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HomeMy WebLinkAboutG1 2 3 I 4 I 5 I 6 1 1 2 I 3 I 4 1 5 6 7 1 8 1 9 J. Flushing Sewers - Flush all sanitary sewers except building sewers with water to obtain free flow through each line. Remove all silt and trash from appurtenances just prior to acceptance of work. K. Plastic Sewer Pipe Installation - Plastic sewer pipe shall be installed in a accordance with ASTM D2321 per latest revision and no plastic pipe shall exceed a deflection of 5%. L. Storm Water Connections - No roof drains, footing drains and /or surface water drains may be connected to the sanitary sewer systems, including temporary connections during construction. M. Waterline Crossing - Where water lines and sanitary sewers cross and water lines cannot be placed above the sewer with a minimum of 18 inches vertical clearance, the sewer must be constructed of water works grade ductile iron pipe with mechanical joints within 10 feet of the water line. N. Utilities - It shall be the responsibility of each contractor to verify all existing utilities and conditions pertaining to his phase of the work. It shall also be the contractors responsibility to contact the owners of the various utilities before work is started. The contractor shall notify in writing the owners and the engineer of any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work is started or resumed. 0. Service Laterals - Individual lot service lines shall be 6" in diameter and of material equal to that specified in 2A of this section. Service lines shall be connected to the main sewer by a wye at locations shown on plan & profile sheets. Unless otherwise noted, lateral ends shall be extended to edge of easement. Location of laterals shall be marked on curb by stamping curb with "SA" at time of curb placement. Letters shall be 2" in height & painted with green paint after concrete is cured. Ends of lines shall be marked with a wood 4x4 painted green. P. New Sanitary Sewer Main Construction - Contractor shall record dimensions of each service line stub from nearest downstream manhole measured along the sanitary sewer main. The locations of manholes and service lines along with any other construction changes are to be incorporated on the original construction drawings and "Record Drawing prints submitted to the City of Carmel and the engineer as soon after completion of construction as possible. STORM SEWER SYSTEMS 1, SCOPE OF WORK The work under this section includes all storm sewers, storm water inlets, and related items, including excavating and backfilling, necessary to complete the work shown on the drawings. 2. MATERIALS A. Storm Sewers 1. Reinforced concrete sewer pipe shall confirm to ASTM C -76 latest revision, with joints conforming to ASTM C -443 latest revision. When storm pipe is submerged B. Manholes 1. Precast reinforced concrete manhole sections and steps shall conform to ASTM C -478 latest revision. 2. Casting shall be of uniform quality, free from blow holes, porosity, hard spots, shrinkage distortion or other defects. They shall be smooth and well cleaned by shot - blasting or by some other approved method. They shall be coated with asphalt paint which shall result in a smooth coating, tough and tenacious when cold, not tacky or brittle. They shall be gray iron meeting ASTM A -48 latest revision. 3. Joints - Manhole sections shall be jointed with rubber type gaskets. The rubber type gaskets shall meet ASTM C -443 latest revision. When manhole and storm pipe are continuously in water. C. SUBDRAINS 1. Perforated plastic pipe subdrains shall conform to ASTM F -405. 3. APPLICATION A. Permits and Codes - The intent of this section of the specifications is that the contractor's bid on the work covered herein shall be based upon the drawings and specifications but that the work shall comply with all applicable codes and regulations as amended by any waivers. Contractor shall furnish all bonds necessary to get permits for cuts and connections to existing sewers. B. Local Standards - the term "Local Standards" as used herein means the standards of design and construction of the respective municipal department or utility company. C. Existing Improvements - Maintain in operating condition all active utilities, sewers and other drains encountered in the sewer installation. Repair to the satisfaction of the owner any damage to existing active improvements. D. Workmanship - To conform to all local, state and national codes and to be approved by all local and state agencies having jurisdiction. E. Trenching - Lay all pipe in open trenches, except when the local authority gives written permission for tunneling. Open the trench sufficient ahead of pipelaying to reveal any obstructions. The width of the trench shall be the inside pipe diameter plus 24 inches for 12 inches above the pipe. Sheet and brace trench as necessary to protect workmen and adjacent structures. All trenching to comply with Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standards. Keep trenches free from water while construction is in progress. Under no circumstances lay pipe or appurtenances in standing water. Conduct the discharge from trench dewatering to drains or natural drainage channels. F. Special Supports - Whenever in the opinion of the Engineer the soil at or below the pipe grade is unsuitable for supporting sewers and appurtenances specified in this section, such special support, in addition to those shown or specified, shall be provided as the Engineer may direct, and the contract will be adjusted. 7 1 8 I 9 10 12 G. Backfiliing - for a depth of at least 12 inches above the top of the pipe, backfill with earth or granular material free from large stones, rock fragments, roots or sod. Tamp this backfill thoroughly, taking care not to disturb the pipe. For the remaining trench depth, backfill with earth or granular material containing stones or rocks not larger than 4 inches. Backfiil under and within 5' of walks, parking areas, driveways and street shall be granular material only - thoroughly compacted by approved methods. H. Manhole Inverts - Construct manhole flow channels of concrete sewer pipe or brick, smoothly finished and of semi - circular section conforming to the inside diameter of the connecting sewers. Make changes in size or grade gradually and changes in direction by true curves. Provide such channels for all connecting sewers at each manhole. I. Subdrains - All subdrains shall be of the size shown on the plans and shall be constructed to the grades shown. All drains constructed off -site as part of the outlet drain will be located as shown. J. Utilities - It shall be the responsibility of each contractor to verify all existing utilities and conditions pertaining to his phase of the work. It shall also be the contractors responsibility to contact the owners of the various utilities before work is started. The contractor shall notify in writing the owners or the engineer of any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work Is started or resumed. K. Contractor to grout joints inside storm structures where pipes enter or exit and between structure and casting. STREETS 1. SCOPE OF WORK The work required under this section includes all concrete and bituminous paving and related items necessary to complete the work indicated on drawings and described in the specifications, including but not limited to: All streets, parking areas in contract limits Curbs and gutters Sidewalks and concrete slabs, exterior steps 2. MATERIALS A. Concrete - Concrete shall be ready -mixed concrete and shall be a mix of proportioned fine and coarse aggregates with Portland cement and water. Minimum cement content shall be 6 bags per cubic yard of concrete and maximum water content shall be 5.5 U.S. gallons per sack of cement, including moisture in the aggregate. Slump for normal weight concrete shall be a maximum of 4 inches and a minimum of 2 inches. the slump of machine placed concrete shall be no less than 1 -1/4 inches nor more than 3 inches. Standard test ASTM C -143 shall be used to measure slump. Compressive strength of concrete at 28 days shall be 4000 psi. All exterior concrete shall have air entrainment of 5% to 8% by volume per ASTM C -260. Retempering of delivered concrete will not be allowed. Concrete shall be composed of: 1. Portland cement - Conforming to ASTM C -150, Type IA or Type IIIA. 2. Aggregates: Conforming to ASTM C -33 3. Water - Shall be clear and free from injurious amounts of oils, acids, alkalies, organic materials or other deleterious substances. B. Welded Steel Wire Fabric - Where required for concrete reinforcement shall conform to ASTM A185. C. Premoulded Joint Filler - Shall be of non - extruding type meeting ASTM D -544 except that premoulded joint filler used in concrete walk construction may be either non- extruding or resilient. D. Bituminous Pavement Materials - All materials proposed for the construction of bituminous pavements shall comply with the Indiana Department of Transportation specifications, per latest revision. E. Compacted Aggregate Subbase: Shall be crushed stone or gravel. Crushed gravel shall be a minimum of 35% crushed material. Chert shall be limited to a maximum of 8% of the total. Material shall be free from an excess of flat, elongated, thinly laminated, soft or disintegrated pieces; and shall be free from fragments coated with dirt. Compacted aggregate shall be graded as follows: SIEVE SIZE % PASSING 1 -1/2" 100 1" 80 -100 3/4" 70 -90 1/2" 55-80 #4 35 -60 #8 25 -50 #30 12 -30 #200 5 -10 3. APPLICATION A. Grading - Do any necessary grading in addition to that performed in accordance with Earthwork Section, to bring subgrades, after final compaction, to the required grades and sections for site improvement. B. Preparation of Subgrade - Remove spongy and otherwise unsuitable material and replace with stable material. No traffic will be allowed on prepared subgrade prior to paving. C. Compaction of Subgrade - The first 6 inches below the subgrade shall be compacted to at least 100% of the maximum dry density as determined by the provisions of AASHO T -99. Water shall be prevented from standing on the compacted subgrade. D. Utility Structures - Check for correct elevation of all manhole covers, valve boxes and similar structures located within areas to be paved, and make, or have made, any necessary adjustments in such structures. E. Placing Concrete 1. Subgrade - Place concrete only on a moist, compacted subgrade or base free from loose material. Place no concrete on a muddy or frozen subgrade. 2. Forms - All forms shall be free from warp, tight enough to prevent leakage and substantial enough to maintain their shape and position without springing or settling, when concrete is placed. Forms shall be clean and smooth immediately before concreting. 10 12 13 13 1 14 1 15 3. Placing Concrete - Concrete shall be deposited so as to require as little rehandling as practicable. When concrete is to be placed at an atmospheric temperature of 35 degrees F. or less, paragraph 702.10 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications latest revision shall be followed. F. Concrete Curb 1. Expansion Joints - Shall be 1/2 inch thick premoulded between storm structures & curb. 2. Contraction /Control Joints - Unless otherwise provided, contraction joints shall be sawed or scored joints spaced 10 feet on center, except for intersection radii where joints shall be placed 5' o.c. 3. Finish - Tamp and screed concrete as soon as placed, and fill any honey combed places. Finish square corners to 1/4" radius and other comers to radii shown. G. Concrete Walks and Exterior Steps 1. Slopes - Provide 1/4 inch per foot cross slope. Make adjustments in slopes at walk intersections as necessary to provide proper drainage. 2. Dimensions - Walks and steps shall be one course construction and of widths and details shown on the drawings. 3. Finish - Screed concrete and trowel with a steel trowel to a hard dense surface after surface water has disappeared. Apply medium broom finish and scribe control joints at 5 foot spacing. Provide 1/2" expansion joints where sidewalks intersect, and at a maximum spacing of 48 feet between expansion joints. H. Curing Concrete - Except as otherwise specified, cure all concrete by one of the methods described in Section 501.17 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications, latest revision. 1. Bituminous Pavement - Hot asphalt concrete pavement shall be as specified in Section 403 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications latest revisions. Paving will not be permitted during unfavorable weather or when the temperature is 40 degrees F. and falling. J. Compacted Aggregate Subbase - the thickness shown on the drawings is the minimum thickness of the fully compacted subbase. Compaction shall be accomplished by rolling with a smooth wheeled roller weighing 8 to 10 tons. Compact to 90% compaction using Standard Testing Procedures. Along curbs, headers and walls and at all placed not accessible to the roller, the aggregate material shall be tamped with mechanical tampers or with approved hand tampers. 14 15 Revisions G�, S T a,e No orb. 890258 STATE Or- CERTIFIED ALL RIGHTS RESERIED % W i • EXCEPT FOR USES EXPRESSLY PERMITTED IN WRITING, INFORMATION SHOWN OR INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SOLELY THE PROPERTY OF SCHNEIDER ENGINEERING CORPORATION. rAm- Schneider PWeenirig Coiporation 3020 North Post Road Engineering Indianapolis, Indiana Surveying 46226 -0068 GIS e LIS 317 -898 -8282 Geology 317- 899 -8010 Fax A Partnered Entity with Bohlen, Meyer, Gibson & Associates, Incorporated S.D.C. ABACUS CHILD CARE CENTER HAMILTON COUNTY, CARMEL INDIANA SPECIFICATIONS Date Project No. Drawn Approv. 10/26/94 03-94 -069 MLB Computer Files Sheet No. 069SPEC S-6 Of 6 F La C ro G EARTHWORK 8. Earth Work Balance The Contractor shall confirm all earthwork quantities prior to start of construction. If an excess or M 1. SCOPE OF WORK shortage of earth is encountered, the Contractor shall confirm with the Owner and Engineer the requirements A. Extent: The work required under this section for stockpiling, removal or importing of earth. consists of all excavating, filling, rough grading and related items necessary to complete the work Minor adjustments to the grades may be required to indicated on the drawings and described in the earthwork balances when minor excess material or specifications. The Contractor shall notify in shortages are encountered. It is recognized by the writing the owners and the Engineer of any changes, parties hereto that the calculations of the Engineer errors, or omissions found on the plans or in in determining earthwork quantities shall be ac- the field, before work is started or resumed. complished in accordance with the American Society of Civil Engineers Standards for such calculations. Further, that these calculations are subject to the 1. In general, the items of work to be interpretations of soil borings as the physical limits performed under this section shall include: of the various soil types, also the allowable variation clearing and grubbing, removal of trees and in finish grade and compaction permitted the contractor, stumps (where required), protection of trees and that all of these parameters may cause either an to remain, stripping and storage of topsoil, excess or shortage of actual earthwork materials to fill compaction and rough grading of entire complete the project. If such an actual minor excess or site. shortage of materials occurs, the contractor shall contact the engineer to determine if adjustment can be 2. Excavated material that is suitable may be made to correct the imbalance of earth. used for fills. All unsuitable material and all surplus excavated material not required shall be removed from the site. The location of dump and length of haul shall be the Contractor's responsibility. SANITARY SEWER SYSTEMS 3. Provide and place any additional fill K material from off the site as may be 1. SCOPE OF WORK necessary to produce the grades required. Fill obtained from off site shall be of kind The work under this section includes all sanitary and quality as specified for fills herein sewers, manholes, cieanouts and related items including and the source approved by the Owner. excavating and backfilling, necessary to complete the work shown in the drawings, starting five feet outside 4. The Contractor shall accept the site as he the building walls. The ends of sewers shall be finds it and shall remove all trash, rubbish tightly plugged or capped at the terminal points, and debris from the site prior to starting adjacent to buildings, pending the connecting of all excavation. such lines to the building drain as specified in the plumbing specifications and architectural drawings. B. Work not included: The following items of related work are specified and included in other 2. MATERIALS sections of these specifications: A. Sanitary Sewers J 1. Excavation, grading and backfilling for utility lines 1. All gravity plastic sewer pipe and fittings shall conform to ASTM D3034, SDR -35 and meet 2. Storm drainage systems a cell classification of 12454 B in accordance with ASTM 1784. 3. Sanitary sewer systems B. Manholes 4. Streets and paving 1. Precast reinforced concrete manhole sections 5. Water supply system and steps shall conform to ASTM C -478 latest revision. 2. BENCH MARKS 2. Castings shall be of uniform quality, free Maintain carefully all bench marks, monuments and other from blow holes, porosity, hard spots, H reference points; if disturbed or destroyed, contractor shrinkage distortion or other defects. They shall contact engineer. shall be smooth and well - cleaned by shot - blasting or by some other approved method. 3. REMOVAL OF TREES They shall be coated with asphalt paint which shall result in a smooth coating, A. Remove all trees and stumps from area to be tough and tenacious when cold, not tacky or occupied by road and surfaced areas. Removal of brittle. They shall be gray iron meeting trees outside these areas shall only be done as ASTM A -48 latest revision. Manhole covers noted on drawings or approved by the Owner, for sanitary sewer shall be Neenah Type R- 1772 -A with "f" concealed pickhole. B. All brush, stumps, wood and other refuse from the trees shall be buried onsite or removed to disposal areas 3. Joints - manhole sections shall be jointed off of the site. Disposal by burning shall not with sealed "o" rings. The "o" rings shall be permitted unless proper permits are obtained meet ASTM C -443 latest revisions. (where applicable). The location of on site bury G pits shall be designated by the owner or the 4. Bismatic coating shall be applied around Engineer. each manhole joint from 6 inches above to 6 inches below each joint. Inside joints to 4. PROTECTION OF TREES be filled with precoat plug material. A. General Protection: The Contractor shall be 3. APPLICATION responsible for the protection of tops, trunks and roots of existing trees on the project site A. Permits and Codes - The intent of this section of that are to remain. Existing trees subject to the specifications is that the contractor's bid on construction damage shall be boxed, fenced or the work covered herein shall be based upon the otherwise protected before any work is started; drawings and specifications but that the work do not stockpile within branch spread. Remove shall comply with all applicable codes and interfering branches without injury to trunks and regulations as amended by any waivers. Contractor cover scars with tree paint, shall furnish all bonds necessary to get permits F for cuts and connections to existing sewers. 5. HANDLING OF TOPSOIL B. Local Standards - The term "local standards" as A. Remove all organic material from the areas to be used herein means the standards of design and occupied by buildings, roads, walks and parking construction of the respective municipal areas. Pile and store topsoil at a location department of utility company. where it will not interfere with construction operations. Topsoil shall be reasonably free C. Existing Improvements - Maintain in operating from subsoil, debris, weeds, grass, stones, ect. condition all active utilities, sewers and other drains encountered in the sewer installation. B. After completion of site grading and subsurface Repair to the satisfaction of the owner any damage utility installation, top soil shall be replaced to existing active improvements. in areas designated on the erosion control plan for seeding and /or sodding. Any remaining top D. Workmanship - To conform to all local, state and E soil shall be used for finished grading around national codes and to be approved by all local and structures and landscaping areas. state agencies having jurisdiction. E. Trenching - Lay all pipe in open trenches, except 6. DISPOSITION OF UTILITIES: when the local authority gives written permission for tunneling. Open the trench sufficiently ahead A. Rules and regulations governing the respective of pipe - laying to reveal any obstructions. The utilities shall be observed in executing all work width of the trench shall be the inside pipe under this section. diameter plus 24 inches for 12 inches above the pipe. Sheet and brace trench as necessary to B. If active utilities are encountered but not shown protect workmen and adjacent structures. All on the drawings, the Engineer shall be advised trenching to comply with Occupational Safety and before work is continued. Health Administration Standards. Keep trenches free from water while construction is in progress. C. inactive and abandoned utilities encountered in Under no circumstances shall pipe or appurtenances D excavating and grading operations shall be be laid in standing water. Conduct the discharge reported to the Engineer. They shall be removed, from trench dewatering to drains or natural plugged or capped as directed by the Utility drainage channels. Company and the Engineer. F. Special Supports - Whenever, in the opinion of the D. It shall be the responsibility of each contractor Engineer, the soil at or below the pipe grade to verify all existing utilties and conditions is unsuitable for supporting sewers and pertaining to his phase of the work. It shall appurtenances specified in this section, such also be the contractors responsibility to contact special support, in addition to those shown or the owners of the various utilities before work specified, shall be provided as the Engineer may is started. direct, and the contract will be adjusted. 7. SITE GRADING: G. Backfilling - for a depth of at least 12 inches above the top of the pipe, backfill with granular C A. Grades: Contractor shall perform all cutting, material free from large stones, rock fragments, filling, compacting of fills and rough grading roots or sod. Compact this backfill thoroughly, required to bring entire project area to grade as taking care not to disturb the pipe. for the shown on the drawings. remaining trench depth, backfill with earth or granular material containing stones or rocks not B. Rough Grading: the tolerance for paved areas larger than 4 inches. Backfill under and within shall not exceed 0.10 feet plus or minus above 5' of walks, parking areas, driveways and streets the established subgrade. All other areas shall shall be granular material only - thoroughly not exceed 0.10 feet plus or minus the compacted, by approved methods. established grade. All banks and other breaks in grade shall be rounded at top and bottom. H. Flow Channels - The flow channels within manholes shall be an integral part of the precast base. C. Compaction Requirements: The channels shall be shaped and formed for a clean transition with proper hydraulics to allow B 1. All building pad areas shall be compacted to the smooth conveyance of flow through the manhole. standards specified by local and /or state The bench wall shall be formed to the crown of the building codes. inlet and outlet pipes to form a "U' shaped channel. The bench wall shall slope back from the 2. For compaction requirements of paved areas, crown at 1/2 inch per foot to the manhole wall. see street specifications. I. Infiltration - The contractor shall furnish necessary equipment to test sewers for infiltration. Infiltration rates shall not exceed the Local Standards. All sanitary sewer lines upon completion will be required to pass a low pressure air test, unless otherwise directed by the City of Carmel. Said test shall be conducted according to NCPI Standard Method, and shall be witnessed by an inspector authorized by the City A of Carmel. infiltration under test shall not exceed 200 gallons per inch of inside diameter of sewer pipe per mile of sewer in 24 hours and inclusive of all appurtenances within the section being tested such as manholes, house connections, etc. 1 1 2 I 3 I 4 1 5 6 7 1 8 1 9 J. Flushing Sewers - Flush all sanitary sewers except building sewers with water to obtain free flow through each line. Remove all silt and trash from appurtenances just prior to acceptance of work. K. Plastic Sewer Pipe Installation - Plastic sewer pipe shall be installed in a accordance with ASTM D2321 per latest revision and no plastic pipe shall exceed a deflection of 5%. L. Storm Water Connections - No roof drains, footing drains and /or surface water drains may be connected to the sanitary sewer systems, including temporary connections during construction. M. Waterline Crossing - Where water lines and sanitary sewers cross and water lines cannot be placed above the sewer with a minimum of 18 inches vertical clearance, the sewer must be constructed of water works grade ductile iron pipe with mechanical joints within 10 feet of the water line. N. Utilities - It shall be the responsibility of each contractor to verify all existing utilities and conditions pertaining to his phase of the work. It shall also be the contractors responsibility to contact the owners of the various utilities before work is started. The contractor shall notify in writing the owners and the engineer of any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work is started or resumed. 0. Service Laterals - Individual lot service lines shall be 6" in diameter and of material equal to that specified in 2A of this section. Service lines shall be connected to the main sewer by a wye at locations shown on plan & profile sheets. Unless otherwise noted, lateral ends shall be extended to edge of easement. Location of laterals shall be marked on curb by stamping curb with "SA" at time of curb placement. Letters shall be 2" in height & painted with green paint after concrete is cured. Ends of lines shall be marked with a wood 4x4 painted green. P. New Sanitary Sewer Main Construction - Contractor shall record dimensions of each service line stub from nearest downstream manhole measured along the sanitary sewer main. The locations of manholes and service lines along with any other construction changes are to be incorporated on the original construction drawings and "Record Drawing prints submitted to the City of Carmel and the engineer as soon after completion of construction as possible. STORM SEWER SYSTEMS 1, SCOPE OF WORK The work under this section includes all storm sewers, storm water inlets, and related items, including excavating and backfilling, necessary to complete the work shown on the drawings. 2. MATERIALS A. Storm Sewers 1. Reinforced concrete sewer pipe shall confirm to ASTM C -76 latest revision, with joints conforming to ASTM C -443 latest revision. When storm pipe is submerged B. Manholes 1. Precast reinforced concrete manhole sections and steps shall conform to ASTM C -478 latest revision. 2. Casting shall be of uniform quality, free from blow holes, porosity, hard spots, shrinkage distortion or other defects. They shall be smooth and well cleaned by shot - blasting or by some other approved method. They shall be coated with asphalt paint which shall result in a smooth coating, tough and tenacious when cold, not tacky or brittle. They shall be gray iron meeting ASTM A -48 latest revision. 3. Joints - Manhole sections shall be jointed with rubber type gaskets. The rubber type gaskets shall meet ASTM C -443 latest revision. When manhole and storm pipe are continuously in water. C. SUBDRAINS 1. Perforated plastic pipe subdrains shall conform to ASTM F -405. 3. APPLICATION A. Permits and Codes - The intent of this section of the specifications is that the contractor's bid on the work covered herein shall be based upon the drawings and specifications but that the work shall comply with all applicable codes and regulations as amended by any waivers. Contractor shall furnish all bonds necessary to get permits for cuts and connections to existing sewers. B. Local Standards - the term "Local Standards" as used herein means the standards of design and construction of the respective municipal department or utility company. C. Existing Improvements - Maintain in operating condition all active utilities, sewers and other drains encountered in the sewer installation. Repair to the satisfaction of the owner any damage to existing active improvements. D. Workmanship - To conform to all local, state and national codes and to be approved by all local and state agencies having jurisdiction. E. Trenching - Lay all pipe in open trenches, except when the local authority gives written permission for tunneling. Open the trench sufficient ahead of pipelaying to reveal any obstructions. The width of the trench shall be the inside pipe diameter plus 24 inches for 12 inches above the pipe. Sheet and brace trench as necessary to protect workmen and adjacent structures. All trenching to comply with Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standards. Keep trenches free from water while construction is in progress. Under no circumstances lay pipe or appurtenances in standing water. Conduct the discharge from trench dewatering to drains or natural drainage channels. F. Special Supports - Whenever in the opinion of the Engineer the soil at or below the pipe grade is unsuitable for supporting sewers and appurtenances specified in this section, such special support, in addition to those shown or specified, shall be provided as the Engineer may direct, and the contract will be adjusted. 7 1 8 I 9 10 12 G. Backfiliing - for a depth of at least 12 inches above the top of the pipe, backfill with earth or granular material free from large stones, rock fragments, roots or sod. Tamp this backfill thoroughly, taking care not to disturb the pipe. For the remaining trench depth, backfill with earth or granular material containing stones or rocks not larger than 4 inches. Backfiil under and within 5' of walks, parking areas, driveways and street shall be granular material only - thoroughly compacted by approved methods. H. Manhole Inverts - Construct manhole flow channels of concrete sewer pipe or brick, smoothly finished and of semi - circular section conforming to the inside diameter of the connecting sewers. Make changes in size or grade gradually and changes in direction by true curves. Provide such channels for all connecting sewers at each manhole. I. Subdrains - All subdrains shall be of the size shown on the plans and shall be constructed to the grades shown. All drains constructed off -site as part of the outlet drain will be located as shown. J. Utilities - It shall be the responsibility of each contractor to verify all existing utilities and conditions pertaining to his phase of the work. It shall also be the contractors responsibility to contact the owners of the various utilities before work is started. The contractor shall notify in writing the owners or the engineer of any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work Is started or resumed. K. Contractor to grout joints inside storm structures where pipes enter or exit and between structure and casting. STREETS 1. SCOPE OF WORK The work required under this section includes all concrete and bituminous paving and related items necessary to complete the work indicated on drawings and described in the specifications, including but not limited to: All streets, parking areas in contract limits Curbs and gutters Sidewalks and concrete slabs, exterior steps 2. MATERIALS A. Concrete - Concrete shall be ready -mixed concrete and shall be a mix of proportioned fine and coarse aggregates with Portland cement and water. Minimum cement content shall be 6 bags per cubic yard of concrete and maximum water content shall be 5.5 U.S. gallons per sack of cement, including moisture in the aggregate. Slump for normal weight concrete shall be a maximum of 4 inches and a minimum of 2 inches. the slump of machine placed concrete shall be no less than 1 -1/4 inches nor more than 3 inches. Standard test ASTM C -143 shall be used to measure slump. Compressive strength of concrete at 28 days shall be 4000 psi. All exterior concrete shall have air entrainment of 5% to 8% by volume per ASTM C -260. Retempering of delivered concrete will not be allowed. Concrete shall be composed of: 1. Portland cement - Conforming to ASTM C -150, Type IA or Type IIIA. 2. Aggregates: Conforming to ASTM C -33 3. Water - Shall be clear and free from injurious amounts of oils, acids, alkalies, organic materials or other deleterious substances. B. Welded Steel Wire Fabric - Where required for concrete reinforcement shall conform to ASTM A185. C. Premoulded Joint Filler - Shall be of non - extruding type meeting ASTM D -544 except that premoulded joint filler used in concrete walk construction may be either non- extruding or resilient. D. Bituminous Pavement Materials - All materials proposed for the construction of bituminous pavements shall comply with the Indiana Department of Transportation specifications, per latest revision. E. Compacted Aggregate Subbase: Shall be crushed stone or gravel. Crushed gravel shall be a minimum of 35% crushed material. Chert shall be limited to a maximum of 8% of the total. Material shall be free from an excess of flat, elongated, thinly laminated, soft or disintegrated pieces; and shall be free from fragments coated with dirt. Compacted aggregate shall be graded as follows: SIEVE SIZE % PASSING 1 -1/2" 100 1" 80 -100 3/4" 70 -90 1/2" 55-80 #4 35 -60 #8 25 -50 #30 12 -30 #200 5 -10 3. APPLICATION A. Grading - Do any necessary grading in addition to that performed in accordance with Earthwork Section, to bring subgrades, after final compaction, to the required grades and sections for site improvement. B. Preparation of Subgrade - Remove spongy and otherwise unsuitable material and replace with stable material. No traffic will be allowed on prepared subgrade prior to paving. C. Compaction of Subgrade - The first 6 inches below the subgrade shall be compacted to at least 100% of the maximum dry density as determined by the provisions of AASHO T -99. Water shall be prevented from standing on the compacted subgrade. D. Utility Structures - Check for correct elevation of all manhole covers, valve boxes and similar structures located within areas to be paved, and make, or have made, any necessary adjustments in such structures. E. Placing Concrete 1. Subgrade - Place concrete only on a moist, compacted subgrade or base free from loose material. Place no concrete on a muddy or frozen subgrade. 2. Forms - All forms shall be free from warp, tight enough to prevent leakage and substantial enough to maintain their shape and position without springing or settling, when concrete is placed. Forms shall be clean and smooth immediately before concreting. 10 12 13 13 1 14 1 15 3. Placing Concrete - Concrete shall be deposited so as to require as little rehandling as practicable. When concrete is to be placed at an atmospheric temperature of 35 degrees F. or less, paragraph 702.10 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications latest revision shall be followed. F. Concrete Curb 1. Expansion Joints - Shall be 1/2 inch thick premoulded between storm structures & curb. 2. Contraction /Control Joints - Unless otherwise provided, contraction joints shall be sawed or scored joints spaced 10 feet on center, except for intersection radii where joints shall be placed 5' o.c. 3. Finish - Tamp and screed concrete as soon as placed, and fill any honey combed places. Finish square corners to 1/4" radius and other comers to radii shown. G. Concrete Walks and Exterior Steps 1. Slopes - Provide 1/4 inch per foot cross slope. Make adjustments in slopes at walk intersections as necessary to provide proper drainage. 2. Dimensions - Walks and steps shall be one course construction and of widths and details shown on the drawings. 3. Finish - Screed concrete and trowel with a steel trowel to a hard dense surface after surface water has disappeared. Apply medium broom finish and scribe control joints at 5 foot spacing. Provide 1/2" expansion joints where sidewalks intersect, and at a maximum spacing of 48 feet between expansion joints. H. Curing Concrete - Except as otherwise specified, cure all concrete by one of the methods described in Section 501.17 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications, latest revision. 1. Bituminous Pavement - Hot asphalt concrete pavement shall be as specified in Section 403 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications latest revisions. Paving will not be permitted during unfavorable weather or when the temperature is 40 degrees F. and falling. J. Compacted Aggregate Subbase - the thickness shown on the drawings is the minimum thickness of the fully compacted subbase. Compaction shall be accomplished by rolling with a smooth wheeled roller weighing 8 to 10 tons. Compact to 90% compaction using Standard Testing Procedures. Along curbs, headers and walls and at all placed not accessible to the roller, the aggregate material shall be tamped with mechanical tampers or with approved hand tampers. 14 15 Revisions G�, S T a,e No orb. 890258 STATE Or- CERTIFIED ALL RIGHTS RESERIED % W i • EXCEPT FOR USES EXPRESSLY PERMITTED IN WRITING, INFORMATION SHOWN OR INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SOLELY THE PROPERTY OF SCHNEIDER ENGINEERING CORPORATION. rAm- Schneider PWeenirig Coiporation 3020 North Post Road Engineering Indianapolis, Indiana Surveying 46226 -0068 GIS e LIS 317 -898 -8282 Geology 317- 899 -8010 Fax A Partnered Entity with Bohlen, Meyer, Gibson & Associates, Incorporated S.D.C. ABACUS CHILD CARE CENTER HAMILTON COUNTY, CARMEL INDIANA SPECIFICATIONS Date Project No. Drawn Approv. 10/26/94 03-94 -069 MLB Computer Files Sheet No. 069SPEC S-6 Of 6 F La C ro G