Private Frontage of the Lot or parcel.
Frontage Line: a Lot line bordering a Public Frontage. Facades facing Frontage
Lines define the public realm and are therefore more regulated than the Elevations
facing other Lot Lines. See Table 77
Function: the use or uses accommodated by a building and its Lot, categorized
as Restricted, Limited, or Open, according to the intensity of the use. See Table 70
and Table 72.
Gallery: a Private Frontage conventional for Retail use wherein the Facade is
aligned close to the Frontage Line with an attached cantilevered shed or lightweight
colonnade overlapping the Sidewalk. See Table 7
GIS (Geographic Information System): a computerized program in widespread
municipal use that organizes data on maps.The protocol for preparing a Sector
Plan should be based on GIS information. See Section 2.7.
Green: a Civic Space type for unstructured recreation, spatially defined by landscap-
ing rather than building Frontages. See Table 73.
Greenfield: an area that consists of open or wooded land or farmland that has not
been previously developed.
Greenway: an Open Space Corridor in largely natural conditions which may include
trails for bicycles and pedestrians.
Greyfield: an area previously used primarily as a parking lot. Shopping centers and
shopping malls are typical Greyfield sites. (Variant: Grayfield.)
Growth Sector: one of four Sectors where development is permitted By Right in
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?009 Town Planning c& Urban Design Collaborative LLC SC75
ARTICLE 7. DEFINITIONS OF TERMS CITY OF CARMEL SMARTCODE
Carmel, Indiana
the SmartCode, three for New Communities and one for Infill. See Article 2.
Hamlet: See CLD. (Syn: cluster, settlement.)
Highway: a rural and suburban Thoroughfare of high vehicular speed and capacity.
This type is allocated to the more rural Transect Zones (T -1, T -2, and T -3).
Home Occupation: non Retail Commercial enterprises. The work quarters should
be invisible from the Frontage, located either within the house or in an Outbuilding.
Permitted activities are defined by the Restricted Office category. See Table 70.
House: an Edgeyard building type, typically built initially for a single family Residential
Function, with successional use to Commercial, Retail or Office Function, on a large
Lot, often shared with an Accessory Building in the back yard. (Syn: single.)
Incubator Retail: a Function that is established for the inexpensive operation of
start -up and boutique businesses. This can be in the form of temporary free standing
structures, contained within larger permanent structures or pedestrian Passages.
Infill: noun -new development on land that had been previously developed, includ-
ing most Greyfield and Brownfield sites and cleared land within Urbanized areas.
verb- to develop such areas.
Infill RCD: a Community Type within an Urbanized, Greyfield, or Brownfield area
based on a Long or Linear Pedestrian Shed and consisting of T -Zones T3, T3E,
T3L, T-4, T -5, and /or T -6. Infill RCDs are prescribed in the G -4 Infill Growth Sector
and are regulated by Article 4. See Section 4.2.3. (Var: downtown.)
Infill TND: a Community Type within an Urbanized, Greyfield, or Brownfield area
based on a Standard Pedestrian Shed and consisting of T -Zones T -3, T3L, T3E,
T-4, T -5 and /or T6. Infill TNDs are prescribed in the G -4 Infill Growth Sector and
are regulated by Article 4. See Section 4.2.2. (Var: neighborhood.)
Initial Community Regulating Plan: a Community Regulating Plan for the Down-
town SmartCodeArea recommended by the Planning Commission to, and approved
by, the City Council pursuant to Sections 3.1.2 and 4.1.2 hereof.
Initial Sector Plan: the Sector Plan for the Downtown SmartCode Area recom-
mended by the Planning Commission to, and approved by, the City Council pursuant
to Section 2.1.1(d)hereof.
Inn: a Lodging type offering 6 to 12 bedrooms, permitted to serve breakfast in the
mornings to guests. See Table 70.
Layer: a range of depth of a Lot within which certain elements are permitted. See
Table 77.
Lightwell: A Private Frontage type that is a below -grade entrance or recess designed
to allow light into basements. See Table 7 (Syn: light court.)
Linear Pedestrian Shed: A Pedestrian Shed that is elongated along an important
Mixed Use Corridor such as a main street. A Linear Pedestrian Shed extends
approximately 1/4 mile from each side of the Corridorfor the length of its Mixed Use
portion. The resulting area is shaped like a lozenge. It may be used to structure a
TND, RCD, Infill TND, or Infill RCD. (Syn: elongated pedestrian shed.)
Liner Building: a building specifically designed to mask a parking lot or a Parking
Structure from a Frontage.
Live -Work: a Mixed Use unit consisting of a Commercial and Residential Function.
The Commercial Function may be anywhere in the unit. It is intended to be occupied
by a business operatorwho lives in the same structure that contains the Commercial
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activity or industry. See Work -Live. (Syn.: flexhouse.)
Lodging: premises available for daily and weekly renting of bedrooms. See Table
70 and Table 72.
Long Pedestrian Shed: a Pedestrian Shed that is an average 1/2 mile radius
or 2640 feet, used when a transit stop (bus or rail) is present or proposed as the
Common Destination. A Long Pedestrian Shed represents approximately a ten
minute walk at a leisurely pace. It is applied to structure an RCD Community Type.
See Pedestrian Shed.
Lot: a parcel of land accommodating a building or buildings of unified design. The
size of a Lot is controlled by its width in order to determine the grain (i.e., fine grain
or coarse grain) of the urban fabric.
Lot Line: the boundary that legally and geometrically demarcates a Lot.
Lot Width: the length of the Principal Frontage Line of a Lot.
Main Civic Space: the primary outdoor gathering place for a community.The Main
Civic Space is often, but not always, associated with an important Civic Building.
Manufacturing: premises available for the creation, assemblage and /or repair of
artifacts, using table- mounted electrical machinery or artisanal equipment, and
including their Retail sale.
Meeting Hall: a building available for gatherings, including conferences, that accom-
modates at least one room equivalent to a minimum of 10 square feet per projected
dwelling unit within the Pedestrian Shed in which it is located.
Mixed Use: multiple Functions within the same building through superimposition
or adjacency, or in multiple buildings by adjacency, or at a proximity determined by
Warrant.
Municipality: the City of Carmel, Indiana.
Net Site Area: all developable land within a site including Thoroughfares but exclud-
ing land allocated as Civic Zones.
Network Pedestrian Shed: a Pedestrian Shed adjusted for average walk times
along Thoroughfares. This type may be used to structure Infill Community Regulat-
ing Plans. See Table 77
Office: premises available for the transaction of general business but excluding
Retail, artisanal and Manufacturing uses. See Table 70.
Open Space: land intended to remain undeveloped; it may be for Civic Space.
Outbuilding: an Accessory Building, usually located toward the rear of the same
Lot as a Principal Building, and sometimes connected to the Principal Building by
a Backbuilding. See Table 77
Park: a Civic Space type that is a natural preserve available for unstructured rec-
reation. See Table 73.
Parking Court: a mid -block parking lot surrounded by buildings or Streetscreens.
Parking Courts should be designed to also serve as internal plazas or public gather-
ing places.
Parking Structure: a garage or other building containing one or more Stories of
parking above grade.
Passage (PS): a pedestrian connector, open or roofed, that passes between build-
ings to provide shortcuts through long Blocks and connect rear parking areas to
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Frontages.
Path (PT): a pedestrian way traversing a Park or rural area, with landscape match-
ing the contiguous Open Space, ideally connecting directly with the urban Sidewalk
network.
Pedestrian Shed: An area that is centered on a Common Destination. Its size is
related to average walking distances for the applicable Community Type. Pedes-
trian Sheds are applied to structure Communities. See Standard, Long, Linear or
Network Pedestrian Shed. (Syn: walkshed, walkable catchment.)
Plan Commission: the City of Carmel, Indiana Plan Commission.
Plan Review Committee (PRC): See Section 7.4.3.
Planter: the element of the Public Frontage which accommodates street trees,
whether continuous or individual.
Plaza: a Civic Space type designed for Civic purposes and Commercial activities in
the more urban Transect Zones, generally paved and spatially defined by building
Frontages.
Principal Building: the main building on a Lot, usually located toward the Frontage.
See Table 77
Principal Entrance: the main point of access for pedestrians into a building.
Principal Frontage: the primary Private Frontage of a building which includes its
Principal Entrance; or with respect to corner Lots, the Private Frontage designated
to bear the address and Principal Entrance to the building. Prescriptions for the
First Lot Layer pertain to both Frontages of a corner Lot. See Frontage.
Private Frontage: the privately held Layer between the Frontage Line and the
Principal Building Facade. See Table land Table 77
Public Frontage: the area between the Curb of the vehicular lanes and the Front-
age Line. See Table 4A and Table 4B.
RCD: see Regional Center Development.
Rear Alley (RA): a vehicular way located to the rear of Lots providing access to
service areas, parking, and Outbuildings and containing utility easements. Rear
Alleys should be paved from building face to building face, with drainage by inverted
crown at the center or with roll Curbs at the edges.
Rear Lane (RL): a vehicular way located to the rear of Lots providing access to
service areas, parking, and Outbuildings and containing utility easements. Rear
Lanes may be paved lightly to Driveway standards. The streetscape consists of
gravel or landscaped edges, has no raised Curb, and is drained by percolation.
Rearyard Building: a building that occupies the full Frontage Line, leaving the rear
of the Lot as the sole yard. See Table 9. (Var: Rowhouse, Townhouse, Apartment
House)
Recess Line: a line prescribed for the full width of a Facade, above which there is
a Stepback of a minimum distance, such that the height to this line (not the overall
building height) effectively defines the enclosure of the Enfronting public space.
Var: Extension Line. See Table 8.
Regional Center: Regional Center Development or RCD.
Regional Center Development (RCD): a Community Type structured by a Long
Pedestrian Shed or Linear Pedestrian Shed, which may be adjoined without buffers
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by one or several Standard Pedestrian Sheds, each with the individual Transect
Zone requirements of a TND. RCD takes the form of a high- Density Mixed Use
center connected to other centers by transit. See Infill RCD, Table land Table 74a.
(Var: town center, downtown. Syn: Regional Center)
Residential: characterizing premises available for long -term human dwelling.
Retail: characterizing premises available for the sale of merchandise and food
service. See Table 70 and Table 72.
Retail Frontage: Frontage designated on a Regulating Plan that requires or recom-
mends the provision of a Shopfront, encouraging the ground level to be available
for Retail use. See Special Requirements.
Road (RD): a local, rural and suburban Thoroughfare of low -to- moderate vehicular
speed and capacity. This type is allocated to the more rural Transect Zones (T1 -T3).
See Table 3A.
Rowhouse: a single family dwelling that shares a party wall with another of the
same type and occupies the full Frontage Line. See Rearyard Building. (Syn:
Townhouse)
Sector: a neutral term for a geographic area. In the SmartCode there are six specific
Sectors for Sector Planning that establish the legal boundaries for Open Space and
development.
Secondary Frontage: on corner Lots, the Private Frontage that is not the
Principal Frontage. As it affects the public realm, its First Layer is regulated.
See Table 17.
Setback: the area of a Lot measured from the Lot line to a building Facade or
Elevation that is maintained clear of permanent structures, with the exception of
Encroachments listed in Section 5.7. See Table 74g. (Var: build -to- line.)
Shared Parking Factor: an accounting for parking spaces that are available to
more than one Function. See Table 77.
Sharrows: a symbol on a vehicular lane indicating that its use is to be shared by
motor vehicles and bicycles.
Shopfront: a Private Frontage conventional for Retail use, with substantial glazing
and an awning, wherein the Facade is aligned close to the Frontage Line with the
building entrance at Sidewalk grade. See Table 7
Sidewalk: the paved section of the Public Frontage dedicated exclusively to pedes-
trian activity.
Sideyard Building: a building that occupies one side of the Lot with a Setback on
the other side. This type can be a Single or Twin depending on whether it abuts the
neighboring house. See Table 9.
Slip Road: an outer vehicular lane or lanes of a Thoroughfare, designed for slow
speeds while inner lanes carry higher speed traffic, and separated from them by a
planted median. (Syn: access lane, service lane)
Specialized Building: a building that is not subject to Residential, Commercial, or
Lodging classification. See Table 9.
Special District (SD): an area that, by its intrinsic Function, Disposition, or Configu-
ration, cannot or should not conform to one or more of the normative Community
Types or Transect Zones specified by the SmartCode. Special Districts may be
mapped and regulated at the regional scale or the community scale.
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Special Flood Hazard Area: a designation by the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA) that may include the V (Velocity) Zones and Coastal A Zones
where building construction is forbidden, restricted, or contingent upon raising to
the Base Flood Elevation.
Special Requirements: provisions of Section 3.9, Section 4.7, and Section 5.3 of
this Code and /or the associated designations on a Regulating Plan or other map
for those provisions.
Special Plan Area: an area already subject to an Infill Community Regulating Plan
with respect to which a subsequent Infill Community Regulating Plan is approved
in accordance with Section 4.
Square: a Civic Space type designed for unstructured recreation and Civic purposes,
spatially defined by building Frontages and consisting of Paths, lawns and trees,
formally disposed. See Table 73.
Standard Pedestrian Shed: a Pedestrian Shed that is an average 1/4 mile radius
or 1320 feet, about the distance of a five minute walk at a leisurely pace. See
Pedestrian Shed.
State Code: the State of Indiana Code.
Stepback: a building Setback of a specified distance that occurs at a prescribed
number of Stories above the ground. See Table 8.
Stoop: a Private Frontage wherein the Facade is aligned close to the Frontage Line
with the first Story elevated from the Sidewalk for privacy, with an exterior stair and
landing at the entrance. See Table 7
Story: a habitable level within a building, excluding an Attic or raised basement.
See Table 8.
Street (ST): a local urban Thoroughfare of low speed and capacity. See Table 3B
and Table 4B.
Streetscreen: a freestanding wall built along the Frontage Line, or coplanar with the
Facade. It may mask a parking lot from the Thoroughfare, provide privacy to a side
yard, and /or strengthen the spatial definition of the public realm. (Syn: streetwall.)
See Section 5.7.5f.
Substantial Modification: alteration to a building that is valued at more than 50%
of the replacement cost of the entire building, if new.
Swale: a low or slightly depressed natural area for drainage.
T -Zone: Transect Zone.
Terminated Vista: a location at the axial conclusion of a Thoroughfare. A build-
ing located at a Terminated Vista designated on a Regulating Plan is required or
recommended to be designed in response to the axis.
Third Place:
Thoroughfare: a way for use by vehicular and pedestrian traffic and to provide
access to Lots and Open Spaces, consisting of Vehicular Lanes and the Public
Frontage. See Table 3A, Table 3B and Table 77a.
TND: Traditional Neighborhood Development, a Community Type structured by a
Standard Pedestrian Shed oriented toward a Common Destination consisting of a
Mixed Use center or Corridor, and in the form of a medium -sized settlement near a
transportation route. See Table 2 and Table 74a. (Syn: village. Variant: Infill TND,
neighborhood.)
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TOD: Transit Oriented Development. TOD is created by an overlay on all or part of
a TND or RCD, or by designation on a Sector Plan, permitting increased Density
to support rail or Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) as set forth in Section 5.9.2d.
Townhouse: See Rearyard Building. (Syn: Rowhouse)
Traditional Neighborhood Development: TND
Transect: a cross section of the environment showing a range of different habitats.
The rural -urban Transect of the human environment used in the SmartCode tem-
plate is divided into six Transect Zones. These zones describe the physical form
and character of a place, according to the Density and intensity of its land use and
Urbanism.
Transect Zone (T- zone): One of several areas on a Zoning Map regulated by the
SmartCode. Transect Zones are administratively similar to the land use zones in
conventional codes, except that in addition to the usual building use, Density, height,
and Setback requirements, other elements of the intended habitat are integrated,
including those of the private Lot and building and Public Frontage. See Table 7.
Turning Radius: the curved edge of a Thoroughfare at an intersection, measured
at the inside edge of the vehicular tracking. The smaller the Turning Radius, the
smaller the pedestrian crossing distance and the more slowly the vehicle is forced
to make the turn. See Table 3B and Table 77.
Urbanism: collective term for the condition of a compact, Mixed Use settlement,
including the physical form of its development and its environmental, functional,
economic, and sociocultural aspects.
Urbanized: generally, developed. Specific to the SmartCode, developed at T -3
(Sub- Urban) Density or higher.
Variance: a ruling that would permit a practice that is not consistent with either
a specific provision or the Intent of this Code (Section 7.3). An application for a
Variance is submitted to the Board of Zoning Adjustment and granted or denied
after public hearing before the Board of Zoning Adjustment in accordance with the
Existing City Codes. See Section 7.5.
Villa: an Edgeyard building type, typically built initially for a single family Residential
Function with succession to Multi Family Residential, Commercial, Office or Retail
Function. On a very large lot of rural character and often shared by one or more
ancillary buildings. Syn.: Estate House, Mansion
Warrant: a ruling that would permit a practice that is not consistent with a specific
provision of this Code, but that is justified by its Intent (Section 7.3). Warrants are
usually granted administratively by the CRC. See Section 7.5.
Work -Live: a Mixed Use unit consisting of a Commercial and Residential Func-
tion. It typically has a substantial Commercial component that may accommodate
employees and walk -in trade. The unit is intended to function predominantly as
work space with incidental Residential accommodations that meet basic habitability
requirements. See Live -Work. (Syn: Live With.)
Yield: characterizing a Thoroughfare that has two -way traffic but only one effec-
tive travel lane because of parked cars, necessitating slow movement and driver
negotiation. Also, characterizing parking on such a Thoroughfare.
Zoning Map: the official map or maps that are part of the zoning ordinance and
delineate the boundaries of individual zones and districts. See Regulating Plan.
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