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HomeMy WebLinkAbout0541.95.140 " . . CERTIFIE STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS Paul I. Cripe, Inc. Lost Revision Date 3/29/95. SECTION 01010 - GENERAL CONDITIONS 1. The Indiana Department of Transportation, Standard Specifications 1993, are the basic materials and reference specification. The sections noted below for various items are to clarify the intent of the requirements for this project. Please note that other sections of these Standards Specifications may also be applicable. 2. These specifications in themselves, or when combined with the American Institute of Architects (AIA Document A201) General Conditions of the contract for construction shall be considered as part of the contract. 3. By executing a Contract with the Owner, Contractor represents that he has acquainted himself with the site and has made all evaluations and investigations necessary to a full understanding of any difficulties which may be encountered in performing the work within the time frame allotted. 4. Any soil investigation data furnished to Contractor by Owner shall be for the convenience of Contractor, and Owner will not be responsible for any variance in actual conditions with such data or interpretations or conclusions drown therefrom. Data on subsurface conditions do not constitute a representation or warranty of the continuity of such conditions. 5. Contractor shall schedule a pre - construction conference with Engineer prior to start of construction to review the plans and scope of project. Contractor shall obtain latest set of drawings prior to start of construction. Minor changes may be mode if oil reviewing agency approvals are not granted before bidding. Changes in cost shall be negotiated prior to physical construction based on unit prices submitted on the contract documents. 6. The Contractor shall contact all utility companies to locate all mains, conduits, service lines, etc. in the construction affected area. Existing utility structures are shown here in accordance with available information. The location and protection of utility structures and facilities, their support and maintenance during construction (in cooperation with applicable utility), is the express responsibility of the Contractor in the performance of the Contract and in the preparation of the bid. The contractor shall notify the engineer of any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work is started or resumed. 7. The contractor shall be responsible for obtaining or verifying that all permits and approvals ore obtained from the respective City, County and State agency prior to starting construction. The contractor shall also be responsible to comply with the conditions set forth within each permit. 8. It is the responsibility of the developer and contractor to maintain quality control management throughout the project. Failure to do so may result in removal and replacement of the defective work. It is recommended that the developer have a qualified inspector on the job at oil times during construction. 9. It is essential that the work to be done in conjunction with this project be installed according to these plans and specifications. Upon completion, the Engineer will be required to certify to certain portions of this project. Therefore, it is necessary that the work being performed comply witty these plans and specifications in order to obtain acceptance by the governing agency. 10. Maintain carefully all benchmarks, monuments and other reference points; if disturbed or destroyed, contractor shall contact engineer. Boundary lines of property have been established on the plans and contractor shall exercise care that building lines are established in accurate conformity with dimensions indicated. For construction and grading purposes, a benchmark has been established; the elevation is indicated on the drawings. All vertical dimensions and final grodes shall be established from the bench mark. 11. All quantities given on the prints, verbally or in the Scope of Work section are estimates and shall be confirmed by the bidding contractor. 12. Contractor shall be required to maintain records of all os -built drawings and construction activity during the construction process. Al as -built drawings shall be submitted to the Engineer upon completion. SECTION 01020 - QUALITY OF WORK 1. Perform all work in the most workmanlike manner and according to the best standard practices. All work shall be free from faults and defects in workmanship. 2. Contractor shall be soley responsible for quality control of the work and shall maintain quality control over suppliers, manufacturers, products, services, site conditions and workmanship to produce work of specified quality. 3. Required testing and inspection ore intended to assist in determination of probable compliances of the work with the Contract Documents but do not relieve Contractor or Subcontractor of responsibility for those compliances. Specified testing and inspection ore not intended to limit Contractor's quality control program. SECTION 01040 - SAFETY 1. Contractor shall take all necessary precautions for the safety of persons and the protection of the work and adjoining property. Contractor shall comply with all applicable provisions of federal, state and local safety laws and building codes. 2. Contractor shall erect and properly maintain at all times, as required by conditions and the progress of the work, all necessary safeguards for the protection of the employees of Contractor, his subcontractors, Owner and its lessee, Owner's other contractors, members of the public and for the protection of the work and adjoining property. 3. All workmanship shall comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standards. SECTION 02010 - DEMOLITION 1. Scope of Work The Contractor shall excavate, demolish, remove and dispose of the debris generated from the demolition of the following items: A. Building walls B. Foundations C. Pavement and Curbs (concrete, asphalt and brick) D. Concrete slabs E. Utilities (i.e. gas, electric, telephone, water and cable TV) F. Underground tanks and septic tanks G. Any other items 2. All material as a result of the general demolition shall be the property of the Contractor. The Contractor's lump sum bid price for the demolition shall take into account the salvageable value of materials and said bid price shall reflect said savings. ���' 511�rrkrrri ` ``N�a /,,, ``M i - V � ` 'o� -" No. 930348 = "d %% STATE OF i ` i AF S G o ,_ 3. The Contractor shall be required to demolish and remove designated foundation walls, retaining walls, curbing, concrete slabs, paving, tanks, structures, pipes, manholes as shown on the Contract Documents, and as may be all existing basement floor slabs that are not removed shall be broken up sufficiently to permit drainage through the slab. All existing basement walls, foundations, floor slobs, and etc., shall be removed to on elevation 2' below existing grade or proposed grade if in an area of cut. All debris generated during the demolition operation shall be removed and legally disposed of off the site. 4. The Contractor shall coordinate with the gas, electric, telephone, water and cable-TV utilities for disconnection of all utilities. Utility connection shall be removed to the property line limits. Utility relocation and removal shall be included in the price of the demolition bid by the Contractor. 5. The Contractor shall obtain from Carmel and Hamilton County, and all other applicable governmental authorities, necessary permits required, a copy of such permits to be furnished to the Owner prior to commencement of any work required herein. The Contractor shall further furnish to the Owner proof that he has compiled with the provisions of the Municipal Code of Carmel, Indiana. 6. All septic tanks within the limits of building pad and parking areas shall be removed. All others shall be pumped and backfilled with sand or other granular backfill. SECTION 02110 - SITE CLEARING 1. Scope of Work Clearing and grubbing shall consist of cutting, removal and satisfactory disposal of all trees, down timber, brush, projecting roots, stumps, rubbish, boulders, broken concrete, fencing (as designated), and other material on the project site. 2. All debris generated from the clearing operations stated in Item 1 shall be removed and legally disposed of off the project site. 3. Materials shall not be disposed of by burning unless approved by the local Fire Marshall and the Construction Manager, and all required permits are obtained by the Contractor, 4. Traffic: Conduct site clearing operations to ensure minimum interference with roads, streets, walks, and other adjacent occupied or used facilities. Do not close or obstruct streets, walks or other occupied or used facilities without permission from the appropriate governmental agency. 5. Protection of Existing Improvement: Provide protections necessary to prevent damage to existing improvements indicated to remain in place. o. Protect improvements on adjoining properties and on Owner's property. b. Restore damaged improvements to their original conditions, as acceptable to parties having jurisdiction. 6. Protection of Existing Trees and Vegetation: Protect existing trees and other vegetation indicated to remain inploce, against unnecessary cutting, breaking or skinning of roots, skinning and bruising of bark, smothering of trees by stockpiling construction materials within drip line, excess foot or vehicular traffic, or parking of vehicles within drip line. Provide temporary guards to protect trees and vegetation to be left standing. SECTION 02210 - STRIPPING 1. The Contractor shall remove all topsoil in the areas to be occupied by roads, parking areas, walks buildings and designated future building fill areas. Topsoil shall be removed to a depth of six (6) inches or deeper, if necessary, to remove vegetative matter where required. See Soils Report for approximate topsoil thickness. 2. Topsoil shall be kept separated from suitable fill materials and shall not be used as fill under pavement and building areas. 3. Topsoil shall be stored at a location where it does not interfere with construction operations. 4. Topsoil shall be reasonably free from subsoil debris, stones, etc. 5. Topsoil shall be spread over all areas to receive seeding and landscaping. Landscaped islands and plonting area shall hove a minimum of 12 inches of topsoil and seeded areas shall have a minimum of 6 inches of topsoil spread. 6. Excess topsoil to be stockpiled in the areas designated on the grading pion, or removed from the site if directed by the owner or engineer. SECTION 02220 - EARTHWORK Scope of Work Extent: The work required under this section consists of all excavating, filling, rough grading, bockfilling and related items necessary to complete the work indicated on the drawings and described in the specifications. 1. In general, the items of work to be performed under this section shall include: fill compaction and rough and finish grading of entire site as indicated on the drawings including subgrode preparation and grading for streets, building pods, parking lots, walks and general cut and fill. 2. Fill material: shall consist of earth obtained from cut areas or borrow pits, Earth shall be free from vegetable matter and other deleterious substances and large rocks. Fill obtained from off -site shall be of kind and quality as specified for fills and the source shall be approved by the owner. The fill material shall be placed in layers not to exceed six inches following compaction. Moisture content of fill material will be such that compaction to specified density is possible. All fill beneath paved areas, floor slabs and future buildings shall be compacted to at least 93% of the modified Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM -D -1557) or higher if recommended by Soils Engineer. 3. Excavate, replace and dispose of site soil materials determined to be unsuitable by Project Engineer or Soils Engineer if Engineer so directs. 4. Replace unsuitable soil materials with Common Fill Materials specified and bockfill, compact and grade the replacement materials as specified herein. 5. Dispose of unsuitable soil materials on site in the area designated by Engineer and seed as noted. Bury pits can be utilized in nonstructural fill area not restricted by other easements to obtain suitable fell material and waste unsuitable soil and topsoil. REVISIONS 6. Contractor will be compensated for excavation, replacement and disposal of unsuitable soil moterials based on the volume of excavation, time and the contract unit price of the specified fill. 7. Perform earthwork operations to establish required elevations and dimensions within the following tolerances, except that no tolerance will be permitted that would allow a lesser size than indicated for footings and foundations or a lesser thickness than indicated for paving, paving base courses and concrete floor slobs -on- grode. A Under buildings ond.poving areas: + 0.10 feet. B. Other Areas: + 0.20 feet. 8. Place topsoil to minimum depths indicated on the planting plans in each respective area. Place topsoil in 6" compacted lifts and develop smooth planting surfaces. Subgrode shall be scarified 3" to 6" in depth before topsoil is spread. Remove all vegetation, stones, roots and rubbish from topsoil and roke to even surface. Carefully spread topsoil to meet walks, paving, adjacent properties, and be free of low spots. Finish grade shall be + 1" of finish grade elevations shown on the grading plan. 9. Settling: Where settling is measurable or observable at excavated areas during general project warranty period, remove surface (pavement, lawn or other finish), add bockfill material, compact, and replace surface treatment. Restore appearance, quality, and condition of surface or finish to match adjacent work, and eliminate evidence of restoration to greatest extent possible. 10. Removal from Owner's Property. Remove waste materials, including surplus excavated material, unacceptable excavated material, trash and debris, topsoil, and legally dispose of it off project site. The location of dump and length of haul shall be the Contractor's responsibility. SECTION 02510 - STREETS AND PARKING LOTS 1. Scope of Work The work required under this section includes all concrete and bituminous paving and related items necessary to complete the work indicated on drawings and described in the specifications, including but not limited to: All streets, parking areas in contract limits Curbs, Gutters and Sidewalks. 2. Concrete: Plain concrete pavements shall be constructed in accordance with Section 501 of the Indiana Dept. of Transportation Specifications. Concrete shall be ready -mixed concrete and shall be a mix of proportioned fine and coarse aggregates with Portland cement and water. Minimum cement content shall be 6 bags per cubic yard of concrete and maximum water content shall be 5.5 U.S. gallons per sock of cement, including moisture in the aggregate. Slump for normal weight concrete shall be a maximum of 4 inches and a minimum of 2 inches. The slump of machine placed concrete shall be no less than 1 -1/4 inches nor more than 3 inches. Standard test ASTM C -143 shall be used to measure slump. Compressive strength of concrete at 28 days shall be 4000 psi. All exterior concrete shall hove air entroinment of 5% to 8% by volume per ASTM C -260. Retempering of delivered concrete will not be allowed. Concrete shall be composed of: A. Portland Cement: Conforming to ASTM C -150, Type IA or Type IIIA. B. Aggregates: Conforming to ASTM C -33. C. Water: Shall be clear and free from injurious amounts of oils, acids, alkalies, organic materials or other deleterious substances. 3. Welded Steil Wire Fabric: Where required for concrete reinforcement shall conform to ASTM A185. 4. Premoulded Joint Filler: Shall be of non - extruding type meeting ASTM D -544, except that premoulded joint filler used in concrete walk construction may be either non - extruding or resilient. 5. Bituminous Pavement Materials: All materials proposed for the construction of bituminous pavements shall comply with the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications, per latest revisions (Section 403). 6. Compacted Aggregate Subbase: Shall be crushed stone or gravel. Crushed grovel shall be a minimum of 35% crushed material. Chert shall be limited to o maximum of 8% of the total. Material shall be free from on excess of flat, elongated, thinly laminated, soft or dissntegroted pieces; and shall be free from fragments cooted with dirt. Compacted aggregates shall be graded to the #53 desgnotion as follows: SIEVE SIZE % PASSING 1 -1/2" 100 1" 80 -100 3/4" 70 -90 1/2' 55-80 #4 35 -60 #8 25 -50 #30 12 -30 #2DO 5-10 7. Tack and Prime Coats: To assure bond between base and binder courses or between binder and surface courses, apply complete toc k and prime coating. Place binder and /or surface course immediately after applying tock or prime coat after on appropriate drying time. A. Apply took coot to contact surfaces of previously constructed asphalt or portlond cement concrete and surfaces abutting or projecting into asphalt concrete pavement. Distribute at rate of 0.05 to 0.15 gallon per square yard of surface. Cut -back asphalt type: AASHTO M 82 (ASTM D 2027) MC -30, MC -700, MC -250. B. Apply prime coat over compacted base stone. Apply material to penetrate and seal, but not flood, surface. Cure and dry as long as necessary to attain penetration and evaporation of volatile. Distribute at a rate of 0.2 to 0.5 gallon per square yord. Emulsified asphalt; AASHTO M140 (ASTM D 997) or M208 (D 2397); SS -1, SS -1H, CSS -1 diluted with one port water to one part emulsified asphalt. 8. Striping Materials: Traffic point, white, chlorinated rubber base, factory mixed, quick drying, non - bleeding: conforming to Fed. Spec. TT- 0 -115C, Type II and conforming to INDOT Section 909 and ISHSS Section 908. 9. Grading: Do any necessary grading to that performed in accordance with Earthwork Section, to bring subgrodes, after final compaction, to the required grades and sections for site improvement. 10. Preparation of Subgrode: Remove spongy and otherwise unsuitable material and replace with stable moteriol. No traffic will be allowed on prepared subgrode prior to paving. REVISIONS I Z& 11. Compaction of Subgrode: The first 6 inches below the subgrode shall be compacted to at least 95% of the maximum dry density as determined by the provisions of AASH70 T -99. Water shall be prevented from standing on the compacted subgrode. Cloy and silty clay soil shall be compacted at a moisture content 1% to 2% above optimum moisture to reduce future volume changes. 12. Acceptance of Subgrade: The placing of the stone base constitutes that the paving contractor has accepted the condition of the subgrode and accepts full responsibility for maintaining the grade elevations and contours indicated on the Drawings. Subgrode should be inspected and tested by the appropriate governmental agency prior to pavement construction. Should the paving contractor refuse acceptance of the subgrade, he shall notify the General Contractor immediately of the deficiencies. Should the paving contractor fail to notify the General Contractor of any deficiencies and /or proceed in the placing of the stone base, said actions shall constitute acceptance of subgrade. 13. Utility Structures: Check for correct elevation of all manhole covers, valve boxes and similar structures located within areas to be paved, and make, or hove made, any necessary adjustments in such structures. 14. Placing Concrete: A. Subgrode: Place concrete only on o moist, compacted subgrade or base free from loose material. Place no concrete on a muddy or frozen subgrode. B. Forms: All forms shall be free from warp, tight enough to prevent leakage and substantial enough to maintain their shape and position without springing or settling, when concrete is placed. Forms shall be dean and smooth immediately before concreting. C. Placing Concrete: Concrete shall be deposited so as to require as little rehandling as practicable. When concrete is to be placed at an atmospheric temperature of 35 degrees F. or less, paragraph 702.10 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications, latest revision shall be followed. 15. Concrete Curb and Gutter: A. Expansion Joints: Shall be 1/2 inch thick premoulded at ends of all returns and at o maximum spacing of 100 feet. B. Contraction Joints: Unless otherwise provided, contraction joints shall be sawed joints spaced 20 feet on center. C. Finish: Tamp and screed concrete as soon as placed, and fill any honey combed place. Finish square corners to 1/4 inch radius and other corners to rodii shown. 16. Concrete Walks and Exterior Steps conforming to Section 504 of the Indiana Dept. of Transportation Specifications. A. Slopes: Provide 1/4 inch per foot cross slope. Make adjustments in slopes at walk intersections ors necessary to provide proper drainage. B. Dimensions: Walks and steps shall be one course construction and of widths and details shown on the drawings. C. Finish: Screed concrete and trowel with a steel trowel to a hard dense surface after surface water has disappeared. Apply medium broom finish and scribe control joints at 5 foot spacing. Provide 112 inch expansion joints where sidewalks intersect, and at a maximum spacing of 48 feet between expansion joints. D Wheel choir romps shall be provided as detailed. 17. Curing Concrete: Expect as otherwise specified, cure all concrete by one of the methods described in Section 501.17 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications, latest revisions. 18. Bituminous Pavement: Hot asphalt concrete pavement shall be as specified in Section 403 of the Indiana Department of Transportation Specifications, latest revisions. Paving will not be permitted during unfavorable weather or when the temperature is 40 degrees F. and falling. 19. Compacted Aggregate Subbase: The thickness shown on the drawings is the minimum thickness of the fully compacted subbase. Compaction shall be accomplished by rolling with a smooth wheeled roller weighing 8 to 10 tons. Compact to 100% of moximum dry density in accordance with Section 304.05. Along curbs, headers and walls and at all places not accessible to the roller, the aggregate material shell be tamped with mechanical tampers or with approved hand tampers. 20. Construction within Right -of -Way. All street construction within the lines of dedicated right- of -woy shall be in accordance with the Specifications of the city of Carmel. 21. Pavements built by stage construction, that is pavements used to carry traffic before the full pavement structure is in place, will have each stage used by traffic inspected by the County Engineer for distressed areas before the next stage is started. Distressed areas will be repaired to the satisfaction of the Engineer before an additional stage is constructed. 22. Street and Traffic Control Signs: Street name and traffic control signs shall be furnished at the developer's expense and installed prior to the release of the performance bond or prior to the issuance of the first occupancy permit, whichever occurs first. The signs shall be installed on one post at each street intersection at on appropriate spot in the northeast corner wherever possible. Signs and posts shall be standard sizes and colors on reflective surfaces in accordance with Section 910 and 913 of the Stondai�d Specifications of the Indiana Dept. of Transportation. SECTION 02620 - UTILITIES (Gas, Electric, Telephone and T.V.) 1. Utilities: It shall be the responsibility of each contractor to verify all existing utilities and conditions pertaining to his phase of work. It shall also be the contractor's responsibility to contact the owners of the various utilities before work is started. The contractor shall notify in writing the owners or the Engineer of any changes, errors or omissions found on these plans or in the field before work is storied or resumed. 2. If active utilities are encountered but not shown on the drawings, the Engineer and utility representative shall be advised before work is continued. 3. Inactive and abandoned utilities encountered in excavating and grading operations shall be reported to the Engineer and utility company. They shall be removed, plugged or copped as directed by the utility company and Engineer. 4. Rules and regulations governing the respective utilities shall be observed in executing all work under this section. 5. Granular backfill shall be required for all utility crossings under pavement areas except for utilities which ore bored or pushed under street. PAUL I. CRIP 7172 GRAHAM RC INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA (317) 842 -677 5. Conduit shall be required for all crossings under pavement areas. Contractor shall coordinate with each respective utility for their location and installation_ Conduit shall be 4" PVC Schedule 20 or approved equal. 7. Existing storm sewers, sanitary sewers, water mains, gas mains, electric ducts, telephone ducts, steam mains and other underground structures and their house connections have been shown on the plans according to the best available information. The exact location and protection of these facilities and structures, their support and maintenance in operation during construction (in cooperation with the proper authorities of the utility involved), is the express responsibility of the Contractor in the performance of his contract and in the preparation of his bid. SECTION 02720 - STORM SEWERS 1. Scope of Work The work under this section includes all storm sewers, storm sewer inlets, and related items, including excavating and bockfilling, necessary to complete the work shown on the drawings. 2. Standard specifications of City of Carmel and Indiana Dept. of Transportation Standard Specifications shall apply for all work and materials. Pipe shall be installed in accordance with Section 715. 3. All storm sewer pipe shall be reinforced concrete pipe conforming to ASTM Designation C -76 Class III, unless otherwise noted, in accordance with Section 907. Joints shall conform to ASTM C -433 latest revision. 4. Subdrainage system shall be installed as shown on plans and be of pipes designated in Section 907 of Indiana Dept. of Transportation specifictions as follows: Pipes to be installed for subsurface drainage only may be one of the following: A. Perforated Corrugated drainage pipe in accordance with AASHTO M252 or AASHTO M 294. PVC shall hove minimum cell dossificotion conforming to requirement of 12344 -C ASTM D -1784. B. Concrete drain tile in accordance with AASHTO M178. Where pipe is to be used for a collector of other subsurface laterals and /or sump pumps and installed with provisions for cleaning, it may be one of the following: A. ABS Composite in accordance with ASTM D -2680. B. PVC in accordance with ASTM D -3034 SDR -35. C. PVC Corrugated with smooth interior in accordance with ASTM F949. 5. Backfill around all structures and cuts under paved areas and within 10 feet of pavement edges with granular material in accordance with Section 211 and 715. Select Granular Fill - Well graded sand and grovel or crushed stone that has a uniformity coefficient (ASTM D -2487) of oggrregates and contains less than 5 percent (by weight) fines passing a No. 200 Sieve size. Onsite excavated granular materials may be utilized if approved by the Soils Engineer. 6. See standard detail sheet for construction dimensions of storm structures. Manholes, inlets and catch basins shall be in accordance with Section 720. Precast concrete and steel for manholes and inlets shall be in accordance with ASTM C -478, latest revision. Six inch and 8" segmental block manholes sealed with 1/2" mortor on the entire inside surface of the inlet. Steps shall be ductile iron or aluminum integrally cost into catch basin sidewols. 7, The Contractor shall provide a minimum of 1' of cover over all storm sewers. 8. Rip rap shall be a minimum 6" and a maximum of 17" in size and a minimum 18" in depth. Dimensions for rip rap on this plan are for estimating purposes only. Actual best placement of rip rap shall be determined by field conditions and shall be in accordance with Section 616. 9. All drainage pipe and ditch outfolls to receiving streams shall be constructed in accordance with drawings, subject however, to any modification required by Engineer at the time installation is completed and to any odjustments needed for field conditions not adequately anticipated by the design drawings. 10. Castings shall be as shown on detail sheet for manufacturer, type and number. All castings shall be Neenah or East Jordan approved equal. Castings shall be gray iron meeting ASTM A -48, latest revision. 11. Install gaskets in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations for use of lubricants, cements and other special installation requirements. 12. Place plugs in ends of incomplete piping of end of work day or whenever work stops, and at stubs for future development. 13. Carry depth of trenches for piping to establish indicated flow lines and invert elevations. Notch under pipe bells where applicable to provide solid bearing for entire body of pipe. 14. Trenching: Lay all pipe in open trenches, except when the local authority gives written permission for tunneling. Open the trench sufficiently ahead of pipe - loying to reveal any obstructions. The width of the trench shall be the inside pipe diameter plus 24 inches for 12 inches above the pipe. Sheet and brace trench as necessary to protect workmen and adjacent structures. All trenching to comply with Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standards. Keep trenches free from water while construction is in progress. Under no circumstances lay pipe or appurtenances in standing water. Conduct the discharge from trench dewotering to drains or notrual drainage channels. 15. All pipes on steep slopes (over 20 %) shall have concrete anchor approximately 1/3 cu, yd. at maximum 40 foot intervals. 16. Backfilling: For a depth of at least 12 inches above the top of the pipe, backfill with earth or granular material free from large stones, rock fragments, roots or sod. Tamp this backfill thoroughly, taking care not to disturb the pipe. For the remaining trench depth, backfill with earth or granular matoerial containing stones or rocks not larger than 4 inches. Backfill under walks, parking areas, driveways and streets shall be granular material only - thoroughly compacted, by approved methods. Trenches parallel to and within 5 feet of paved roadways shall be constructed the some. 17. Manhole Inverts: Construct manhole flow channels of concrete, sewer pipe or brick, smoothly finished and of semi - circular section conforming to the inside diameter of the connecting sewers. Make changes in size or grade gradually and changes in direction by true curves. Provide such channels for all connecting sewers at each manhole. SECTION 02730 - SANITARY SEWERS 1. Scope of Work The work under this section includes all sanitary sewers, manholes, castings, cleanouts, testing, permits, governmental inspections and approvals, fees, surveying layout, and related items, including excavation, backfill, granular fill, and dewatering necessary to complete the work shown on the drawings. 2. Specifications of Clay Township Regional Waste District for design and construction of sanitary sewer shall govern for all installation and materials. 3. Sanitary sewer pipe shall be "Armco Truss -Pipe" conforming to ASTM, D -2680 or PVC in accordance with ASTM D -3034 (S.D.R. 35) and ASTM 2321. Minimum cell classification for PVC and PVC Truss pipe shall be 12454 -B or 12454 -C. 4. For all sanitary sewer points, the Contractor shall use gasket type joints. No glue joints shall be allowed; installed and manufactured in accordance with ASTM C -425. 5. All sanitary manholes shall be "precast concrete" manholes in accordance with ASTM C -478 and Section 720. Kent seal shall be used at manhole section joints. The bedding beneath sewer manholes shall be a minimum of 6 inches of #2 stone beneath the manhole base. 6. The type of manhole ring and cover shall be as specified on the standard detail sheet of these plans. 7. The costing elevations are set by plan. However, the castings are to be adjusted in the field by the Engineer's representative should a discrepancy occur between plan grade and existing grade. Castings should be set 3 inches above grade in unpaved areas and graded for positive drainage away from manhole. 8. No construction of sanitary sewers will be allowed to commence until a valid construction permit per 327 I.A.C. Article 3 from the Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management is obtained. 9. Backfill around all structures and oil cuts under paved areas with granular material. Trenches opening within 5 feet of paved roadways shall be backfilled with granular material in accordance with Section 211. 10, The Contractor shall be responsible for verifying that all State, City and County permits hove, been obtained by developer prior to start of construction. 11. The Contractor shall be required to furnish the Engineer with a set of prints, marked in red pencil, showing actual sewer location and invert, to include lateral location, depth and length. Such "os- built" prints must be received by the Engineer before the final contract payment con be authorized. The sanitary sewer laterals and stubs termination shall be indicated on the surface with a metal fence post set immediately above said termination point. 12. All sanitary sewer lines upon completion will be required to pass a low pressure air test or infiltration test, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. Said test shall be conducted according to NCPI Standard Method, and shall be witnessed by an Engineer. Infiltration under test shall not exceed 100 gallons per inch of inside diameter of sewer pipe per mile of sewer in 24 hours and inclusive of all appurtenances within the section being tested such as manholes, house connections, etc. 13. Deflection tests shall be performed on all flexible* pipe after the final bockfill has been in place at least 30 days. No pipe shall exceed a vertical deflection of 5 %. (*The following are considered nonflexible pipes: concrete pipe, ductile iron pipe, cast iron pipe, asbestos cement pipe.) 14. All testing and inspections will be the responsibility of the Contractor and shall be observed by a Professional Engineer for certification. 15. The ends of laterals ore to be plugged tight with plastic disc or cap capable of withstanding a low pressure air test without leakage. 16. Class C bedding as described in ASTM C -12 -74 (ANSIA 106.2) or ASC MOP No. 37 shall be used, except where specified otherwise. All precast manholes shall be bedded on a granular foundation (6 inches minimum). 17. Water and sewer lines crossings and separations shall be in accordance with Ten State Standards and local codes. A. Where water lines and sewer lines cross and the water line cannot be placed a minimum of 18" above the sewer line, with a minimum cover of 48 ", the sewer lines shall be constructed of waterworks grade cost iron pipe with mechanical joints. B. Where water lines and sanitary sewer lines run parallel with one another, a minimum of 10' horizontal separation shall be maintained. 18. Trench shall be opened sufficiently ahead of pipe laying to reveal obstructions, and shall be properly protected and /or barricaded when left unattended. Lay all pipe in open trenches, except when the local authority gives written permission for tunneling. The width of the trench shall be 1 1/4 times the outside diameter plus 12 ". Sheet and brace trench as necessary to protect workmen and adjacent structures. All trenching to comply with Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standards. Keep trenches free from water while construction is in progress. Under no circumstances lay pipe or appurtenances in standing water. Conduct the discharge from trench dewotering to drains or natural drainage channels. 19. Forty -eight (48) hour notice shall be give to Cloy Township Regional Waste District prior to the start of sewer construction. Also, 48 hour notice shall be given prior to any testing done on the sewer. 20. All connections to existing manholes shall be core drilled. 21. All pipe openings in manholes, including laterals, shall be fitted with rubber rings or gaskets. Manhole sections shall have "0" rings, which shall meet ASTM C -433. Manhole waterstops shall be installed at all connections to manholes, where flexible -type manhole connections are not used. 22. The contractor will be required to provide as -built drawings to the accepting agency to certify the elevation and slope of sanitary sewers. Sewers installed at a grade less than required by Ten State Standards will not be accepted and will be the contractor's responsibility to install properly. Contractor shall provide for periodic as -built checks on the sewer elevation during construction to assure that the design grade is being maintained. 23. The minimum thickness for concrete encasement shall be 6 inches. 24. Pipe bedding shall be a minimum of 12" of #8 stone above the pipe and a minimum of 4" below the pipe. 25. The flow channels through manholes shall be U- shaped with the benchwalls extending to the crown of the incoming and outgoing pipes. 26. All sanitary sewer pipe crossing bodies of water must be ductile iron pipe with mechanical joints. In addition, where there is less than 4 feet from the crown of the pipe to the stream bed, the pipe must be encased in concrete. DATE: 03 -30 -1995 TIM 27. No water shall be permitted to flow into the sanitary sewer system. Contractor shall utilize a pump to keep the water level below the pipe. Pump discharge shall be directed to a storm outlet. 28. Storm Water Connections: No roof drains, footing drains and /or surface water drains may be connected to the sanitary sewer systems, including temporary connections during construction. 29. No building lateral connections shall be permitted until the sanitary sewer has been tested, inspected and accepted by the governing agency. Failure to comply may require additional testing, cleaning and televising of sewer lines to obtain acceptance. SECTION 02910 - SOIL EROSION CONTROL SEQUENCE The following is a list in sequence of construction activities to control soil erosion: EROSION CONTROL SEQUENCE Erosion control must be carried out according to Indiana State Rule (327 IAC15 -5) referred to as Rule 5 (General Permit for construction activities storm water Control) administered by Indiana Department, of Environmental Management, and /or the local Planning Deportment in the county where construction activities are to commence. Erosion control activities must begin before commencing construction, continue thru the construction phase, and maintained following construction until the area is stable. Other erosion control measure may be needed during the construction phase as problems accrue refer to the Indiana Handbook for Erosion Control in Developing Areas for other measure to meet the requirements of Rule 5. 1. Contractor shall install sediment traps and straw bole filters, as port of initial phase of any work to insure maximum silt retention on -site. 2. Moss grade the site (sides of swales, mounds and ponds to be seeded and mulched immediately upon completion). Temporary seeding shall be required for all swales and disturbed areas that cannot be final seeded within a time period that will prevent slope erosion. For temporary seeding, the contractor shall utilize o fast growing seed of either oats, annual ryegross, wheat or rye depending on time of year. Disturbed areas shall be kept to a minimum at all times. 3. Contoctor shall control mud accumulation on all streets surrounding project by installing stone surface at all locations where construction traffic leaves the site. Dust shall be kept to a minimum by utilizing sprinkling, Calcium Chloride, vegetative cover, spray on adhesives or other approved methods. 4. Maintain all filters and traps during construction to prevent any blockages from accumulated sediment. Additional seeding and straw boles may be required during construction as specified by Engineer or Soil Conservation Service. Rip rap shall be placed in areas of high velocity stream flow (minimum size 113 cu. ft.). Poyment for additional rip rap (not shown on plans) and seeding shall be paid for on a unit basis. 5. Contractor shall install oil sanitary sewers, storm sewers, subsurface drains, and water mains. Silt barriers shall be installed at all storm inlets (including street inlets), and all drainage swales at 100 ft. intervals. 6. All proposed street areas shall be paved as soon as possible after subgrode is prepared. 7. All disturbed areas shall be seeded and mulched as specified. 8. Contractor shall maintain all temporary erosion control measures throughout the construction phase of this project and remove all temporary erosion and sediment controls only when there is a sufficient growth of ground cover to prevent further erosion. SECTION 02912 - EROSION CONTROL BLANKET Erosion control blanket shall be a machine- produced mot of 100% agricultural straw. The blanket shall be of consistent thickness with the straw evenly distributed over the entire area of the mot. The blanket shall be covered on the top side with polypropylene netting having on approximate 5/8" x 5/8" mesh, and on the bottom with a polypropylene, netting with on approximate 1/4" x 1/4" mesh. The blanket shall be sewn together with cotton thread. Straw erosion control blanket (or low velocity channel lining) shall be S75 ors manufactured by North American Green, or equivalent. Erosion control blanket or channel lining shall hove the following properties. Material Content: Straw 100% (.5 lb/sq. yd.) (.27 kg /m2) Netting One side lightweight photodegrodable (1 Ib /1000 sq. ft. approx. wt.) One side heavyweight photodegrodable (3 Ib /1000 sq. ft. approx. wt.) Thread Cotton Physical Specifications (Roll): Width 6.5 foot (2m} Length 83.5 foot (25.4m) Weight 30 Ibs + 10% (13.6 kg) Area 60 sq. yds. (5Om2) Site Preparation - Smooth grade and compact all areas to be covered with mot - Remove all rocks, dirt clods, gross clumps, trash, and other obstructions that will lift mat from ground surface. Anchor Trenches - The mot must be anchored at the upstream and downstream ends of the protected area and intermittently in between. - Excavate end trenches to a minimum of 12" deep and 6" wide before placing mat. - Dig intermittent check slots 6" deep by 6" wide transverse to mat at approximately 25' intervals. FILE: N: \95330 \20000 \ CAD \ENGR \95330C91 Seeding - Seed and fertilizer shall be spread before mot installation. Seed type, fertilizer type, and rote of application shall comply with seeding specifications. Mat Placement - Unroll mat flat side against the ground. Unroll mat in direction parallel with direction of water flow. - Mat should lay flat. DO NOT PULL MAT TAUT over ground. Pulling taut may cause mot to bridge depressions in the surface and allow erosion underneath. - Beginning at up or downstream end bury transverse terminal end of at to secure and prevent erosion flow underneath. - Fold and secure mat snugly into all transverse check slots. - Backfill and compact trenches and check slots after staking the mat in bottom of trench-see "Ground Fastening.' - Bury final terminal end as prescribed above. - Overlap roll ends by 3' (min.) with upslope mat on top to prevent uplift of mat end by water flow. - Overlap adjacent edges of mot by 3" (min.) and stake... see "Ground Fastening." Ground Fastening Metal pins or wood stakes are recommended for anchoring mat to the ground surface. Metal pins should be 3/16" diameter steel with 1 -1/2" diameter steel washer secured at head of pin. Wood stakes should be 1 "x3" nominal stock cut in a trionculor shape. Stakes should be 9" to 18" long depending on soil density. Longer anchors are required for loose soils. Note that ground fasteners different from those mentioned here may function adequately. Core must be taken to assure that fasteners hold mat securely at the surface and hove sufficient ground penetration to resist pullout. - Stake mat to ground on 3 to 5 foot centers. Add extra stokes at depressions in ground surface where mot bridges over to assure ground conformity. - Drive wood stakes to within 3" of ground surface. Do not drive flush to surface. Steel or plastic pins should be driven flush to surface. - In all transverse terminal trenches and check slots, stake each mat of its center and at overlapped edges before backflling and compacting. - Stake overlaps longitudinally at 3' intervals. SECTION 02930 - SEEDING 1. Scope of Work A temporary seeding mixture shall be used in the areas where stripping or fills hove been graded shall be used for silt and erosion protection, or as shown on the erosion control plan. After g tiding, all construction areas are to be seeded. Sodding or muting shall be used on all swales over 2% slope and enbankments in excess of 4:1 slope, or as shown on the erosion control plan. 2. Sodding: Locolfy grown Bluegrass blend uniform in color, type, density, and thickness. 3. Permanent Seeding: March 1 to May 15 and August 10 to October 15. (Dotes may vary at discretion of Landscape Architect depending on weather conditions.) A. Swoles /Slopes: Blended mixture of seed shall be applied at the rate of 110 pounds per acre. The mixture shall consist of 401 Mustang turf -type Toll Fescue, 301 Bonff or Wabash Kentucky Bluegrass, 30# Fiesta Perennial Ryegross and 101 Redtop Bentgross. B. Graded Area Adjacent to Pavement: Blended mixture of seed shall be applied at the rate of 90 pounds per acre. The mixture shall consist of 35# Mustang turf -type Toll Fescue, 30# Fiesta Perennial Ryegross and 251 Bonff or Wabash Kentucky Bluegrass. 4. Temporary Seeding: A. May 15 to August 15; 401/acre Annoul Ryegross. B. August 15 to November 15; 2 bushels /ocre Rye (grain) or wheat C. March 1 to May 15; 3 bushels /acre Oats. 5. Fertilizer: Commercial analysis 12/12/12 applied at a rate of 600# /ocre. Apply lime to raise PH to the level needed for species being seeded. Work fertilizer and lime into the soil to a depth of 2 -3 inches. 6. All Hydroseeding shall be in accordance with the preceding requirements. 7. Mulch: Straw to be used where application is mode by hydraulic mulching at the rate of one ton per acre. Straw mulch may be used and applied uniformly in a continuous blanket at the rate of 2 tons per acre within 24 hours after seeding. 8. Sediment Control Fabric: Fabric shall be non -woven construction composed of polypropylene and shall be ultraviolet stabilized. 9. If temporary seeding is established prior to permanent seeding, the mulch may be eliminated except in "bare" areas. 10. If grading occurs during December, January, or February, no seeding to take place till spring planting time; however, it is imperative that all sediment filters and traps are in place prior to bulk earthmoving or clearing. 11. All areas along street (approximately 25 foot behind curb) shall be seeded with permament seed mixture as soon as grade is established. Reseeding may be required after utility companies have installed their mains. 12. All lots /outlots where grading has occured and no construction is expected to occur within 60 days, shall be filled with additional 3" topsoil and seeded with the temporary seeding process. 13. During dry weather, keep lawns watered with sprinklers or other approved methods. Reseed any areas not germinating or damaged at intervals as may be required according to seasonal condition. Water grass and execute necessary weeding until acceptable and full stand of grass has been obtained. Upon acceptance by the Owner, the Owner shall assume maintenance of the lawn areas. 14. All dates shown ore nominal and may be varied with concurrence of the Engineer or the Local Soil Conservation Service Office. OFF THE WALL SPORTS Eq INC. * CIVIL ENGINEERING AD 9 LAND SURVEYING 46250 0 LAND 7 TECH SERVICES CHECK: DATE: 3 -31 -95 DRAWING TITLE: MISCELLANEOUS SPECIFICATIONS DWG. TYPE FILE NUMBER SCALE: NONE JOB NUMBER DATE: �`- s�-9x 95330- 20000 SHEET: 0901 m t f ,! r f }fi 1V f f