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SECTION 02720 - STORM SEWERS
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1.
Scope of Work
16.
Bac kfiiling: For a depth of at least 12 Inches above the
The work under this section includes all storm sewers, storm
top of the pipe. backfill with earth or granular material
sewer inlets, and related items including excavating and
free from large stones, rock fragments. roots or sod. Tamp
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bockfilling, necessary to complete the work shown on the
this backfill thoroughly, taking care not to disturb the
Plans,
pipe. For the remaining trench depth, backfill with earth
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or granular material which may contain stones or rocks not
2.
Standard Speciflcations of Town /City /County of 14A_MILTON Co.
larger than four (4) inches. Backfill under walks, parking
INDIANA and Indiana Department of Highways Stan-
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areas, driveways and streets shall be granular material only
dard Specificotions ( IDHSS), latest edition, shall apply for
and shall be thoroughly compacted by approved methods to the
all work and materials. Pipe shall be installed In accord-
density specified. Trenches parallel to and within five (5)
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once with Section 715 of (DHSS. All trench excavations
feet of paved roadways shall be constructed the some. All
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deeper than five (5) feet are covered by OSHA Standard 29OR
granular backfill shall be compacted to 957E Standard Proctor
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1926 Subpart P.
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maximum dry density.
3.
A. All storm sewer pipe shall be reinforced concrete pipe
17.
Manhole Inverts: Construct manhole flow channels of con -
conforming to ASTM Designation C -76 Class III, unless
crete, sewer pipe or brick, smoothly finished and of semi -
otherwise noted, in accordance with Section 906 of
circular section conforming to the inside diameter of the
1DHSS. Joints shall conform to ASTM C -433, latest
connecting sewers. Make changes in size or grade gradually
revision.
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and changes in direction by true curves. Provide such
'
channels for all connecting sewers at each manholes
B. Alternate pipe material may be (aluminum coated) steel.
Type II material conforming to the current AASHTO M35
for pipe 18 inches and smaller with a helical corrugo-
tlon of 2 -2/3" x 1/2" and AASHTO M196 for pipe 21
_
inches and larger with a helical HyFlo corrugation of
3/4" x 3/4" x 7-1/2%
All CMP pipe shat) meet the following minimum gages
TYPICAL SANITARY SEWER SPECIFICATIONS
TO BE USED FOR PRIVATE SEWER DEVELOPMENT
unless specified otherwise:
WITHIN
12 Inch through 36 inch shall be 16 gage
CLAY TOWNSHIP REGIONAL WASTE DISTRICT
42 Inch through 48 Inch shall be 14 gage
54 Inch through 84 inch shall be 12 gage
REVI3$D OCTODER 1992
All sewers shall be Installed so as not to exceed the
maximum allowable pipe strength per ASTM and monufac-
turer's requirements. If additional pipe strength Is
1.
Standard specifications of the Clay waste District and Indiana
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required for the probable earth live load condition,
Department of Highways shall apply for all work and materials.
pipe shall be installed
the Contractor shall use a higher strength or bedding
in accordance with Section 715.
method to satisfy the conditions.
2.
Sanitary sewer pipe shall be PVC in accordance with ASTM D-
C. Where shown on plan, use high density Polyethylene
(HOPE) Corrugated
3034 (S.D.R. 35) and ASTX 2331. PVC pipe shall have grooved
pipe with smooth interior (N -
0.012). Pipe and fittings which meet or exceed the
bell and gasket. The pipe shall be made of PVC plastic having
a Cell classification
requirements of Type III, Category 4 or 5, Grade P33 or
Of 12454B.
P340 Class C bedding per ASTM 01248. Joints shall be
split corrugated couplings at least 7 corrugations wide
3.
PVC sewer fittings shall conform to the requirements of ASTM
and exceeding the soil tightness requirements of AASHTO
D- 3034 -89 specification. Fittings in sizes through 8" shall
standard specifications for Highway Bridges, Section 23
be molded in one piece with elastomerie Joints and minimum
(2.23.3). Backfill and Installation shall comply with
socket depths as specified in sections 6.2 and 7.3.2.
manufacturer's recommendations.
Fittings 10" and larger shall be molded. or fabricated in
4.
Subdrainage system shall be installed as shown on Plana and
accordance with section 7.11 with manufacturers standard pipe
bells
be of pipes designated in Section 906 of (DHSS as follows:
and gaskets. Wall thick of fittin s shall be SDR
thickness 9
26 as defined in section 7.4.1 of the specifications. Gaskets
Pipes to be installed for subsurface drainage only may be
for elastomerie joints shall be molded with a minimum cross -
one of the following:
sectional area of 0.20 square inches and conform to ASTM F-
A. Perforated corrugated drainage pipe in accordance with
477 specification. Fittings shall be manufactured by Harco
or equal.
AASHTO M252 or AASHTO M294. PVC shall have minimum
cell classification conforming to requirement of
12454 -C ASTM D -1784.
4.
All sanity manholes shall be " ,,
"precast in
B. Concrete drain tile In accordance with AASHTO Mi78.
accordance with ASTH C 478 and O Rinrcholes
- O- Rings shall
C. Vitrified clay the in accordance with AASHTO M179.
conform to C -443. Kent Seal or equivalent shall also be
applied to all joints and between riser rings and castings.
More pipe is to be used for a collector of other subsurface
Manhole step spacing shall be no more than 16- inches.
laterals and /or sump pumps and installed with provisions for
cleaning, it may be one of the following:
5.
Butyl rubber coating shall be applied around each manhole
A. ABS or PVC composite in accordance with ASTM D -2680.
joint from 6- inches above to 6- inches below each joint. . The
B. PVC In accordance with ASTM D -3034 SDR -35.
appropriate primer shall be applied prior to applying the
C. PVC corrugated with smooth interior in accordance with
rubber coating. Inside joints to be filled with precoat plug
ASTM F949.
material.
5.
Backfill around all structures and cuts under paved areas
dnd within five (5) feet of pavement edges with granular
6.
The casting elevations are not by plan. However, the castings
material in accordance with Section 211 of (DHSS.
are to be adjusted in the tield by the Engineer' s
representative, should a discrepancy occur between plan grade
6.
See standard detail sheet for construction dimensions of
'-
and existing grade. New manhole ring and cover shall be
storm structures. Manholes, inlets and catch basins shall
installed to establish grade. Maximum height of adjusting
be in accordance with Section 720 of iDHSS. Precast con-
rings shall be 12- inches.
crete and steel for manholes and inlets shall be in accord-
once with AS C -478, latest revision. Steps shall be
-
ductile iron or aluminum integrally coat into each catch
- --
basin sidewalis.
7.
Backfill around all structures and all Cuts under paved areas
with granular material. Trenches opening within 5 -teat of
7.
The Contractor shall provide a minimum of one (1) foot of
paved roadways. shall be backfilled with granular material � n
earth cover over all storm sewers. If pipe to to have
construction traffic over it, Contractor shall provide a
accordance with Section 211. Backfill under sidewalks
minimum temporary earth cover of four (4) feet. until con-
shall be granular, unless the walks are constructed a minimum
struction period is complete. After completion of opera-
of 6 months after backfill has been in- plaCe.
tions requiring construction traffic over pipe, Contractor
shall remove the temporary earth cover and grade the earth
8.
The Contractor shall be responsible for verifying that all
to elevations shown on the Plans.
state highways, city and county permits have been obtained by
8.
Rip -rap particles shall be a minimum of 6" and a maximum of
the •developer prior to start of construction.
17" in size and shall be placed a minimum of 18" in depth.
Dimensions for rip -rap on this plan are for estimating
9.
The Contractor shall be required to furnish the developer's
purposes only. Actual beat placement of rip -rap shall be
Engineer with a set of prints, marked in red pencil, showing
determined by field conditions and shall be in accordance
actual sewer location and invert, to include lateral location,
with Section 615 of (DHSS.
depth and length. Such "as- built" prints roust be received by
the Engineer before the final contract' payment can be
9.
All drainage pipe and ditch outfaile to receiving streams
authorized. The sanitary sewer laterals and. stubs termination
shall be constructed try, accordance with drawings. subject
shall be indicated on the surface with a metal fence post set
however, to any modification required by Engineer at the
time of installation is completed and to any adjustments
immediately above said termination point.
needed for field conditions not adequately anticipated by
the design drawings.
10.
All sanitary sewer lines upon completion will be required to
pass an infiltration weir test and a low pressure air
Castings shall be as shown on detail sheet for manufacturer,
10.
unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. s test shall
type and number. All castings shall be Neenah or East
be conducted according to NCPI Standard Method, and shall be
Jordan approved equal. Coatings shall be gray iron meeting
ASTM A -48. latest revision.
witnessed by an Engineer and a representative of the Clay
waste District.
11.
Install gaskets in accordance with manufacturer's recommen-
dations for use of lubricants, cements and other special
11.
Deflection testS shall be performed on all flexible* pipe
installation requirements.
after the final backfill has been in,place at least 30
12.
le
Place plugs in ends of incomplete piping at end of work day
days. No pipe shall exceed a vertical deflection of 5 percent
deflection test results. ( The following are considered
or whenever work stops. and stubs for future development.
,
non - flexible pipes: concrete pipe, ductile iron pi pe and cast
13.
Carry depth of trenches for piping to establish indicated
iron pipe.) The deflection test shall be performed with a
flow lines and Invert elevations. Notch under pipe bells
nine -point mandrel. Proving rings shall be available.
where applicable to provide solid bearing for entire body of
pipe'
12.
All mandrel testing shall be observed by a Professional
14.
Trenching: Lay all pipe in open trenches, except when the
Engineer for certification and a representative of the Clay
local authority gives written
Y 9 permission for tunneling.
Waste District.
Open the trench sufficiently ahead of pipe - laying to reveal
any obstructions. The width of the trench shall bet the
13.
The ends Of laterals are t0 be plugged tight with a braced
outside pipe diameter plus nine (9) inches each side for 12
plastic disc or cap capable of withstanding .a low pressure air
inches above the pipe or 0.3 x O.D.. whichever is greater.
test without leakage.
Sheet and brace trench as necessary to protect workmen and
adjacent structures. All trenching Is to comply with Occu-
pational Safety and Health Administration standards. Con-
14.
Bedding for flexible pips shall be No. 8 crushed stone from
the Bedding
tractor shall employ a Registered Professional Engineer to
design trench for
6".in� below the pipe to 12- inches above pipe.
-
for rigid pipe shall be NO. 8 crushed stone from 6 inches
safety systems all trenches over twenty
(20) feet in depth. Keep trenches free from water while
below the pipe to the spring line of the pipe and from this
construction is in progress. Under no circumstances toy
point to 12- inches above shall be fill sand or equivalent.
pipe or appurtenances in standing water. Conduct the dis-
Manholes shall be placed On no 1696 than 6- inches of No. 8
charge from trench dewatering to drains or natural drainage
crushed stone bedding.
channels.
15.
All pipes on steep slopes (over 207) shall have concrete
anchor at maximum 40 feet intervals as shown on detail.
15. water and sewer line crossings and separations shall be in
accordance with Ten States' Standards.
16. Trench shall be opened sufficiently ahead of pipe laying to
reveal obstructions, and shall be property protected and/or
barricaded when left unattended. -
17. No_wat_e_r shall be permitted to flow into the sanitary sewer
system during construction. Contractor shall utilize a pump
to keep the water level below the pipe. Pump discharge shall
be directed to a storm outlet. Any pipe entering existing
sewers shall be pluggedl'until such time as all tests on the
sewers have been completed and the lines have passed all punch
liStB s RB
18. All sewer laterals installed by the mainline Contractor shall
be bedded the same as the main line sewer.
.19. Forty -sight (48) hours notice shall be given to the Clay
Regional waste District prior to the start of sewer
construction. Also, 48 -hours notice shall be given prior to
any testing done on the sewer.
20. Manhole castings shall be stamped "SANITARY SEWER" (Neenah
Casting R 1642 or equal) and be self- sealing type. Waterproof
castings shall be Neenah R- 1916 -F1 and stamped "Sanitary
Sewer ".
21. The minimum slope for sewer acceptance by the Clay Township
Regional Waste District are:
Size of pies Min' imUn ConStrug ad lions
8 -inch 0.40%
10 -inch 0.28%
12 -inch. 0.22%
15 -inch 0. 154r
18 -inch 0.12%
22. The Contractor shall provide measurements of the slope of the
sewer for each manhole section as construction progresses.-
Such measurements shall be certified by a Registered Land
Surveyor or Engineer and be available on -site for observation
by the District's Inspector. No more than -three manhole
sections can be constructed in advance of such measurements.
23. In the event the Contractor does not meet the minimum slopes,
the sewer section and any other affected sewer sections shall
be reconstructed to most such minimum slopes.
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